EP0721750A2 - Meuble - Google Patents

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Publication number
EP0721750A2
EP0721750A2 EP96100472A EP96100472A EP0721750A2 EP 0721750 A2 EP0721750 A2 EP 0721750A2 EP 96100472 A EP96100472 A EP 96100472A EP 96100472 A EP96100472 A EP 96100472A EP 0721750 A2 EP0721750 A2 EP 0721750A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
furniture according
side parts
webs
support elements
furniture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP96100472A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0721750A3 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Albrecht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0721750A2 publication Critical patent/EP0721750A2/fr
Publication of EP0721750A3 publication Critical patent/EP0721750A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B57/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions
    • A47B57/06—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of the shelves
    • A47B57/08—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of the shelves consisting of grooved or notched ledges, uprights or side walls
    • A47B57/10—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features for adjusting shelves or partitions with means for adjusting the height of the shelves consisting of grooved or notched ledges, uprights or side walls the grooved or notched parts being the side walls or uprights themselves

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a piece of furniture specified in the preamble of claim 1.
  • Furniture of this type in particular in the form of bookshelves, is known in many forms. This includes, for example, furniture, on the side parts of which are fitted with sawtooth-shaped cutouts from the back and rear. Two opposite strips of this type are designed to hold support rods that have ends that fit into the cutouts and serve to support the floors.
  • Two opposite strips of this type are designed to hold support rods that have ends that fit into the cutouts and serve to support the floors.
  • the invention has for its object to design the furniture of the type mentioned in such a way that it can be manufactured from a few parts and thus inexpensively and is easy to assemble or change without tools, without this resulting in losses in terms of stability.
  • the invention has the advantage that the support elements required to support the floors and the means which bring about stability can be formed from elements which are independent of one another and thus functionally reliable. Due to the inventive design of the side parts and the bottom, it is also possible to manufacture both from one piece, so that the furniture can be assembled from only two different parts and without tools. This ensures that the floors can not be easily pulled out of the side parts after they have been installed in the side parts, so that the shelves are easy to assemble and the positions of the floors can be easily changed without the risk that Side parts fall over or floors fall out.
  • the piece of furniture according to the invention is assembled from two preferably identical side parts 1 according to FIGS. 1 to 4 and at least one base 2 according to FIGS. 5 and 6, the side part 1 in FIG. 1 from the inside and in FIG. 3 against it is shown from the outside of the furniture.
  • the side part 1 preferably consists of a metal sheet made of steel, copper or the like, which extends over the entire height of the furniture and on the front and rear of a central section 3, i.e. 1 and 4 in each case on the left and right side, is bent twice by 90 ° inwards or bent accordingly by 180 °.
  • the two longitudinal webs 4 have a plurality of sawtooth-shaped cutouts 5.
  • a section of the longitudinal web 4 delimiting the cutouts 5 from below and in the assembled state essentially horizontally arranged forms a support element 6, while at the same time a section of the longitudinal webs 4 delimiting the cutouts 5 from the side and arranged essentially vertically in the assembled state forms one Holding bridge 7 forms.
  • Each support element 6 and each associated support web 7 are arranged one above the other at a selected height intended for the optional support of the floor 2, the longitudinal web 4 simultaneously connecting all the support webs 7 to one another.
  • the depth of the bases 2 corresponds approximately to the width of the side parts 1 and thus the desired depth of the furniture, while the length of the bases 2 corresponds to the desired distance between the two side parts.
  • the distances the slots 8 of the lateral end faces 9 of the bottoms 2 essentially correspond to the distances of the longitudinal webs 4 from the central sections 3.
  • the depth of the slots 8, measured from the front or rear end faces of the bottoms 2, is ultimately somewhat smaller than that Fig. 1 apparent dimension by which the facing support elements 6 each protrude from the front or rear end faces 10 of the side parts 1 inwards.
  • first floor 2 e.g. to insert from above between two mutually opposite side parts 1 in such a way that the longitudinal webs 4 enter the slots 8, and then to lower them until sections 8 of their underside lying behind the slots 8 rest on the support elements 6.
  • the holding webs 7 and the slots 8 form means which engage in one another and hold or support one another. If the width of the slots 8 with small tolerances is equal to the wall thickness of the holding webs 7, then on the one hand the side parts 1 support the bases 2 by means of their support elements 6 and on the other hand the bases 2 by means of the slots 8 encompassing the holding webs 7 the side parts 1, so that already after the installation of a single base 2, it cannot accidentally fall out itself or one of the side parts 1 can tip over.
  • a large number of support elements 6 are appropriately distributed over the height of the side parts 1, so that a corresponding number of floors 2 or fewer floors 2 can be inserted into the side parts 1 with corresponding distances from one another without the support elements 6 would have to be released and reattached in other positions. Therefore there is the advantage that the insertion and removal of the floors 2 is possible by simply tilting or swiveling.
  • the base 2 shown in FIG. 1 can be pivoted upwards on its right side while it remains on the left support element 6.
  • the sawtooth shape is selected so that the right longitudinal web 4 does not hinder this process. After the longitudinal web 4 on the right in FIG.
  • the furniture can therefore be assembled from only two different parts, namely the identical side parts 1 and the identical floors 2. It goes without saying that the overall stability is greater, the more floors 2 are used in the side parts. It is also advantageous that, due to the sawtooth-shaped design of the longitudinal webs 4, the large number of support elements present in total does not have an optically disruptive effect, as is usually the case with detachably attached receiving elements. Finally, there is the advantage that the dimensions of the support elements 6 and the holding webs 7 can in principle be selected completely independently of one another, since they serve different functions and are assigned to different parts of the floors 2.
