EP0784304B1 - Tür, insbesondere für draussen angeordnete Kasten - Google Patents

Tür, insbesondere für draussen angeordnete Kasten Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0784304B1
EP0784304B1 EP19970400062 EP97400062A EP0784304B1 EP 0784304 B1 EP0784304 B1 EP 0784304B1 EP 19970400062 EP19970400062 EP 19970400062 EP 97400062 A EP97400062 A EP 97400062A EP 0784304 B1 EP0784304 B1 EP 0784304B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
leaf
frame
door system
uprights
upright
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19970400062
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0784304A1 (de
Inventor
Jean-Stanislas Carpentier
Georges-Martial Indrianjafy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FORNELLS SA
Original Assignee
FORNELLS SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by FORNELLS SA filed Critical FORNELLS SA
Publication of EP0784304A1 publication Critical patent/EP0784304A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0784304B1 publication Critical patent/EP0784304B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/80—Door leaves flexible
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F23/00—Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70—Door leaves
    • E06B3/7007—Door leaves with curved, e.g. cylindrical or oval cross-section

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a door device, particularly well suited to equip, in particular, advertising or informative display boxes, or display cases, installed on the public highway.
  • the door devices intended to equip the display cases installed outside, for example on the public road, being exposed to bad weather, must have a good seal against water and dust, be easy to maneuver for their opening and closing, and of course be reliable, inexpensive, and allow good visibility object behind the door, such as a poster.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy these disadvantages and to this end relates to a device for door of the type comprising a frame and a leaf connected by solidarisation bodies, the frame comprising a frame comprising uprights and curved sleepers whose convexity is turned towards the outside, the leaf being elastically deformable between an open position in which it is not subject at no constraint and determines an access between itself and the door frame, and a closed position in which it is under stress against the door frame with a form curved.
  • this device is characterized in that the leaf is secured to the door frame on the outside of it on the one hand at means of fixed securing members distributed along amounts respectively of the door frame and the leaf and rigidly joining these two elements, and other part by means of removable securing members distributed along the respective opposite amounts of the door frame and the leaf, and comprising means for stress the leaf in traction towards circumferential and to press in radial direction beating it against the frame.
  • the door for example hovers at rest, takes, in the closed position, itself a form curved ensuring a natural contact favorable to sealing.
  • this curved shape gives the glazing, when under stress, good rigidity, great resistance to the forces exerted by the convex side to the concave side, and a good regularity on the surface of the glass; also, the curved shape, combined with the flexibility of the glazing when at rest, frees itself from the use of hinges.
  • the device according to the invention illustrated by the Figures 1 to 4, in section along a horizontal plane in the embodiment shown, includes a frame 1 fitted with a framework frame which can be in one or more pieces, consisting of two uprights 11a, 11b and two crosspieces 12 connecting the uprights. While the uprights 11a, 11b are preferably straight and parallel, the crosspieces 12 are curved for example in the form of arcs of circles extending in two parallel planes, so that the chassis extends over a portion of surface cylindrical in this case with cross section approximately circular with convexity outward facing.
  • a door leaf 2 provided a frame of flexible elastically deformable material can be a synthetic material or an alloy metallic or even a metal, for example from aluminum, plane at rest ( Figure 2), made up ( Figures 3 and 4) of two uprights and two crosspieces connecting the uprights, here parallel two by two, and at least one window 23 consisting of a sheet of synthetic material also flexible and deformable elastically, flat at rest, secured to the frame and extending inside thereof; matter constituting the glass 23 is for example polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA); the side edges of the glass 23 are inserted with clearance between the wings parallels of rebates 24a, 24b of the leaf frame, extending along parallel uprights normally approximately vertical to it, or constituting as here these amounts, deep enough that the glass and the rebate can slide together freely against each other during bending allowing the frame of leaf 2 to follow the shape curved frame structure of the frame 1 or by following their differential expansion.
  • These rebates have a U-shaped cross section, both of which parallel branches 25, 26 are of unequal length, the longest
  • the rebates 24a, 24b are joined to their ends with strips 27 protecting the edges corresponding transverse of the window 23. These strips do not significantly change the flexibility of the glass 23.
  • the device also includes fixed attachment of door leaf 2 to the chassis the frame 1, each fixed on these two elements and distributed along one of the uprights 11a, 24a thereof (Figure 3), and removable securing members from the leaf to the chassis, at least one of which is fixed to the chassis and at least one other is fixed to the leaf (figure 4).
