EP0734785B1 - Vibratory device for moulding building blocks - Google Patents

Vibratory device for moulding building blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0734785B1
EP0734785B1 EP96104769A EP96104769A EP0734785B1 EP 0734785 B1 EP0734785 B1 EP 0734785B1 EP 96104769 A EP96104769 A EP 96104769A EP 96104769 A EP96104769 A EP 96104769A EP 0734785 B1 EP0734785 B1 EP 0734785B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
vibration generator
generator according
unbalanced mass
endless drive
mass
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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EP96104769A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0734785A1 (en
Inventor
Karl Dipl.-Ing. Rekers
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Dipl-Ing Karl Rekers Maschinen- und Stahlbau Firma
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Dipl-Ing Karl Rekers Maschinen- und Stahlbau Firma
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B1/00Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
    • B06B1/10Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of mechanical energy
    • B06B1/16Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of mechanical energy operating with systems involving rotary unbalanced masses
    • B06B1/161Adjustable systems, i.e. where amplitude or direction of frequency of vibration can be varied
    • B06B1/166Where the phase-angle of masses mounted on counter-rotating shafts can be varied, e.g. variation of the vibration phase

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a vibration generator for in particular vibrating stations of, for example, stone molding machines with at least one of a motor Drive that can be rotated, an inner unbalanced mass and an unbalanced mass comprising an outer unbalanced mass, whereby the stepless unbalance adjustment inner unbalanced mass and the outer unbalanced mass relative are rotatable to each other.
  • Known vibration generator for vibrating stations from Stone molding machines have two adjacent, a total of one unbalance body assigned to a vibrating table four unbalanced masses (two inner and two outer unbalanced masses).
  • the four unbalanced masses are stored separately and via four three-phase motors, with regard to their Rotation speed electronically controlled and coupled over it.
  • For relative adjustment an inner unbalance mass against one steep unbalanced spindles are used, a stepless unbalance adjustment and so an amplitude change of the generated directional To be able to make vibrations.
  • Vibration generator of the type mentioned at the beginning create with which the unbalance adjustment safely and precisely is to be carried out, but overall less expensive builds and takes up less space.
  • the vibration generator excels in solving this task of the type mentioned in that the inner unbalanced mass and the outer unbalanced mass each via one of a motorized central drive unit in Drive movements of displaceable endless drive bodies can be driven are and at least one endless drive body Adjusting member is assigned to this endless drive body for the relative rotation of the inner unbalance mass and / or the outer unbalanced mass of one of its drive movements overlaid additional movement granted.
  • the vibration generator according to the invention is only still a motorized central drive unit necessary, the endless drive body, preferably toothed belt, the drives the inner and outer unbalanced mass.
  • the motorized central drive unit two Outputs with drive gears so that the endless drive body without the need for more elaborate electronic control means with exactly matching Speed must be driven.
  • the inner and outer unbalance mass the unbalance adjustment can be carried out by the additional movement of an endless drive body or by opposing additional movements of both endless drive bodies the otherwise in the same direction and with the same Speed rotating inner unbalance mass and outer unbalanced mass rotated relative to each other will.
  • the total parts required including the drive means are conventional Vibration generators significantly reduced, resulting in the total production costs of the vibration generator and thus also one equipped with such a vibration generator Stone molding machine are significantly reduced. Nevertheless, the vibrator works extremely well reliable and is particularly in training, in which both the inner and the outer unbalance mass perform an additional rotary movement, clearly faster with regard to the unbalance to be set regulate.
