EP0822804A1 - Haarfärbemittel auf basis von perimidin-derivaten - Google Patents
Haarfärbemittel auf basis von perimidin-derivatenInfo
- Publication number
- EP0822804A1 EP0822804A1 EP96908147A EP96908147A EP0822804A1 EP 0822804 A1 EP0822804 A1 EP 0822804A1 EP 96908147 A EP96908147 A EP 96908147A EP 96908147 A EP96908147 A EP 96908147A EP 0822804 A1 EP0822804 A1 EP 0822804A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- hair
- alkoxy
- compounds
- general formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/494—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/4953—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom containing pyrimidine ring derivatives, e.g. minoxidil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/70—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of perimidine derivatives as a coupler substance in the production of oxidation dyes and hair colorants which contain perimidine derivatives.
- dyes or pigments are produced in the fiber by reaction of coupler substances with developer substances in the presence of oxidizing agents.
- Oxidation dyes Numerous application requirements are placed on such oxidation dyes, in particular with regard to light fastness, acid fastness, sweat fastness, fastness to rubbing, perm fastness to waving, wash fastness, thermostability, draw-up and balancing capacity and color strength. In addition, they should be toxicologically and dermatologically harmless. Oxidation dyes have become particularly important because of their high color strength and good fastness properties (see, for example, JF Corbett, in K. Venkataraman, The Chemistry of Synthetic Dves, Vol. V, 478-505 (1971); JF Corbett, Rev. Progr. Coloration , Vol.V, 52-58 (1985)).
- coupler and developer substances are offered in a mixture with suitable auxiliaries as hair colorants, from which the dye is then formed in the keratin fiber.
- 1,3-diaminobenzene derivatives are mainly used as couplers and 4-diamino-benzene derivatives are used as developer substances.
- mixtures of several coupler components for example mixtures of 1,3-diaminobenzene derivatives with 3-aminophenol and / or 1,3-dihydroxybenzene derivatives, must be used.
- the present invention accordingly relates to the use of compounds of the general formula I
- R 1 is hydrogen, (C r C 6 ) alkyl, hydroxy- (C r C 6 ) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy- (C 1 -C 6 ) alkyl, carboxy- ⁇ C., -C 6 ) alkyl, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl, 2-hydroxy-3 - ((C r C 4 ) - alkoxy) propyl, C ⁇ an- (C r C 6 ) alkyl, carbamoyl- (C., - C 6 ) alkyl, ((C r C 4 ) alkoxy) carbonyl (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, benzyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl;
- R 2 is hydrogen, (C r C 6 ) alkyl, hydroxy- (C r C 6 ) alkyl, (C r C 4 ) alkoxy- (C r C 6 ) alkyl, oxo (C r C 6 ) -alkyl, carboxy- (C r C 6 ) -alkyl, ((C 1 -C 4 ) -alkoxy) carbonyl- (C 1 - C 6 ) alkyl, carbamoyl- (C 1 .C 6 ) -alkyl, carboxy, ((C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy) carbonyl, carbamoyl, phenyl, substituted phenyl or pyridyl; R 3 is (C r C 6 ) alkyl, chlorine or bromine and n is 0, 1 or 2, or of their salts as coupler substances in the preparation of
- Alkyl groups can be straight-chain or branched and mean, for example, methyl, ethyl, i-propyl, n-propyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl or hexyl. The same applies to substituted alkyl groups and alkoxy groups.
- substituted alkyl groups are hydroxymethyl, 2-hydroxyethyl, 2-hydroxypropyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, 4-hydroxybutyl, 6-hydroxyhexyl, methoxymethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-ethoxyethyl, carboxymethyl, 2-carboxyethyl, 2-ethoxycarbonylethyl, 2-cyanoethyl , Methoxycarbonylmethyl.
- Substituted phenyl can have 1, 2 or 3 identical or different substituents. Suitable substituents are, for example, hydroxy, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, (CC 4 ) alkoxy, hydroxy (C r C 4 ) alkyl, fluorine, chlorine or bromine.
