EP0805605B1 - Organe de branchement pour réseau de transmission, en particulier pour réseau téléphonique ou informatique - Google Patents

Organe de branchement pour réseau de transmission, en particulier pour réseau téléphonique ou informatique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0805605B1
EP0805605B1 EP97400933A EP97400933A EP0805605B1 EP 0805605 B1 EP0805605 B1 EP 0805605B1 EP 97400933 A EP97400933 A EP 97400933A EP 97400933 A EP97400933 A EP 97400933A EP 0805605 B1 EP0805605 B1 EP 0805605B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connection
barrel
members
connection unit
blanks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97400933A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0805605A1 (fr
Inventor
Bernard Poiraud
Patrice Bret
Jean-Louis Gonon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Arnould Fabrique dAppareillage Electrique SAS
Original Assignee
Arnould Fabrique dAppareillage Electrique SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Arnould Fabrique dAppareillage Electrique SAS filed Critical Arnould Fabrique dAppareillage Electrique SAS
Publication of EP0805605A1 publication Critical patent/EP0805605A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0805605B1 publication Critical patent/EP0805605B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2491—Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members penetrating the insulation being actuated by conductive cams or wedges
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/60—Contacts spaced along planar side wall transverse to longitudinal axis of engagement
    • H01R24/62—Sliding engagements with one side only, e.g. modular jack coupling devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/16—Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for telephony

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally connection plugs specific to the connection of a any receiver on any transmission network, and more specifically, but not necessarily, exclusively, the case of telephone networks or computers on which the currents conveyed are weak currents occurring at very low voltage.
  • such a plug comprises two conjugated connection members, namely, of a hand, a pedestal, which is intended to be subject to a any support, for example a wall, and, on the other hand, a plug, which is suitable for being plugged into this base, and which is intended to equip the receiver cord to connected.
  • connection device that it be it a base or a plug, comprises, on the one hand, for cooperation with the conjugate branch, organs contact, and secondly, in a body of insulating material, connection terminals, which, each individually, are connected to these contact members by conductors electric, and which, each individually, are intended to receive one of the electrical wires providing service to all.
  • connection terminals used are insulation displacement connection terminals, i.e. terminals of connection ensuring by themselves the local elimination of the sheath in insulating material of the electrical wires to be connected when these electrical wires are insulated electrical wires.
  • the insulation displacement connection terminals implemented each comprises at least one connection having a circularly elongated slot around an axis, with, associated coaxially with two organs of connection staggered circularly around such an axis, a barrel, which, rotatably mounted about this axis, is suitable for force an electric wire into the slot of each of the organs connection, this barrel having, for this purpose, in correspondence with the slit of each of the organs of connection, a clean passage to the engagement of such a wire electric.
  • each of the barrels does not correspond by itself only to a single connection terminal, or, otherwise says that there are as many barrels as connection terminals required.
  • the present invention generally has for object a provision to significantly reduce this disadvantage and further leading to other advantages.
  • an organ connection, base or plug, for transmission network of the kind comprising, on the one hand, for cooperation with a conjugate connection member, contact members, and, on the other hand, in an insulating body, terminals of connection which are each individually connected to the organs of contact by electrical conductors, and which comprise each at least one connection member having a slot circularly elongated around an axis, with, associated coaxially with two staggered connecting members circularly around such an axis, a barrel which, mounted rotatable around this axis, is suitable for forcing a wire electrical in the slot of each of the connection members, this barrel presenting for this purpose, in correspondence with the slot of each of the connecting members, a clean passage to the engagement of such an electric wire, this connection member being generally characterized in that, for one at least barrels used, the two connection associated with this barrel are isolated from each other and are each respectively connected to two contact members different, so this barrel fits by itself at two different connection terminals.
  • connection terminals This advantageously results in a significant reduction overall dimensions, and / or greater ease for the installation of connection terminals, as well as a significant reduction in costs.
  • the two electrical wires of the same pair can advantageously be each respectively connected two connection terminals very close to each other.
  • Figures 1 to 14 relate first of all to the case where the connection member according to the invention is a base of connection 10.
