EP0717001B1 - Procédé et dispositif pour la réalisation d'un cycle de bobinage flexible et à modulation - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour la réalisation d'un cycle de bobinage flexible et à modulation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0717001B1
EP0717001B1 EP95203194A EP95203194A EP0717001B1 EP 0717001 B1 EP0717001 B1 EP 0717001B1 EP 95203194 A EP95203194 A EP 95203194A EP 95203194 A EP95203194 A EP 95203194A EP 0717001 B1 EP0717001 B1 EP 0717001B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cycle
winding
phases
phase
thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95203194A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0717001A1 (fr
Inventor
Roberto Badiali
Nereo Marangone
Luciano Bertoli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Savio Macchine Tessili SpA
Original Assignee
Savio Macchine Tessili SpA
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Application filed by Savio Macchine Tessili SpA filed Critical Savio Macchine Tessili SpA
Publication of EP0717001A1 publication Critical patent/EP0717001A1/fr
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/02Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
    • B65H54/22Automatic winding machines, i.e. machines with servicing units for automatically performing end-finding, interconnecting of successive lengths of material, controlling and fault-detecting of the running material and replacing or removing of full or empty cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/08Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements
    • B65H67/081Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements acting after interruption of the winding process, e.g. yarn breakage, yarn cut or package replacement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H69/00Methods of, or devices for, interconnecting successive lengths of material; Knot-tying devices ;Control of the correct working of the interconnecting device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2511/00Dimensions; Position; Numbers; Identification; Occurrences
    • B65H2511/50Occurence
    • B65H2511/52Defective operating conditions
    • B65H2511/529Defective operating conditions number thereof, frequency of occurrence
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a process for activating, upon interruption of the thread, a flexible and modulating winding cycle which can be a preparation, recontinuation or finishing cycle; the invention also relates to suitable equipment for this process. More specifically, the present invention relates to a process for activating a winding cycle which detects the operating procedure of each subsequent phase of the whole thread-winding cycle, allowing continuation to the subsequent phase in the case of an acceptable result, or blocking the cycle when the result is not sufficient to proceed to the winding phases and in the latter case establishing a repetitive action and, if necessary, repositioning in retroaction to a previous phase.
  • DE-A-3 644 433 describes a process for activating a winding cycle which detects the operating procedure of each subsequent phase of the whole thread-winding cycle, allowing continuation to the subsequent phase in the case of an acceptable result, or blocking the cycle when the result is not sufficient to proceed to the winding phases.
  • This bobbin is subsequently fed to an automatic winding station for a subsequent operation wherein the thread of the cop is wound in a preset quantity onto a bobbin having a pre-established shape, whereas any defect in the thread is removed therefrom.
  • a thread is drawn from a cop, which is fed by various feeding devices to a preset position of each winding unit, and this thread is passed into tension devices, into an electronic slub catcher, or any other electronic yarn cleaning device, after which it is wound onto a bobbin which is made to rotate by means of a known grooved cylinder.
  • the spinning cops Owing to the mechanical limitations of a continuous ring spinning machine, the spinning cops have a relatively small quantity of wound thread, up to several hundreds of grams at the most.
  • the present invention therefore not only has the object of considerably increasing the production of bobbins of wound thread, but also of ensuring the correct operational functioning of automatic winding.
  • the present invention relates to a process for carrying out a winding cycle by the continuous automatic indication of data relating to the winding process in its operating sequences, thus activating the preset winding phases each time rewinding is necessary at the single collecting station of an automatic winder, this process comprising the following phases:
  • the process comprises the compulsory control of the operating parameter values which regulate the functioning of the operating phase itself to vary them and adapt them to the correct functioning of the repeated operating phase.
  • the invention also relates to the equipment for embodying the above process, this equipment comprising:
  • the electronic slub catcher 12 can be of the conventional type or may contain an electric sensor-transducer 18, or capacitive such as a thread-presence feeler or exploration device. It produces a feeler signal which is amplified in the preamplifier 22, according to a direct current, or alternating current, and is conveyed to the part of the governing unit 20 through connecting cable 41; 13 and 17 are optoelectric sensors for controlling the thread-presence and thread-tension and they generate electric signals which are passed to the governing unit through connecting cables 44 and 43; 24 is a disk probe which generates impulses in correspondence with the rotation of the control cylinder 23.
