EP0688921B1 - Module perfectionné pour la formation de dallages - Google Patents

Module perfectionné pour la formation de dallages Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0688921B1
EP0688921B1 EP94500112A EP94500112A EP0688921B1 EP 0688921 B1 EP0688921 B1 EP 0688921B1 EP 94500112 A EP94500112 A EP 94500112A EP 94500112 A EP94500112 A EP 94500112A EP 0688921 B1 EP0688921 B1 EP 0688921B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ribs
plate
module
panel
sides
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94500112A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0688921A1 (fr
Inventor
Emilio Risques Bonet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT94500112T priority Critical patent/ATE192818T1/de
Priority to EP94500112A priority patent/EP0688921B1/fr
Priority to PT94500112T priority patent/PT688921E/pt
Priority to DE69424410T priority patent/DE69424410T2/de
Publication of EP0688921A1 publication Critical patent/EP0688921A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0688921B1 publication Critical patent/EP0688921B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/22—Resiliently-mounted floors, e.g. sprung floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to an improved module for the formation of slabs, conformed to the preamble of the claim 1.
  • a module is known, for example from document EP-A-0 101 776.
  • the above document shows a module for training safety pavements, comprising a rigid concrete body surmounted by a rubber plate fixed to the concrete body by a rim, which extends to the middle of the thickness of the body of concrete and is fixed there in several bores formed in the concrete body.
  • the rubber plate has an exposed side smooth and an opposite face which is provided with several pieces of distance elastic fully joined with the plate and which rest on the upper surface of the concrete body.
  • the modules are arranged on a ground in continuous without mutual anchoring.
  • the object of the present invention is to allow the formation of surfaces of variable dimensions can be used for paving floors and floors, so fast and by simple juxtaposed connection of the modules, which will remain adhered to the ground due to the structure peculiar alveolar from their underside.
  • the invention is characterized in that the opposite face has a multitude of intersecting ribs orthogonally by forming square cells for promote the adhesion of the module to the contact surface, and in that the plate comprises, on its sides, ribs of "U" section which, on two adjacent sides, have their opening in the same direction, while on the other two adjacent sides, the opening is turned in the direction on the contrary, to ensure, between ribs of each type, a tongue-and-groove joint that allows union juxtaposed with various modules placed in the same plane to form paving areas of variable dimensions.
  • a module intended for the formation of pavements constituted by a piece of molded material, generally designated by -1-, provided with a smooth side -2- and an opposite side comprising ribs -3- which intersect perpendicularly forming square cells or alveoli -4- which promote adhesion of the module on the ground or on the floor to be covered.
  • the smooth face -2- has, on two adjacent sides, a rib -5-, of "U” section, while the opposite face, alveolar, also present on two adjacent sides, opposite to the previous ones, ribs -6-, also of "U” section.
  • This arrangement allows the nesting of ribs -5- and -6-, in order to form assemblies between modules -1-, as seen in Figures 4 and 5, for obtain the paving surfaces.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

La présente invention se réfère à un module perfectionne pour la formation de dallages, conformèrent au préambule de la revendication 1. Un tel module est connu, par exemple du document EP-A-0 101 776.
Le document précité montre un module pour la formation de dallages de sécurité, comprenant un corps rigide de béton surmonté d'une plaque de caoutchouc fixée au corps de béton par un rebord, qui s'étend jusqu'au milieu de l'épaisseur du corps de béton et est fixé là dans plusieurs alésages formés dans le corps de béton. La plaque de caoutchouc a une face apparente lisse et une face opposée qui est dotée de plusieurs pièces de distance élastiques intégralement réunies avec la plaque et qui s'appuient sur la surface supérieure du corps de béton. Pour former un dallage, les modules sont disposés sur un sol en continu sans ancrage mutuel.
Sur les bords de la plaque sont prévus des moyens, obtenus dans l'opération-même de moulage, qui permettent l'association de multiples modules pour former des surfaces de dallage directement applicables sur une surface de contact, telle qu'un sol.
L'objet de la présente invention est de permettre la formation de surfaces de dimensions variables pouvant servir au dallage de planchers et de sols, de façon rapide et par simple connexion juxtaposée des modules, lesquels resteront adhérés au sol en raison de la structure alvéolaire particulière de leur face inférieure.
L'invention est caractérisée en ce que la face opposée présente une multitude de nervures en relief qui se croisent orthogonalement en formant des alvéoles carrées en vue de favoriser l'adhérence du module sur la surface de contact, et en ce que la plaque comprend, sur ses côtés, des nervures de section en "U" qui, sur deux côtés adjacents, présentent leur ouverture dans le même sens, tandis que sur les deux autres côtés adjacents, l'ouverture est tournée dans le sens contraire, pour assurer, entre des nervures de chaque type, un assemblage à rainure et languette qui permet l'union juxtaposée de divers modules placés dans le même plan pour former des superficies de dallage de dimensions variables.
Afin de faciliter l'explication, nous avons joint à cette description des planches de dessin sur lesquelles a été représenté un cas de réalisation donné à titre d'exemple. Sur les dessins:
  • La figure 1 est une vue en plan de la face envers du module. Les figures 2 et 3 correspondent chacune à des détails en coupe vus en II-II et III-III.
  • La figure 4 est une vue en plan d'une portion de surface de dallage formée par trois modules.
  • La figure 5 est un détail de l'assemblage de modules, vue au niveau de la section IV-IV.
    • Si nous nous reportons aux figures, on y voit un module destiné à la formation de dallages, constitué par une pièce de matériau moulé, désignée en général par -1-, pourvue d'une face lisse -2- et d'une face opposée comprenant des nervures -3- qui se croisent perpendiculairement en formant des cellules ou alvéoles carrées -4- qui favorisent l'adhérence du module au sol ou au plancher qu'il s'agit de recouvrir.
    La face lisse -2- présente, sur deux côtés adjacents, une nervure -5-, de section en "U", tandis que la face opposée, alvéolaire, présente, également sur deux côtés adjacents, opposés aux précédents, des nervures -6-, elles aussi de section en "U". Cette disposition permet l'emboítement des nervures -5- et -6-, afin de former des assemblages entre modules -1-, tels qu'on les voit sur les figures 4 et 5, pour obtenir les surfaces de dallage.
    Les opérations de montage et de démontage de ces dallages sont facilitées du fait de l'élasticité des modules qui les composent.

