EP0829601A1 - Crémone, notamment destinée à des portes de camion, conteneur ou autres - Google Patents
Crémone, notamment destinée à des portes de camion, conteneur ou autres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0829601A1 EP0829601A1 EP97490029A EP97490029A EP0829601A1 EP 0829601 A1 EP0829601 A1 EP 0829601A1 EP 97490029 A EP97490029 A EP 97490029A EP 97490029 A EP97490029 A EP 97490029A EP 0829601 A1 EP0829601 A1 EP 0829601A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- bolts
- longitudinal axis
- rod
- cremone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
- E05B83/02—Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans
- E05B83/08—Locks for railway freight-cars, freight containers or the like; Locks for the cargo compartments of commercial lorries, trucks or vans with elongated bars for actuating the fastening means
- E05B83/10—Rotary bars
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0025—Devices for forcing the wing firmly against its seat or to initiate the opening of the wing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a cremone bolt, in particular for truck, container or other doors.
- the present invention can also be used, so general, in all sectors of economic activity in which wishes to be able to close and / or open doors, windows and / or others.
- cremones subject to said doors, consisting of an actuating rod terminated at its ends of bolts cooperating with strikes provided above and below said doors, at the level in which they are mounted.
- bolts and strikes above and below the doors are generally the same size.
- the upper part of the frames is now of an increasingly low height, thus forcing reduce the dimensions of the keeper and the bolt above the doors, which is incompatible with the cremones currently known, except to modify their characteristics identically both in their part upper part and in their lower part, at the risk of altering, in particular, their robustness.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cremone bolt which overcomes the above drawbacks and can be used to close and / or open doors mounted in frames of different dimensions below and above said doors.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a cremone bolt which has a high robustness and ensures a locking satisfactory.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a cremone bolt comprising an upper lock and a lower lock, connected by a actuation rod, which prevents only one of the two locks is in the stop position, and this in order not to risk twisting of their actuating rod.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a cremone bolt, in particular intended for truck, container or other doors, which allows to catch the slight angular offset likely to appear between the doors of the body of said trucks, containers or the like, when these are not parked and / or stored horizontally.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a cremone bolt whose handling can be carried out with a minimum of effort.
- the present invention relates to a cremone bolt, in particular for truck, container or other doors, including a lock upper and lower latch, connected by an actuating rod, said locks each consisting of a bolt, subject to said rod, cooperating with a keeper, characterized in that said lower locks and upper have different dimensions along the longitudinal axis of the rod while their dimensions are substantially identical in the directions orthogonal to said axis.
- the present invention relates to a cremone bolt, in particular for truck, container or other doors.
- the present invention can also be used, so general, in all areas of economic activity in which we wishes to be able to operate doors, windows or other.
- a cremone bolt 1 conforming to the invention comprises an upper lock 2 and a lower lock 3, connected by an actuating rod 4.
- cremone bolts 1 can be fitted, in particular, to the rear face 9 of a truck or container.
- Said rear face 9 consists, for example, of a door 10, comprising two leaves 11, movable in rotation around the uprights vertical 12 of a frame 13 further comprising an upper cross member 14 and a lower cross 15.
- a cremone bolt 1 is provided, in particular, on each of the wings 11 and cooperates with them, for example, by means of flanges 16.
- Said upper 2 and lower 3 locks are, for example, respectively at the level of the upper cross member 14 and the cross member lower 15 said strikes 7, 8 being subject to the latter and the rod actuator 4 constituting an axis of articulation common to said bolts upper 5 and lower 6.
- said upper 2 and lower 3 locks have different dimensions along the longitudinal axis 17 of the rod 4 while their dimensions are substantially identical in the directions orthogonal to said axis 17.
- cremone bolt can thus equip, for example, doors comprising a frame the upper crosspiece of which is of more limited height than the lower cross member to facilitate loading.
- said upper cross member generally extends from the ceiling of said truck or container towards its floor and therefore decreases the opening surface defined by the doors. This is why we are now looking to reduce dimensions of said upper cross member and of the elements referred to therein level.
