EP0858401B1 - Stift zum auftragen von farb- bzw. korrekturflüssigkeit - Google Patents
Stift zum auftragen von farb- bzw. korrekturflüssigkeit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0858401B1 EP0858401B1 EP96933261A EP96933261A EP0858401B1 EP 0858401 B1 EP0858401 B1 EP 0858401B1 EP 96933261 A EP96933261 A EP 96933261A EP 96933261 A EP96933261 A EP 96933261A EP 0858401 B1 EP0858401 B1 EP 0858401B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spring means
- sphere
- spring
- ball
- pen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002989 correction material Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K1/00—Nibs; Writing-points
- B43K1/08—Nibs; Writing-points with ball points; Balls or ball beds
- B43K1/086—Nibs; Writing-points with ball points; Balls or ball beds with resilient supporting means for the ball, e.g. springs
- B43K1/088—Nibs; Writing-points with ball points; Balls or ball beds with resilient supporting means for the ball, e.g. springs with an intermediate element between the resilient supporting means and the ball
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43M—BUREAU ACCESSORIES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B43M11/00—Hand or desk devices of the office or personal type for applying liquid, other than ink, by contact to surfaces, e.g. for applying adhesive
- B43M11/06—Hand-held devices
- B43M11/08—Hand-held devices of the fountain-pen type
Definitions
- the invention relates to a pen for applying color or Correction fluid, with an outlet for the colored liquid-containing sleeve part, a valve that comprises at least one spring means and a guide element, and one, assigned to the outlet opening, as an order element serving ball.
- Color liquid should not only be here pigmented liquids, but also correction liquids can be understood without color pigments.
- an adhesive dispenser was also proposed (see EP 331 843 A), in which a ball as an application element and valve member serves.
- This ball is straight from one Spring element, such as a spring washer or a spiral spring, acted upon; the spring element can, however, when applying Glue when the ball is pushed back from the outlet opening the ball is not or only badly against lateral Keep movements. But this is only a comparative one imprecise material application possible, which is the case with adhesive dispensers may be sufficient for the application of color or correction fluid however is insufficient.
- This also applies the dispensing mechanism attached to the side of a bottle cap with directly spring-loaded ball according to US 1 378 016 A. to.
- the spring, the rod, the ball and the sleeve thus form a valve that is closed when the pen tip is not loaded and undesired leakage and / or drying out of the color liquid prevented.
- the guide element formed by the rod holds and guides the ball in the area between the Closing and opening positions.
- spiral or coil springs made of metal are used for the necessary spring properties. These springs must each have a bearing on the rod guide element and be stored on the pen itself. For storage on the pen is in the sleeve, e.g. after inserting the ball, the guide element and the spring, a bearing part used. To the To achieve the desired valve properties, the two However, bearings must be exactly spaced and the spring must be the correct one Have spring properties.
- the known pens have the disadvantage that different small parts, of which at least the spring is made of metal, must be put together exactly.
- the practical ones Coil springs are short and therefore difficult to hold and be used.
- the guide element, the sleeve and that Bearing parts are preferably made of plastic. Since that Separate the metallic coil spring from the other components for the sake of disposal is rather complex, make such Pens represent an undesirable, two-component waste.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of the generic type ink-applying pens with a ball as ink application element and form a guide member so that its manufacturing and assembly process is simplified; further should disposal is simplified; and yet it should a fine, exact application of the color or correction liquid as well as a secure closing of the valve can be. Furthermore, when applying color or Correction fluid prevents the applicator ball moved too far into the interior of the sleeve part becomes.
- the inventive pen of the type mentioned is characterized in that the spring means at least one Includes leaf or plate spring or a section thereof, and that the guide element has a stop surface with which it used to limit its displacement against the spring force of the spring means in the direction away from the outlet opening an opening stop comes into contact.
- valve required spring means at least one leaf spring, i.e. one elongated, in particular essentially in the direction of the guide element running, transversely to force its longitudinal direction bendable or changing its shape Spring element, includes.