    Claims (1)

    1. Module (1) pour la formation de dallages,
      comprenant une plaque carrée d'épaisseur uniforme, dotée d'une face apparente (2), ou endroit, et d'une face opposée, ou envers, destinée à entrer en contact avec une surface de contact, ladite plaque étant constituée d'une seule pièce de matériau moulé en caoutchouc ou matériau élastomère approprié et ladite face apparente (2) étant lisse,
      caractérisée en ce que
      ladite face opposée présente une multitude de nervures (3) en relief qui se croisent orthogonalement en formant des alvéoles carrées (4) en vue de favoriser l'adhérence du module sur ladite surface de contact,
      et en ce que
      ladite plaque comprend, sur ses côtés, des nervures (5,6) de section en "U" qui, sur deux côtés adjacents, présentent leur ouverture dans le même sens, tandis que sur les deux autres côtés adjacents, l'ouverture est tournée dans le sens contraire, pour assurer, entre deux nervures de chaque type, un assemblage à rainure et languette qui permet l'union juxtaposée de divers modules (1) placés dans le même plan pour former des superficies de dallage de dimensions variables.
    EP94500112A 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Module perfectionné pour la formation de dallages Expired - Lifetime EP0688921B1 (fr)

    Priority Applications (4)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    AT94500112T ATE192818T1 (de) 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Modul zur herstellung von plattenbelägen
    EP94500112A EP0688921B1 (fr) 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Module perfectionné pour la formation de dallages
    PT94500112T PT688921E (pt) 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Modulo aperfeicoado para a formacao de pavimentos
    DE69424410T DE69424410T2 (de) 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Modul zur Herstellung von Plattenbelägen

    Applications Claiming Priority (1)

    Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
    EP94500112A EP0688921B1 (fr) 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Module perfectionné pour la formation de dallages

    Publications (2)

    Publication Number Publication Date
    EP0688921A1 EP0688921A1 (fr) 1995-12-27
    EP0688921B1 true EP0688921B1 (fr) 2000-05-10

    Family

    ID=8218165

    Family Applications (1)

    Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
    EP94500112A Expired - Lifetime EP0688921B1 (fr) 1994-06-23 1994-06-23 Module perfectionné pour la formation de dallages

    Country Status (4)

    Country Link
    EP (1) EP0688921B1 (fr)
    AT (1) ATE192818T1 (fr)
    DE (1) DE69424410T2 (fr)
    PT (1) PT688921E (fr)

    Families Citing this family (4)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    CN101440659A (zh) * 2008-10-31 2009-05-27 赖英光 一种新型塑料地垫
    CN101936051B (zh) * 2010-09-01 2012-03-28 梁祖荣 屋顶绿化隔热砖及其制作方法
    US8806832B2 (en) 2011-03-18 2014-08-19 Inotec Global Limited Vertical joint system and associated surface covering system
    TWM536565U (zh) * 2016-10-28 2017-02-11 Perseidas Enterprise Co Ltd 低振動減噪運動地墊單元

    Family Cites Families (4)

    * Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
    Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
    CH643627A5 (en) * 1979-11-09 1984-06-15 Forbo Teppichwerk Ag Panel-shaped element for floor coverings
    DE3231779C2 (de) * 1982-08-26 1984-08-02 Wegu Gummi- und Kunststoffwerke Walter Dräbing KG, 3500 Kassel Elastisch nachgiebige Sicherheitsbelagsplatte, insbesondere für Spielfelder
    GB2226764A (en) * 1989-01-06 1990-07-11 Fibredec Ltd Safety surface
    DE9318517U1 (de) * 1993-12-03 1994-03-03 Wika Isolier & Daemmtech Hohlraumbodenelement

    Also Published As

    Publication number Publication date
    DE69424410T2 (de) 2001-01-25
    DE69424410D1 (de) 2000-06-15
    PT688921E (pt) 2000-10-31
    EP0688921A1 (fr) 1995-12-27
    ATE192818T1 (de) 2000-05-15

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