- Pyridyl can be 2-pyridyl, 3-pyridyl or 4-pyridyl.
- the radicals R 3 can be in any position on the naphthalene skeleton. If two R 3 groups are present, they can be the same or different.
- R 1 preferably represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, carboxymethyl or benzyl.
- R 2 preferably represents hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, hydroxymethyl, hydroxyethyl, hydroxypropyl or phenyl.
- R3 preferably represents chlorine or bromine.
- N is preferably 0.
- the compounds of general formula I are preferably incorporated into so-called hair colorants in a mixture with one or more developer substances.
- the present invention accordingly also relates to a hair dye composition
- a hair dye composition comprising one or more coupler substances and one or more developer substances, characterized in that it contains one or more compounds of the general formula I as a coupler substance.
- the hair colorants according to the invention contain the compounds of general formula I in neutral form or in salt form in an amount sufficient for coloring, preferably a total of 0.01 to 5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight, based on the total weight of the agent.
- the compounds of general formula I can be used alone or as a mixture with one another.
- the hair colorants according to the invention can also contain further coupler substances or mixtures of further coupler substances, amounts of from 0.01 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight, based on that Total weight of the agent.
- Suitable further coupler substances are, for example, 1,3-dihydroxybenzene, 2-methyl-1,3-dihydroxybenzene, 2-amino-4- (2-hydroxyethylamino) anisole, 2-amino-4- (2-hydroxyethylamino) phenetol, 2 -Amino-4-ethylaminoanisole, 2,4-diaminobenzyl alcohol, 2- ⁇ 2,4- Diaminophenoxy) ethanol, 1, 3-diaminobenzene, 3-aminophenol, 3-amino-2-methylphenol, 2- (4-amino-2-hydroxyphenoxy) ethanol, 4-hydroxy-1, 2-methylenedioxybenzene, 4- (2- Hydroxyethylamino) -1, 2-methylenedioxybenzene, 2,4-diamino-5-ethoxytoluene, 4-hydroxyindole, 5,6-dihydroxyindole, 1-naphthol, 1, 5-dihydroxynaphthalene and
- the developer substances contained in the hair colorants according to the invention are preferably present in amounts of a total of 0.01 to 5% by weight, particularly preferably 0.1 to 3% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the developer substances can also be used alone or as a mixture with one another.
- Suitable developer substances are, for example, 1,4-diaminobenzene, 2,5-diaminotoluene, 2,5-diaminobenzyl alcohol, 4-aminophenol, 4-amino-3-methylphenol, 2,5-diaminopyridine, tetraaminopyrimidine and their physiologically tolerable salts.
- the hair colorants according to the invention can optionally also contain other color components, in particular direct hair dyes and / or anthraquinone dyes and / or azo dyes. Suitable color components of the material classes mentioned are described, for example, in K. Venkataraman, The Chemistry of Synthetic Dyes, Vol.V, pages 507-529 (1971).
- the other color components mentioned are contained in the hair colorants according to the invention, for example in amounts of 0.01 to 5% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- the hair colorants according to the invention are advantageously in the form of cosmetic preparations, for example as creams, emulsions or gels, which, in addition to the oxidation dye precursors mentioned and optionally other color components, contain customary auxiliaries in cosmetics.
- Typical auxiliaries are, for example, anionic or nonionic emulsifiers, thickeners, and antioxidants such as ascorbic acid, thioglycolic acid or sodium sulfite.
- the hair colorants according to the invention can react weakly acidic, neutral or alkaline. They preferably have a pH of 8.0 to 11.5, and the pH can be adjusted, for example, with ammonia, potassium carbonate, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide.
- the hair colorants according to the invention can be prepared in a simple manner by mixing one or more compounds of the general formula I with one or more developer substances and, if appropriate, further coupler substances, further color components and / or suitable auxiliaries and, if appropriate, adjusting the desired pH.
- the oxidative coloring i.e. the reaction of the coupler and developer substances mentioned can in principle take place with atmospheric oxygen, if appropriate with the addition of catalysts known per se.
- a hair dye according to the invention is mixed with one of the oxidants mentioned shortly before use and applied to the hair.
