EP0768957B1 - Prägefolie, insbesondere heissprägefolie mit dekorations- oder sicherungselementen - Google Patents
Prägefolie, insbesondere heissprägefolie mit dekorations- oder sicherungselementen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0768957B1 EP0768957B1 EP95921699A EP95921699A EP0768957B1 EP 0768957 B1 EP0768957 B1 EP 0768957B1 EP 95921699 A EP95921699 A EP 95921699A EP 95921699 A EP95921699 A EP 95921699A EP 0768957 B1 EP0768957 B1 EP 0768957B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- transfer
- decorative
- adhesive layer
- stamping foil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 30
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 10
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=NC2=C1 BCMCBBGGLRIHSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000005702 Galium aparine Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/24—Inking and printing with a printer's forme combined with embossing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/16—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
- B44C1/165—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
- B44C1/17—Dry transfer
- B44C1/1712—Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
- B44C1/1729—Hot stamping techniques
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/16—Two dimensionally sectional layer
- Y10T428/162—Transparent or translucent layer or section
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24851—Intermediate layer is discontinuous or differential
- Y10T428/24868—Translucent outer layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
- Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/269—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension including synthetic resin or polymer layer or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2804—Next to metal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
- Y10T428/2839—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer with release or antistick coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31565—Next to polyester [polyethylene terephthalate, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
Definitions
- the invention relates to an embossing film, in particular Hot stamping foil, consisting of a carrier film and a from this removable transfer situation, which - starting from the carrier film - at least a transparent one Protective lacquer layer, one of at least one layer educated, decorative or securing elements comprehensive decorative layer structure and one for fixing serving the transfer layer on a substrate Has adhesive layer.
- stamping foils in particular hot stamping foils
- the adhesive layer which is generally a hot glue or radiation curable Kleber acts
- the transfer situation should not be transferred over the entire surface to the substrate but only certain areas of the transfer situation, for example, decorative elements in the Transfer situation in a manner known per se Printing processes etc. are generated.
- securing elements for example on Securities such as banknotes, credit cards, ID cards etc. or other objects to be secured are also in large amount of hot stamping foils used. It is it is important that only the respective securing element or the the area corresponding to the securing element Transfer layer detached from the carrier film and on the substrate is set.
- the invention is therefore based on the object Stamping foil, especially hot stamping foil, such to train that without special measures precise registration of individual areas of the Transfer layer in the form of decorative or Securing elements on a substrate is possible, but not particularly for transfer to the substrate shaped stamps are required but for example Rolls or rollers can be used. Furthermore it should also in a procedure according to the invention be possible, the transfer situation much more stable and to train mechanically more resistant.
- an embossing foil in particular Hot stamping foil of the type mentioned above train that at least the adhesive layer only in some areas and with register that only locally trained decoration or Securing elements of the transmission position is provided, and the protective lacquer layer over the entire surface of the carrier film covers.
- EP 0 461 475 describes an embossing film for transferring a Decor on a substrate known, one on a separate Carrier film provided adhesive layer is provided. Since the Transfer layer and the adhesive layer on two different Carrier films are arranged is the exact transfer of individual Elements from the transfer situation are only possible to a limited extent, since that Transfer must be done in two steps, first the transfer the adhesive layer and secondly the transfer of the Transfer situation.
- a transfer film is also known from EP 0 413 819, at which in particular has a shiny metallic pattern on a substrate is transmitted, the shape of this pattern being determined by the shape of the Adhesive layer is determined because of the transfer layer and therefore also only transfer the metal layer to the substrate at the points on which an adhesive layer is provided. It is an embodiment of one Transfer film reveals the adhesive layer and above Metal layer correspond to each other. This is done in an elaborate process Procedure allows first on a corresponding Underlay a metal layer is applied over the entire surface subsequently in a predetermined pattern with an adhesive layer is provided. In a further step, the will not be through the adhesive layer covered metal layer with an acid or alkaline caustic solution removed.