  • the fixed fastening members include bolts 31 whose rod crosses the two wings of the rebate 24a and the window 23 inserted between them, with a clearance, as well as the upright 11a of the frame, and nuts 32 screwed respectively around the rod each bolt 31 so as to pinch the assembly between the bolt head and nut, leaf 2 and frame door frame 1 being braced with silicone seals 5 very flexible tubulars forming part of the frame and running along the two uprights 11a, 11b and upper and lower cross members 12 of the framework this one; for this purpose, the uprights and these crosspieces of the door frame each have a slide 13 opening opposite the leaf 2 and having lateral edges folded towards each other so as to constitute retaining means for a heel 51 with which the tubular joint 5, which heel is inserted into the slide 13 by one end and positioned longitudinally therein by sliding.
  • the removable securing members are consisting of a group of organs carried by the rebate 24b of the leaf and by the amount 11b of the frame opposite to those carrying the joining bodies fixed, or of several groups distributed along this rebate and this amount, respectively.
  • Each group comprises on the one hand a cylinder 41a of lock 41 threaded through the two wings 25, 26 of the rebate 24b and the glass 23 inserted between them, pinched between members 42 such as nuts and / or washers immobilized around the cylinder, this cylinder 41a containing a barrel to which a finger is secured pivoting 43 extending prominently towards inside the box and itself carrying a bolt 44 pivoting directed radially, and on the other hand a keeper constituted by a core 48 of the upright 11b of the frame.
  • the upright 11b also includes a slide 13 for a silicone seal 5 at heel 51 as described more high.
  • the bolt 44 is pivotable here by a quarter turn between an open position shown in Figures 6 and 7 in which it is arranged opposite an opening 47 of a core 48 of the upright 11b and a closed position shown in Figures 8 and 9 in which it is face of core region 48 forming strike plate, side internal housing, for locking.
  • leaf 2 When unlocking, thanks to the curved shape of the frame structure of the door frame, to the shape normally flat at rest of the deformable leaf elastically due to the choice of materials constituting its frame and its glass, and in the mode of rigid connection without hinges adopted for the upright 11a, 24a opposite to that 11b, 24b carrying the latch, leaf 2 returns elastically to its shape plane 2a by automatically determining a space of access to the interior of the box between itself and the door frame, likely to be further increased in bending the leaf in the opposite direction to the framework frame (long dashed lines 2b on the figure 2), usable for the passage of the person attendant for placing or removing a poster or decor, or cleaning the interior of the box.
  • the leaf 2 In the position shown in Figure 5, the leaf 2 is close to its closed position, the amount 24b being in the vicinity of amount 11b frame correspondent.
  • the bolt 44 In the event that the uprights 24b, 11b are vertical and where the cutting plane transverse is horizontal, the bolt 44 is in a substantially vertical position to be able to penetrate in the opening 47, which extends vertically, formed in the core 48 of the upright 11b.
  • a handle 58 adapted to engage with lock 41, is intended to provide the necessary torque closing the lock 41 and the bolt 44.
  • the handle 58 of any known type, for example has at its free end an opening square section female adapted to engage with a male element, not shown, of square section corresponding to lock 41.
  • leaf 2 is substantially against the upright 11b of the door frame.
  • the end 44a of the bolt 44 has penetrated by the opening 47 of the core 48 of the upright 11b, and has passed substantially inward of the inner face 48a of this soul 48.
  • the lock 41 is preferably a latch with commercially available compression which is manufactured for example by the American company SOUTHCO.
  • a compression latch actuated by a tool such as the handle 58, allows, by a rotation about a quarter turn (75 ° rotation in some known models) to bring together by an effect of cam the free end 44a of the bolt 44 of the body 41a of the lock from a distance of the order of several millimeters, for example from 4 to 6 mm.
  • Figures 8 and 9 show the amounts 11b and 24b and the lock 41 in the closed position of the latter.
  • This closed position was obtained by the rotation of a quarter turn (arrow 54) of finger 43 and the bolt 44 of the lock 41.
  • the bolt 44 is brought closer to the body or cylinder 41a of the lock 41, as shown by arrow 55 at the figure 8.
  • the end 44a bearing on the surface 48a of the core 48 thus exerts on the lock 41 and the upright 24b of wing 2 an opposite force shown by arrow 57, which presses leaf 2 against joint 5.
  • Due to the substantially Z shape of the bolt 44, this force 57 is elastic and is compensated by the crushing of the seal 5 and by the support at the end of the stroke, from amount 24b to amount 11b.
  • the end 44a of the bolt 44 is supported on the wall portion 46 directed radially by compared to the door frame, and thus exercises on the lock 41 and the amount 24b a force in direction circumferential or tangential, represented by the arrow 56, which exerts traction on the upright 24b towards the outside and which puts tension on the window 23.
  • the movement of lock 41 in tangential direction can represent several millimeters, for example 6 to 8 mm.
  • the internal wing 25 of the uprights 24a and 24b which is shorter in the direction transverse as the outer wing 26 of the same uprights, allows the glass to be directly in contact with the seal 5 and pressing on it in the closed position leaf 2.
  • the elastic bending of the door against the frame structure with convex profile ensures, thanks to the compression of flexible tubular silicone seals extending along the four sides of the chassis, a natural contact favorable to sealing, and this the absence of a lip seal or the like.
  • the bending of the glass gives it good rigidity and regularity favoring good visibility of the poster or more generally of the object placed in the box.