- the application temperatures range from 15 to 40 ° C. After an exposure time of approx. 30 minutes, it will Remaining agents are removed from the hair by rinsing and the hair is washed with a mild shampoo and dried.
- R 1 to R 3 and n are defined as indicated above and X represents hydroxy, alkoxy, halogen or alkylcarbonyloxy (see, for example, Chem. Heterocycl. Compd. 15, 342 (1979), J. Heterocycl. Chem. 5, 591 ( 1968), Liebigs Ann. Chem. 365, 83 (1901), Chem. Ber. 39, 3027 (1905), Chem. Ber. 4_2, 3674 (1909), Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr. i960, 461).
- functional groups can optionally be estimated by customary protective groups.
- Suitable compounds of the general formula II are, for example, 1,8-diaminonaphthalene, 1-methylamino-aminonaphthalene, 1-phenylamino-8-amino-naphthalene or 2-chloro-1,8-diaminonaphthalene.
- Suitable compounds of the general formula III are, for example, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, caproic acid, acetyl chloride, propionic acid chloride, butyric acid chloride, acetic anhydride, propionic acid anhydride, methyl formate, ethyl dimethyl ester, ethyl methacrylate, 3-oxalate dimethyl acetate, methyl acetate, dimethyl oxalate, methyl acetate, dimethyl oxalate, methyl acetate oxalate, methyl acetate oxalate, methyl acetate oxalate, methyl acetate oxalate, methyl acetate oxalate, methyl acetate oxalate;
- perimidine derivatives of the general formula I can be reacted with 1,8-diaminonaphthalene derivatives of the general formula II with -1,3,5-triazines (J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 77, 6559 (1955) ), with formamidine derivatives (J. Org. Chem. 5, 133 (1940)), with nitriles (J. Org. Chem. 9, 31 (1944)), with orthoesters (Houben-Weyl, methods of organic chemistry, Vol. E 5, p. 1569 (1985)) or with ethoxymethylene malonic acid derivatives (NaturBiben 54, 1 15 (1967)).
- 2,3-dihydroperimidine derivatives by dehydrogenation, for example with sulfur (Chem. Heterocycl. Comp. 14, 1 156 (1978)) or in the presence of noble metal catalysts (J. Heterocycl. Chem. 5, 591 (1968)), be converted into the corresponding perimidine derivatives.
- the compounds of general formula I may optionally be in the form of acid addition compounds. Hydrochlorides and hydrosulfates are particularly preferred.
- the oxidation dyes obtained from the compounds of the general formula I and developer substances known per se have outstanding performance properties, in particular with regard to drawing power, color strength and opacity, as well as wash fastness, acid fastness and thermostability.
- the compounds of the general formula I also have excellent storage stability as a constituent of the hair colorants according to the invention.
- Example 3 1 H-perimidine, hydrochloride Melting point: 300 ° C. (dec.)
- 60 g of the above-mentioned hair dye are mixed with 60 g of hydrogen peroxide solution (6%) shortly before use.
- the mixture is allowed to act on light brown natural hair with 40% gray content at 35 ° C. for 35 minutes.
- the dye is then rinsed out, shampooed and the hair dried.
- the hair has a uniform deep blue-black shade.
- Example 7 Hair dye in cream form 1, 82 g of 2-methyl-1 H-perimidine 1.98 g of p-phenylenediamine-2 HCl
- 50 g of the above-mentioned hair dye are mixed with 50 g of hydrogen peroxide solution (6%) shortly before use.
- the mixture is allowed to act on light blonde natural hair with 50% gray content at 25 ° C. for 30 minutes.
- the dye is then rinsed out, shampooed and the hair dried.
- the hair has a uniform deep blue-black shade.
- 60 g of the above-mentioned colorant are mixed with 60 g of hydrogen peroxide solution (6%) shortly before use.
- the mixture is allowed to act on light blonde natural hair with 20% gray content at 40 ° C. for 30 minutes.
- the dye is then rinsed out, shampooed and the hair dried.
- the hair has an even red copper tone.