- the dimensions of the upper 2 and lower 3 locks remain substantially identical in the directions orthogonal to said longitudinal axis 17.
- the thickness, marked e ps of the upper bolt 5 is substantially equal to l 'thickness, marked e pi , of the lower bolt 6, in particular at the level of the axis of articulation of said bolts.
- the distance, marked I ps between the distal end of the upper bolt 5 and the longitudinal axis 17 of the rod 4 is substantially equal to the distance, marked I pi , separating the distal end of the lower bolt 6 at said longitudinal axis 17.
- the cremone bolt can be used according to the invention on a truck with a frame provided with a cross lower height, while retaining strength properties sufficient mechanical.
- said bolts 5; 6 are in the form of a spout 18, 19 each provided with an axis longitudinal 20, 21, substantially perpendicular to said longitudinal axis 17 of the rod 4, and a transverse axis 22, 23, substantially perpendicular to said axis longitudinal 17 of rod 4 and said longitudinal axis 20, 21 of said bolts 5, 6.
- said spout 18, 19 comprises a body 24, 25, the orthogonal projection of which on the plane defined by the longitudinal axis 17 of the rod 4 and the longitudinal axis 20, 21 of said bolts 5, 6, said plane V, has a substantially trapezoidal shape isosceles symmetrical about said axis longitudinal 20, 21 of said bolts 5, 6.
- Said spouts 18, 19 are provided, in in addition to, for example, at their distal end, a rounded nose 26, 27.
- angles, marked ⁇ ps and ⁇ pi between the sides of the trapezoid formed by said projection orthogonal to the plane V of the body 24, 25 of said spouts 18, 19 are substantially identical on the bolt 5 of the upper bolt 2 and on the bolt 6 of the lower bolt 3.
- the same reduction ratio is not thus uniformly adopted in order to pass dimensions, along the longitudinal axis 17 of the actuating rod 4, from the lower latch 3 to the lower latch 2.
- FIG. 8 illustrates, more particularly the corresponding shape of the beak 18, 19 of the upper 5 and lower 6 bolts 6. It can thus be seen, as mentioned above, that the angles ⁇ pi and ⁇ ps are equal as are their longitudinal dimensions I ls and I li .
- the length between the distal end of said bolts 5, 6 and the longitudinal axis 17 of the rod 4 may in turn be, in particular, 49 mm.
- said strikes 7, 8 consist, in particular, of a flange 28, 29, subject to a sole 30, 31.
- the lengths I bs and I bf of said flanges 28, 29 along the longitudinal axis 36, 37 of said strikes 7, 8 are identical as well as the distances I as and I af between the proximal end said upper flanges 28 and lower 29, on the one hand, and said axis 17 on the other hand.
- the thickness e ss of the sole 30 of the upper strike 7 and the thickness e si of the sole 31 of the lower strike 8 are identical as well as the dimensions, respectively marked e bs and e bi , flanges 28, 29 of the upper strike 7 and lower 8, in the same direction.
- said bolts 5, 6 closely match the inside contour of the flange 28, 29 of said strikes 7, 8 in the closed position.
- the orthogonal projection on the plane V of the sides of the flanges 28 of the upper strike 7 and of the sides of the flange 29 of the lower strike 8 being, in particular, respectively inclined towards one 'other at an angle marked ⁇ gs and ⁇ gi , said angles ⁇ gi and ⁇ gs are, for example, equal and identical to the angles ⁇ pi and ⁇ ps .
- said strikes 7, 8 comprise, possibly, in addition, a boss 32, 33 able to cooperate with a groove 34, 35 provided at the rear of said bolts 5, 6, the angular dimensions in the plane V, in particular identified ⁇ bone and ⁇ oi of the boss 32 of the keeper 7 of the upper lock 2 and of the boss 33 of the keeper 8 of the lower lock 3 being, for example, substantially identical, and this also in the vicinity of said plane V, in the planes parallel to this last.