  • the space requirement of the vibration generator is also extremely positively influenced, so that for example the entire vibration generator with its drive and all necessary parts compact and central below a vibrating table in a vibrating station Stone molding machine is to be installed.
  • the two endless drive means are from this central motor drive unit preferably driven in opposite directions, but via deflection wheels and Overlap or underlap of gears guided in such a way that associated internal and external unbalanced masses rotate in the same direction and adjacent to it Vibration generator arranged or provided imbalance body rotate in opposite directions.
  • the motor Central drive unit now moved in one direction, an endless drive body experiences a direction of its drive movement rectified additional movement, the other drive bodies, however, one to its drive movement direction oppositely oriented additional movement. This automatically leads to a superimposed angle adjustment both the inner and outer unbalance mass.
  • the internal unbalance mass and the are expedient outer unbalance mass as in known vibration generators formed such that the outer unbalanced mass the inner Unbalance mass can spread.
  • the inner unbalance mass with the outer Unbalanced mass combs it is also possible that e.g. the inner unbalance mass with the outer Unbalanced mass combs.
  • the one illustrated schematically in Figs. 1 and 2 Stone molding machine has a base board 1 on which concrete products getting produced.
  • the underlay board 1 lies on a vibrating table 2, whose vertical vibrations are generated by the vibrating stations 3.
  • the Vibrating station 3 with a vibration generator central drive motor 4 that move horizontally is.
  • the drive motor 4 has both Sides on the continuous drive shaft toothed belt wheels, where the two timing belts 4.1 (Endless drive body) over pulleys 4.2 and through Overlap / underlap of the gears performed in this way are that the two timing belts rotate in opposite directions.
  • the Arrows 5 in FIGS. 4 and 5 show this through the Rotation of the motor shaft produced opposite belt movements to generate the vibrations.
  • the toothed belts 4.1 loop around the toothed pulleys 6 so that the four unbalances 7, 8, 9 and 10 despite the opposite Drive movements of the toothed belt 4.1 for the vibrations have the correct direction of rotation.
  • the unbalance 7 and 8 rotate in the same direction, likewise the unbalance 9 and 10. Overall, the directions of rotation of the unbalances are 7 and 8 on the one hand and the unbalances 9 and 10 on the other hand exactly opposite to each other.
  • the displacement of the drive motor 4 can for example done by a gear motor 15, the crank 16 and the connecting rod 17 moves the snowmobile 18.
  • a gear motor 15 can be a gear motor 15, the crank 16 and the connecting rod 17 moves the snowmobile 18.
  • a hydraulic cylinder or a other suitable element can be used.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Jigging Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The device has an unbalance body with inner and outer unbalance mass (8,10,7,9). Inner and outer mass are each driven by a continuous drive body (4.1), e.g. a toothed belt, which in turn is actuated by a central motor drive (4). At least one belt has an associated adjuster (15,16,17). This applied an additional movement to the belt, superimposed over its drive movement, for relative turning of inner and/or outer unbalance mass. The belt for the inner unbalance mass moves in the opposite direction to that for the outer mass. The central motor drive is translatory.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Schwingungserzeuger für insbesondere Rüttelstationen von beispielsweise Steinformmaschinen mit zumindest einem von einem motorischen Antrieb in Rotationsbewegung versetzbaren, eine innere Unwuchtmasse sowie eine äußere Unwuchtmasse umfassenden Unwuchtkörper, wobei zur stufenlosen Unwuchtverstellung die innere Unwuchtmasse und die äußere Unwuchtmasse relativ zueinander verdrehbar sind.The invention relates to a vibration generator for in particular vibrating stations of, for example, stone molding machines with at least one of a motor Drive that can be rotated, an inner unbalanced mass and an unbalanced mass comprising an outer unbalanced mass, whereby the stepless unbalance adjustment inner unbalanced mass and the outer unbalanced mass relative are rotatable to each other.