  • This impulse generator 24 indicates the number of revs of the grooved cylinder 23 and continuously transmits, through connecting cable 40, these rotation impulses to the governing unit 20.
  • this latter unit 20 uses these rotation impulses for the regulation of the velocity of the cylinder 23 in its various operating phases, for the cross-tangling device, for controlling the winding onto cylinder 23 itself; 28 is a disk probe which generates impulses in correspondence with the rotation of the bobbin of wound thread 21.
  • the above generated impulses are sent, through the connecting cable 38, to the governing unit 20, which processes them for calculating the diameter of the bobbin, for measuring the length of wound thread and for controlling the free rotation in the recontinuation cycle and in the final free run before changing the bobbin;
  • 15 is the guide shoe device, or thread tension washers with a breaking action elastically regulated by means of an electromagnetic activator 16, which receives control and piloting impulses from the governing unit 20 to vary the supporting pressure of the guide shoes on the thread being wound;
  • 19 is a proximity sensor, known in the art, which continuously indicates the traverse motion of the thread being wound onto bobbin 21, and this traverse movement generates impulses which, through cable 42, are sent to the governing unit 20, which is informed of the regular winding in process;
  • 14 is the thread balloon, which is rapidly unwound from cop 11;
  • 20 is the governing unit, based on a miniprocessor suitable for memorizing the operator's instructions, introduced by means of the control board 30 and connecting cable 32, and it
  • the governing unit 20 which controls the whole operating equipment of the present invention.
  • the governing unit 20 according to its intern program, which controls the recontinuation cycle, sends, through cable 37, electric impulses which activate the inverter with varying frequencies 2, which feeds and pilots the driving element 5, in its angular rotations, the latter being indicated by the probe disk 1 which generates a series of electric impulses, which are sent to the governing unit 20, through connecting cable 33, to activate a control of the operating phases of the recontinuation closed-ring cycle; 31 is the cable which transmits the operator's instructions introduced along the winding front of an automatic winder.
  • Figure 1 shows an example scheme of a winding station.
  • the thread extracted from a spinning cop (hereafter referred to as cop 11) situated in a fixed position passes through a balloon-breakage element 14, thread-presence control sensors 13 and 17, a thread-tension guide-shoe device 15 with a regulated breaking action and a device for indicating thread defects of the photoelectric type, or with electric capacitance as a slub catcher 12 and is wound, as it is moved sideways, onto a bobbin 21, which is activated by a control cylinder 23.
  • a signal is sent with a thread-cutting instruction whereby the cutting device (not shown) is activated and the compulsory cutting of the thread is effected.
  • the thread-presence signals emitted by sensors 18, 17 and 13 stop and a signal is immediately sent out from the governing unit 20, which activates the operating sequences of the recontinuation cycle and, then the thread-joining instructions.
  • the governing unit 20 emits a series of signals which activate in succession and/or temporary overlapping, instructions for starting the operating sequences of the winding recontinuation cycle.
  • the thread movement stops and sensors 13, 18 and 19 communicate the disappearance of the dynamic thread-run signal to the governing unit 20, and this unit 20 disactivates the motor 7 of the control cylinder 23 and at the same time activates both the electronic breaking of the motor 7 itself and the bracket lift for separating the bobbin 21 and cylinder 23.
  • the thread-guide cylinder 23 and bobbin 21 stop and this is indicated and communicated by the rotational probes 28 and 24.
  • the upper suction mouth 27 contemporaneously rotates by means of the driving element 3, which is activated and piloted by the electronic device 4, which receives impulses programmed by the governing unit 20 (see figure 4 and position "b" of figure 2).
  • the suction slot of the mouth 27 is positioned in correspondence with the contact generator between bobbin 21 and cylinder 23, which in the meantime are attached to each other in their state of rotational stop (see figure 5 and position "c" of figure 2).
