EP0678572A1 - Waschmittelpulverzusammensetzungen - Google Patents
Waschmittelpulverzusammensetzungen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0678572A1 EP0678572A1 EP94201092A EP94201092A EP0678572A1 EP 0678572 A1 EP0678572 A1 EP 0678572A1 EP 94201092 A EP94201092 A EP 94201092A EP 94201092 A EP94201092 A EP 94201092A EP 0678572 A1 EP0678572 A1 EP 0678572A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- free
- detergent powder
- powder according
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dtpmp Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(=O)O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O DUYCTCQXNHFCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001124 (E)-prop-1-ene-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PSZAEHPBBUYICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenepropanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=C)C(O)=O PSZAEHPBBUYICS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940091181 aconitic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007933 aliphatic carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N cis-aconitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C(C(O)=O)=C\C(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-IWQZZHSRSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002598 fumaric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-aconitic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)=CC(O)=O GTZCVFVGUGFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LSJWUSSUFZMXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxy(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCO[NH+](C)C LSJWUSSUFZMXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(1,2-dicarboxyethylamino)ethylamino]butanedioic acid Chemical group OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)NCCNC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O VKZRWSNIWNFCIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 Hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960005261 aspartic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005996 polystyrene-poly(ethylene-butylene)-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920013820 alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-OH-Asp Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N L-Aspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetoacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(O)=O WDJHALXBUFZDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-alanine Chemical compound NCCC(O)=O UCMIRNVEIXFBKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipicolinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=N1 WJJMNDUMQPNECX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APQIUTYORBAGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dibromoethane Chemical compound CC(Br)Br APQIUTYORBAGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQHYOGIRXOKOEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,2-dicarboxyethylamino)butanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)NC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O PQHYOGIRXOKOEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonoethylphosphonic acid Chemical class OP(O)(=O)CCP(O)(O)=O XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTSJMKGXGJFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 GDTSJMKGXGJFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODAKQJVOEZMLOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]-2-hydroxypropanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O ODAKQJVOEZMLOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBKPIEUDCTYFDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CC(O)=O)CNC(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O Chemical compound CC(CC(O)=O)CNC(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O QBKPIEUDCTYFDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical class CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical class OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001253 acrylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940000635 beta-alanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010227 cup method (microbiological evaluation) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N edtmp Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CCN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O NFDRPXJGHKJRLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminodiacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCC(O)=O NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002689 maleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HSFQBFMEWSTNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;carbanide Chemical group [CH3-].[Na+] HSFQBFMEWSTNOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003444 succinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical class CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001226 triphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011178 triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/046—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/168—Organometallic compounds or orgometallic complexes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/33—Amino carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C11D3/361—Phosphonates, phosphinates or phosphonites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
- C11D3/3761—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in solid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/10—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/32—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D7/3245—Aminoacids
Definitions
- the present invention relates to detergent powders which essentially comprise a complexed chelating agent and an anionic polymer.
- the powders may be readily prepared by spray drying.
- Detergent components and compositions have been made using various spray drying techniques for many years. Typically various detergent active materials are dissolved or dispersed in an aqueous solution which is then pumped under high pressure to an atomiser, such as a nozzle or a spinning disc.
- an atomiser such as a nozzle or a spinning disc.
- chelating agents are frequently precomplexed with magnesium in order to protect them from degradation in the presence of bleach.
- molar ratios of magnesium : chelating agent of greater than 3:1 are difficult to prepare due to precipitation from aqueous solution. Precipitation in a spray drying process rapidly leads to blockage of the nozzle.
- powders which essentially consist of chelating agent / magnesium complex have a very low rate of solubility.
- anionic polymer also enables powders to be prepared which have a very high organic content, preferably greater than 80%. Such powders which are difficult to prepare by other means, provide a convenient method for handling and processing organic polymers.
- the present invention relates to free-flowing detergent powder which is prepared by spray drying, the powder comprising :
- the powder comprises less than 20%, more preferably less than 10% by weight (on anhydrous basis), of inorganic components other than the metal ion (a)(ii). Most preferably the total level of aluminosilicate and carbonate (on anhydrous basis) is less than 10% by weight.