Bekannte Schwingungserzeuger für Rüttelstationen von Steinformmaschinen haben zwei benachbart angeordnete, einem Rütteltisch zugeordnete Unwuchtkörper mit insgesamt vier Unwuchtmassen (zwei innere sowie zwei äußere Unwuchtmassen). Die vier Unwuchtmassen sind separat gelagert und über vier Drehstrommotoren, die hinsichtlich ihrer Rotationsgeschwindigkeit elektronisch gesteuert und darüber gekoppelt sind, angetrieben. Zur relativen Verstellung einer inneren Unwuchtmasse gegenüber einer äußeren Unwuchtmasse werden steilgängige Spindeln eingesetzt, um eine stufenlose Unwuchtverstellung und damit eine Amplitudenänderung der erzeugten gerichteten Schwingungen vornehmen zu können.Known vibration generator for vibrating stations from Stone molding machines have two adjacent, a total of one unbalance body assigned to a vibrating table four unbalanced masses (two inner and two outer unbalanced masses). The four unbalanced masses are stored separately and via four three-phase motors, with regard to their Rotation speed electronically controlled and coupled over it. For relative adjustment an inner unbalance mass against one steep unbalanced spindles are used, a stepless unbalance adjustment and so an amplitude change of the generated directional To be able to make vibrations.

Der mit einem solchen Schwingungserzeuger einhergehende baulich und konstruktive Aufwand ist erheblich und beeinflußt die Gesamtkosten einer Steinformmaschine- bzw. -anlage erheblich. Die insgesamt notwendigen Teile, insbesondere auch das Erfordernis von vier separaten Antriebseinheiten, beeinflußt den Platzbedarf eines solchen Schwingungserzeugers nachhaltig. Das wirkt sich auch negativ auf die Gesamtabmessungen einer fertigen Steinformmaschine aus.The one associated with such a vibrator structural and constructive effort is significant and influenced the total cost of a stone molding machine or system considerably. The total necessary parts, in particular also the requirement of four separate drive units, affects the space requirement of such Vibration generator sustainable. That also has an effect negative on the overall dimensions of a finished stone molding machine out.

Es ist Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, einen Schwingungserzeuger der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, mit dem die Unwuchtverstellung sicher und exakt durchzuführen ist, der jedoch insgesamt weniger aufwendig baut und einen geringeren Platzbedarf hat.It is an object of the present invention to Vibration generator of the type mentioned at the beginning create with which the unbalance adjustment safely and precisely is to be carried out, but overall less expensive builds and takes up less space.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe zeichnet sich der Schwingungserzeuger der eingangs genannten Art dadurch aus, daß die innere Unwuchtmasse und die äußere Unwuchtmasse jeweils über einen von einer motorischen Zentralantriebseinheit in Antriebsbewegungen versetzbaren Endlosantriebskörper antreibbar sind und zumindest einem Endlosantriebskörper ein Verstellorgan zugeordnet ist, der diesem Endlosantriebskörper zur relativen Verdrehung der inneren Unwuchtmasse und/oder der äußeren Unwuchtmasse eine seiner Antriebsbewegung überlagerte Zusatzbewegung erteilt.The vibration generator excels in solving this task of the type mentioned in that the inner unbalanced mass and the outer unbalanced mass each via one of a motorized central drive unit in Drive movements of displaceable endless drive bodies can be driven are and at least one endless drive body Adjusting member is assigned to this endless drive body for the relative rotation of the inner unbalance mass and / or the outer unbalanced mass of one of its drive movements overlaid additional movement granted.

