EP0744141B1 - Elément pour système modulaire de meubles - Google Patents

Elément pour système modulaire de meubles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0744141B1
EP0744141B1 EP96107950A EP96107950A EP0744141B1 EP 0744141 B1 EP0744141 B1 EP 0744141B1 EP 96107950 A EP96107950 A EP 96107950A EP 96107950 A EP96107950 A EP 96107950A EP 0744141 B1 EP0744141 B1 EP 0744141B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
furniture
side walls
elements
circle
furniture element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96107950A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0744141A3 (fr
EP0744141A2 (fr
Inventor
Paul Schulz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP0744141A2 publication Critical patent/EP0744141A2/fr
Publication of EP0744141A3 publication Critical patent/EP0744141A3/fr
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Publication of EP0744141B1 publication Critical patent/EP0744141B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B87/00—Sectional furniture, i.e. combinations of complete furniture units, e.g. assemblies of furniture units of the same kind such as linkable cabinets, tables, racks or shelf units
    • A47B87/007—Linkable independent elements with the same or similar cross-section
    • A47B87/008—Rectangular cabinets or racks in a side-by-side arrangement

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a furniture element for a Furniture extension system, which furniture element essentially is box-shaped and one by at least one Rear plane, through at least two side walls and through two Front levels limited pentagonal horizontal cross-section has, the fifth corner point at least approximately in the middle between the two lateral front corner points is arranged.
  • the invention further relates to a Furniture cultivation system that from the invention Furniture elements is composed.
  • Such furniture elements are used especially for construction of cupboards, shelves, sideboards or the like used.
  • furniture can be erected that suits the individual Meet needs and needs.
  • the furniture elements are cuboid and have a rectangular horizontal cross section.
  • the Furniture elements are then along a straight wall of the room set up and connected. It can too furniture elements of different depths, for example Shelf elements and wardrobe elements, together can be combined because the vertical side walls are always run parallel to each other.
  • the front levels of each Elements of the furniture created in this way therefore always run parallel to the room wall.
  • the vertical back plane can be, for example Shelf elements can be free or there can be a back wall be provided in or parallel to the back plane runs.
  • the vertical front level is for shelf elements free, while usually plan with cabinet elements Door leaves are provided that are in or parallel to the Front level run. The door leaves can do this different materials exist and different be of a kind. In any case, one offers one another coordinated furniture extension system a maximum of flexibility and many variations and adjustments.
  • the Basic element has a pentagonal horizontal Cross-section and thus corresponds to a furniture element according to the prior art from which the invention is based.
  • the side walls of the basic element run parallel to each other to any number of basic elements in to line up in a straight line.
  • These intermediate elements are in horizontal cross section for example triangular to a right angle between the Generate basic elements.
  • intermediate elements with a trapezoidal horizontal cross section be provided to create other angles. All in all this system has the disadvantage that at least two different elements are required to make one Display booth with concave and / or convex course produce.
  • the invention has for its object a furniture element to create a furniture extension system in which a round acting front through a combination of essentially equally trained furniture elements can be achieved.
  • the object is achieved by the features of the Claim 1 resolved Furniture element according to the invention characterized in that in horizontal cross section the front lateral corner points of the side walls and the fifth corner point at least approximately on a segment of a circular arc horizontally extending enveloping circle are arranged and the side walls at least partially and at least approximately along and / or parallel to circular rays run through the center of the envelope Circle and the front corner points run.
