EP0844699A2 - Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement - Google Patents
Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0844699A2 EP0844699A2 EP97115707A EP97115707A EP0844699A2 EP 0844699 A2 EP0844699 A2 EP 0844699A2 EP 97115707 A EP97115707 A EP 97115707A EP 97115707 A EP97115707 A EP 97115707A EP 0844699 A2 EP0844699 A2 EP 0844699A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- contact
- coaxial connector
- outer conductor
- inner conductor
- connector element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
- H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
- H01R24/50—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency mounted on a PCB [Printed Circuit Board]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2103/00—Two poles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a coaxial connector element according to the preamble of claim 1, i.e. a coaxial connector element, the inner conductor and the contact elements representing contact elements with contact pins a contact pin strip can be brought into contact, wherein the outer conductor contact element and / or the inner conductor contact element several, separated by spaces have separate resilient contact blades.
- Such a coaxial connector element is, for example known from EP 0 578 099 B1.
- the coaxial connector element described in EP 0 578 099 B1 exhibits like "normal” coaxial connector elements an inner conductor contact element and a surrounding and electrically shielding outer conductor contact element.
- the inner conductor contact element and the outer conductor contact element are designed in such a way that pluggable between contact pins of a contact pin strip and thereby can be brought into contact with them.
- the outer conductor contact element is on the outer circumference of its section connectable with the contact pin strip two diametrically opposite one another or with four, each at the same distance from each other over the outer circumference distributed, outwardly projecting, radially resilient Contact lamellas provided, over which two each other diametrically opposite or four at the corner points of one Contact pins in the square of the contact pin strip can be contacted are.
- the inner conductor contact element is as one as well Inner conductor bushing with contact lamellae formed, via which a (middle) contact pin, which is between the diametrically opposite two contact pins or in the middle within the four at the corner points of a square Contact pins is arranged, can be contacted.
- FIG. 4 shows a contact pin field 106, the contact pins partially with the outer conductor contact element 122 and the inner conductor contact element 121 one on the contact pin field attached coaxial connector element in Are in contact.
- this is four contact blades 124 having outer conductor contact element 122 with four contact pins 161 of the contact pin field 106 connected, and the two contact blades 127th having inner conductor contact element 121 is with a with respect to the contact pins 161 centrally arranged contact pin 162 connected.
- the contact lamellae 124 press in the figure shown State of connection radially outwards against the contact pins 161; the contact blades 127 press in the figure shown connection state radially inwards against the Contact pin 162. This allows both between the Contact blades 124 and the contact pins 161 as well between the contact blades 127 and the contact pin 162 achieve good electrical contact.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object the coaxial connector element according to the preamble of Develop claim 1 such that with as possible little effort can be reliably ensured that between the coaxial connector element and with this contact pins of a contact pin strip to be brought into contact always an optimal electrical under all circumstances Contact can be made.
- Achieving a good electrical connection between the Coaxial connector element and the pin header is consequently regardless of the orientation or relative position of the coaxial connector element and the pin header when putting them together. Not in a particular one Orientation of coaxial connector elements built into a connector housing can therefore not differently than before more the cause of a poor electrical connection between the coaxial connector element and the pin header be. A special kind of orientation or orientation of the coaxial connector element and of this receiving connector housing in Assembly of the same can therefore be omitted. Corresponding applies to the alignment of the inner conductor contact element relative to the outer conductor contact element.
- a coaxial connector element was therefore created, in which is reliably ensured without additional effort, that between the coaxial connector element and the this contact pins of a contact pin strip to be brought into contact always an optimal electrical under all circumstances Contact can be made.
- Coaxial connector element is in the figures with the Reference number 1 denotes.
- the coaxial connector element 1 essentially has one circular cross-section and can, as in particular 1 can be seen in a front Subdivide section 2 and a rear section 3.
- the rear section 3 is that section of the coaxial connector element 1, in which a coaxial cable 4 opens, whose inner conductor 41 and outer conductor 42 via the Coaxial connector element with described in more detail later To connect contact pins of a contact pin strip 6 are.
- the front section 2 of the coaxial connector element 1 is that section of the coaxial connector element the for electrical connection with the contact pins of the said contact pin strip 6 is provided.
- the rear section 3 of the coaxial connector element 1 essentially comprises an electrically conductive Outer sleeve 31, also sleeve-like and electrically conductive trained crimp support 32 and one essentially cylindrical, made of electrically insulating Material existing insulating body 33.