Bei dem Schwingungserzeuger nach der Erfindung ist nur noch eine motorische Zentralantriebseinheit notwendig, die die Endlosantriebskörper, vorzugsweise Zahnriemen, der inneren und äußeren Unwuchtmasse antreibt. Dazu hat zweckmäßigerweise die motorische Zentralantriebseinheit zwei Ausgänge mit Antriebszahnrädern, so daß die Endlosantriebskörper ohne das Erfordernis aufwendiger elektronischer Steuerungsmittel mit exakt übereinstimmender Geschwindigkeit anzutreiben sind. Über die Endlosantriebskörper der inneren und der äußeren Unwuchtmasse läßt sich die Unwuchtverstellung durchführen, indem durch die Zusatzbewegung eines Endlosantriebskörper bzw. durch gegensinnige Zusatzbewegungen von beiden Endlosantriebskörpern die ansonsten gleichsinnig und mit übereinstimmender Geschwindigkeit rotierenden innere Unwuchtmasse und äußeren Unwuchtmasse relativ zueinander verdreht werden. Die insgesamt erforderlichen Teile unter Einschluß der Antriebsmittel sind gegenüber herkömmlichen Schwingungserzeugern wesentlich reduziert, womit die Gesamtgestehungskosten des Schwingungserzeugers und damit auch einer mit einem solchen Schwingungserzeuger ausgerüsteten Steinformmaschine erheblich reduziert sind. Gleichwohl arbeitet der Schwingungserzeuger außerordentlich zuverlässig und ist insbesondere in einer Ausbildung, bei der sowohl die innere als auch die äußere Unwuchtmasse eine Zusatzdrehbewegung ausführen, deutlich schneller hinsichtlich der einzustellenden Unwucht zu regeln. Der Platzbedarf des Schwingungserzeugers ist ebenfalls außerordentlich positiv beeinflußt, so daß beispielsweise der gesamte Schwingungserzeuger mit seinem Antrieb und allen notwendigen Teilen kompakt und zentral unterhalb eines Rütteltisches in einer Rüttelstation einer Steinformmaschine einzubauen ist.In the vibration generator according to the invention is only still a motorized central drive unit necessary, the the endless drive body, preferably toothed belt, the drives the inner and outer unbalanced mass. To do this conveniently the motorized central drive unit two Outputs with drive gears so that the endless drive body without the need for more elaborate electronic control means with exactly matching Speed must be driven. About the endless drive body the inner and outer unbalance mass the unbalance adjustment can be carried out by the additional movement of an endless drive body or by opposing additional movements of both endless drive bodies the otherwise in the same direction and with the same Speed rotating inner unbalance mass and outer unbalanced mass rotated relative to each other will. The total parts required including the drive means are conventional Vibration generators significantly reduced, resulting in the total production costs of the vibration generator and thus also one equipped with such a vibration generator Stone molding machine are significantly reduced. Nevertheless, the vibrator works extremely well reliable and is particularly in training, in which both the inner and the outer unbalance mass perform an additional rotary movement, clearly faster with regard to the unbalance to be set regulate. The space requirement of the vibration generator is also extremely positively influenced, so that for example the entire vibration generator with its drive and all necessary parts compact and central below a vibrating table in a vibrating station Stone molding machine is to be installed.

Bevorzugtermaßen wird zur Einleitung der Zusatzbewegung die motorische Zentralantriebseinheit translatorisch bewegt bzw. verfahren. Die beiden Endlosantriebsmittel sind von dieser zentralen motorischen Antriebseinheit vorzugsweise gegensinnig angetrieben, jedoch über Umlenkräder und Übergreifen bzw. Untergreifen von Zahnrädern derart geführt, daß einander zugeordnete innere und äußere Unwuchtmassen gleichsinnig rotieren und benachbart dem Schwingungserzeuger angeordnete bzw. vorgesehene Unwuchtkörper gegensinnig rotieren. Wird die motorische Zentralantriebseinheit nunmehr in eine Richtung bewegt, erfährt ein Endlosantriebskörper eine zu seiner Antriebsbewegungsrichtung gleichgerichtete Zusatzbewegung, der andere Antriebskörper jedoch eine zu seiner Antriebsbewegungsrichtung gegensinnig ausgerichtete Zusatzbewegung. Das führt automatisch zu einer überlagerten Winkelverstellung sowohl der inneren als auch der äußeren Unwuchtmasse.It is preferred to initiate the additional movement the motorized central drive unit moves translationally or proceed. The two endless drive means are from this central motor drive unit preferably driven in opposite directions, but via deflection wheels and Overlap or underlap of gears guided in such a way that associated internal and external unbalanced masses rotate in the same direction and adjacent to it Vibration generator arranged or provided imbalance body rotate in opposite directions. Will the motor Central drive unit now moved in one direction, an endless drive body experiences a direction of its drive movement rectified additional movement, the other drive bodies, however, one to its drive movement direction oppositely oriented additional movement. This automatically leads to a superimposed angle adjustment both the inner and outer unbalance mass.