- embossing foil according to the invention is also preferred in it see that a perfect match of Adhesive layer in some areas with the transferring areas of the transfer situation without Difficulties can be achieved because of the usual both the various layers of the transfer situation as well the adhesive layer is applied in a printing process become. It is well known that when printing, the perfect one Alignment of different, superimposed layers no difficulties.
- embossing foils according to the Invention also for substrates with a very rough surface, for example paper, with excellent adhesion and physico-chemical resistance can.
- embossing film according to the invention offers thus both considerable compared to the usual Advantages in terms of being transferred to the substrate usable tools, and especially with regard to Accuracy in the delineation of the substrate areas of the transfer layer to be applied.
- Farther allows the stamping foil according to the invention with the only Adhesive layer provided in certain areas in a variety of cases the use of mechanically essential more stable layers for the transfer layer. Even if in such a case during the transmission of the Limiting the area of the Transfer situation is not clean, can very easily in a further operation possibly over the adhesive layer protruding transfer layer material are removed, because in the area of the adhesive layer, the transfer layer very much adheres firmly to the substrate.
- a release layer be provided, it being particularly advantageous if according to the invention, the release layer only in some areas and is provided in register with the adhesive layer.
- Such Formation of the stamping foil causes the Transfer situation in the areas where there is no peel layer is present, these areas with the areas match where no adhesive layer is provided, adheres comparatively firmly to the carrier film, as a result of which Tear off or the separation of the transfer layer along the edge of the area to be transferred is supported.
- the spatial Structured side of the protective lacquer layer Have coating whose optical properties differ differ from those of the protective lacquer layer, the Coating in particular from a reflective Material, preferably metal, is formed.
- the spatial structures according to the invention in are generally in register with the adhesive layer, it is particularly beneficial if the coating takes place over the whole area, and that because Coatings over the entire surface much lighter and in front all without additional measures or work steps have it attached. Nevertheless, the full surface is annoying Coating usually not because of the layer thickness such coatings are so small that they Transfer to the substrate easily along the Edge of the areas bearing the adhesive layer.
- the coating also partially and in register spatial structure can be attached to make a special to achieve clean delimitation of the transferred layers.
- the Peel off the areas the adhesive layer and / or the decorative or Safety elements protrude on all sides by at least 0.2 mm.
- Surviving the protective lacquer layer and possibly the Removal layer over the decorative or securing elements and at the same time over the adhesive layer offers the advantage that the protective lacquer layer along during the transfer process its edge is applied closely to the substrate, being in general also the protruding area of the Protective lacquer layer adheres perfectly to the substrate because the Adhesive layer due to its thickness, even if only small still compressed during the transfer process and with it outwards towards the edge of the Protective lacquer layer is pressed.
- Figures 1 and 2 show sections, each in section from the corresponding hot stamping foils. In this context it should be noted that the Thickness of the different layers not to scale is shown.
- the hot stamping foils each comprise a carrier film 1, for example one Polyester film with a thickness of approx. 20 ⁇ m.
- a carrier film 1 On an area this carrier film 1 is partially or over the entire area a release layer 2 in a layer thickness of approximately 0.01 applied up to 0.1 ⁇ m.
- a transparent protective lacquer layer 3 Subsequent to the release layer 2 then follows, also over the entire surface (FIGS. 1 and 2) a transparent protective lacquer layer 3.
- the protective lacquer layer 3 has full surface Application of a layer thickness of 0.8 to 2.5 ⁇ m, preferably from 1.2 to 1.7 ⁇ m.
- the entire free surface of the partially finished stamping foil with a coating 6 provided, preferably a suitable, reflective metal is evaporated in a vacuum.
- the thickness of the coating 6 depends on which material is used for this. If it’s metal, it is on the order of a few nm, namely 5 - 50 nm (50 - 500 ⁇ ), preferably 10-20 nm (100-200 ⁇ ).