- the outer diameter of the insulating body 33 corresponds to essentially the inner diameter of the outer sleeve 31. Im Intended assembly state of the coaxial connector element 1 is the insulating body 33 in the Outer sleeve 31 inserted and immovable relative to this fixed.
- the insulating body 33 is of a different from the front section 2 in the rear section 3 of the coaxial connector element 1 extending, described later in more detail Inner conductor contact element 21 penetrated; of the Insulating body 33 holds said inner conductor contact element 21 in one with respect to the outer sleeve 31 and with respect to one Outer conductor contact element described in more detail later 22 in approximately centered position and electrically isolates it towards these.
- the inner conductor 41 which is usually considered a more or less thick wire is electrical with that Inner conductor contact element 21 of the coaxial connector element connected, and the outer conductor 42, which in the Rule is realized as a braid is about Outer sleeve 31 electrically with the outer conductor contact element 22 of the coaxial connector element 1 connected.
- the connection between the coaxial cable 4 and the coaxial connector element 1 also accomplished in any other way will.
- the above-mentioned front section 2 of the Coaxial connector element 1 consists of the already repeatedly mentioned inner conductor contact element 21 and the also outer conductor contact element already mentioned several times 22.
- the outer conductor contact element 22 is assembled State between the outer sleeve 31 and the insulating body 33 jammed; the insulating body 33 has for this purpose in its the front section 2 of the coaxial connector element 1 facing section has a diameter that it allows the outer conductor contact element 22 between the Insulating body 33 and insert the outer sleeve 31.
- the Jamming of the outer conductor contact element 22 between the Insulating body 33 and the outer sleeve 31 can for example by locally compressing the outer sleeve 31 in the area of the insulating body 33 (for example by crimping) respectively.
- the inner conductor contact element 21 is, as already above was mentioned at a central point by the insulating body 33 guided; it becomes together with this in an immovable Position held.
- the outer conductor contact element 22 has one cylindrical shape and is of longitudinal slots 23, which, as can be seen from FIG. 1, each from the free end portion of the outer conductor contact element 22 a piece to the rear section 3 of the coaxial connector element 1 extend.
- the parts present between two longitudinal slots 23 of the outer conductor contact element 22 are resilient in the radial direction trained contact blades 24 with one on the free End portion formed contact zone 25; the longitudinal slots 23 of the outer conductor contact element 22 are therefore spaces between adjacent contact blades 24 of the same.
- the contact zones 25 of the contact lamella 24 are as after protruding bulge-like thickenings of the same; These bulge-like thickenings can be used Contact fins 24 with on the outer circumference of the outer conductor contact element 22 to lying contact pins of a contact pin strip get in touch.
- Inner conductor contact element 21 is a substantially cylindrical jacket Shape up; it is from longitudinal slots 26 enforced, each of the free end portion of the Inner conductor contact element 21 a piece to the rear section 3 of the coaxial connector element 1 extend out.
- the parts present between two longitudinal slots 26 of the inner conductor contact element 21 are in the radial direction resilient contact blades 27 with one on the free End portion formed contact zone 28; the longitudinal slots 26 of the inner conductor contact element 21 are therefore spaces between adjacent contact lamellae.
- the contact blades 27 can also one to lie within the inner conductor contact element 21 coming contact pin of the contact pin strip come into contact.
- the number of contact lamellae 24 of the outer conductor contact element 22 and the number of contact lamellae 27 of the inner conductor contact element 21 can be used independently be chosen large.
- each contact lamella and how from the following explanations on the width of each Slots will be understood so that their number will increase preferably the desired spring force and the desired Extent of elastic mobility of the contact lamellae made dependent.
- the provided between the respective contact slats Slots are each shaped and / or sized so that in no contact pin or - even better - no not insignificant large part of a contact pin of the contact pin field can come to rest without at least one of the contact slats provided on both sides of the same to touch.
- the slots are preferably at least locally dimensioned so tightly that by the respective Contact blades of the contact pins of the contact pin strip to be contacted not through this from within the concerned Contact element outside of it or vice versa.
- the width of the outer conductor contact element 22 slots provided should be such that a Sufficiently radial compression of the contact blades is possible; a certain radial compressibility the contact slats must be given, because the Outside diameter of the outer conductor contact element 22 is at least in the area of the contact zones 25, preferably somewhat larger than the distance between each other diametrically opposite Mating the through the outer conductor contact element 22nd contact pins to be contacted.