  • Such a design of the furniture element has the Advantage that the individual furniture elements are simple can be arranged side by side and always one polygon running along a circular arc section results, which is formed by the individual front levels. In particular, it always appears uniformly round Front view reached.
  • the center point of the enveloping circle can be at a distance from the back plane the side of which faces away from the front plane. This creates a piece of furniture whose Front levels are convex with respect to the room wall. If the center of the enveloping circle on the other side, i.e. at a distance from the front level on its side the side facing away from the rear level, a piece of furniture is produced, the front of which is in relation to Room wall is concave.
  • the execution of a petelemntes ensures that the horizontal Cross-section with respect to the bisector of the angle through the side walls Straight line is symmetrical.
  • the furniture elements can have the same depth, so that the Sidewalls have the same width.
  • the furniture elements can also be used, for example different heights can be combined with one another as desired, without the uniform, round-looking front view is impaired.
  • two front planes running at an angle to each other are formed in which for example, two door leaves can run.
  • the cross section deviates only slightly the rectangular shape, so that a furniture element could even be set up alone, without creating an annoying visual impression. It also remains inevitable resulting distance to the room wall even when assembling a large number of Furniture elements relatively small, so that the space can be used well.
  • the side walls differ horizontally are wide. It can be useful if one side is less deep than that of the corresponding symmetrical furniture element. This has the advantage that the Use of such a furniture element as an extreme furniture element necessarily resulting distance of the middle furniture elements to the wall can be reduced can. This means that the space can be better used.
  • the furniture extension system according to the invention has at least two furniture elements that are designed according to the above statements and their respective facing Side walls abut each other and can be connected to each other. It can be more advantageous Way to be provided that the furniture extension system consists of at least one Furniture element with an essentially trapezoidal shape horizontal cross-section with a front plane and at least a furniture element with an essentially pentagonal horizontal cross-section composed of two front levels, where the widths of the respective front levels and the radius of the enveloping circle. This has the Advantage that the versatility of the furniture extension system continues can be increased.
  • the grid size can thus be reduced so that an increased possibility of adaptation to existing rooms is achieved.
  • the cover plate in essentially has the shape of a circular section. This allows the space between the furniture elements and the generally straight wall of the room. Furthermore, it may be appropriate that the side edges of the cover plate parallel to the side walls of the outer furniture elements run.
  • a furniture extension system can be created can do that like a conventional furniture extension system in simpler Can be assembled in a way that is versatile and versatile Advantage of a round front.
  • furniture elements with different depths can be combined with each other. It can be provided that the deeper furniture elements in the middle of the whole Furniture can be arranged so that the otherwise existing Space can be optimally used. The transition to the less deep furniture elements are then fluent without annoying protruding edges.
  • FIG. 1a The plan view of a furniture element 1 shown in FIG. 1a has a back level 2, a front level 3 and two Side walls 4, 5.
  • the side wall 4 runs in an angle ⁇ deviating from 90 ° to the front plane 3 is caused by juxtaposition of several such furniture elements 1 the respective Front levels 3 run along a polygon and thus a rounded front is created.
  • the in Fig. 1b shown floor plan of a furniture element 6 corresponds to essentially that of the furniture element 1, but the run opposite side walls 7 in one Angle ⁇ to the front plane 3.