  • this base of connection 10 comprises, overall, and in a manner known in itself, in a body 11 made of insulating material, on the one hand, a alveolus 12, which is suitable for receiving a connection plug 13, partially shown in broken lines in the figure 3, and in which intervene, for cooperation with the body of combined connection that constitutes this sheet of connection 13, contact members 14, and, on the other hand, connection terminals 15 which, according to provisions described in more detail later, are each individually connected to the contact members 14 by electrical conductors 16.
  • connection base 10 is intended for the equipment of a transmission network using wires electric 18.
  • these electrical wires 18 are usually twisted two by two so as to form pairs 19.
  • connection terminals 15 and contact members 14 are provided, with, as shown, a double number of connection terminals 15 and contact members 14, a connection terminal 15 and a contact member 14 by electric wire 18.
  • the electrical wires 18 are wires electrical insulated.
  • the contact members 14 are tongues metallic which extend slightly at an angle in the cell 12.
  • connection 15 are insulation displacement connection terminals.
  • connection terminals 15 each include overall, at least one connection member 20, having a slot 21 circularly elongated around an axis A, with, coaxially associated with two staggered connection members 20 circularly around such an axis A, a barrel 22, which, rotatably mounted around axis A, suitable for forcing a wire electric 18 in the slot 21 of each of the connection 20, this barrel 22 having, for this purpose, in correspondence with the slot 21 of each of the organs of connection 20, a passage 23 suitable for engaging such a wire electric 18.
  • Axes A are shown in broken lines on Figures 1, 2, 3, 8, 9, 10 and 12, and one of them is identified by its trace in figure 11.
  • the two connection members 20 associated with this barrel 22 are isolated from each other and are each respectively connected to two different contact members 14, so that this barrel 22 corresponds by itself to two 15 different connection terminals.
  • each of the barrels 22 is thus for each of the barrels 22 used.
  • connection terminals 15 there according to the invention, there are only four barrels 22.
  • connection members 20 associated to the same barrel 22 are flat, and they extend transversely to the corresponding axis A.
  • connection members 20 each belong to two metal blanks 25 respectively separate forms which, by themselves, in one piece, corresponding electrical conductors 16, and, in continuity with these, the contact members 14 concerned.
  • the two connecting members 20 associated with the same barrel 22 are arranged in positions diametrically opposed to each other around the corresponding axis A.
  • connection members 20 are generally same type.
  • the outlet of the slot 21 of the connection members 20 flares outward, to facilitate the engagement of an electric wire 18.
  • the various barrels 22 used are all identical to each other.
  • This head 28 also has in position eccentric, the two passages 23 each associated respectively to the two connection members 20 concerned.
  • these passages 23 are arranged in diametrically opposite positions one by relation to each other, and, in the embodiment shown, they extend parallel to the axis A corresponding.
  • the barrels 22 comprise a bypass spout 30, which is arranged axially at a level below that of these connection members 20, so as to intervene in below such a connection member 20, and by means of which extends the corresponding passage 23.
  • the barrels 22 each have two spouts of bypass 30, which, like the connection members 20 and the passages 23, are arranged in diametrically opposite positions relative to each other.
  • bypass spouts 30 extend, radially, cantilevered, back to back, from a core central 31 which extends axially projecting from the lower surface of the head 28 of the barrels 22.
  • Bypass 30 are each respectively separated from this head 28 by a slot 32, which crosses the corresponding passage 23 transversely, and at the favor of which intervenes the connection member 20 concerned.
  • each of the terminals of connection 15 only comprises, in the embodiment shown, that a connection member 20, and that these terminals 15 are associated in pairs with the barrels 22.
  • the blanks 25 forming the various connection members 20 are divided into two layers.
  • a wafer insulating material 34 is interposed locally at a place where the electrical conductors 16 group in a bundle for continuously form the contact members 14, a wafer insulating material 34.
  • This insulating material plate 34 which is relatively thin and flat, a, in the embodiment shown, Figures 2 and 12, a generally outline quadrangular, and in practice rectangular, and, of course, it is entirely contained in the overall outline of the body 11.
  • each blank 25 is at least locally isolated, that is, by example, by being covered, in some of its parts, with a insulation varnish, either by being overmolded, in some of its parts, by insulating synthetic material, and blanks 25 are then superimposed or assembled.
  • connection members 20 For example, and as shown in lines interrupted in Figures 13 and 14, the two layers between which distribute the blanks 25 forming the various connection members 20 are cut from two strips B1, B2 separate.