- the chelating agent is preferably selected from the group consisting of phosphonic acid, succinic acid, the salts of phosphonic or succinic acid, or mixtures thereof, even more preferred chelating agents are diethylene triamine penta (methylene phosphonic acid), or ethylenediamine-N-N'-disuccinic acid, or their salts, or mixtures thereof.
- the preferred metal ion is magnesium.
- the molar ratio of the metal ion to the chelating agent is preferably greater than 3:1.
- the polymer may comprise carboxylate functional groups, especially the water-soluble salts of homo-and copolymers of aliphatic carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, maleic acid, vinylic acid, itaconic acid, mesaconic acid, fumaric acid, aconitic acid, citraconic acid, methylenemalonic acid and mixtures thereof.
- carboxylate functional groups especially the water-soluble salts of homo-and copolymers of aliphatic carboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, maleic acid, vinylic acid, itaconic acid, mesaconic acid, fumaric acid, aconitic acid, citraconic acid, methylenemalonic acid and mixtures thereof.
- a preferred polymer is a copolymer of maleic and acrylic acid having a molecular weight of from 2000 to 100 000.
- the free-flowing detergent powder may also comprise a cationic surfactant.
- the cationic surfactant may be present at from 1% to 80% by weight , from 2% to 20% by weight of dimethyl ethoxy ammonium chloride being preferred.
- the essential components of the present invention are a chelating agent and a polymer comprising anionic functional groups. Examples of these will now be given in more detail.
- the chelating agents suitable for use in the present invention can be chosen from a wide range of chemicals which are known to the man skilled in the art.
- suitable chelating agents are phosphonic and succinic acids and their salts.
- the polyphosphonates are the sodium and potassium salts of ethylene diphosphonic acid, the sodium and potassium salts of ethane 1-hydroxy-1,1-diphosphonic acid and the sodium and potassium salts of ethane, 1,1,2-triphosphonic acid.
- particularly suitable chelating agents are ethylene diamine tetra (methylene phosphonic acid) and diethylene triamine penta (methylene phosphonic acid).
- EDDS ethylenediamine-N,N'-disuccinic acid
- Preferred EDDS compounds are the free acid form and the sodium or magnesium salt thereof.
- Examples of such preferred sodium salts of EDDS include NaEDDS, Na2EDDS and Na4EDDS.
- Examples of such preferred magnesium salts of EDDS include Mg EDDS and Mg2EDDS.
- the magnesium salts are the most preferred for inclusion in compositions in accordance with the invention.
- EDDS can be synthesised, for example, from readily available, inexpensive starting material such as maleic anhydride and ethylene diamine as follows : A more complete disclosure of methods for synthesising EDDS from commercially available starting materials can be found in US Patent 3,158,635, Kezerian and Ramsay, issued November 24, 1964.
- the [S,S] isomer of EDDS can be synthesised from L-aspartic acid and 1,.2-dibromoethane, as follows : A more complete disclosure of the reaction of L-aspartic acid with 1,2-dibromoethane to form the [S,S] isomer of EDDS can be found in Neal and Rose, Stereospecific Ligands and Their Complexes of Ethylenediaminediscuccinic Acid, Inorganic Chemistry, Vol 7 (1968), pp. 2405-2412.
- carboxylates and other chelanting agents which are suitable for use in the present invention are given below.
- the polymers and co-polymers of the present invention may be chosen from a wide range of organic polymers, some of which also may function as builders to improve detergency. Included among such polymers may be mentioned sodium carboxy-lower alkyl celluloses, sodium lower alkyl celluloses and sodium hydroxy-lower alkyl celluloses, such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium methyl cellulose and sodium hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyacrylates, polyaspartates and various copolymers, such as those of maleic and acrylic acids. Molecular weights for such polymers vary widely but most are within the range of 2,000 to 100,000.