- the leaf spring has compared to spiral or coil springs with comparable Spring properties a longer length, but required in cross section less space. This is the case with the arrangement in a sleeve interior advantageous because the elongated training Keep easier when inserting or putting together and the small cross-section does not allow the flow of paint impaired.
- valves with paint-applying pens in particular the spring action of slightly curved leaf springs essentially used along their longitudinal direction.
- leaf spring with the ink-carrying Sleeve and the other end with the arranged in the sleeve Guide element connected or in contact without displacement held.
- the elongated spring element becomes increasingly sleeve in its transverse direction deformed or bent and thereby in its longitudinal direction shortened.
- the resulting from the elastic deformation Force in the direction of the guide element closes the valve and so the exit opening is reliable when the pen tip is no longer pressed against the surface.
- the movement of the guide element into the sleeve part limits the opening stop so that it is ensured that not too much liquid escapes when applied.
- the guide element is usually arranged centrally in the sleeve is and also in its resettable displacement by spring means essentially not in along its longitudinal axis Should come into contact with the sleeve, at least two, but possibly also three or four leaf springs essentially arranged symmetrically to the longitudinal axis of the guide element.
- the leaf or disc springs used can be made of plastic are produced so that, especially if the Application element ball is made of plastic, one essentially A pen is made from a single material. Such a one-component pen can be used without Separation effort a material recovery (recycling) fed become.
- the spring means and the guide element made of plastic shaped, there is a possibility of these two parts also form in one piece.
- the spring means comprises a connectable to the sleeve part, preferably in this plug-in connector.
- the Spring means is at one end area with the connecting part connected and on the other with the guide element.
- the one with the other connected parts can be used as a coherent injection molded part simply manufactured and with minimal effort Sleeve are used.
- the spring properties only depend on the production, but not on the assembly.
- the opening stop with the spring means in particular with a attachable to the sleeve part of the connector Spring means, is connected, wherein the guide element to one first end portion of the spring means and the opening stop connects a second end region of the spring means.
- the spring means with at least one leaf spring a curved, in particular a U or S-shaped section comprises of the movement of the guide element of the outlet opening is so deformable that a restoring force arises.
- the as an order item serving ball and the guide element at least one further ball is provided, this further ball or at least one of these additional balls from the guide element below the effect of the spring means against a closing stop of the Sleeve part can be put on.
- the application element ball be small and provided with a weak bracket because the Closing forces absorbed by the other ball (s) and be transferred.
- the as Application element serving ball through the on the closing stop additional ball in contact essentially without pressure in the closing contact can be brought with the outlet opening.
- the diameter of the as an application element serving ball is smaller than the diameter of the other Ball (s).
- a sleeve part 1 of the pen tip of a pen for applying color liquid Encloses the sleeve part 1 a color space 2 and has an outlet opening at an outlet end 3 for the color liquid.
- a connection opening 12 is provided with colored liquid.
- the Port opening 12 is from a port area, in particular a thread 13, so that the sleeve part 1 to one Paint container is connectable.
- an application ball 5 pressed at the outlet opening 3 from the color space 2 by means of a rod-shaped guide element 4 pressed.
- the guide element 4 will in addition by at least one leaf spring, in the present example of two, possibly also of several, with respect to one Axis 4a of the guide element 4 is essentially symmetrical arranged leaf springs 6, against the outlet opening 3 pressed. There is a first end region 6a of the leaf springs 6 created without displacement on the guide element 4 or in particular associated with this. A second end region 6b of the Leaf springs 6 is optionally applied to the sleeve part 1 or associated with this. In the present embodiment to connect the end regions 6b of the leaf springs 6 with the Sleeve part 1, in particular an annular connecting part 7 provided that sits in a clamp seat in the sleeve part 1.
- the Connection part 7 has a central guide area 7a for the Guide element 4. This guide area 7a is shown in FIG formed by radially inward extensions 9. Between the extensions 9 there is a sufficiently large flow opening area intended for the color liquid.
- the leaf springs 6 shown are preferably made of plastic made and S-shaped, with two opposite Areas of curvature.
- This elastic deformation causes a corresponding restoring force.
- the extensions 9 of the connector 7 have in addition to (or possibly instead of) the management function a stop to limit the movement of the guide element 4 in the direction away from the outlet opening 3.