  • the governing unit 20 activates the motor 7, which inverts its rotation direction and makes the cylinder 23 and bobbin 21 slowly rotate backwards for at least one or more suction attempts depending on the instructions received and preset by the operator in unit 20, through board 30.
  • the backward rotation automatically adapts itself to the diameter of the bobbin 21, and is lesser for large diameters.
  • there are two consecutive attempts at withdrawing the thread-end wound onto the bobbin 21 see figures 6, 7 and 8 and position: "d", "e” and "f” in figure 2), and one or more attempts at thread suction can be made.
  • the governing unit 20 activates the descent of the suction mouth 27, which inserts the caught thread-end into the slub catcher 12.
  • the slub catcher verifies with sensor 18 the presence of the thread itself and sends an amplified thread-presence signal to unit 20, which immediately activates the driving elements 3 and 6 to send the two thread-ends, lower and upper, into the joining device 25, to effect the joining of the thread (see figure 10 and position "h" of figure 2).
  • the governing unit 20 activates in succession, by means of the electronic device 8, the driving element 9 responsible for activating the knotter 25.
  • the governing unit 20 blocks the activation of the driving elements 9 of the knotter 25 and repositions the recontinuation cycle, with retroaction, into the suction phase of the thread-end in position "d" of figure 2 (see also figure 6).
  • the governing unit 20 when retroactivating the subsequent operating phases changes the functional and operative parameters of the phase which has not been effected or effected with a non-acceptable result, according to a preset diagnostic program, to allow the non-effected phase to be regularly carried out with an acceptable result to successfully complete the winding recontinuation cycle in the shortest time possible.
  • the process and equipment of the present invention consequently permit operation with such a control as to avoid blocking the winding station, thus eliminating alarm signals and interventions on the part of the operator.
  • the motor 7 starts and by means of the thread-guide cylinder 23 the bobbin progressively accelerates its rotation until it reaches, without slipping, the standard rotation velocity.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Replacing, Conveying, And Pick-Finding For Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Filamentary Materials, Packages, And Safety Devices Therefor (AREA)
  • Winding Filamentary Materials (AREA)
  • Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Procédé pour la réalisation d'un cycle de bobinage au moyen de l'indication automatique continue de données concernant le procédé de bobinage dans les séquences opérationnelles du cycle, procédé qui active les phases de bobinage concerné chaque fois que le cycle est nécessaire au poste de recueil simple d'un enrouleur automatique et procédé comprenant les phases suivantes :
    indication, à chaque moment, de l'exécution opérationnelle de chaque phase successive de l'ensemble du cycle de bobinage du fil sur la bobine en formation;
    autorisation de la poursuite à l'une quelconque des phases suivantes moment de l'indication de l'achèvement d'une phase du cycle activé dans le cas d'un résultat acceptable;
    blocage de la phase consécutive lors de l'indication de l'achèvement d'une phase opérationnelle avec un résultat négatif ou n'étant pas approprié pour un résultat acceptable d'un cycle de bobinage correct;
    répétition, une ou plusieurs fois au besoin, de la phase opérationnelle non effectuée ou effectuée avec un résultat inacceptable;
    repositionnement, avec rétroaction partielle du cycle, sur une phase précédente pour poursuivre les phases consécutives du même cycle d'enroulement du fil sur la bobine en formation;
    repositionnement, avec rétroaction partielle du cycle, sur une phase précédente pour activer la phase non effectuée, ou effectuée d'une manière qui n'est pas acceptable pour les paramètres fonctionnels physiques ou cinétiques, ou autres paramètres modifiés de façon appropriée en fonction d'un programme de diagnostic préétabli pour faciliter et permettre l'exécution avec un résultat acceptable.