- the connector considered in the present exemplary embodiment 5 is for receiving a total of eight coaxial connector elements 1 designed which, as from the Figure 3 can be seen in two rows one above the other arranged from four coaxial connector elements are.
- the end face of the connector 5 is as a shadow mask 52 formed through the holes or openings through the connector 5 to be contacted contact pins Pin header are feasible; the said openings of the Hole mask are provided with finding funnels.
- Said contact pin strip is in FIG. 2 with the reference symbol 6 and is a "normal", i.e. For Low-frequency or low-frequency signals designed contact strip, which, as can be seen from FIG. 3, is a 9 x 5 contact pins contains existing contact pin field.
- the said 9 x 5 contact pins are in a regular Grid arranged, the horizontal and vertical Distances between adjacent contact pins, for example can each be 2.5 mm.
- the contact pin strip 6 is laterally by a frame 61 limited and has a holding mechanism 62 through which a plugged onto the contact pin 6 connector 5 is held in its connecting position.
- the contact pin strip 6 is in the considered embodiment mounted on a circuit board 7.
- Figure 3 is a plan view of the contact pins Pin header 6 and the contact blades with these connected contact elements of the coaxial connector elements 1 shown.
- the contact pins of the contact pin strip 6 have been considered Example a square cross section with a Edge length of e.g. about 0.55 to 0.65 mm; however, they can any other cross section and or any other Have size.
- the special training and dimensioning the slots 23 and / or 26 can basically be in contact pins any shape and size prove beneficial; However, it proves to be particularly effective in the Rule for contact pins with non-circular, for example oval, rectangular, square or other, one or more corners having cross sections.
- Each of the outer conductor contact elements 22 is four contact pins evenly distributed over the outer circumference Contact; the contact fins 24 of the outer conductor contact elements As already mentioned above, 22 are elastic springy and press when connected in a radially outward direction against the contacting contact pins.
- Each of the inner conductor contact elements 21 is centrally located between those with the respective outer conductor contact element 22 connected contact pins arranged center contact pin in contact; the contact blades 27 of the inner conductor contact elements 21 are, as already mentioned above was designed to be resilient and press in Connection state in a radially inward Direction against the center contact pin to be contacted.
- the number of contact pins with which the inner conductor contact element and the outer conductor contact element in contact come, can be arbitrarily larger or smaller than in the considered Be exemplary embodiment.
- the one to be contacted Contact pins can either be with the inner surface or the Outer surface of the associated contact elements of the respective Coaxial connector elements 1 can be contacted.
- coaxial connector element described is simpler and is faster to manufacture and process than conventional coaxial connector elements, can be between this and the contact pins to be brought into contact with it always an optimal electrical under all circumstances Contact be made.
Landscapes
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Es zeigen
- Figur 1
- eine Seitenansicht eines teilweise geschnitten dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiels des erfindungsgemäßen Koaxial-Steckverbinderelements,
- Figur 2
- eine Schnittansicht eines mehrere Koaxial-Steckverbinderelemente enthaltenden Koaxial-Steckverbinders und einer Kontaktstiftleiste, auf welche der Koaxial-Steckverbinder aufzustecken ist,
- Figur 3
- eine Draufsicht auf die Kontaktstiftleiste nach Figur 2 im mit den Innenleiter- und Außenleiter-Kontaktelementen des Koaxial-Steckverbinders nach Figur 2 verbundenen Zustand, und
- Figur 4
- die Darstellung eines durch ein bekanntes Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement realisierbaren Kontaktprinzips.