- the coating 6 can but also formed, for example, by a dielectric be compared to the material of the protective lacquer layer 3 different optical properties. Dependent The layer thickness can then depend on the type of material Coating 6 may be considerably larger.
- the top layer (in the drawing) of the hot stamping foils each of the exemplary embodiments only forms one areas of adhesive 7, the Adhesive layer 7 essentially only in the areas is provided in which decorative or Securing elements, i.e. in the shown The spatial structures 4, available.
- the adhesive layer 7 is usually in one Layer thickness from 3.0 to 10.0 microns, preferably from 4.0 to 6.0 ⁇ m.
- the release layer is 2 only appropriate in certain areas, namely in the areas in which the spatial structure 4 to form the decorative or Securing elements on the protective lacquer layer 3 and the Adhesive layer 7 are provided.
- Figure 1 shows that the release layer 2 the spatial structure 4 or the Adhesive layer 7 by a dimension a, which is at least 0.2 mm should be exceeded on all sides.
- FIG. 2 shows both the release layer 2 and the protective lacquer layer 3 is provided over the entire surface. Only the adhesive layer 7 is only in the transmitting areas with the spatial structure 4 present, again the adhesive layer 7 by the measure a of at least 0.2 mm compared to the spatial structure 4 jumps back.
- the production of hot stamping foils according to the Embodiments take place in itself from the Production of hot stamping foils in a known manner, that on the carrier film 1, the release layer 2 and the Protective lacquer layer 3 in a printing process in appropriate layer thickness or distribution applied become.
- the protective lacquer layer 3 is either thermoplastic or consists of a varnish that is only under Influence of certain radiation or after a certain time fully cures after crosslinking.
- a thermoplastic protective lacquer layer 3 is the spatial Structure 4 under the influence of heat by means known per se Matrices stamped. If the protective lacquer layer 3 a under the influence of certain radiation, e.g. of UV radiation, or hardening after a certain time Paint layer, you bring the spatial structure 4 in a replication process in the surface 5 of the Protective lacquer layer 3, as long as the layer 3 forming Lacquer is not yet fully cured.
- the partially finished film is then with the Provide coating 6, for example aluminum in appropriate thickness evaporated in vacuo.
- the Coating 6 can be both over the entire surface and partial and in register with the spatial structure 4 be formed. This is followed by again in a printing process, in some areas the Adhesive layer 7 applied, the registration of the Adhesive layer 7 opposite the release layer 2 ( Figure 1) or the spatial structure 4 ( Figure 2) by appropriate scanning of the already the carrier film 1 existing layers takes place. To this end can the release layer 2 if it is only available in certain areas, with a suitable one Marking pigment are added.
- the individual layers can be composed as follows: Peeling layer, full area (Figure 2) Ethanol 98 g toluene 900 g Ester wax (dropping point 90 ° C) 2 g Peeling layer, in areas ( Figure 1) Deionized water 740 g Polyvinyl alcohol (degree of hydrolysis: 98.4 ⁇ 0.4 mol%) 8 g Ethanol 250 g Marking pigment (e.g.
- the embossing foils are processed according to the Invention with the adhesive layer applied in certain areas pressed against a substrate in advance, the pressure for example by means of a full-surface steel wheel, but can also be done with a suitable segment wheel. Under correspondingly high pressure and at a suitable temperature then, supported by the release layer 2, the a total of 8 designated transmission situation, at least from a protective lacquer layer 3, the coating 6 and the Adhesive layer 7 consists of the carrier film 1, namely in essential only in those areas where a Adhesive layer 7 is provided.
- embossing foils according to the invention are not as Hot stamping foils trained but for cold processing are determined, i.e. the adhesive layer also Room temperature is already sticky, there is Possibility of the carrier film 1 on the transfer layer 8 facing away with a corresponding coating to be provided that the adhesive layer 7 adheres to Carrier film 1 prevented when winding the films.