  2. Procédé pour l'indication automatique des séquences opérationnelles pour un cycle de bobinage selon la revendication 1, comprenant également les phases suivantes
    indication avec des moyens et des procédés connus des paramètres qui contrôlent les différentes phases opérationnelles du cycle qui doivent être régulièrement réalisées pour obtenir une séquence correcte pour le rebobinage du fil lui-même;
    correction et régulation automatique des valeurs irrégulières des paramètres des phases de cycle selon, les programmes préétablis sur des cartes électroniques ou éléments similaires;
    diasgnostic de chaque phase opérationnelle simple du cycle moyen d'une unité de contrôle qui commande le bobinage automatique pour qu'elle intervienne, avec les moyens connus, lorsque la seule phase opérationnelle n'est pas effectuée régulièrement
    rétroactiver les phases opérationnelles successives avec des dispositifs d'activation ou des éléments d'entraínement indépendants pour répéter la phase opérationnelle simple qui n'a pas été effectuée normalement.
  3. Procédé pour la remise en route des séquences opérationnelles d'un cycle de bobinage selon la revendication 1, de sorte que la nécessité de répéter la phase opérationnelle simple qui n'a pas été effectuée régulièrement dans ce cycle, exige un contrôle des valeurs de paramètres opérationnelles qui régulent l'exécution de la phase opérationnelle elle-même pour les modifier et les adapter à l'exécution correcte de la phase opérationnelle répété.
  4. Appareils pour le mode de réalisation du procédé selon les revendications 1 et 3, cet équipement comprenant:
    des éléments d'entraínement activant les dispositifs de fonctionnement opérationnels des phases de l'ensemble du cycle de bobinage du fil sur la bobine en formation;
    une unité de commande basée sur un miniprocesseur dans lequel les valeurs de paramètres qui commandent les phases opérationnelles du cycle sont d'abord introduites, conjointement avec les valeurs de bobinage générales, et ces valeurs de paramètres de cycle sont traitées pour indiquer le fonctionnement, le blocage ou la répétition, ou le positionnement dans toute autre phase du cycle de bobinage du fil sur la bobine en formation;
    disque de sonde motorisé éventuel pour indiquer la position séquentielle opérationnelle des phases successives du cycle, conjointement avec la position des phases rétroactives;
    capteur connu tel que transducteur électrostatique ou optoélectrique ou capteur similaire connu pour commander en continu et mesurer les caractéristiques opérationnelles du cycle.
  5. Appareils selon la revendication 4, dans lesquels les éléments d'entraínement qui activent les moyens opérationnels pour effectuer les phases ultérieures de l'ensemble du cycle d'enroulement ne sont nullement connectées mécaniquement entre elles.
EP95203194A 1994-12-15 1995-11-21 Procédé et dispositif pour la réalisation d'un cycle de bobinage flexible et à modulation Expired - Lifetime EP0717001B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI942527 1994-12-15
ITMI942527A IT1271277B (it) 1994-12-15 1994-12-15 Procedimento per l'attuazione di un ciclo di avvolgimento flessibile e modulante,ed apparecchiatura adatta allo scopo

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0717001A1 EP0717001A1 (fr) 1996-06-19
EP0717001B1 true EP0717001B1 (fr) 1998-12-09

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ID=11369994

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EP95203194A Expired - Lifetime EP0717001B1 (fr) 1994-12-15 1995-11-21 Procédé et dispositif pour la réalisation d'un cycle de bobinage flexible et à modulation

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0717001B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1061630C (fr)
DE (1) DE69506516T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2126839T3 (fr)
IN (1) IN189662B (fr)
IT (1) IT1271277B (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006026548A1 (de) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-13 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Arbeitstelle einer Kreutzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine
CZ300640B6 (cs) * 1999-02-23 2009-07-08 W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. Textilní stroj
