EP0729308B1 - Semelle de chaussure - Google Patents
Semelle de chaussure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0729308B1 EP0729308B1 EP95900698A EP95900698A EP0729308B1 EP 0729308 B1 EP0729308 B1 EP 0729308B1 EP 95900698 A EP95900698 A EP 95900698A EP 95900698 A EP95900698 A EP 95900698A EP 0729308 B1 EP0729308 B1 EP 0729308B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- shoe sole
- shoe
- stabilizing device
- sole according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
- A43B21/24—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by the constructive form
- A43B21/26—Resilient heels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/32—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with shock-absorbing means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a shoe sole with elastic Properties in the vertical direction according to the generic term of claim 1.
- stiffening elements that a Reduce buckling of the shoe upper compared to the shoe sole. This is especially true for shoes with high heels known, e.g. B. in mountain shoes or basketball shoes.
- the raised, stiffened shafts make it more flexible of the foot against the lower leg, however, strong limited. For shoes with a low shaft such stiffening is almost ineffective when the shoe upper does not enclose the ankle.
- WO 81/03602 shows a shoe sole with elastic properties in the vertical direction, with the heel area a disc spring between the top and bottom of the sole is provided, the at least one conical disk having. It is true that with such a disc spring adjust the elasticity of the shoe sole in the vertical direction, however, a round disc spring in the heel area little lateral stabilization. Furthermore the structure of this shoe sole is very complicated and therefore complex.
- EP-A 0 349 119 is a shoe sole with elastic Properties known in the vertical direction, in between Upper and lower sides of the sole a stabilizing device is introduced into the sole, so that under pressure the sole tilts the upper side of the sole to the side is reduced compared to the bottom of the sole Prevention of overpronation or oversupination of the Ankle.
- the stabilization device consists of an insert in the heel area of the sole Made of elastic material, which is in its longitudinal direction running left and right edge stiffer is as in the middle range. With pressure load the Middle area depressed more by the foot than the marginal areas, so that the foot left and right side better is supported.
- the disadvantage of this known sole is that the vertical damping properties of the shoe sole impair and in extreme pronation or supination the foot can bend over the stiffer edge area, so that then even an ankle injury can be more significant than a shoe without a stabilizer.
- this object is achieved by the in claim 1 specified shoe sole released.
- the shoe sole according to the invention has none longitudinal edge areas of greater stiffness, the under Circumstances with extreme pronation or supination to one Ankle twisting can lead to concomitant Risk of injury.
- the stabilizing device according to claim 2 Heel area provided.
- the stabilizing device has one torsionally rigid body, which advantageously in elastic sole material is embedded.
- the stabilizing device can advantageously be used as a Be designed insert, which insert is interchangeable can be provided.
- the stabilization device is in combination with a ventilation system in the sole of the shoe use to ventilate the shoe with fresh air.
- the torsionally rigid body of the stabilization device preferably consists of metal, e.g. B. steel or from suitable Plastic.
- the stabilization device Part of a midsole, i.e. from the Midsole material worked out.
- This stabilizing device offers the great advantage that no additional material is required.
- the stabilization device is very easy to use combine the ventilation system.
- a shoe sole 10 shown in the drawing consists of an outsole 12, an insole 14 and one between Outsole and insole located midsole 16.
- the midsole 16 has a recess 18 in the heel area Inclusion of a stabilizing device 20.
- the stabilization device is present 20 from a torsionally rigid body 22 for example metal or plastic, which is resilient Material 24 is embedded.
- the body 22 consists of two elongated, parallel support arms 26 which are under pressure change their position and largely over a Torsionally rigid connection 28 are interconnected.
- the Support arms 26 are located in the left and right sole edge area.
- the support arms 26 close without pressure load through the heel an acute angle ⁇ with the Flat sole side, which shrinks under pressure.
- the torsionally rigid connection 28 causes one any pressure load on the heel area of the sole a substantially parallel position of the support arms 26, so that even with unequal loading of the left and right Insole edge area the insole 14 by means of the stabilization device 20 essentially parallel to the outsole 12 lies.
- the body 22 as in FIG 1 and 2, the shape of a U-shaped Bracket 30, the two U-legs 32, the support arms 26th form.
- the torsionally rigid body 22 is a rectangular frame 50, for example made of wire or plastic, in the two opposite frame legs 51 form the support arms 26.
- the frame legs 51 are over frame parts 52 and 54 connected, which form the torsionally rigid connection 28.
- the stabilization device 20 shown in FIG. 3 has two rectangular frames 50.
- the frames 50 are symmetrical with respect to the longitudinal direction of the sole and flat sole side vertical plane, the the torsionally stiff connections 28, upper Frame parts 52, which on the top of the midsole 16th are closer to each other than that likewise the lower torsion-resistant connection 28 Frame parts 54.