Landscapes
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Duplication Or Marking (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Description
Ablöseschicht, vollflächig (Figur 2) | |
Ethanol | 98 g |
Toluol | 900 g |
Esterwachs (Tropfpunkt 90 °C) | 2 g |
Ablöseschicht, bereichsweise (Figur 1) | |
Wasser deionisiert | 740 g |
Polyvinylalkohol (Hydrolysegrad: 98.4 ± 0.4 mol%) | 8 g |
Ethanol | 250 g |
Markierungspigment (z.B. Benzoxazolderivat) - um eine Passerung zu ermöglichen - | 2 g |
Schutzlackschicht, vollflächig (Figur 2) | |
MEK | 400 g |
Toluol | 150 g |
Cyclohexanon | 200 g |
Cellulosenitrat (niedrigviskos, 65 % in Alk.) | 148 g |
Butyl-/Methylmethacrylat (d=1,05 g/cm3, Säurezahl 7-9 mg KoH/g) | 102 g |
Rezeptur 1 | |
MEK | 100 g |
Xylol | 200 g |
Cyclohexanon | 255 g |
Polyvinylchlorid Terpolymer (Tg = 90 °C) | 290 g |
SiO2 | 50 g |
Polyisocyanat (50% Ethylacetat, NCO-Gehalt 8%) | 105 g |
Rezeptur 2 | |
MEK | 250 g |
Toluol | 340 g |
Vinylchlorid-/Vinylacetat-Copolymer (Fp: 80 °C) | 215 g |
Thermoplastisches Polyurethan (d = 1,18 g/cm3) | 135 g |
Kieselsäure, hydrophobiert (Partikelgrösse ca. 10 µm) | 60 g |
Claims (9)
- Prägefolie, insbesondere Heissprägefolie, bestehend aus einem Trägerfilm (1) und einer von diesem ablösbaren Übertragungslage (8), welche - ausgehend vom Trägerfilm (1) - zumindest eine transparente Schutzlackschicht (3), einen von wenigstens einer Schicht gebildeten, Dekorations- oder Sicherungselemente (4) umfassenden Dekorschichtaufbau sowie eine zur Festlegung der Übertragungslage auf einem Substrat dienende Klebeschicht (7) aufweist, wobei zumindest die Klebeschicht (7) nur bereichsweise und passerhaltig zu den nur bereichsweise ausgebildeten Dekorations- oder Sicherungselementen (4) der Übertragungslage (8) vorgesehen ist und die Schutzlackschicht (3) den Trägerfilm (1) vollflächig abdeckt.
- Prägefolie nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass zwischen Trägerfilm (1) und Übertragungslage (8) eine Anlöseschicht (2) vorgesehen ist. - Prägefolie nach Anspruch 1 und 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Ablöseschicht (2) nur bereichsweise und passerhaltig zur Klebeschicht (7) vorgesehen ist. - Prägefolie nach Anspruch 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Ablöseschicht (2) die Bereiche der Klebeschicht (7) und/oder die Dekorations- oder Sicherungselemente (4) allseits um wenigstens 0,2 mm überragt. - Prägefolie nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Schutzlackschicht von einem Lack gebildet ist, der an dem Trägerfilm (1) ausserhalb der von der Ablöseschicht (2) bedecken Bereiche gut haftet. - Prägefolie nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Dekorations- oder Sicherungselemente von in der Schutzlackschicht (3) auf deren dem Trägerfilm (1) abgekehrter Seite (5) ausgebildeten, beugungsoptisch wirksamen, räumlichen Strukturen (4) gebildet sind, die passerhaltig zur Klebeschicht (7) angeordnet sind. - Prägefolie nach Anspruch 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die die räumlichen Strukturen (4) aufweisende Seite (5) der Schutzlackschicht (3) eine Beschichtung (6) aufweist, deren optische Eigenschaften sich von denen der Schutzlackschicht (3) unterscheiden. - Prägefolie nach Anspruch 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Beschichtung (6) von einem reflektierenden Material, vorzugsweise Metall gebildet ist. - Prägefolie nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass die Beschichtung (6) vollflächig vorgesehen ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4423291A DE4423291A1 (de) | 1994-07-02 | 1994-07-02 | Prägefolie, insbesondere Heissprägefolie mit Dekorations- oder Sicherungselementen |
DE4423291 | 1994-07-02 | ||
PCT/DE1995/000784 WO1996001187A1 (de) | 1994-07-02 | 1995-06-10 | Prägefolie, insbesondere heissprägefolie mit dekorations- oder sicherungselementen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0768957A1 EP0768957A1 (de) | 1997-04-23 |