DE102012005988A1 (de) 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Arbeitsstelle einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine
DE102013004053A1 (de) 2013-03-08 2014-09-11 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Arbeitsstelle einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine bzw. zugehörige Arbeitsstelle
EP2990368A1 (fr) 2014-08-26 2016-03-02 Saurer Germany GmbH & Co. KG Procede destiné au fonctionnement d'un poste de travail d'une machine textile fabricant des bobines croisées et poste de travail associé

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DE19830522A1 (de) 1998-07-08 2000-01-13 Pritt Produktionsgesellschaft Vorrichtung zum Übertragen eines in Form eines Filmes auf ein Trägerband aufgebrachten Stoffes
DE19930714C5 (de) * 1999-07-02 2015-04-09 Rieter Ingolstadt Gmbh Textilmaschine mit einer Vielzahl gleichartiger Arbeitsstellen
ITMI20050628A1 (it) 2005-04-13 2006-10-14 Savio Macchine Tessili Spa Dispositivo e procedimento per la manipolazione e il controllo del filo in una testa di roccatura di una macchina roccatrice nelle operazioni di avvio di una nuova partira
DE102005044339B4 (de) 2005-09-16 2016-01-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Wicklermaschine
JP2007223779A (ja) * 2006-02-27 2007-09-06 Murata Mach Ltd 糸巻取機
JP2009203008A (ja) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-10 Murata Mach Ltd 糸巻取装置と、これを備えた繊維機械
JP5007826B2 (ja) * 2008-03-31 2012-08-22 村田機械株式会社 糸巻取装置及びこの糸巻取装置を備える自動ワインダ
DE102009035383A1 (de) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Betreiben von Arbeitsstellen einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine
JP2012218922A (ja) * 2011-04-13 2012-11-12 Murata Machinery Ltd 糸巻取機及び糸引き出し方法
JP2014108846A (ja) * 2012-11-30 2014-06-12 Murata Mach Ltd 糸巻取機及び糸巻取機を備えた繊維機械
CZ305558B6 (cs) * 2014-12-03 2015-12-09 Rieter Cz S.R.O. Způsob řízení textilního stroje s alespoň jedním snímačem příze na pracovním místě
DE102019107712A1 (de) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-01 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Spleißverbindung an einer Arbeitsstelle einer Textilmaschine sowie Arbeitstelle einer Textilmaschine

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DE313631C (fr) *
JPS5623172A (en) * 1979-07-27 1981-03-04 Murata Mach Ltd Controller for thread connection in automatic winder
JPS57184072A (en) * 1981-04-13 1982-11-12 Murata Mach Ltd Doffing controller in automatic winders
DE3644433C2 (de) * 1986-12-24 1995-10-19 Schlafhorst & Co W Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Steuern einer Spulstelle einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine
JPH0228479A (ja) * 1988-07-15 1990-01-30 Murata Mach Ltd 糸継制御方法
JPH07107212B2 (ja) * 1989-08-10 1995-11-15 東レエンジニアリング株式会社 紡績機械の糸継方法
DE4139892C2 (de) * 1991-12-04 2001-04-19 Schlafhorst & Co W Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Fadenverbindung an einer Spulstelle einer Spulmaschine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CZ300640B6 (cs) * 1999-02-23 2009-07-08 W. Schlafhorst Ag & Co. Textilní stroj
DE102006026548A1 (de) * 2006-06-08 2007-12-13 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Arbeitstelle einer Kreutzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine
DE102012005988A1 (de) 2012-03-23 2013-09-26 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Arbeitsstelle einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine
DE102013004053A1 (de) 2013-03-08 2014-09-11 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Arbeitsstelle einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine bzw. zugehörige Arbeitsstelle
EP2990368A1 (fr) 2014-08-26 2016-03-02 Saurer Germany GmbH & Co. KG Procede destiné au fonctionnement d'un poste de travail d'une machine textile fabricant des bobines croisées et poste de travail associé
DE102014012730A1 (de) 2014-08-26 2016-03-03 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Arbeitsstelle einer Kreuzspulen herstellenden Textilmaschine bzw. zugehörige Arbeitsstelle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2126839T3 (es) 1999-04-01
IN189662B (fr) 2003-04-05
IT1271277B (it) 1997-05-27
EP0717001A1 (fr) 1996-06-19
CN1133360A (zh) 1996-10-16
ITMI942527A0 (it) 1994-12-15
ITMI942527A1 (it) 1996-06-15
CN1061630C (zh) 2001-02-07
DE69506516D1 (de) 1999-01-21
DE69506516T2 (de) 1999-06-02

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