Zweckmäßigerweise sind die inneren Unwuchtmasse und die äußere Unwuchtmasse wie bei bekannten Schwingungserzeugern derart ausgebildet, daß die äußere Unwuchtmasse die innere Unwuchtmasse übergreifen kann. Es ist allerdings ebenfalls möglich, daß z.B. die innere Unwuchtmasse mit der äußeren Unwuchtmasse kämmt.The internal unbalance mass and the are expedient outer unbalance mass as in known vibration generators formed such that the outer unbalanced mass the inner Unbalance mass can spread. However, it is also possible that e.g. the inner unbalance mass with the outer Unbalanced mass combs.

Bezüglich weiterer Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung wird auf die Ansprüche 2 bis 12 die nachfolgende Beschreibung und auf die Zeichnung verwiesen. In der Zeichnung zeigen:

Fig. 1
ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Schwingungserzeugers nach der Erfindung in einer Vorderansicht, eingebaut in eine Rüttelstation einer Steinformmaschine;
Fig. 2
eine schematische Seitendarstellung der Rüttelstation nach Fig. 1;
Fig. 3
in einer Draufsicht ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines Schwingungserzeugers nach der Erfindung;
Fig. 4
eine schematische Seitenansicht im Bereiche der strichpunktierten Linie bei II-II im ausgewuchteten Zustand (Rüttelkraft Null)
Fig. 5
eine Seitenansicht der Teile gemäß der Linie I-I in Fig. 3, einmal im Zustand Rüttelkraft Null (Fig. 4) und einmal im Zustand maximaler Rüttelkraft (Fig. 6).
Fig. 7
die zur Fig. 4 analoge Darstellung (II-II) bei maximaler Rüttelkraft, und
Fig. 8
ein alternatives Ausführungsbeispiel mit an einem Schwenkarm lageversetzbar abgestützten Umlenkrädern.
With regard to further refinements of the invention, reference is made to claims 2 to 12, the following description and to the drawing. The drawing shows:
Fig. 1
an embodiment of a vibration generator according to the invention in a front view, installed in a vibrating station of a stone molding machine;
Fig. 2
is a schematic side view of the vibrating station of FIG. 1;
Fig. 3
in a plan view an embodiment of a vibration generator according to the invention;
Fig. 4
a schematic side view in the area of the dash-dotted line at II-II in the balanced state (zero vibrating force)
Fig. 5
a side view of the parts along the line II in Fig. 3, once in the state of zero vibrating force (Fig. 4) and once in the state of maximum vibrating force (Fig. 6).
Fig. 7
the representation analogous to FIG. 4 (II-II) at maximum vibratory force, and
Fig. 8
an alternative embodiment with deflection wheels supported in a displaceable manner on a swivel arm.