- the purpose of the rod-shaped guide element 4 is one of the kind a collar radially outwardly projecting stop surface 10, which at the maximum displacement of the guide element 4 rests on the underside of the extensions 9, which thus defined an opening stop 11.
- an opening stop 11 In itself, one can such an opening stop 11 but also separately from the Extensions 9 with the sleeve part 1 and / or with the connecting part 7 be connected.
- the length of the opening stop 11 becomes so chosen that the application element ball 5 is always sufficiently wide protrudes through the outlet opening 3 in order to apply the paint guarantee.
- the guide element is 4th sufficiently well guided by the leaf springs 6 so that no guide area 7a is to be provided.
- the opening stop 11 causes that the application element ball 5 is not completely in the sleeve part 1 can be pressed in.
- Fig.2 shows an embodiment in which leaf springs 6 'with only slightly pronounced areas of curvature the guide element 4 Connect to the connector 7.
- the shape of a functional Leaf spring should be in the closed position (when closed Exit opening 3) so that the first end portion 6a Leaf spring 6 is displaceable away from the opening 3 and the displacement of the end region 6a to produce a restoring force Deformation of the leaf spring 6 leads.
- the leaf springs can thus be trained differently. If necessary, you can Leaf springs are provided which are more or less radial and thus essentially do not run along the guide element 4.
- the guide element is 4th axially relatively little deflectable, so that on a guide area can optionally be dispensed with.
- the guide and stop area for the guide element 4 2 can also run around the guide element 4 according to FIG Ring 14 may be formed.
- spoke-like radial connections 15 are provided to connect the ring 14 with the Connecting part 7.
- the stop surface is to form an opening stop 10 of the guide element 4 an opposite Associated side surface 14a of the ring 14. Because the radial connections 15 and the ring 14 are narrow, the free cross-section of color space 2 is only slightly smaller. Training the leaf springs 6 'hinder the flow of the color liquid only marginally due to color space 2.
- FIG. 3 shows a pen tip of a pen for applying Color liquid, which essentially the pen tip according to Fig.1 is trained accordingly.
- the training according to Fig.3 and in an enlarged view according to Figure 4 includes a second Ball 16, which is between the application element ball 5c and this facing end of the guide element 4 is provided. Inside the sleeve part 1 is a for the second ball 16 this customized locking seat or locking stop 17th provided so that the guide element 4 against the seat 17th pressed second ball 16 closes the color space 2 tightly. By the second ball 16 abutting the closing stop 17 becomes the Application ball 5c essentially without pressure in closing contact with the outlet opening 3 held.
- the present pens are quite general in the area a valve is provided at the tip of the pen which prevents the outlet of Color liquid only allows if the pen tip against a Base, or the application ball 5, 5c somewhat against the color space 2 is pressed.
- the valve comprises at least one spring means 6, 6 'and a guide element 4.
- the outlet closure is through closing contact between at least one area the inner edge of the sleeve part and the guide element and / or scored at least one ball.
- the application element ball is used 5 as a closing element, and it is in the closed position close to the outlet opening 3 from the inside.
- the edge of the Outlet opening 3 is sufficiently firm and of sufficient size Enclosure of the application ball 5 are formed. This leads to to the fact that the application ball 5 only a little over the relatively wide Edge of the outlet opening 3 protrudes and the critical inclination of the pin, in which the valve is pressed against the Document can no longer be opened or where the Paint application is no longer possible, is relatively small.
- the second ball 16 is used as a closing element, which the closing forces of the valve on Breech seat 17 transmits.
- This is also the possibility given to provide a more compact valve design.
- the application ball 5c thus not be held so that the Closing forces must absorb.
- the pen can thus by a large opening angle 19 (Fig.4), up to 70 °, the but will be between 25 ° and 45 ° for reasons of stability, be inclined until the edge of the outlet opening 3 at the Pad is present and prevents the valve from being pressed open.
- the diameter of the first ball 5c is - corresponding to that Formation of the sleeve cavity in the area of the outlet opening - If necessary, slightly smaller than the diameter of the second Ball 16.