  • 11 is in the upper half 11a shows the construction diagram of a furniture element 10 pentagonal plan and in the lower half 11b Construction scheme of a furniture element 11 with trapezoidal plan with the help of an enveloping circle 12 (construction circle). Misunderstandings To prevent, it is pointed out that for reasons of Clarity and representability the ratio of the Radius r to width b of the front plane is not essential is reproduced to scale.
  • the furniture element 10 shown in the upper half 11a has a back plane 13, two side walls 14 and two Front levels 15, 16 on a closed polygonal Limit horizontal cross section.
  • the front side Corner points 17, 18 of the cross section lie on one Circle section of the construction circle 12.
  • the side walls 14 run according to their depth along circular rays 19 which run through the center 20 of the construction circle 12 and the corner points 17 and 18, respectively.
  • an angle ⁇ which is greater than 90 ° is included between the rear plane and the side walls, while an angle ⁇ which is less than 90 ° is included between the individual front levels 15, 16 and the associated side walls 14.
  • the furniture element 10 has a pentagonal cross section, and the fifth corner point 21 is also arranged centrally between the two lateral corner points 17 and 18 on the circular section of the construction circle 12.
  • the two front levels 15 and 16 are formed, which run at an angle to each other.
  • the aspect ratios can be chosen so that the ratio of the width b of a front plane to the radius r is about 1:10 to 1:35.
  • the angle ⁇ can be approximately are between 2 ° and 10 °.
  • the layout of the furniture element 10 is completely symmetrical to bisector 25 of the two circular rays 19 of Construction circle 12. This allows the furniture element 10 can be used in a versatile and universal way.
  • the floor plan of a furniture element 11 with only one front plane 22 is shown.
  • the furniture element 11 has a rear plane 23 and two side walls 24 which delimit a trapezoidal horizontal cross section.
  • the floor plan of the furniture element 11 is also symmetrical to the bisector of the circular rays along which the side walls 24 run.
  • the width b of the front plane 22 is correct and the radius r of the construction circle 12 with those of the upper half 11a. This means that the individual Furniture elements can be easily combined with each other, because by placing the same curvature side by side is achieved. In particular, due to the geometry the angles ⁇ and ⁇ 'match. This allows the pitch of the Furniture extension system can be reduced.
  • FIG. 2 to 4 are different furniture elements shown alone, in the case of FIGS. 5 to 10 Combination examples shown are used and corresponding to the construction scheme according to FIG. 11 are trained.
  • the furniture element 30 shown in FIG. 2 corresponds to that in the upper half 11a of FIG. 11 furniture element shown 10.
  • the front levels 31, 32 of Furniture elements are designed here as door leaves that the side walls 33 are struck.
  • the furniture element 30 is symmetrical and has a relatively large Wide, so that even large objects can be accommodated in it can be.
  • the outer shape of the traverse through which the circular shape is to be approximated by the angular course of the door leaves to each other is not affected.
  • a furniture element 34 is shown that the Furniture element 11 corresponds to that in the lower half 11b Fig. 11 is shown.
  • the furniture element 34 has a Door leaf trained front level 32 and also two Side walls 33 on. With the same front width results thus a furniture element that is about half the size of that Furniture element 30 is. This allows the Possibilities of variation are increased.
  • the furniture element 35 shown in FIG. 4 corresponds in essential to the furniture element 30, however, is a side wall 36 shorter, i.e. less deep than the other side wall 37 educated. However, the side walls close the same Angle as with the symmetrical furniture element 30.
  • This Furniture element can preferably be an outer furniture element assembled furniture can be used because of the shortened outermost side wall the distance between the room wall and the middle furniture element is reduced.
  • the width b the respective front levels and also the ratio of the width to the radius of the construction circle.
  • Fig. 5 shows two identical furniture elements 30, side by side are set up.