Claims (7)
- Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement (1), dessen den Innenleiter und den Außenleiter repräsentierende Kontaktelemente (21, 22) mit Kontaktstiften einer Kontaktstiftleiste (6) in Kontakt bringbar sind, wobei das Außenleiter-Kontaktelement (22) und/oder das Innenleiter-Kontaktelement (21) mehrere, durch Zwischenräume (23, 26) voneinander getrennte federnde Kontakt-Lamellen (24, 27) aufweisen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die zwischen den Kontakt-Lamellen (24) des Außenleiter-Kontaktelements (22) vorgesehenen Zwischenräume (23) und/oder die zwischen den Kontakt-Lamellen (27) des Innenleiter-Kontaktelements (21) vorgesehenen Zwischenräume (26) derart geformt und/oder bemessen sind, daß im Verbindungszustand dort zu liegen kommende Kontaktstifte der Kontaktstiftleiste zumindest mit einer der an einen jeweiligen Zwischenraum angrenzenden Kontakt-Lamellen in Kontakt kommen. - Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß das Außenleiter-Kontaktelement (22) und das Innenleiter-Kontaktelement (21) im wesentlichen zylindermantelförmig ausgebildet sind. - Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Zwischenräume (23, 26) durch im Außenleiter-Kontaktelement (22) bzw. im Innenleiter-Kontaktelement (21) vorgesehene Längsschlitze gebildet werden. - Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Kontakt-Lamellen (24, 27) durch die zwischen benachbarten Längsschlitzen (23, 26) vorhandenen Abschnitte des Außenleiter-Kontaktelements (22) bzw. des Innenleiter-Kontaktelements (21) gebildet werden. - Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Kontakt-Lamellen (24, 27) in radialer Richtung elastisch federnd ausgebildet sind. - Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Außenumfangsfläche der Kontakt-Lamellen (24) des Außenleiter-Kontaktelements (22) in dessen freiem Endabschnitt als zur Kontaktierung von Kontaktstiften geeignete Kontaktzone (25) ausgebildet ist. - Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Innenumfangsfläche der Kontakt-Lamellen (27) des Innenleiter-Kontaktelements (21) in dessen freiem Endabschnitt als zur Kontaktierung von Kontaktstiften geeignete Kontaktzone (28) ausgebildet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19648966 | 1996-11-26 | ||
DE19648966 | 1996-11-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0844699A2 true EP0844699A2 (de) | 1998-05-27 |
EP0844699A3 EP0844699A3 (de) | 1999-07-28 |
Family
ID=7812825
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97115707A Withdrawn EP0844699A3 (de) | 1996-11-26 | 1997-09-09 | Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0844699A3 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3101739A1 (de) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-07 | ODU GmbH & Co KG. | Stecker oder steckdose als komponente eines elektrischen verbinders sowie elektrischer verbinder |
DE102016208847C5 (de) * | 2016-05-23 | 2020-03-26 | Siemens Healthcare Gmbh | Geschirmte Verbindungsleitung für Magnetresonanztomographen |
CN114649704A (zh) * | 2018-03-15 | 2022-06-21 | 罗森伯格高频技术有限及两合公司 | 外导体结构 |
EP3979435A4 (de) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-08-17 | Research on Electrical Applicances of Shanghai Astronautics Co. Ltd | Hochfrequenz-koaxialverbinder mit hoher fehlertoleranz und anordnung |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8912226U1 (de) * | 1989-10-14 | 1989-11-30 | Heinrich C. Kosmeier GmbH, 45356 Essen | Einpoliger Sicherheitsstecker |
DE9209293U1 (de) * | 1992-07-10 | 1992-11-26 | Siemens AG, 8000 München | Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement |
EP0577277A1 (de) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-01-05 | The Whitaker Corporation | Koaxialverbindereinrichtung, die mit Impedanzausgleich einsteckbar ist |
-
1997
- 1997-09-09 EP EP97115707A patent/EP0844699A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8912226U1 (de) * | 1989-10-14 | 1989-11-30 | Heinrich C. Kosmeier GmbH, 45356 Essen | Einpoliger Sicherheitsstecker |
EP0577277A1 (de) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-01-05 | The Whitaker Corporation | Koaxialverbindereinrichtung, die mit Impedanzausgleich einsteckbar ist |
DE9209293U1 (de) * | 1992-07-10 | 1992-11-26 | Siemens AG, 8000 München | Koaxial-Steckverbinderelement |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3101739A1 (de) * | 2015-06-05 | 2016-12-07 | ODU GmbH & Co KG. | Stecker oder steckdose als komponente eines elektrischen verbinders sowie elektrischer verbinder |
US9972948B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-05-15 | Odu Gmbh & Co. Kg | Plug or socket as a component for an electrical connector and electrical connector |
DE102016208847C5 (de) * | 2016-05-23 | 2020-03-26 | Siemens Healthcare Gmbh | Geschirmte Verbindungsleitung für Magnetresonanztomographen |
CN114649704A (zh) * | 2018-03-15 | 2022-06-21 | 罗森伯格高频技术有限及两合公司 | 外导体结构 |
CN114649704B (zh) * | 2018-03-15 | 2024-04-30 | 罗森伯格高频技术有限及两合公司 | 外导体结构 |
EP3979435A4 (de) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-08-17 | Research on Electrical Applicances of Shanghai Astronautics Co. Ltd | Hochfrequenz-koaxialverbinder mit hoher fehlertoleranz und anordnung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0844699A3 (de) | 1999-07-28 |
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