- FIG. 5 shows a further possibility of color transfer Application ball 5d.
- the Diameters of these two balls 16a, 16b are - accordingly the inner dimensions of the sleeve cavity - possibly different his; to be expanded against the color space 2 Sleeve cavity are also the diameters of these balls 16a, 16b must be chosen larger.
- balls 16 and 16a, 16b also with a pin be provided with leaf springs 6 'according to Figure 2, and / or a Ring 14 on spokes 15 can be in the pin according to Fig.1 (or Fig.3) be provided.
Landscapes
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- Stift zum Auftragen von Farb- bzw. Korrekturflüssigkeit, mit einem eine Austrittsöffnung (3) für die Farbflüssigkeit aufweisenden Hülsenteil (1), einem Ventil, das wenigstens ein Federmittel und ein Führungselement (4) umfaßt, und einer, der Austrittsöffnung (3) zugeordneten, als Auftragselement (5, 5c) dienenden Kugel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Federmittel wenigstens eine Blatt- oder Tellerfeder (6, 6') bzw. einen Ausschnitt hiervon umfaßt, und daß das Führungselement (4) eine Anschlagsfläche (10) aufweist, mit der es zur Begrenzung seiner Verschiebung gegen die Federkraft des Federmittels in Richtung von der Austrittsöffnung weg an einem Öffnungsanschlag (11, 14a) in Anlage kommt.
- Stift nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Federmittel ein mit dem Hülsenteil (1) verbindbares, vorzugsweise in dieses einsteckbares, Anschlußteil (7) umfaßt.
- Stift nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Federmittel und das Führungselement (4) als einstückiges Preßmittel, insbesondere aus Kunststoff, ausgebildet sind.
- Stift nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Öffnungsanschlag (11, 14a) mit dem Federmittel, insbesondere mit einem am Hülsenteil (1) befestigbaren Anschlußteil (7) des Federmittels, verbunden ist, wobei das Führungselement (4) an einen ersten Endbereich des Federmittels und der Öffnungsanschlag (11, 14a) an einen zweiten Endbereich des Federmittels anschließt.
- Stift nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Federmittel mindestens eine Blattfeder (6, 6') mit einem gebogenen, insbesondere einem U- oder S-förmigen, Abschnitt umfaßt, der bei der Bewegung des Führungselementes (4) von der Austrittsöffnung (3) weg so deformierbar ist, daß eine Rückstellkraft entsteht.
- Stift nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen der als Auftragselement dienenden Kugel (5c) und dem Führungselement (4) wenigstens eine weitere Kugel (16; 16a, 16b) vorgesehen ist, wobei diese weitere Kugel bzw. wenigstens eine dieser weiteren Kugeln (16; 16a) vom Führungselement (4) unter der Wirkung des Federmittels gegen einen Verschließanschlag (17) des Hülsenteils (1) anlegbar ist.
- Stift nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die als Auftragselement dienende Kugel (5c) durch die am Verschließanschlag (17) anliegende weitere Kugel (16; 16a) im wesentlichen druckfrei in Schließkontakt mit der Austrittsöffnung (3) bringbar ist.
- Stift nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die weitere Kugel (16; 16a) durch Drehbewegungen der als Auftragselement dienenden Kugel (5c) in Drehung versetzbar ist und durch die Drehbewegung der weiteren Kugel (16; 16a) eine Schöpfwirkung bzw. eine Förderung von Farbflüssigkeit in einen zwischen den beiden Kugeln gelegenen Zwischenraum (18) erzielbar ist.
- Stift nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Durchmesser der als Auftragselement dienenden Kugel (5c) kleiner ist als der Durchmesser der weiteren Kugel(n) (16; 16a, 16b).