- Example 10 Hair dye in gel form 2.66 g 1 H-perimidine, hydrosulfate 1. 98 g p-phenylenediamine-2HCI 6.00 g nonoxynol-4 14.0 g oleic acid 1.50 g PEG-3-Cocamine 14.0 g isopropanol 10.0 g ammonia, 25% 0.45 g sodium sulfite, anhydrous water per 100 g
- hair colorants according to the invention can also be prepared with the following compounds:
- Example 31 H-perimidine, sulfate Melting point: 250 ° C. (dec.)
- Example 32 1 H-perimidine, formate Melting point: 145 ° C. (dec.)
- Example 33 1-methyl-1H-perimidine, hydrochloride Melting point: 260-263 ° C
- Example 34 2-methyl-1- (2-carbox ⁇ ethyl) -1H-perimidine, hydrochloride Melting point: 210 ° C. (dec.)
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19514996A DE19514996A1 (de) | 1995-04-24 | 1995-04-24 | Haarfärbemittel auf Basis von Perimidin-Derivaten |
DE19514996 | 1995-04-24 | ||
PCT/EP1996/001451 WO1996033692A1 (de) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-03 | Haarfärbemittel auf basis von perimidin-derivaten |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0822804A1 true EP0822804A1 (de) | 1998-02-11 |
Family
ID=7760217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96908147A Withdrawn EP0822804A1 (de) | 1995-04-24 | 1996-04-03 | Haarfärbemittel auf basis von perimidin-derivaten |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5922086A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0822804A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH11504019A (de) |
DE (1) | DE19514996A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996033692A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2983714A1 (fr) | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-14 | Oreal | Composition de coloration d'oxydation comprenant un coupleur particulier dans un milieu riche en corps gras, procedes et dispositif approprie |
FR2983713B1 (fr) * | 2011-12-13 | 2014-02-14 | Oreal | Composition de coloration d'oxydation comprenant un coupleur particulier dans un milieu riche en corps gras, procedes et dispositif approprie |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1209580A (en) * | 1912-02-26 | 1916-12-19 | Agfa Ag | Sulfur dyes. |
US1102171A (en) * | 1912-02-26 | 1914-06-30 | Actien Gesselschaft Fuer Anilin Fabrikation | Sulfurized dyes and process of making same. |
GB191211776A (en) * | 1912-05-17 | 1912-12-05 | Philip Arthur Newton | Manufacture and Production of New Sulphur Dyes. |
US1122790A (en) * | 1912-08-13 | 1914-12-29 | Basf Ag | Vat coloring-matters and process of producing them. |
US1081601A (en) * | 1912-10-10 | 1913-12-16 | Farbenfab Vorm Bayer F & Co | Catechu-brown sulfur dye. |
US1132922A (en) * | 1913-09-16 | 1915-03-23 | Synthetic Patents Co Inc | Sulfur colors. |
US1860036A (en) * | 1926-09-11 | 1932-05-24 | Gen Aniline Works Inc | Pigment dyes |
US1800300A (en) * | 1926-09-11 | 1931-04-14 | Gen Aniline Works Inc | Pigment dye and process of preparing it |
FR893411A (fr) * | 1942-04-10 | 1944-06-08 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Composés hétérocycliques et procédé de préparation de ces corps |
US3502647A (en) * | 1967-04-28 | 1970-03-24 | Mcneilab Inc | Perimidine derivatives |
DE4434165A1 (de) * | 1994-09-24 | 1996-03-28 | Cassella Ag | Haarfärbemittel |
-
1995
- 1995-04-24 DE DE19514996A patent/DE19514996A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-04-03 WO PCT/EP1996/001451 patent/WO1996033692A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-04-03 JP JP8532120A patent/JPH11504019A/ja active Pending
- 1996-04-03 EP EP96908147A patent/EP0822804A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-04-03 US US08/973,088 patent/US5922086A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9633692A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19514996A1 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
WO1996033692A1 (de) | 1996-10-31 |
US5922086A (en) | 1999-07-13 |
JPH11504019A (ja) | 1999-04-06 |
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