Die in den Fig. 1 und 2 schematisch veranschaulichte Steinformmaschine hat ein Unterlagebrett 1, auf dem Betonprodukte hergestellt werden. Das Unterlagebrett 1 liegt auf einem Rütteltisch 2, dessen vertikale Schwingungen durch die Rüttelstationen 3 erzeugt werden. Dazu hat die Rüttelstation 3 einen Schwingungserzeuger mit einem zentralen Antriebsmotor 4, der horizontal zu verschieben ist. Der Antriebsmotor 4 hat zu diesem Zweck an beiden Seiten auf der durchgehenden Antriebswelle Zahnriemenräder, an denen die beiden Zahnriemen 4.1 (Endlosantriebskörper) über Umlenkrollen 4.2 und durch Übergreifen/Untergreifen der Zahnräder derart geführt sind, daß die beiden Zahnriemen gegensinnig umlaufen. Die Pfeile 5 in den Fig. 4 und 5 zeigen diese durch die Rotation der Motorwelle erzeugten gegenläufigen Riemenbewegungen zur Erzeugung der Rüttelschwingungen. Fig. 4 zeigt die Draufsicht mit den vier angetriebenen Zahnscheiben 6, die über Kardanwellen die vier Unwuchten 7, 8, 9 und 10 (inneren Unwuchtmassen/äußeren Unwuchtmassen) antreiben. Die Zahnriemen 4.1 umschlingen die Zahnscheiben 6 so, daß die vier Unwuchten 7, 8, 9 und 10 trotz der gegenläufigen Antriebsbewegungen der Zahnriemen 4.1 die für die Rüttelung richtige Drehrichtung haben. Die Unwuchten 7 und 8 drehen gleichgerichtet, ebenfalls die Unwuchten 9 und 10. Insgesamt sind die Drehrichtungen der Unwuchten 7 und 8 einerseits und die Unwuchten 9 und 10 andererseits exakt zueinander gegenläufig.The one illustrated schematically in Figs. 1 and 2 Stone molding machine has a base board 1 on which concrete products getting produced. The underlay board 1 lies on a vibrating table 2, whose vertical vibrations are generated by the vibrating stations 3. For that, the Vibrating station 3 with a vibration generator central drive motor 4 that move horizontally is. For this purpose, the drive motor 4 has both Sides on the continuous drive shaft toothed belt wheels, where the two timing belts 4.1 (Endless drive body) over pulleys 4.2 and through Overlap / underlap of the gears performed in this way are that the two timing belts rotate in opposite directions. The Arrows 5 in FIGS. 4 and 5 show this through the Rotation of the motor shaft produced opposite belt movements to generate the vibrations. Fig. 4 shows the top view with the four driven pulleys 6, the four imbalances 7, 8, Drive 9 and 10 (inner unbalanced masses / outer unbalanced masses). The toothed belts 4.1 loop around the toothed pulleys 6 so that the four unbalances 7, 8, 9 and 10 despite the opposite Drive movements of the toothed belt 4.1 for the vibrations have the correct direction of rotation. The unbalance 7 and 8 rotate in the same direction, likewise the unbalance 9 and 10. Overall, the directions of rotation of the unbalances are 7 and 8 on the one hand and the unbalances 9 and 10 on the other hand exactly opposite to each other.

Wird nun der Antriebsmotor 4 in Richtung der Pfeile 13 verschoben, so ergibt sich eine Relativbewegung der Zahnriemen 4. 1 in Richtung der Pfeile 14, wodurch - unabhängig von der Drehung der Motorwellen und der Bewegungsrichtung 5 der Zahnriemen - die Unwuchtmassen relativ zueinander so verdreht werden, so daß schließlich die Anordnung gemäß den Fig. 6 und 7 mit maximaler Rüttelkraft erreicht wird.Now the drive motor 4 in the direction of arrows 13 shifted, there is a relative movement of the timing belt 4. 1 in the direction of arrows 14, whereby - independently on the rotation of the motor shafts and the direction of movement 5 the timing belt - the unbalanced masses relative are twisted towards each other so that finally the arrangement 6 and 7 with maximum vibrating force is achieved.

Die Verschiebung des Antriebsmotors 4 kann beispielsweise durch einen Getriebemotor 15 erfolgen, der über die Kurbel 16 und das Pleuel 17 den Motorschlitten 18 bewegt. Selbstverständlich kann auch ein Hydraulikzylinder oder ein anderes geeignetes Element eingesetzt werden.The displacement of the drive motor 4 can for example done by a gear motor 15, the crank 16 and the connecting rod 17 moves the snowmobile 18. Of course can also be a hydraulic cylinder or a other suitable element can be used.

Alternativ ist es ebenfalls möglich, wie dies Fig. 8 veranschaulicht, z.B. einzelne Umlenkräder derart lageversetzbar anzuordnen, daß die Zusatzbewegung der Zahnriemen über eine Bewegung eines Umlenkrades erfolgt. Gezeigt ist die Abstützung über einen Schwenkebel.Alternatively, it is also possible, as illustrated in FIG. 8, e.g. individual deflection wheels so displaceable to arrange that the additional movement of the timing belt via a movement of a deflection wheel. Is shown the support via a swivel lever.