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH2977/95 | 1995-10-20 | ||
CH297795 | 1995-10-20 | ||
CH323695 | 1995-11-15 | ||
CH3236/95 | 1995-11-15 | ||
PCT/AT1996/000202 WO1997015460A1 (de) | 1995-10-20 | 1996-10-18 | Stift zum auftragen von farb- bzw. korrekturflüssigkeit |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0858401A1 EP0858401A1 (de) | 1998-08-19 |
EP0858401B1 true EP0858401B1 (de) | 1999-05-26 |
Family
ID=25691877
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96933261A Expired - Lifetime EP0858401B1 (de) | 1995-10-20 | 1996-10-18 | Stift zum auftragen von farb- bzw. korrekturflüssigkeit |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5971648A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0858401B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH11513625A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE180444T1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9611154A (de) |
DE (1) | DE59602026D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2136429T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997015460A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003523856A (ja) | 2000-02-25 | 2003-08-12 | ビック ドイチェラント ゲーエムベーハー ウント ツェーオー | 基体表面に流動性修正媒体を塗布するための手持ち型ディスペンサ |
US7264141B2 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2007-09-04 | Sanford, L.P. | Fluid dispenser with passive pressurization |
US20070139398A1 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-21 | Holman Martin E Iv | Collapsible stylus |
US9327545B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2016-05-03 | Golf Rite Products, LLC | Handheld precise liquid marker |
US9675788B2 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2017-06-13 | Golf Rite Products, LLC | Handheld topical applicator |
CN104995100B (zh) * | 2012-12-18 | 2017-05-10 | 株式会社细川洋行 | 单向阀以及带有单向阀的容器 |
ITTO20130935A1 (it) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-02-18 | Dario Aldo Mazzier | Puntina per penna e penna dotata di tale puntina. |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR329628A (fr) * | 1903-02-23 | 1903-08-04 | Paul Schlichthaar | Plume réservoir avec bec à bille tournante |
FR461361A (fr) * | 1912-08-23 | 1913-12-27 | Eugene Jean Francois Balme | Récipient distributeur de liquide et ses applications |
US1378016A (en) * | 1919-12-22 | 1921-05-17 | Erwin Jeremiah | Bottle-cap fluid dispenser and spreader |
DE1001624B (de) * | 1955-06-27 | 1957-01-24 | Hugo Dachinger | Verteiler fuer fluessigen Klebstoff |
US2984393A (en) * | 1959-12-31 | 1961-05-16 | Exec Mfg Corp | Paste dispenser |
US3379490A (en) * | 1965-11-01 | 1968-04-23 | Schwartzman Gilbert | Narrow line applicator |
DE3032054C2 (de) * | 1980-08-26 | 1986-07-03 | Heinz 7230 Schramberg Scheithauer | Vorrichtung zum Dosieren von Flüssigkeiten oder von halbflüssigen Stoffen |
EP0331843A1 (de) * | 1988-03-08 | 1989-09-13 | Ruymar Andrade | Klebstoffspender |
FR2665649A1 (fr) * | 1990-08-09 | 1992-02-14 | Bouyer Bernard | Marqueur, notamment a peinture, de preference acrylique, a usage professionnel. |
KR930021412A (ko) * | 1992-04-02 | 1993-11-22 | 이시카와 히데아키 | 수정기 |
DE4304910A1 (de) * | 1993-02-18 | 1994-08-25 | Ahrens Hans Joachim | Ventilanordnung für Zeichenstifte |
-
1996
- 1996-10-18 EP EP96933261A patent/EP0858401B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-18 AT AT96933261T patent/ATE180444T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-18 ES ES96933261T patent/ES2136429T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-18 WO PCT/AT1996/000202 patent/WO1997015460A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1996-10-18 BR BR9611154A patent/BR9611154A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-10-18 DE DE59602026T patent/DE59602026D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-18 JP JP9516129A patent/JPH11513625A/ja active Pending
- 1996-10-18 US US09/051,757 patent/US5971648A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR9611154A (pt) | 1999-04-06 |
US5971648A (en) | 1999-10-26 |
ATE180444T1 (de) | 1999-06-15 |
EP0858401A1 (de) | 1998-08-19 |
DE59602026D1 (de) | 1999-07-01 |
ES2136429T3 (es) | 1999-11-16 |
JPH11513625A (ja) | 1999-11-24 |
WO1997015460A1 (de) | 1997-05-01 |
MX9803005A (es) | 1998-09-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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