- plane V we must understand here the plane defined by the axis longitudinal 17 of the actuating rod 4 and the longitudinal axis 36, 37 of keepers 7, 8, upper 2 and lower 3 locks, corresponding to said axis longitudinal 20, 21 of bolts 5, 6 closing.
- the cremone bolt according to the invention comprises, in in addition, possibly, a handle 38 in the extension of the bolt 6 of the lower latch 3, said handle 38 and said bolt 6 of the lower latch 3 being diametrically opposite with respect to the rod 4.
- said handle 38 has, in particular, lights 39, 40, capable of cooperating with an organ locking, not shown, and / or a tongue 41, capable of allowing a padlocking of said handle 38, provided at the level of said keeper 8 of the lower lock 3.
- the bolts 5, 6 have, in addition, optionally, shoulders 42, 43, able to cooperate with said flanges 28, 29 and delimiting their penetration into the latter.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- la figure 1 illustre, en vue de face, un exemple d'utilisation et de réalisation de crémones conformes à l'invention,
- la figure 2 illustre, en vue de face, la gâche des verrous inférieur et supérieur d'une crémone conforme à l'invention, ainsi que leur positionnement respectif,
- la figure 3 illustre, en vue de dessus, la gâche du verrou supérieur représentée à la figure 2 précédente,
- la figure 4 illustre, en vue de dessous, la gâche du verrou inférieur représentée à la figure 2 précédente,
- la figure 5 illustre, en vue de face, le pêne des verrous inférieur et supérieur de la crémone dont les gâches sont représentées à la figure 2 précédente, et ceci sensiblement à la même échelle,
- la figure 6 est une vue de dessus du pêne du verrou supérieur représenté à la figure 5 précédente,
- la figure 7 est une vue de dessous du pêne du verrou inférieur représenté à la figure 5 précédente,
- la figure 8 permet, en vue de face, d'illustrer une comparaison des dimensions du pêne du verrou inférieur et du verrou supérieur d'une crémone conforme à l'invention.
Claims (7)
- Crémone (1), notamment destinée à des portes de camion, conteneur ou autres, comprenant un verrou supérieur (2) et un verrou inférieur (3), reliés par une tige d'actionnement (4), lesdits verrous (2, 3) étant constitués chacun d'un pêne (5, 6), assujetti à ladite tige (4), coopérant avec une gâche (7, 8), caractérisée par le fait que lesdits verrous inférieur (2) et supérieur (3) présentent des dimensions différentes selon l'axe longitudinal (17) de ladite tige (4) tandis que leurs dimensions sont sensiblement identiques dans les directions orthogonales audit axe (17).
- Crémone selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle lesdits pênes (5, 6) se présentent sous la forme d'un bec (18, 19), muni chacun d'un axe longitudinal (20, 21), sensiblement perpendiculaire audit axe longitudinal (17) de la tige (4), et d'un axe transversal (22, 23), sensiblement perpendiculaire audit axe longitudinal (17) de la tige (4) et audit axe longitudinal (20, 21) desdits pènes (5, 6), ledit bec (18, 19) comprenant un corps (24, 25) dont la projection orthogonale sur le plan défini par l'axe longitudinal (17) de la tige (4) et l'axe longitudinal desdits pênes (5, 6), dit plan V, présente une forme sensiblement trapézoïdale isocèle symétrique par rapport à l'axe longitudinal (20, 21) desdits pènes (5, 6), l'angle entre les côtés dudit trapéze étant sensiblement identique sur le pène (5) du verrou inférieur (2) et sur le pène (6) du verrou supérieur (3).
- Crémone selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle lesdits becs (18, 19) présentent, à leur extrémité distale, un nez (26, 27) arrondi, la projection orthogonale desdits nez (26, 27) dans le plan V présentant une courbure plus importante sur le pêne (5) du verrou supérieur (2) que sur le pène (6) du verrou inférieur (3).
- Crémone selon la revendication 2, dans laquelle ledit angle entre les côtés du trapèze est d'environ 30 °.