Claims (10)

  1. Tür mit einer Zarge (1) und einem Türflügel (2), die durch Verbindungsmittel (31, 32; 41, 42, 43, 44) verbunden sind, wobei die Zarge ein Tragwerk mit Stützen (11a, 11b) und gewölbten Traversen (12), deren konvexe Seite nach außen gekehrt ist, aufweist und der Türflügel (2) elastisch verformbar ist, und zwar zwischen einer offenen Lage, in der er keiner Spannung unterliegt und einen Zugang zwischen sich und der Zarge (1) begrenzt, und einer geschlossenen Lage, in der er in gewölbter Form gegen die Zarge, mit einer dazwischenliegenden Dichtung (5), gespannt ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Türflügel (2) an der Außenseite der Zarge (1) auf der einen Seite mittels fester Verbindungsteile (31, 32), die längs Stützen (11a, 24a) jeweils der Zarge (1) und des Türflügels (2) verteilt angeordnet sind und diese beiden Elemente starr verbinden, und auf der anderen Seite mittels lösbarer Verbindungsteile (41, 42, 43, 44), die längs sich gegenüberliegender Stützen (11b, 24b) jeweils der Zarge (1) und des Türflügels (2) verteilt angeordnet sind, befestigt ist und Mittel zur Zugbelastung des Türflügels (2) in Umfangsrichtung (56) und zum Andrücken des Türflügels (2) in radialer Richtung (57) an die Zarge (1) aufweist.
  2. Tür nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Türflügel wenigstens eine Fensterscheibe (23) aus flexiblem und elastisch verformbarem Material aufweist.
  3. Tür nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ränder der Fensterscheibe (23) mit Spiel zwischen Flügel (25, 26) von Falzen (24a, 24b), die die Stützen des Türflügels (2) bilden, eingeführt sind.
  4. Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Zarge (1) eine weiche Dichtung (5) aufweist, die sich verformen kann, wenn der Türflügel (2) unter Spannung an der Zarge anliegt.
  5. Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich der Türflügel (2) etwa in einer Ebene erstreckt, wenn er in Ruhe ist.
  6. Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die festen Verbindungsteile wenigstens ein Teil in Form eines Bolzens (31) und ein Teil in Form einer Mutter (32) aufweisen.
  7. Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die lösbaren Verbindungsteile (41, 42, 43, 44) wenigstens ein Vierteldrehungs-Schloß (41) aufweisen, das an der Stütze (24b) des Türflügels (2) befestigt ist und einen drehbaren axialen Zapfen (43) aufweist, der einen radial gerichteten Riegel (44) trägt.
  8. Tür nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Ende (44a) des Riegels (44) in der Schließlage an einem radial zur Stütze (11b) gerichteten Wandteil (46) anliegt, um den Türflügel (2) bei einer in Schließrichtung (54) bewirkten Vierteldrehung des Schlosses (41) in Umfangsrichtung (56) auf Zug zu belasten.
  9. Tür nach Anspruch 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Vierteldrehungs-Schloß (41) ein Druck-Schloß von der Art ist, daß die Stütze (24b) des Türflügels (2) in der geschlossenen Lage in radialer Richtung (57) nach innen gegen die Dichtdung (5) der Stütze (11b) gedrückt wird.
  10. Tür nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Dichtung (5) in einer solchen Lage an der Zarge (1) angeordnet ist, daß sie in der geschlossenen Lage des Türflügels (2) unmittelbar an der Innenseite (23a) der Fensterscheibe (23) anliegt.
EP19970400062 1996-01-15 1997-01-14 Tür, insbesondere für draussen angeordnete Kasten Expired - Lifetime EP0784304B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9600364 1996-01-15
FR9600364A FR2743594B1 (fr) 1996-01-15 1996-01-15 Dispositif de porte, notamment pour caisson installe a l'exterieur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0784304A1 EP0784304A1 (de) 1997-07-16
EP0784304B1 true EP0784304B1 (de) 1999-10-20

Family

ID=9488093

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19970400062 Expired - Lifetime EP0784304B1 (de) 1996-01-15 1997-01-14 Tür, insbesondere für draussen angeordnete Kasten