- Polymeric polycarboxyate builders are set forth in U.S. Patent 3,308,067, Diehl, issued March 7, 1967. Such materials include the water-soluble salts of homo-and copolymers of aliphatic carboxylic acids such as maleic acid, itaconic acid, mesaconic acid, fumaric acid, aconitic acid, citraconic acid and methylenemalonic acid.
- copolymers of maleic and acrylic acid having a molecular weight of from 2000 to 100000, carboxymethyl cellulose and mixtures thereof.
- Optional ingredients in the spray dried powder of the present invention are cationic surfactants.
- Useful cationic surfactants include water-soluble quaternary ammonium compounds of the form R4R5R6R7N+X ⁇ , wherein R4 is alkyl having from 10 to 20, preferably from 12-18 carbon atoms, and R5 is C1 to C20, R6 and R7 are each C1 to C7 alkyl preferably methyl; X ⁇ is an anion, e.g. chloride.
- Examples of such trimethyl ammonium compounds include C12 ⁇ 14 alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, C12 ⁇ 14 alkyl dimethyl ethoxy ammonium chloride and C12 ⁇ 14 alkyl trimethyl ammonium methosulfate.
- An essential step of the process of making the spray-dried powder of the present invention is the preparation of the complex of the chelating agent with the metal ion. Preferably this is done by dissolving a salt of the metal ion into a solution of the chelating agent in the required ratios.
- the molar ratio of metal ion to chelating agent is preferably at least 1:1, the present invention allows molar ratios of greater than 3:1 to be prepared, most preferred is a molar ratio of about 5:1. Whilst any metal salt may be used, magnesium sulphate is most preferred.
- the anionic polymer is added to the solution comprising the complex together with any other optional ingredients.
- the resulting slurry or solution is then spray dried by conventional means.
- the most preferred method for spray drying is the use of spinning disc atomiser.
- the free-flowing spray-dried powder is admixed with other detergent powders to form a finished granular detergent product. It is an important advantage of the present invention that the spray-dried powder dissolves rapidly in water to release the chelating agent and polymer as early as possible into the washing process.
- Components of the finished detergent composition may be chosen from a very wide range of detergent active materials. Common examples include surfactants, builders, bleach, bleach activator, enzymes, optical brighteners, soil release polymers, dye transfer inhibiting agents, softening clay, perfume, etc.
- the spray-dried powder of the present invention may be further processed, for example by additional granulation, agglomeration, compaction steps.
- a particularly preferred process is described in EP 508543, published on 14th October, 1992.
- a process is disclosed for structuring or "conditioning" a high active surfactant paste and then granulating in the presence of detergent powder.
- the spray-dried powder may be a component either of the conditioning step, or of the granulation step, or of both steps.
- Using this process in combination with the spray-dried powder of the present invention enables free-flowing detergent granulates to be produced having a surfactant content of at least 40% by weight, and a bulk density of at least 600 g/l.
- the composition was prepared by mixing a 40% active solution of the sodium salt of the copolymer, a 25% active solution of the phosphonic acid and the sulphate powder (MgSO4 . 7 H2O) to give a slurry.
- the slurry was then processed through a continuous spray dryer with co-current air inlet and a rotating disc (15000 rpm) at the top of the tower. After the exit from the bottom of the tower, two fluid beds in series provide further drying and cooling of the spray dried product.
- the resulting spray dried powder had a bulk density of 450 g/l (measured by the repour cup method).
- the resulting powder is free flowing and has a bulk density of 460 g/l.
- the resulting powder is free flowing and has a bulk density of 450 g/L.