  • FIGS. 7 and 8 shows a side part 11 and a bottom 12 on an enlarged scale compared to FIGS. 1 to 6.
  • the side part 11 in turn has a central section 13 and two longitudinal webs 14 provided at its lateral ends and formed by bending or bending through approximately 180 °, in which cutouts 15 are formed at preselected heights, through which support elements 16 and holding webs 17 are formed.
  • the bottoms 12 are provided with slots 18 into which the holding webs 17 enter (FIG. 8).
  • FIG. 7 further shows, the longitudinal webs 14, as in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 6, achieve that the support elements 16 and holding webs 17 are formed in one piece and with their rear or lower ends at the corners of the sawtooth-shaped cutouts 15 limit.
  • a half-open cutout 20, which can be used as a screw hole is additionally provided in the embodiment according to FIG. 7 and is used for screwing on accessories.
  • Such an accessory can e.g. be a sliding guide which is attached to each side part 11 when a drawer is to be accommodated in the furniture.
  • Another accessory can consist of a steel pin, which can be inserted from the outside through a further hole, not shown, into the cutout 20 and a corresponding hole in the rear end of a base 12. In this way, when attaching drawers with sliding guides mounted on the shelves 12, it can be prevented that the shelves 12 unintentionally pivot upwards on their rear sides due to the force of gravity when the drawers are pulled out.
  • the side parts 11 are further provided with perforations 21 which are formed in front and rear end faces 22 (see also FIG. 8) formed by the folds or bends. These perforations 21 serve to receive fastening means for an additional rear stiffening, if this is desired or necessary, in particular in the case of furniture which is large or has only a few shelves 12.
  • 9 and 10 such a distribution can be formed, for example, from a multiplicity of struts 23 which, for example, consist of flat iron or spring steel and have holes 24 at their ends.
  • struts 23 which, for example, consist of flat iron or spring steel and have holes 24 at their ends.
  • FIG. 12 shows a rear wall 28, which can be used as a rear bracing instead of the struts 23 shown in FIG. 9.
  • the rear wall 28 is provided at the points corresponding to the perforations 21 (FIG. 7) with the holes 24 (FIG. 9) corresponding to the holes 29 (FIG. 11) suitable for receiving the plug pins 25 (FIG. 11). Therefore, the rear wall 28 can be mounted in the same way as a strut 23.
  • the rear wall 28 preferably extends over the entire width of the piece of furniture and thereby simultaneously forms a rear cover thereof.
  • the height of the rear wall 28 is preferably less than the height of the piece of furniture, the heights of a preselected number of rear walls 28 advantageously being able to be added to the total height of the piece of furniture.
  • Fig. 13 shows a mounting strip 31 which has a length corresponding approximately to the depth of a side part 11 and at least at its ends preferably such a width that these ends can be inserted with a slight pressure fit between the central portion 13 and the two longitudinal webs 14 of the side part 11 .
  • the mounting bar 31 is used, for example, to fasten the guide rails of a conventional suspension file, a drawer or the like and is provided at its ends with transversely arranged journals 32, 33 which, when the mounting bar 31 is installed, are selected on two of the same height as a side part 11 Support elements 16 are placed.
  • the distance between the journals 32, 33 is expediently chosen such that the one (rear) journals 32 according to FIG.
  • Fig. 14 finally shows a flap 36 which can be arranged between two side parts 11 and in the lower region with laterally projecting, serving as hinges bearing elements 37 such as e.g. Sleeves are provided, which are inserted into two screw holes 20 at the same height from two spaced-apart side parts 11 and are prevented from falling out by associated shelves 12.
  • the floors 12 can be provided on their sides with cutouts so that the pivoting movements of the flap 36 are not hindered.
  • the flap 36 can be provided with a recessed grip 38 on its upper longitudinal edge.
  • the height of the flap 36 can correspond to the distance from two or more floors 12, so that the gaps between two or more floors 12 can optionally be closed. Any accessories, e.g.
  • a holding magnet for keeping the flap 36 closed or wire cables for limiting the tilting movement of the flap 36 in the direction of the open position can be attached to the mounting strips 31 shown in FIG. 13. From this it follows that, like the side parts and floors, the rear walls, mounting strips and flaps can be assembled without tools using simple hand movements.
  • the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiments described, which can be modified in many ways.
  • these support elements would also have to be arranged in such a way that the bases 2, 12 can be easily assembled or disassembled.
  • more or less than the illustrated support elements 6 and / or retaining webs 7 can be provided per selected height.
  • Additional tabs 27 can be provided at the lower ends of the side parts 11 be bent again by 90 ° inwards and thereby create a receptacle 28 designed in the manner of a square tube for a commercially available pipe plug with an internal thread, into which an adjustable foot can be screwed.
  • the lower edges of the middle sections 13 can be provided with additional cutouts 29 in order to provide a space for wiring or the like.
  • the central sections 3, 13 can be provided with additional holes in order to firmly connect two adjacent pieces of furniture to one another by means of screws.
  • the side parts 1, 11 are preferably produced in that the entire sheet metal working, including cutting a metal sheet to size and cutting its outer edges with the cutouts 5, 15, is carried out in one operation by laser cutting and then the metal sheet is bent or bent and finally lacquered if necessary .
  • the slots in the floors are made by milling or sawing. As a result, only a few operations are required to produce all the individual parts of the furniture, which also has a favorable effect on the overall costs.
  • the furniture described is used in particular for the production of shelves, cupboards or the like. Bores or the perforations 21 in the side parts 11 could also be used for attaching hinges for doors, flaps or the like.
EP96100472A 1995-01-16 1996-01-15 Meuble Withdrawn EP0721750A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29500512U DE29500512U1 (de) 1995-01-16 1995-01-16 Möbel
DE29500512U 1995-01-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0721750A2 true EP0721750A2 (fr) 1996-07-17
EP0721750A3 EP0721750A3 (fr) 1999-05-19