EP0768957B1 true EP0768957B1 (de) | 1999-04-07 |
EP0768957B2 EP0768957B2 (de) | 2003-11-19 |
Family
ID=6522137
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95921699A Expired - Lifetime EP0768957B2 (de) | 1994-07-02 | 1995-06-10 | Prägefolie, insbesondere heissprägefolie mit dekorations- oder sicherungselementen |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5731064A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0768957B2 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3701313B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1101757C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE178537T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU694236B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9508211A (de) |
DE (2) | DE4423291A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2130620T5 (de) |
RU (1) | RU2142882C1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW327363U (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996001187A1 (de) |
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DE19813314A1 (de) | 1998-03-26 | 1999-09-30 | Kurz Leonhard Fa | Prägefolie, insbesondere Heissprägefolie |
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TW201038413A (en) * | 2009-04-29 | 2010-11-01 | Pegatron Corp | Manufacture method of micro pattern structure and case |
DE102010025278A1 (de) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-12-29 | Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Dekoration von Oberflächen |
CN104024921B (zh) | 2011-08-19 | 2018-09-21 | 光学物理有限责任公司 | 具有减小的厚度的任选地可转移光学系统 |
EP4282665A1 (de) | 2012-08-17 | 2023-11-29 | Visual Physics, LLC | Verfahren zur übertragung von mikrostrukturen auf ein endsubstrat |
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BR112017000914B1 (pt) | 2014-07-17 | 2022-03-03 | Visual Physics, Llc. | Material de lâmina polimérica aprimorada para uso na produção de documentos de segurança poliméricos, tais como notas bancárias |
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-
1994
- 1994-07-02 DE DE4423291A patent/DE4423291A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-06-06 TW TW086203935U patent/TW327363U/zh unknown
- 1995-06-10 DE DE59505599T patent/DE59505599D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-10 RU RU97101498A patent/RU2142882C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-10 ES ES95921699T patent/ES2130620T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-10 WO PCT/DE1995/000784 patent/WO1996001187A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-06-10 CN CN95193929A patent/CN1101757C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-10 JP JP52853095A patent/JP3701313B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-10 EP EP95921699A patent/EP0768957B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-10 BR BR9508211A patent/BR9508211A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-06-10 US US08/765,297 patent/US5731064A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-10 AU AU26683/95A patent/AU694236B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-06-10 AT AT95921699T patent/ATE178537T1/de active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1996001187A1 (de) | 1996-01-18 |
JP3701313B2 (ja) | 2005-09-28 |
AU2668395A (en) | 1996-01-25 |
RU2142882C1 (ru) | 1999-12-20 |
JPH10508260A (ja) | 1998-08-18 |
CN1101757C (zh) | 2003-02-19 |
EP0768957A1 (de) | 1997-04-23 |
CN1151716A (zh) | 1997-06-11 |
US5731064A (en) | 1998-03-24 |
DE4423291A1 (de) | 1996-01-11 |
AU694236B2 (en) | 1998-07-16 |
ES2130620T5 (es) | 2004-07-01 |
EP0768957B2 (de) | 2003-11-19 |
ES2130620T3 (es) | 1999-07-01 |
ATE178537T1 (de) | 1999-04-15 |
TW327363U (en) | 1998-02-21 |
BR9508211A (pt) | 1997-12-23 |
DE59505599D1 (de) | 1999-05-12 |
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