EP0753382A2 - Gerät zur präzisen Reinigung und/oder zum Entgraten der Bohrungen von bearbeiteten Werkstücken - Google Patents

Gerät zur präzisen Reinigung und/oder zum Entgraten der Bohrungen von bearbeiteten Werkstücken Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0753382A2
EP0753382A2 EP96500095A EP96500095A EP0753382A2 EP 0753382 A2 EP0753382 A2 EP 0753382A2 EP 96500095 A EP96500095 A EP 96500095A EP 96500095 A EP96500095 A EP 96500095A EP 0753382 A2 EP0753382 A2 EP 0753382A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
supporting
cleaned
fitted
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96500095A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0753382A3 (de
EP0753382B1 (de
Inventor
Miguel Agullo Negui
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ingenieria Agullo SA
Original Assignee
Ingenieria Agullo SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ingenieria Agullo SA filed Critical Ingenieria Agullo SA
Publication of EP0753382A2 publication Critical patent/EP0753382A2/de
Publication of EP0753382A3 publication Critical patent/EP0753382A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0753382B1 publication Critical patent/EP0753382B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/08Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
    • B24C1/083Deburring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/18Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially provided with means for moving workpieces into different working positions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/32Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks
    • B24C3/325Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks for internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material

Definitions

  • This invention refers to a device for the precision cleaning and/or deburring of orifices in machined parts, designed for fitting in the cleaning chambers of the cleaning and/or deburring stations of cleaning machines for machined parts.
  • Machined parts for kinematic and dynamic systems are fitted with orifices and ducts for channelling and receiving lubricating or cooling fluids.
  • Machined parts likewise feature a number of blind, threaded orifices designed to take threaded fasteners.
  • the aim of this invention is to solve the drawbacks mentioned above, providing a device for the precision cleaning and/or deburring of orifices in machined parts, one giving suitable movement and positioning relative to each other of the cleaning or abrasive liquid jet and the part to be cleaned, in order to obtain better results in the cleaning process.
  • the device of this invention is characterized in that it has:
  • said means of supporting and spinning the part to be cleaned comprises two points for holding the part, which determine the axis around which the part can be spun during the cleaning and/or deburring operation, at least one of the holding points being fitted with rotating grippers that grip the part and are driven by one numerical-control motor, which governs the spinning of the part enabling it to take up a number of pre-programmed positions around its axis of rotation.
  • the above-mentioned carriage supporting the cleaning equipment comprises a frame supporting a driving member, such as a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder; a vertical arm, carrying the lances that hold the nozzles, that can travel vertically when the driving member is operated; guide bearings for said vertical arm; and a nut, operating in conjunction with a horizontal leadscrew, fitted on the frame of the cleaning machine and driven by a second numerical-control motor, the latter also being fitted on the frame of the cleaning machine.
  • a driving member such as a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder
  • a vertical arm carrying the lances that hold the nozzles, that can travel vertically when the driving member is operated
  • guide bearings for said vertical arm guide bearings for said vertical arm
  • a nut operating in conjunction with a horizontal leadscrew, fitted on the frame of the cleaning machine and driven by a second numerical-control motor, the latter also being fitted on the frame of the cleaning machine.
  • the above-mentioned means of closing the opening in the upper face of the cleaning chamber consists of horizontal plates arranged to form a labyrinth.
  • Fig. 1 shows a part 1 to be cleaned and/or deburred - in this case an engine crankshaft - in which the orifices 2 to be cleaned are shown.
  • the part 1 can be moved by a feeder unit 3, e.g. of the stepped-pitch type, fitted, by way of example, with a conveying bar that can move upwards, forwards, downwards and backwards.
  • Fig. 1 shows the part 1 in its position as removed from the feeder unit 3 and set in the means for supporting and spinning it. These means are fitted, to one side of the part 1, with a set of grippers 4 that close on the part 1 in order to move it along, and a centring device 5 which penetrates inside a suitable zone of the part 1.