- Crémone selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle lesdites gâches (7, 8) sont constituées d'une bride (28, 29) assujettie à une semelle (30, 31), lesdits pènes (5, 6) épousant sensiblement le contour intérieur de la bride (28, 29) desdites gâches (7, 8) en position de fermeture.
- Crémone selon la revendication 1, dans laquelle lesdites gâches (7, 8) comprennent, en outre, un bossage (32, 33) apte à coopérer avec une gorge (34, 35) prévue à l'arrière desdits pènes (5, 6), les dimensions angulaires dans le plan V du bossage (32) de la gâche 7 du verrou supérieur (2) et du bossage (33) de la gâche (8) du verrou inférieur (3) étant sensiblement identiques.
- Crémone selon la revendication 1 comprenant en outre une poignée (38) dans le prolongement du pène (6) du verrou inférieur (3), ladite poignée (38) et ledit pêne (6) du verrou inférieur (3) étant diamétralement opposés par rapport à ladite tige (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9611458A FR2753477B1 (fr) | 1996-09-16 | 1996-09-16 | Cremone, notamment destinee a des portes de camion, conteneur ou autres |
FR9611458 | 1996-09-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0829601A1 true EP0829601A1 (fr) | 1998-03-18 |
EP0829601B1 EP0829601B1 (fr) | 2000-04-05 |
Family
ID=9495906
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19970490029 Expired - Lifetime EP0829601B1 (fr) | 1996-09-16 | 1997-09-12 | Crémone, notamment destinée à des portes de camion, conteneur ou autres |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0829601B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69701607T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2147430T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2753477B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2264854A1 (es) * | 2004-07-01 | 2007-01-16 | Mecadetol, S.A. | Sistema de cierre de puertas de cajas de carga. |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1372853A (fr) * | 1963-10-16 | 1964-09-18 | Miner Inc W H | Mécanisme à espagnolette pour verrouiller et caler une porte |
FR2349013A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-21 | 1977-11-18 | Thiriet Fils | Dispositif de verrouillage pour une porte de camion ou de conteneur |
FR2574464A1 (fr) * | 1984-12-06 | 1986-06-13 | Thiriet Fils Sarl | Dispositif de verrouillage a pene rotatif pour une porte de camion ou de conteneur |
US5050916A (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1991-09-24 | The Eastern Company | Door and door control mechanism |
FR2683252A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-05 | 1993-05-07 | Wiart Autier | Dispositif de fermeture de portes de camion. |
-
1996
- 1996-09-16 FR FR9611458A patent/FR2753477B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-09-12 EP EP19970490029 patent/EP0829601B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-12 DE DE1997601607 patent/DE69701607T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-12 ES ES97490029T patent/ES2147430T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1372853A (fr) * | 1963-10-16 | 1964-09-18 | Miner Inc W H | Mécanisme à espagnolette pour verrouiller et caler une porte |
FR2349013A1 (fr) * | 1976-04-21 | 1977-11-18 | Thiriet Fils | Dispositif de verrouillage pour une porte de camion ou de conteneur |
FR2574464A1 (fr) * | 1984-12-06 | 1986-06-13 | Thiriet Fils Sarl | Dispositif de verrouillage a pene rotatif pour une porte de camion ou de conteneur |
US5050916A (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1991-09-24 | The Eastern Company | Door and door control mechanism |
FR2683252A1 (fr) * | 1991-11-05 | 1993-05-07 | Wiart Autier | Dispositif de fermeture de portes de camion. |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2264854A1 (es) * | 2004-07-01 | 2007-01-16 | Mecadetol, S.A. | Sistema de cierre de puertas de cajas de carga. |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69701607D1 (de) | 2000-05-11 |
FR2753477A1 (fr) | 1998-03-20 |
ES2147430T3 (es) | 2000-09-01 |
EP0829601B1 (fr) | 2000-04-05 |
DE69701607T2 (de) | 2000-10-19 |
FR2753477B1 (fr) | 1998-11-27 |
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