  • Fig. 6 the entire furniture is exposed four identical furniture elements 30 together.
  • 7 are also four Furniture elements are present, however, are as external furniture elements the asymmetrical furniture elements 35 are provided. It is in Comparison to the furniture in Fig. 6 obviously that by the shortened side walls 36 of the furniture elements 35 on the outer sides of the furniture the distance a to the wall 40 can be reduced.
  • FIG. 8 there are two Furniture elements 30 with a "half" furniture element 34 combined. This also allows intermediate widths of the entire Furniture are produced.
  • the furniture element 34 can naturally also between the two furniture elements 30 be arranged.
  • Fig. 9 is a combination of the furniture elements according to the Invention with conventional rectangular furniture elements 41 42 shown.
  • conventional furniture elements 41 and 42 can be a flowing one Transition are generated.
  • the furniture elements 30 in a corner of the room are arranged so that a side wall of the furniture on a Room wall is present.
  • FIG. 10 is another embodiment of a composite furniture shown, in which furniture elements combined with different depths are.
  • the middle three furniture elements 44 have larger ones Depths and are for example as wardrobes educated. This allows the space 43 between the wall and Furniture can be used effectively.
  • the side walls of the individual furniture elements lie flat against each other. It is also possible that between the side walls in the area the rear level and / or in the area of the front level Spacers are arranged at the angle between the to vary individual elements. This can do that Furniture extension system can be adapted more flexibly.
  • the Spacers are in the for the sake of clarity Drawing not shown.
  • a fully-fledged furniture element 30, 34 or 35 is arranged. It is of course also possible that especially while maintaining both the angle between a front level and a side level as well as the width a front level, at least the outermost furniture element in terms of its depth towards the outside of the entire furniture is rejuvenated.
  • the back wall can run at least partially parallel to the room wall. It can be provided that the outermost Sidewall almost disappears and only for example serves as a post for attaching a front panel, or that the front level directly meets the rear level.
  • the entire furniture then corresponds in the horizontal cross section essentially a full circle section.
  • This Edge furniture elements can be used as cupboards, for example reduced depth or just as facings be formed, whereby the round optical impression further is supported.
  • the furniture elements 30, 34 and 35 are each regarding their horizontal cross-section coordinated. Basically, it is possible that the individual furniture elements of a composite piece of furniture are of different heights. It but it is also possible that the furniture elements have the same height to have. In this case, it is advisable to use the entire furniture to be provided with a horizontal cover plate 45 which covers at least two furniture elements.
  • the cover plate 45 is shown in dashed lines in FIGS. 5 to 10.
  • the Front edge 46 of the cover plate 45 can be along a Arc section of a circle that is concentric to the construction circle 12.
  • the cover plate can have the shape of a segment of a circle.
  • the side edges 47 of the cover plate 45 parallel run to the side walls of the furniture. This allows the supports the round optical effect of the entire furniture become.
  • the connecting elements of the individual furniture elements with each other and also the hinges for the possibly attached door leaves are in for the sake of clarity not shown in the drawing.
  • Such Construction elements are however familiar to the person skilled in the art and therefore need no further explanation.
  • a base plate from a Rectangle is made on the sides and on the Front edge according to the geometric conditions Obtaining the desired horizontal cross-section is cut off.
  • the side walls can be on top of the Base plate or laterally on the front edges of the Base plate to be attached. In the latter case, the The base plate should be shortened a little in parallel so that the Sidewalls at least approximately along the Circular rays run. Depending on the thickness of the Sidewalls can also be dispensed with, as still run parallel to the circular rays in front of the side walls.