  • the set of grippers 4 and the centring device 5 are driven by an actuating cylinder 6, preferably hydraulic though it could also be pneumatic or electric, arranged in such a way that it can make the centring device 6 move onwards - in the directions shown by the arrows A - and the grippers 5 close on the part 1 - with the movements shown by the arrows D - gripping it, a function that can be arranged, for example, by a mechanical device involving a lever or rack-and-pinion system.
  • the set of grippers 4, the centring device 5 and the cylinder 6 are joined to a support 7, and spin together around at least one bearing 8, the base of which is joined to the cleaning machine.
  • the support 7 is joined to a crown wheel 9 driven by a numerical-control motor 10 through a pinion 11 and a transmission belt 12.
  • the means for supporting and spinning the part are equipped with another supporting device whose function is to support the part at its other end.
  • a tailstock 13 driven in its movement by the part of the means of supporting and spinning the parts fitted on the first side described, and spinning freely on a bearing 14 held by a support 15 attached to the cleaning machine.
  • Fig. 2 shows in diagrammatic form the cleaning equipment and the means of closing that are to be used in conjunction with the mechanisms shown in Fig. 1, as explained hereabove.
  • the cleaning equipment is provided with a nozzle 17, arranged to create the flow of cleaning material, plus at least one supporting lance 18, joined to the nozzle 17 and fitted on a support 19 joined to an arm 20.
  • This arm 20 can be raised or lowered, driven by a cylinder 21, in the directions shown by the arrows B, in order to move the lances 18 away from the part 1 to be cleaned when that part is required to move on conveyed by the stepped-pitch feed device.
  • the arm 20 can slide along guide bearings 23 fitted on a frame 22 which can move transversely, as shown by the arrows C, with respect to the feed direction of the leadscrew, in a direction that is parallel to the axis of rotation of the part 1 and perpendicular to the direction of the sliding movement of the arm 20.
  • This transverse movement is preferably transmitted through a leadscrew 27 driven by a second numerical-control motor 24.
  • a rack-and-pinion system could be used for that transmission instead of the leadscrew 27.
  • Most of the unit formed by parts 21, 22, 23, 24, 26 and 27 is preferably located outside the cleaning chamber of the cleaning machine and is isolated from the outside by a means of closing, comprising a group of closing plates 25 forming a labyrinth.
  • the device works as follows: firstly, the part 1 is brought by the feed device 3, to which it is attached by known means, to the right position near the means of supporting and spinning; next, the latter clamp the part at both ends; then the stepped-pitch feed device 3 releases and moves away from the part 1, which is left ready to spin around through the agency of parts 6 to 11; afterwards, part 1 is spun to the required angle; then the nozzles 17 of the cleaning equipment are brought, through the action of the cylinder 21 and the motor 24 to the required position with respect to the part 1; at this stage the cleaning and/or deburring operation can be commenced by the ejection of a jet of cleaning material through the nozzle 17 against the part 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
EP19960500095 1995-07-12 1996-07-04 Gerät zur präzisen Reinigung und/oder zum Entgraten der Bohrungen von bearbeiteten Werkstücken Expired - Lifetime EP0753382B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9501402 1995-07-12
ES9501402A ES2129289B1 (es) 1995-07-12 1995-07-12 Dispositivo para el lavado y/o desbarbado con precision de orificios de piezas mecanizadas.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0753382A2 true EP0753382A2 (de) 1997-01-15
EP0753382A3 EP0753382A3 (de) 1997-03-12
EP0753382B1 EP0753382B1 (de) 2001-11-21

Family

ID=8291024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19960500095 Expired - Lifetime EP0753382B1 (de) 1995-07-12 1996-07-04 Gerät zur präzisen Reinigung und/oder zum Entgraten der Bohrungen von bearbeiteten Werkstücken

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0753382B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69617119T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2129289B1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1955815A1 (de) * 2007-02-10 2008-08-13 Piller Entgrattechnik GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entgraten, Entspanen und Reinigen der Bohrungskanäle einer Kurbelwelle
FR2928290A3 (fr) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-11 Renault Sas Procede pour l'ebavurage d'un circuit de lubrification d'un vilebrequin d'un moteur a combustion interne et outil pour la mise en oeuvre du procede.