- This arrangement has the advantage that at the to the insole 14 adjacent top of the midsole 16 only slight displacements of the resilient Materials 24 occur.
- the torsionally rigid body due to an essentially rectangular, formed flat part, in which two opposite Side areas serve as support arms.
- Such a Torsionally rigid body could be very easy, for example a slot provided for receiving the body in the The sole of the shoe can be inserted. This results in the Possibility by simply replacing the torsional stiffness Body adjust the stabilization device individually to be able to.
- the stabilizing device 20th has two pairs 36 of U-shaped brackets 38 which in the resilient material 24 are embedded.
- the bracket 38 a pair of brackets 36 have torsionally rigid strap webs 40 and U-leg 42 on.
- the strap webs 40 of a pair of brackets 36 are superimposed in the resilient material 24 arranged.
- the U-legs 42 of one of the other arranged stirrups 38 point parallel to the stirrup web 40 bent ends 43 on. These bent ends 43 are hinged to ends 44 of the other bracket 38.
- the articulated connection 48 is approximately at the middle sole height and the torsionally rigid connections 28, ie the Strap webs 40, the individual strap 38 are the sole upper or. Bottom of the sole assigned so that the support arms 26 forming U-leg 42 again with an acute angle the flat side of the sole.
- This embodiment has the advantage that the support arms 26 are shorter than the support arms 26 according to the embodiment Figures 1, 2 and 3 so that the sole of the shoe is compressed 10 a not so large displacement of the resilient material 24 in the longitudinal direction of the sole occurs. That of the top or bottom of the sole assigned strap webs 40 practically only lead vertical movements.
- the resilient material can increase the Elasticity, not shown, horizontal holes have, which are arranged in layers, the gap are offset from each other.
- the resilient material 24 forms an insert 56 which is introduced into the recess 18, such as in Figure 1 is shown.
- the insert 56 is shaped such that the recess 18 is not completely filled and a Free space 58 remains.
- This free space 58 is simultaneous Pump room 60 for a ventilation system through which air in the inside of the shoe can be promoted.
- the pump room is by means of a suction opening 62, which has a check valve 64 is closable, with the inside of the shoe in the heel area and connected with the atmosphere. With pressure load in the heel area, the pump chamber 60 is compressed and the Air through at least one air duct 66 in the The inside of the shoe is transported in the toe or ball area.
- the free space becomes 58 also used to move the lower frame parts 54 to be taken in the longitudinal direction of the sole.
- the torsionally rigid body 22 preferably from another, much stiffer material than the sole of the shoe, for example made of steel or a high-strength plastic.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 An embodiment is shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, at the stabilization device 20 has no additional Has materials.
- the stabilization device 20 is in this embodiment part of the midsole 16. Die Support arms 26 are through the midsole material of the side Edge regions 68 of the midsole 16 are formed. The midsole material located between the edge regions 68 is worked out in such a way that at least one flat Part 70 of the midsole 16 remains, which with the. Flat sole side forms an acute angle that shrinks under pressure.
- This flat Midsole part 70 serves as a torsionally rigid connection 28 the support arms 26.
- This embodiment of the stabilization device 20 does not work as effectively as the embodiments of the Stabilizing device 20 with a torsionally rigid body 22 made of steel or plastic, as this is the torsionally stiff Compound 28 made of the elastic midsole material consists. However, this embodiment has the big one Advantage that no additional materials are required.
- the stabilizing device has 20 two flat intermediate parts 70 on that on the insole's surface of the midsole 16 connected to one another via a flat web 72 and together with the outsole 12 are the pump chamber 60 limit.
- the pump room 60 is part of the ventilation system, by that, as in the above embodiments, Air above the atmosphere through the suction port 62 connectable and elastically deformable under pressure Pump room into the shoe interior via the air duct 66 is eligible.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Claims (14)
- Semelle de chaussure ayant des propriétés élastiques en direction verticale, un dispositif de stabilisation (20) étant inséré entre la face supérieure et la face inférieure de la semelle, grâce auquel un basculement latéral de la face supérieure de la semelle peut être réduit à proximité de celui-ci en cas de contrainte de pression de la semelle (10), caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de stabilisation (20) présente au moins deux bras d'appui (26) parallèles reliés entre eux par une liaison (28) en grande partie rigide en torsion, dont l'un est attribué au bord gauche de la semelle et l'autre au bord droit de la semelle, qui forment un angle aigu (α) avec le côté plat de la semelle et modifient leur position en cas de contrainte de pression, l'angle aigu (α) devenant plus petit.
- Semelle de chaussure suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de stabilisation (20) est prévu dans la zone du talon.
- Semelle de chaussure suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de stabilisation (20) présente au moins un corps (22) rigide en torsion avec un étrier en forme de U (30), dont les deux jambes (32) forment les bras de support (26).
