EP0843991A1 - Krankentrage für die nicht-traumatische Umlagerung von Personen und Tiere in kritischen Situationen - Google Patents

Krankentrage für die nicht-traumatische Umlagerung von Personen und Tiere in kritischen Situationen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0843991A1
EP0843991A1 EP97500207A EP97500207A EP0843991A1 EP 0843991 A1 EP0843991 A1 EP 0843991A1 EP 97500207 A EP97500207 A EP 97500207A EP 97500207 A EP97500207 A EP 97500207A EP 0843991 A1 EP0843991 A1 EP 0843991A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
stretcher
transfer
animals
people
critical situations
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97500207A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Claudio Artemio Blotta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0843991A1 publication Critical patent/EP0843991A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00—Stretchers
    • A61G1/003—Stretchers with facilities for picking up patients or disabled persons, e.g. break-away type or using endless belts

Definitions

  • the present invention consists on a new stretcher for the non traumatic transfer of people and animals in critical situations.
  • stretchers are for the transfer of bodies of the sick or injured.
  • stretchers There is great quantity of types of stretchers known, each one of them having a different combination of means, in order to obtain the best effectiveness to make the mentioned transfer.
  • stretchers known by their structure provided of folding legs combined with different locking and positioning means. These means, according to the case, can be activated so much to maintain erect said legs during the displacement of the stretcher, or to fold them when the body is loaded or when the same is introduced inside an ambulance.
  • Stretchers with different types of legs are also well-known, like for example legs composing X-shaped sets, legs composed by different tracts, endeded in wheels or in rolling platforms, etc.
  • stretchers with a collapsible rigid bed are used.
  • a canvas is used, that is passed below the body and maintaining it stretched by the borders, it allows to place the body in the rigid bed.
  • a not very thick frame is used, on which a strongly tensed fabric is mounted so that it does not cede due to the weight of the body.
  • the problem is that, in the case of the canvas, if the stretcher bearers do not maintain it extremely and constantly tight, the feared traumatic disaccomodation of the body can take place. With the frame, the problem can take place due to the thickness of the same.
  • the inferior band or displacement band allows the displacement of the stretcher by the support plane until it is disposed adjacent to the body
  • the superior band or transfer band and the sliding border allow the transfer of the body toward the superior plate without abrupt movements neither traumatic disaccomodation taking place.
  • the present invention contributes with a stretcher that does not only allow to make the transfer of a patient of high risk under conditions of maximum security, but also it admits the incorporation of command and activating means such as jack-like mechanisms with levers or auxiliary engines that facilitate its control.
  • Figure 3 is a detail of the previous figure corresponding to the area of the inclined plane that ends in the border proximal to the support surface.
  • both endless bands appear lightly separated, although in a favorite way of embodiment an area of superficial contact inside the passage is established.
  • Figure 4 is a view similar to that of figure 3 but in a way of embodiment where a jack mechanism and a command lever are included.
  • the new stretcher for the non traumatic transfer of people and animals in critical situations that includes a structure (a) of support and transport of the subjected body, provided of handles of command(11), characterized because this structure (a) includes at least a flattened plate (b) that, having at least one (8) of their borders in disposition proximal to their support plane (20), is defined by an obverse face (6) and another of reverse (6') on which an endless band slides (b) guided on the periphery of, at least, a guiding roller (3); so that this band (b), starting from this border (8) is able to transfer the subjected body between the stretcher and the adjacent area to the same.
  • the present invention consists on a new stretcher for the non t raumatic transfer of people and animals in critical situations.
  • the stretcher possesses a structure (a) for the support and the transport of the subjected body.
  • This structure (a) includes, at least, a flattened plate (b), defined by an obverse face (6) and another reverse (6 ') on which an endless band slides (1) which is guided on the periphery of a guiding roller (3).
  • the flattened plate (b) has one (8) of their borders in a disposition proximal to the support plane (20) of the stretcher, so that the mentioned endless band (1) is able to transfer the subjected body between the stretcher and the area adjacent to the same.
  • the structure (a) of the stretcher includes two flattened plates (b) and (b ') ⁇ one superior (b) and another inferior (b ') ⁇ that are disposed overlapped.
  • the superior plate flattened (b) is defined by their obverse (6) and reverse (6') faces, on which an endless band transfer (1) slides.
  • This transfer band (1) is guided by a guiding cylinder (3) supplemented by another auxiliary guiding cylinder (3') that maintains it disposed against the obverse wall (6) of the superior plate (b).
  • the inferior flattened plate (b') is defined by their respective obverse (7) and reverse (7 ') faces, on which an endless band of displacement slides (2).
  • This band (2) located below the transfer band (1), is also guided by a respective guiding cylinder (4) supplemented by another auxiliary guiding cylinder (4') that disposes it against the obverse wall (7) of the inferior plate (b').
  • both plates (b) and (b') are overlapped in such disposition that, among the reverse face (6') of the superior plate (b) and the obverse face (7) of the inferior plate (b'), a passage is conformed (10) for both endless bands (1) and (2).
  • both endless bands (1) and (2) possess means of reciprocal linking that can be constituted by an area of superficial contact (1-2) reciprocal among the same, disposed inside the passage (10) defined among the plates (b) and (b').
  • the height of the passage (10) is equivalent to the thickness of both endless bands (1) and (2), which assures the superficial contact.
  • the means of reciprocal linking among endless bands (1)(2) can also be constituted each by s engagements solidary with the guiding cylinders (3) and (4).
  • the height of the passage (10) can be bigger and the endless bands (1) and (2) not maintaining the area of superficial contact (1-2). [see figure 4 where the separation among tapes (1) and (2) would be real.]
  • both flattened plates (b) and (b ') conform respective sliding borders (8) and (8 ') of each one of the endless bands (1) and (2).
  • the plate flattened superior (b) presents an inclined plane (9) guided toward the support plane (20), so that the border (8) is the more proximal to this plane (20).
  • this border (8) proximal to the support plane (20) is one of the traverse borders of the superior plate (b),in other forms this border (8) can be constituted by one of the longitudinal borders.
  • the stretcher is completed with command handles (11) that are projected from the obverse face (6) of the superior flattened plate (b).
  • Each guiding cylinder (3)(4) allows the displacement of an endless band (1) (2) on its respective plate (b) (b').
  • the auxiliary guiding cylinders (3') (4') maintain the endless bands (1) (2) disposed against the obverse face (6) (7) of the respective flattened plates (b) (b'), while the sliding borders (8) (8') facilitate the displacement of the mentioned bands (1) (2).
  • the endless transfer band (1) will rotate in the opposite direction, due to which it will move by the obverse face (6) of the, superior plate (b), going from the sliding border (8) toward the auxiliary guiding cylinder (3').
  • the endless band (1) will transfer the subjected body until depositing it in the adjacent area of the support plane (20).
  • the stretcher can have command means to carry out the displacement of the stretcher.
  • command means can be a jack mechanism (13) activated by means of a lever (12) ended in a hilt (12'), or a similar mechanism (13) but activated by means of an auxiliary engine. In both cases the mechanisms are connected to at least one of the guiding cylinders (3) (4). [see figure 4]
EP97500207A 1996-11-25 1997-11-25 Krankentrage für die nicht-traumatische Umlagerung von Personen und Tiere in kritischen Situationen Withdrawn EP0843991A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AR10530996 1996-11-25
AR9605309 1996-11-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0843991A1 true EP0843991A1 (de) 1998-05-27