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0784304B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69700630T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2743594B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT13881U1 (de) * 2013-02-06 2014-10-15 Kasmanhuber Peter Vorrichtung zur Abdeckung oder Überdachung einer Grundfläche, eines raumbildenden Aufbaus oder einer Maschine
CN114396203A (zh) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-26 东风汽车集团股份有限公司 一种汽车隐藏式把手基础结构、隐藏式把手及汽车

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1087906A (fr) * 1953-08-08 1955-03-01 Kleber Colombes Perfectionnements apportés aux bandes ou plaques élastiques, notamment pour dispositifs d'obturation d'ouvertures ou d'orifices
CH464489A (de) * 1968-03-12 1968-10-31 Sigerist & Cie Carl Pendeltüre
DE2313694A1 (de) * 1973-03-20 1974-10-03 Rido Busse Verschluss einer oeffnung, bestehend aus rahmen und verschlussplatte
US4376360A (en) * 1981-01-26 1983-03-15 Hanson Silo Company Access door assembly for a silo
DE8813016U1 (de) * 1988-09-22 1988-12-08 Schoenfeld, Hans Victor, 3180 Wolfsburg, De
DE4309544C1 (de) * 1993-03-24 1994-03-17 Hans Victor Schoenfeld Schaukastenbauelement
DE9421183U1 (de) * 1994-10-06 1995-06-01 Niemoeller Kunststoffwerk Gmbh Schaukasten für Plakate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69700630D1 (de) 1999-11-25
DE69700630T2 (de) 2000-06-21
FR2743594A1 (fr) 1997-07-18
EP0784304A1 (de) 1997-07-16
FR2743594B1 (fr) 1998-08-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2928620A1 (fr) Panneau ouvrant d'aeronef, notamment une porte de cabine d'avion
WO2003035983A1 (fr) Element de caniveau pour caniveau de drainage pour chaussees
CA2200459A1 (fr) Vitrage encliquetable et montage du vitrage dans le cadre d'une baie
FR2517011A3 (fr) Structure de moulure extrudee avec dispositif pour recevoir un profile en u de guidage de glace et un joint de ceinture dans une portiere de vehicule
FR2779763A1 (fr) Porte sectionnelle de fermeture
EP1552193A1 (de) Dichtungsanordnung und damit ausgestattete isolierglasscheibe
FR2507648A1 (fr) Systeme de profiles porteurs pour verrieres
EP0784304B1 (de) Tür, insbesondere für draussen angeordnete Kasten
EP2189599B1 (de) Stulpschiene für ein Schloss, Schloss mit Stulpschiene und Schiebetür mir einem solchen Schloss
FR2685136A1 (fr) Panneau, en particulier pour porte d'armoire, et notamment pour porte d'armoire electrique.
EP0651122B1 (de) Verbesserung an Scharnieren zur gelenkigen Verbindung eines Flügels an einem Rahmen
EP0284522A1 (de) Einbruchhemmendes Vorsatzfenster
EP1201869B1 (de) Kunststoffflügel, sowie sein Herstellungsverfahren und zweiflügelige Öffnung, z.B. für ein Fenster
FR2794787A1 (fr) Dispositif de renvoi de fouillot
BE1015014A4 (fr) Ferrure de verrouillage d'ouvrant dotee pour sa fixation de moyens d'appui interieur et exterieur decales et ouvrant equipe d'une telle ferrure.
FR2693761A1 (fr) Fenêtre à deux vantaux fabriquée par assemblage de profilés.
EP1306498A1 (de) Befestigungseinrichtung für Platten, insbesondere für Verandadachplatten und Veranda mit einer solcher Einrichtung
FR2653081A1 (fr) Dispositif de connexion a articulation entre deux elements oscillants d'un balai d'essuie-glace.
FR2620486A1 (fr) Moustiquaire de portes ou de fenetres
FR2740817A1 (fr) Piece d'angle pour chassis d'ouvrant de porte ou fenetre
EP1553257B1 (de) Panzertür oder -fenster mit einer direkt an der Panzerplatte verbundenen Verglasung
EP0925978B2 (de) Dichtungssystem für bewegliches Fenster
FR2678981A1 (fr) Dispositif de fixation demontable d'un panneau amovible au moins translucide sur un encadrement metallique et encadrement en faisant application.
FR2705379A3 (fr) Joint pour façade d'immeuble ou autre, notamment à paroi vitrée.
FR2598743A1 (fr) Nouveau dispositif d'huisserie.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19980113

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19981209

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 69700630

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19991125

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19991202

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20000128

Year of fee payment: 4

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20000131

Year of fee payment: 4

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010114

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20010114

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20011101

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020329

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010131