Family

ID=8002481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96100472A Withdrawn EP0721750A3 (fr) 1995-01-16 1996-01-15 Meuble

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0721750A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE29500512U1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1681218A (en) * 1926-03-01 1928-08-21 Fritz N Carlson Shelf fixture
FR994611A (fr) * 1949-09-02 1951-11-20 Classeur
DE908522C (de) * 1948-09-24 1954-04-05 Samuel Saul Jun Zerlegbares Regal mit verstellbaren Fachboeden
FR1501475A (fr) * 1966-11-22 1967-11-10 S R L Edoardo Hunke & C Armoire-toilette
US3797903A (en) * 1972-10-25 1974-03-19 Traulsen & Co Inc Refrigerator including shelf mounting apparatus
EP0262110A2 (fr) * 1986-09-23 1988-03-30 Electrolux Constructor Aktiebolag Rayonnage en tôle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1681218A (en) * 1926-03-01 1928-08-21 Fritz N Carlson Shelf fixture
DE908522C (de) * 1948-09-24 1954-04-05 Samuel Saul Jun Zerlegbares Regal mit verstellbaren Fachboeden
FR994611A (fr) * 1949-09-02 1951-11-20 Classeur
FR1501475A (fr) * 1966-11-22 1967-11-10 S R L Edoardo Hunke & C Armoire-toilette
US3797903A (en) * 1972-10-25 1974-03-19 Traulsen & Co Inc Refrigerator including shelf mounting apparatus
EP0262110A2 (fr) * 1986-09-23 1988-03-30 Electrolux Constructor Aktiebolag Rayonnage en tôle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29500512U1 (de) 1996-05-09
EP0721750A3 (fr) 1999-05-19

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