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009042016B3 (de) * 2009-09-21 2011-04-07 Piller Entgrattechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Entgraten, Entspanen und Reinigen einer Kurbelwelle mittels Flüssigkeitsstrahlen
DE102010060246B4 (de) * 2010-10-29 2013-01-31 Piller Entgrattechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Entgraten, Entspanen und Reinigen von Wellen mit unter Druck aus Düsen austretenden Flüssigkeitsstrahlen
DE102011000255B4 (de) * 2011-01-21 2013-04-11 Piller Entgrattechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Entgraten, Entspanen und Reinigen einer Welle mit unter Druck aus Düsen austretenden Flüssigkeitsstrahlen
DE102015212256A1 (de) * 2015-06-30 2017-01-05 Dürr Ecoclean GmbH Vorrichtung für das Manipulieren eines Werkzeugs und/oder Werk-stücks
DE102021109422A1 (de) 2021-04-15 2022-10-20 Piller Entgrattechnik Gmbh Fluidbearbeitungsmaschine und Verfahren zur Bearbeitung von Werkstücken mit einem Fluidstrahl

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3507923A1 (de) * 1985-03-06 1986-09-11 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 8000 München Strahleinrichtung zum entgraten
EP0245602A2 (de) * 1986-05-15 1987-11-19 ALFRED TEVES GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entgraten von Werkstücken
DE4015412C1 (en) * 1990-05-14 1991-06-20 Lothar 3300 Braunschweig De Clavey Metal work deburring tool - has sonde inserted into bore to discharge high pressure water
DE4342593A1 (de) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Werkstücken
EP0659523A1 (de) * 1993-12-22 1995-06-28 Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "Snecma" Vorrichtung zum Sandstrahlen von Fläschen, die von einer geraden Sandstrahlkanalisation nicht zugänglich sind

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES396799A3 (es) * 1971-10-27 1974-06-16 Agullo Ing Procedimiento para el lavado de piezas mecanizadas y apara-to para la realizacion de este procedimiento.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3507923A1 (de) * 1985-03-06 1986-09-11 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 8000 München Strahleinrichtung zum entgraten
EP0245602A2 (de) * 1986-05-15 1987-11-19 ALFRED TEVES GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entgraten von Werkstücken
DE4015412C1 (en) * 1990-05-14 1991-06-20 Lothar 3300 Braunschweig De Clavey Metal work deburring tool - has sonde inserted into bore to discharge high pressure water
DE4342593A1 (de) * 1993-12-14 1995-06-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Einrichtung und Verfahren zum Reinigen von Werkstücken
EP0659523A1 (de) * 1993-12-22 1995-06-28 Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "Snecma" Vorrichtung zum Sandstrahlen von Fläschen, die von einer geraden Sandstrahlkanalisation nicht zugänglich sind

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1955815A1 (de) * 2007-02-10 2008-08-13 Piller Entgrattechnik GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Entgraten, Entspanen und Reinigen der Bohrungskanäle einer Kurbelwelle
FR2928290A3 (fr) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-11 Renault Sas Procede pour l'ebavurage d'un circuit de lubrification d'un vilebrequin d'un moteur a combustion interne et outil pour la mise en oeuvre du procede.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2129289B1 (es) 2000-02-16
EP0753382A3 (de) 1997-03-12
DE69617119T2 (de) 2002-04-18
ES2129289A1 (es) 1999-06-01
EP0753382B1 (de) 2001-11-21
DE69617119D1 (de) 2002-01-03

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