  • the body 11 of the connection base 10 comprises two parts 11A, 11B between which are arranged, flat, the blanks 25 forming the various connection members 20, namely, on the one hand, a part 11A which receives the blanks 25 and comprises laterally the cell 12, and, on the other hand, a part 11B to the surface of which the connection terminals 15 are accessible to the user.
  • Part 11A itself comprises, on the one hand, a plate 35, to which part 11B is superimposed, and, flanking laterally this plate 35, along one of the edges thereof, a backsplash 36, which is much greater in height than that of the plate 35, and thanks to which the cell 12 is formed.
  • the plate 35 of the part 11A and the part 11B have the same outline, and this outline is rectangular.
  • the barrels 22 are freely confined to rotation between this plate 35 and this part 11B.
  • the terminals connection 15, and therefore the barrels 22 are accessible to the user on the side of part 11B.
  • the part 11B of the body 11 comprises, in number equal to the barrels 22, housings 37, in which the head 28 of these barrels 22 is rotatably mounted, being axially abutted therein by a transverse shoulder 38, and, jointly, the plate 35 of part 11A of this body 11 comprises, in correspondence, housings 39, in which the angularly struggles bypass spouts 30 of barrels 22, being there axially buttressed by a shoulder 40.
  • the housings 37 and the housings 39 extend at the top of a square.
  • projections 41 are provided axially in diametrically positions opposite to each other, in housing 39, for a limitation of the angular movement, in one direction and in the other, barrels 22.
  • two of the ribs 42B provide, also, at their ends, wedging, and maintaining, the insulating material plate 34.
  • the terminals connection 15, and therefore the barrels 22 are accessible to the user on the side of the body 11 opposite the socket 12.
  • the cell 12 opens on the side of the underside of the plate 35 of part 11A of this body 11.
  • connection terminals 15 can just as easily be accessible to the user on the side of the cell 12.
  • They can also be distributed on one side and the other.
  • the two parts 11A, 11B constituting the body 11 are secured to one another by simple snap-fastening.
  • Part 11B includes, projecting, to do this, along that of its edges by which it is in contact with the backsplash 36 of part 11A, two legs elastically deformable 43, which are each shaped as a hook, and which, during assembly, are each respectively engaged in two grooves 44 made for this purpose on this backsplash 36, up to engage with notches 45 provided for this purpose in these grooves 44.
  • the two constituent parts 11A, 11B of the body 11 can just as well be joined to one another the other by welding, and / or by crimping.
  • connection base 10 the invention is normally subject, before or after its wiring, to a support, a wall for example, not shown.
  • this barrel 22 is then rotated around of the corresponding axis A, from which it follows that the two wires electric 18 engaged with him are forced to each engage respectively in the slot 21 of the two connection members 20 concerned, which causes stripping of these electrical wires 18, by a local displacement of their sheath in insulating material.
  • connection member according to the invention is a plug connection, and, for example, connection plug 13 constituting the conjugate connection member associated with the base of connection 10 previous.
  • this plug connection 13 comprises, overall, and in a manner known in oneself, on the one hand, for cooperation with the connection body conjugate that constitutes the connection base 10, organs contact 14 ', Figure 16, and, on the other hand, in a body 11' in insulating material, connection terminals 15 which are each individually connected to the 14 'contact members by electrical conductors 16 '.
  • the contact members 14 ' intervene at the favor of a tip 50, which protrudes from the body 11 ', and by which the connection plug 13 is capable of being plugged in in the connection base 10, and, more precisely, in the cell 12 provided for this purpose in this connection base 10.
  • connection terminals 15 which, as before, are eight in number, are identical to the connection terminals 15 of connection base 10.
  • connection terminals 15 of the connection plug 13 therefore each comprise, as before, a connection 20 having a circularly elongated slot 21 around an axis A, with, associated coaxially with two organs connection 20 staggered circularly around such an axis A, being in practice arranged in diametrically positions opposite to each other, a barrel 22, with passages 23 and bypass spouts 30, which, rotatably mounted around axis A, is suitable for forcing an electric wire 18 'in the slot 21 of each of the two connection members 20 which it concerned.
  • the two connection members 20 associated to this barrel 22 are isolated from each other and are each respectively connected to two different contact members 14 ′, so that this barrel 22 corresponds by itself to two 15 different connection terminals.