Claims (12)

  1. A vibration generator particularly for riddling stations, for example of block moulding machines with at least one unbalanced body to which a rotary movement can be imparted by a motorised drive and which comprises an inner unbalanced mass (8, 10) and an outer unbalanced mass (7, 9), whereby, for infinitely variable imbalance adjustment the inner unbalanced mass (8, 10) and the outer unbalanced mass (7, 9) are rotatable in relation to each other, characterised in that the inner unbalanced mass (8, 10) and the outer unbalanced mass (7, 9) can each be driven respectively via an endless drive member (4.1) to which driving movements can be imparted by a motorized central drive unit (4), and in that there is associated with at least one endless drive member (4.1) an adjusting means (15, 16, 17) which imparts to this endless drive member (4.1), for relative rotation of the inner unbalanced mass (8, 10) and/or the outer unbalanced mass (7, 9), an additional movement which is superimposed on its drive movement.
  2. A vibration generator according to claim 1, characterised in that the endless drive member (4.1) of the inner unbalanced mass (8, 10) rotates in the opposite direction to the endless drive member (4.1) of the outer unbalanced mass (7, 9).
  3. A vibration generator according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the endless drive members (4.1) are constructed as toothed belts.
  4. A vibration generator according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the motorised central drive unit (4) is constructed for translatory movement.
  5. A vibration generator according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the motorised central drive unit (4) drives two oppositely rotating inner unbalanced masses (8, 10) via one endless drive member (4.1) and drives two oppositely rotating outer unbalanced masses (7, 9) via the other endless drive member (4.1).
  6. A vibration generator according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the endless drive members (4.1) are guided via a plurality of deflecting rollers.
  7. A vibration generator according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the motorised central unit (4) is supported on a motor carriage (18).
  8. A vibration generator according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the adjusting drive comprises a geared motor (15), a crank (16) and a connecting rod (17).
  9. A vibration generator according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the adjusting drive is constructed as a hydraulic cylinder.
  10. A vibration generator according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the endless drive members (4.1) are guided over position-changeable deflecting rollers.
  11. A vibration generator according to claim 10, characterised in that the position-changeable deflecting wheels are supported on a pivot lever.
  12. A block moulding machine with a riddling station (3) comprising a vibration generator according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterised in that the vibration generator with the motorised central drive unit (4) is disposed under a riddling table (2) of the riddling station (3).
EP96104769A 1995-03-31 1996-03-26 Vibratory device for moulding building blocks Expired - Lifetime EP0734785B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19511895A DE19511895C2 (en) 1995-03-31 1995-03-31 Vibration generator, in particular for vibrating stations
DE19511895 1995-03-31

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EP0734785A1 EP0734785A1 (en) 1996-10-02
EP0734785B1 true EP0734785B1 (en) 1998-10-28

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EP96104769A Expired - Lifetime EP0734785B1 (en) 1995-03-31 1996-03-26 Vibratory device for moulding building blocks

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EP (1) EP0734785B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE172651T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19511895C2 (en)
DK (1) DK0734785T3 (en)

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US4262549A (en) * 1978-05-10 1981-04-21 Schwellenbach Donald D Variable mechanical vibrator
DE3708922A1 (en) * 1987-03-19 1988-09-29 Henke Maschf Gmbh Device for manufacturing concrete parts
FR2647705B1 (en) * 1989-06-02 1991-08-30 Balbinot Ets VIBRATING TABLE INSTALLATION FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CONCRETE PRODUCTS
DE4226671A1 (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-02-17 Rilco Gmbh Traction mechanism gear
DE4317351A1 (en) * 1993-05-25 1994-12-01 Omag Maschinenbau Ag Concrete mould vibrating machine, in particular core vibrator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE172651T1 (en) 1998-11-15
EP0734785A1 (en) 1996-10-02
DK0734785T3 (en) 1999-07-12
DE19511895C2 (en) 1997-12-04
DE19511895A1 (en) 1996-10-02
DE59600725D1 (en) 1998-12-03

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