Landscapes

  • Assembled Shelves (AREA)
  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Elément de meuble pour un système modulaire de meubles, lequel élément de meuble (6, 10, 30, 35) est pour l'essentiel conçu en forme de caisse et comporte une section transversale horizontale pentagonale circonscrite par au moins un plan arrière (2, 13), par au moins deux parois latérales (7, 14, 24, 33, 36, 37) et par deux plans avant (15, 16, 31, 32), le cinquième point d'angle (21) étant disposé au moins approximativement au milieu entre les deux points d'angle latéraux avant (17, 18), caractérisé en ce que, en coupe transversale horizontale, les points d'angle latéraux avant (17, 18) des parois latérales et le cinquième point d'angle (21) sont disposés au moins approximativement sur un segment en arc de cercle d'un cercle enveloppant s'étendant horizontalement (12) et en ce que les parois latérales s'étendent au moins partiellement et au moins approximativement le long de et/ou parallélement à des rayons du cercle (19), qui passent par le centre (20) du cercle enveloppant et les points d'angle latéraux avant.
  2. Elément de meuble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le centre (20) du cercle enveloppant (12) est situé pour former un meuble convexe par rapport au mur de la pièce sur le côté opposé aux plans avant et, pour former un meuble concave, sur le côté opposé aux plans arrière de l'élément de meuble.
  3. Elément de meuble selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le rapport entre la largeur (b) d'un plan avant (15, 16) et le rayon (r) du cercle enveloppant est de 1:10 à 1:35.
  4. Elément de meuble selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le rapport entre la largeur (b) d'un plan avant (15, 16) et le rayon (r) du cercle enveloppant est de 1:15 à 1:25.
  5. Elément de meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les parois latérales (36, 37) sont de différentes largeurs sur le plan horizontal.
  6. Elément de meuble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que des vantaux de porte sont disposés dans les plans avant (15, 16), qui sont fixés aux parois latérales au moyen de charnières.
  7. Système modulaire de meubles avec au moins deux éléments de meuble selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes, dont les parois latérales se faisant respectivement face peuvent être raccordées entre elles, les largeurs des plans avant respectifs et le rayon du cercle enveloppant de chaque élément de meuble étant concordants.
  8. Système modulaire de meubles avec au moins un élément de meuble (30) selon une ou plusieurs des revendications précédentes et avec au moins un élément de meuble (34) avec une section transversale horizontale pour l'essentiel en forme de trapèze, qui présente un plan avant et dont les parois latérales s'étendent également le long de rayons de cercle d'un cercle enveloppant, qui passe par les deux points d'angle avant des parois latérales, les largeurs des plans avant respectifs et le rayon du cercle enveloppant de l'élément de meuble trapézoïdal et de l'élément de meuble pentagonal étant concordants.
  9. Système modulaire de meubles selon la revendication 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce des éléments espaceurs sont disposés entre les parois latérales de deux éléments de meuble voisins dans la zone avant et/ou arrière.
  10. Système modulaire de meubles selon l'une des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux éléments de meuble posés côte à côte de même hauteur sont recouverts par une plaque de recouvrement horizontale unique (45), dont le bord avant (46) s'étend le long d'un segment en arc de cercle d'un cercle, qui est concentrique au cercle enveloppant.
  11. Système modulaire de meubles selon l'une des revendications 7 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la plaque de recouvrement présente pour l'essentiel la forme d'un segment de cercle.
  12. Système modulaire de meubles selon l'une des revendications 7 à 11, caractérisé en ce que les bords latéraux (47) de la plaque de recouvrement s'étendent parallèlement aux parois latérales des éléments de meuble extérieurs.
  13. Système modulaire de meubles selon l'une des revendications 7 à 12, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un élément de meuble présente une profondeur supérieure à celle des autres éléments de meuble.
EP96107950A 1995-05-22 1996-05-18 Elément pour système modulaire de meubles Expired - Lifetime EP0744141B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19518692A DE19518692A1 (de) 1995-05-22 1995-05-22 Möbelelement für ein Möbelanbausystem
DE19518692 1995-05-22

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0744141A2 EP0744141A2 (fr) 1996-11-27
EP0744141A3 EP0744141A3 (fr) 1997-03-05
EP0744141B1 true EP0744141B1 (fr) 1999-08-25

Family

ID=7762530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96107950A Expired - Lifetime EP0744141B1 (fr) 1995-05-22 1996-05-18 Elément pour système modulaire de meubles

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EP (1) EP0744141B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE183621T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19518692A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7464897B2 (en) * 2005-10-31 2008-12-16 The Boeing Company Aircraft stowage bin
BRPI0703138A2 (pt) * 2007-06-29 2009-07-14 Souza Cruz Sa armário expositor/munidor de artigos
US11647835B2 (en) * 2020-03-30 2023-05-16 Smith System Manufacturing Company Storage assembly

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2543263A (en) * 1947-10-13 1951-02-27 Grand Rapids Store Equip Co Connected wall store furniture
US3706471A (en) * 1970-10-22 1972-12-19 Kiku Co Seating unit
DE9101556U1 (de) * 1991-02-12 1991-05-02 Bayer, Manjo, 6823 Neulußheim Bausatz kombinierbarer Möbel, insbesondere Schrank- und/oder Regalelemente
DE4319228C2 (de) * 1993-06-11 1995-12-14 Octanorm Vertriebs Gmbh Vitrinenbaukastensystem
US5405192A (en) * 1993-12-07 1995-04-11 Mcgrath; Stephen E. Modular booth display assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59602848D1 (de) 1999-09-30
EP0744141A3 (fr) 1997-03-05
DE19518692A1 (de) 1996-11-28
ATE183621T1 (de) 1999-09-15
EP0744141A2 (fr) 1996-11-27

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