  • the two organs of connection 20 associated with the same barrel 22 are flat, and they extend transversely to axis A corresponding, each belonging to two respectively metal blanks 25 jointly forming, by themselves, a in one piece, the corresponding electrical conductors 16 '.
  • connection plug 13 As a connection plug 13, the blanks 25 forming the various connection members 20 extend, in the embodiment shown coplanarly in one single layer.
  • the organs contact 14 ′ are each formed by a local deformation, generally U-shaped, from the end of the electrical conductor 16 ' corresponding, Figures 16 and 17.
  • the body 11 of the plug connection 13 comprises, in the embodiment shown, two parts 11'A, 11'B between which are arranged, flat, the blanks 25 forming the various organs of connection 20, namely, on the one hand, a part 11'A, which, by a plate 35 ', forms a sole, and to which is attached, laterally, in one piece, the end piece 50, and, on the other hand, a portion 11'B, which forms a cover, and on the surface of which the connection terminals 15 are accessible to the user.
  • the plate 35 'of the part 11'A comprises, in step with respect to the surface through which this part 11'A is faced with part 11'B, housing 54, and, according to provisions of the same type as the previous, the barrels 22 are freely confined in rotation between this plate 35 'and the part 11'B.
  • the housings 37 'provided for this effect in tray 35 'of part 11'A to receive the barrels 22 and those 39 'provided correspondingly in the part 11'B extend to the top of a square.
  • the end piece 50 internally forms a housing 55 in which engage the electrical conductors 16 ', and which, at right of the contact members 14 'carried by them, opens outside by slots 56, at the rate of a slot 56 by contact member 14 ', to make these members accessible contact 14 'to the contact members 14 of the contact member conjugate connection that constitutes the connection base 10.
  • the slots 56 open on the side of the body 11 on which the part extends 11'B of it.
  • connection terminals 15 of the plug connection 13 are accessible to the user from the side of this body 11 on which the contact members 14 'are themselves accessible to the contact members 14 of the conjugate connection that constitutes the connection base 10.
  • connection terminals 15 can be accessible to the user on the opposite side of the body 11, or be distributed on one side and the other of it.
  • the two parts 11'A, 11'B constitutive of the body 11 ′ can be secured one to the other by simple snap-fastening, and / or by welding, and, by example, by ultrasonic welding, and / or crimping.
  • the housing 55 formed by the tip is opened by a notch 58 on the side slots 56, and, for its closure, the part 11'B carries, in correspondence, projecting, awning 59.
  • any terminal additional connection specific to a connection of this earthing device can be for example an insulation displacement connection terminal of the type described and shown or a simple screw connection terminal classic.
  • connection terminal insulation displacement it may not be associated with the corresponding barrel only one connecting member.
  • connection members and the contact members can, if desired, be used to locally create elements of compensation, and, in particular, elements capacitive, likely to reduce crosstalk.
  • the barrels used may be provided with markers to identify them.
  • each of them can be colored with two different colors, for a total of eight colors corresponding to the codes in force on the subject.
  • the file can for example have only two barrels, according to the invention, at the rate of a barrel for two contacts, but the base may as a corollary include in a conventional manner, a contact barrel, if desired, to allow transplanting.