Family

ID=3460987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97500207A Withdrawn EP0843991A1 (de) 1996-11-25 1997-11-25 Krankentrage für die nicht-traumatische Umlagerung von Personen und Tiere in kritischen Situationen

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0843991A1 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6698041B2 (en) 2000-03-31 2004-03-02 The Or Group, Inc. Patient transfer apparatus
WO2004036067A2 (en) * 2002-10-14 2004-04-29 Apa Parafricta Ltd. Conveyor bearing assembly with two layers of counter rotating bearing balls and a stretcher with such a conveyor bearing assembly to lift a body
BE1016822A3 (nl) * 2005-10-26 2007-07-03 Patient Transp Systems Nv Mobiele inrichting voor het verplaatsen van personen of voorwerpen.
KR20140057496A (ko) * 2011-05-31 2014-05-13 로렌스 알. 코흐 앤드 니나 메렐-코흐, 트러스티스 의료용 운반장치
CN109044639A (zh) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-21 河南中医药大学 一种心血管内科病人转运床

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3418670A (en) * 1967-04-27 1968-12-31 Rubie F. Morgan Roller stretcher
DE1906488A1 (de) * 1968-02-14 1970-04-23 Advanced Products Corp Of Amer Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transportieren von Gegenstaenden
FR2101573A5 (de) * 1970-07-11 1972-03-31 Philips Nv
US3654644A (en) * 1969-10-27 1972-04-11 Stero Nv Stretcher
US4125907A (en) * 1976-06-14 1978-11-21 Stierlen-Maquet Ag Transfer apparatus for the transfer of recumbent patients, particularly in hospitals

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3418670A (en) * 1967-04-27 1968-12-31 Rubie F. Morgan Roller stretcher
DE1906488A1 (de) * 1968-02-14 1970-04-23 Advanced Products Corp Of Amer Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transportieren von Gegenstaenden
US3654644A (en) * 1969-10-27 1972-04-11 Stero Nv Stretcher
FR2101573A5 (de) * 1970-07-11 1972-03-31 Philips Nv
US4125907A (en) * 1976-06-14 1978-11-21 Stierlen-Maquet Ag Transfer apparatus for the transfer of recumbent patients, particularly in hospitals

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6698041B2 (en) 2000-03-31 2004-03-02 The Or Group, Inc. Patient transfer apparatus
WO2004036067A2 (en) * 2002-10-14 2004-04-29 Apa Parafricta Ltd. Conveyor bearing assembly with two layers of counter rotating bearing balls and a stretcher with such a conveyor bearing assembly to lift a body
WO2004036067A3 (en) * 2002-10-14 2004-06-10 Anthony Bruce Pike Conveyor bearing assembly with two layers of counter rotating bearing balls and a stretcher with such a conveyor bearing assembly to lift a body
US8052326B2 (en) 2002-10-14 2011-11-08 Apa Parafricta, Ltd. Linear bearing
BE1016822A3 (nl) * 2005-10-26 2007-07-03 Patient Transp Systems Nv Mobiele inrichting voor het verplaatsen van personen of voorwerpen.
KR20140057496A (ko) * 2011-05-31 2014-05-13 로렌스 알. 코흐 앤드 니나 메렐-코흐, 트러스티스 의료용 운반장치
JP2014518735A (ja) * 2011-05-31 2014-08-07 ローレンス アール．コー アンド ニーナ メレル−コー，トラスティーズ 医療搬送装置
CN109044639A (zh) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-21 河南中医药大学 一种心血管内科病人转运床

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