- Semelle de chaussure suivant la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le corps (22) rigide en torsion présente deux étriers en forme de U (42), qui sont reliés entre eux de manière articulée à leurs extrémités (44).
- Semelle de chaussure suivant l'une des revendications précédentes 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le corps (22) rigide en torsion présente au moins un cadre (50) de forme rectangulaire, dans lequel deux côtés opposés (51) du cadre constituent les bras de support (26).
- Semelle de chaussure suivant l'une des revendications précédentes 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le corps (22) rigide en torsion présente une partie essentiellement rectangulaire aplatie, dans laquelle deux zones latérales opposées servent d'appui.
- Semelle de chaussure suivant l'une des revendications précédentes 3 à 6, caractérisée en ce que le corps (22) rigide en torsion est noyé dans un matériau de semelle (24) élastique.
- Semelle de chaussure suivant l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de stabilisation (20) est inséré dans une semelle intermédiaire (16).
- Semelle de chaussure suivant la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de stabilisation (22) a la forme d'une garniture (56).
- Semelle de chaussure suivant la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que la garniture (56) est interchangeable.
- Semelle de chaussure suivant l'une des revendications 9 ou 10, caractérisée en ce que le renfoncement (18) de la semelle (10) accueillant la garniture (56) sert en même temps d'espace de pompage (60) pour un système de ventilation, à travers lequel de l'air peut être envoyé dans l'intérieur de la chaussure via l'espace de pompage pouvant être relié à l'atmosphère et déformable élastiquement sous contrainte de pression.
- Semelle de chaussure suivant l'une des revendications précédentes 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de stabilisation (20) fait partie de la semelle intermédiaire (16).
- Semelle de chaussure suivant la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de stabilisation (20) présente des éléments de semelle intermédiaire (70) aplatis, s'étendant perpendiculairement à l'axe longitudinal de la semelle et formant un angle aigu avec le côté plat de la semelle.
- Semelle de chaussure suivant la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif de stabilisation (20) présente deux éléments de semelle intermédiaire (70) aplatis, reliés entre eux, qui délimitent l'espace de pompage du système de ventilation.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4339107A DE4339107A1 (de) | 1993-11-16 | 1993-11-16 | Schuhsohle |
DE4339107 | 1993-11-16 | ||
PCT/EP1994/003714 WO1995013720A1 (fr) | 1993-11-16 | 1994-11-10 | Semelle de chaussure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0729308A1 EP0729308A1 (fr) | 1996-09-04 |
EP0729308B1 true EP0729308B1 (fr) | 1999-08-11 |
Family
ID=6502723
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95900698A Expired - Lifetime EP0729308B1 (fr) | 1993-11-16 | 1994-11-10 | Semelle de chaussure |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0729308B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100346726B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE183056T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4339107A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995013720A1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2421019A (en) * | 1945-08-30 | 1947-05-27 | William H Doherty | Supporting frame for articles of footwear |
US4342158A (en) * | 1980-06-19 | 1982-08-03 | Mcmahon Thomas A | Biomechanically tuned shoe construction |
DE8400234U1 (de) * | 1984-01-05 | 1984-03-29 | Chen, Chu Hui, Taipei | Fussbekleidungsstueck |
DE3703858A1 (de) * | 1987-02-07 | 1988-08-18 | Adidas Sportschuhe | Schuhboden fuer sportschuhe |
US4771554A (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1988-09-20 | Foot-Joy, Inc. | Heel shoe construction |
US4922631A (en) * | 1988-02-08 | 1990-05-08 | Adidas Sportschuhfabriken Adi Dassier Stiftung & Co. Kg | Shoe bottom for sports shoes |
FR2646062B1 (fr) * | 1989-04-19 | 1992-02-14 | Taes Gerard | Dispositif de stabilisation, d'amortissement et de restitution d'energie pour chaussures, notamment de sport et chaussures equipees d'un tel dispositif |
FR2686233A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-22 | 1993-07-23 | Beyl Jean Joseph Alfred | Chaussure, en particulier chaussure de sport, comportant au moins un ressort dispose dans la semelle, cassette et ressort pour une telle chaussure. |
-
1993
- 1993-11-16 DE DE4339107A patent/DE4339107A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-11-10 KR KR1019960702571A patent/KR100346726B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-10 DE DE59408622T patent/DE59408622D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-10 AT AT95900698T patent/ATE183056T1/de active
- 1994-11-10 EP EP95900698A patent/EP0729308B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-11-10 WO PCT/EP1994/003714 patent/WO1995013720A1/fr active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1995013720A1 (fr) | 1995-05-26 |
EP0729308A1 (fr) | 1996-09-04 |
KR100346726B1 (ko) | 2002-11-09 |
DE59408622D1 (de) | 1999-09-16 |
ATE183056T1 (de) | 1999-08-15 |
DE4339107A1 (de) | 1995-05-18 |
KR960705492A (ko) | 1996-11-08 |
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