  • the branch member according to the invention can, if desired, be at least partially metallized, in order to respond, by for example, shielding requirements.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Computer And Data Communications (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
EP97400933A 1996-05-03 1997-04-24 Organe de branchement pour réseau de transmission, en particulier pour réseau téléphonique ou informatique Expired - Lifetime EP0805605B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9605576A FR2748352B1 (fr) 1996-05-03 1996-05-03 Socle de branchement pour reseau de transmission, en particulier pour reseau telephonique ou informatique
FR9605576 1996-05-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0805605A1 EP0805605A1 (fr) 1997-11-05
EP0805605B1 true EP0805605B1 (fr) 2004-03-03

Family

ID=9491819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97400933A Expired - Lifetime EP0805605B1 (fr) 1996-05-03 1997-04-24 Organe de branchement pour réseau de transmission, en particulier pour réseau téléphonique ou informatique

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5871378A (hu)
EP (1) EP0805605B1 (hu)
JP (1) JP3874488B2 (hu)
CN (1) CN1103128C (hu)
AT (1) ATE261228T1 (hu)
DE (1) DE69727850T2 (hu)
ES (1) ES2213199T3 (hu)
FR (1) FR2748352B1 (hu)
HU (1) HU220541B1 (hu)
MX (1) MX9703209A (hu)
PL (1) PL183209B1 (hu)
RU (1) RU2180980C2 (hu)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69902491T2 (de) * 1998-02-27 2003-04-10 Lucent Technologies Inc Steckverbinder mit geringem Übersprechen
US6299474B2 (en) * 1999-09-17 2001-10-09 Avaya Technology Corp. Front access connector for multiple wire gauge and wire wrap connections
US6494737B1 (en) * 1999-09-22 2002-12-17 Avaya Technology Corp. Wire connector block for use with printed wire boards and wire wrapping
US6332794B1 (en) * 2000-05-03 2001-12-25 Nian Mei Tzeng Jeng Swivellable receptacle
FR2913540B1 (fr) * 2007-03-05 2009-05-08 Legrand France Appareillage electrique a connexions electriques automatiques priorisees
US7568937B2 (en) * 2007-10-30 2009-08-04 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Devices for connecting conductors of twisted pair cable to insulation displacement contacts
US7922515B2 (en) 2007-10-30 2011-04-12 Commscope, Inc Of North Carolina Devices for connecting conductors of twisted pair cable to insulation displacement contacts
US8182281B2 (en) * 2007-10-30 2012-05-22 Commscope, Inc. Of North Carolina Devices for connecting conductors of twisted pair cable to insulation displacement contacts
CN202231176U (zh) 2008-09-30 2012-05-23 苹果公司 尺寸减小的多引脚阴性插座连接器
TWM537333U (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-02-21 Jyh Eng Technology Co Ltd 高速網路模組插座連接器
FR3060873B1 (fr) * 2016-12-15 2020-08-14 Legrand France Element de connexion electrique muni d’un element de contact
ES2912119T3 (es) * 2017-12-15 2022-05-24 Abb Schweiz Ag Sistema de fijación en uso para polos de conmutación de media o alta tensión

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2480495A2 (fr) * 1980-04-15 1981-10-16 France Etat Commutateur a plusieurs couches de points de croisement
US4773867A (en) * 1986-07-02 1988-09-27 Amp Incorporated Premise distribution cross connect apparatus
EP0312438B1 (fr) * 1987-10-13 1994-01-19 ARNOULD Fabrique d'Appareillage Electrique Connecteur auto-dénudant pour conducteur électrique
GB9103902D0 (en) * 1991-02-25 1991-04-10 Raychem Sa Nv Electrically-protected connector
FR2702096B1 (fr) * 1993-02-22 1995-05-12 Arnould App Electr Socle de prise de branchement pour réseau de transmission, en particulier pour réseau téléphonique ou informatique, et son procédé de réalisation.
FR2702092B1 (fr) * 1993-02-26 1995-07-21 Saligny Yves Connecteur autodenudant et element de sous-repartiteur telephonique mettant en oeuvre une pluralite de tels connecteurs.
US5470250A (en) * 1994-05-31 1995-11-28 The Whitaker Corporation Bridging terminal block
FR2734418A1 (fr) * 1995-05-16 1996-11-22 Amp France Connecteur, notamment du type jack modulaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL319683A1 (en) 1997-11-10
EP0805605A1 (fr) 1997-11-05
CN1170253A (zh) 1998-01-14
US5871378A (en) 1999-02-16
JP3874488B2 (ja) 2007-01-31
PL183209B1 (pl) 2002-06-28
MX9703209A (es) 1998-04-30
HUP9700833A2 (hu) 1998-01-28
HU9700833D0 (en) 1997-06-30
DE69727850T2 (de) 2005-01-05
HUP9700833A3 (en) 1998-06-29
ATE261228T1 (de) 2004-03-15
FR2748352A1 (fr) 1997-11-07
JPH1083857A (ja) 1998-03-31
FR2748352B1 (fr) 1998-07-17
CN1103128C (zh) 2003-03-12
ES2213199T3 (es) 2004-08-16
RU2180980C2 (ru) 2002-03-27
DE69727850D1 (de) 2004-04-08
HU220541B1 (hu) 2002-03-28

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