- the resulting powder is free flowing and has a bulk density of 430g/L.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP94201092A EP0678572A1 (de) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-04-20 | Waschmittelpulverzusammensetzungen |
PCT/US1995/004799 WO1995029216A1 (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-04-20 | Detergent powder compositions comprising metal ion-chelant complex and anionic functional polymer |
PE26682295A PE996A1 (es) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-04-20 | Composiciones detergentes en forma de polvo |
JP7527734A JPH09512300A (ja) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-04-20 | 金属イオン−キレート化剤錯体および陰イオン官能重合体を含む洗剤粉末組成物 |
CN 95193528 CN1150450A (zh) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-04-20 | 包含金属离子螯合配合物和阴离子官能聚合物的洗涤剂粉末组合物 |
BR9507326A BR9507326A (pt) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-04-20 | Composições em pó detergentes compreendendo complexo de quelante de íon de metal e polímero funcional aniônico |
US08/722,090 US5780419A (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-04-20 | Detergent powder compositions comprising metal ion-chelant complex and anionic functional polymer |
CA 2187517 CA2187517A1 (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-04-20 | Detergent powder compositions comprising metal ion-chelant complex and anionic functional polymer |
AU24602/95A AU2460295A (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-04-20 | Detergent powder compositions comprising metal ion-chelant complex and anionic functional polymer |
TW084107455A TW341597B (en) | 1994-04-20 | 1995-07-19 | Detergent powder compositions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP94201092A EP0678572A1 (de) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-04-20 | Waschmittelpulverzusammensetzungen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0678572A1 true EP0678572A1 (de) | 1995-10-25 |
Family
ID=8216815
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94201092A Ceased EP0678572A1 (de) | 1994-04-20 | 1994-04-20 | Waschmittelpulverzusammensetzungen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0678572A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH09512300A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1150450A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2460295A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9507326A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2187517A1 (de) |
PE (1) | PE996A1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW341597B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995029216A1 (de) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001044428A1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-21 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
WO2001088077A1 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-22 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
WO2001092449A1 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-06 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
WO2011038078A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing spray-dried particles |
WO2011075503A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A spray-drying process |
WO2011133462A1 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Particle |
US9096820B2 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2015-08-04 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Coated particles of a glumatic acid N,N-diacetate chelating agent |
WO2019162134A1 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | Unilever N.V. | Solid compositions comprising aminopolycarboxylate |
WO2019211170A1 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-07 | Basf Se | Granules or powders and methods for their manufacture |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE218611T1 (de) † | 1996-03-23 | 2002-06-15 | Procter & Gamble | Chelatbildner enthaltender sprühgetrockneter waschmittelbestandteil |
US6599989B2 (en) | 1998-03-03 | 2003-07-29 | Nippon Skokubai Co., Ltd. | Water-absorbent agents containing polycarboxylic amine chelating agents |
DE19937345A1 (de) * | 1999-08-11 | 2001-02-15 | Basf Ag | Mischpulver oder Mischgranulat auf Basis von Glycin-N,N-diessigsäure |
EP1803801A1 (de) * | 2006-01-03 | 2007-07-04 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Mischpulver oder Mischgranulat auf Basis von Glutaminsäure-N,N-diessigsäure und ihren Salzen |
PL2380962T3 (pl) * | 2010-04-23 | 2017-01-31 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Cząstka |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2453212A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-06 | 1980-10-31 | Unilever Nv | Compositions de blanchiment et de nettoyage |
US4846993A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1989-07-11 | Ecolab Inc. | Zero phosphate warewashing detergent composition |
WO1992009680A1 (en) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-06-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonphosphated dishwashing compositions with oxygen bleach systems |
DE4213036A1 (de) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Granulares, alkalisches, phosphatfreies Reinigungsadditiv |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2493294A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-04 | 1982-05-07 | Air Liquide | Compositions stabilisantes pour produits peroxydes |
US4614646A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-09-30 | The Dow Chemical Company | Stabilization of peroxide systems in the presence of alkaline earth metal ions |
US4959409A (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1990-09-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Amino-functional compounds as builder/dispersants in detergent compositions |
US5318728A (en) * | 1992-11-30 | 1994-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Low sudsing polyhydroxy fatty acid amide detergents |
-
1994
- 1994-04-20 EP EP94201092A patent/EP0678572A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1995
- 1995-04-20 PE PE26682295A patent/PE996A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-04-20 AU AU24602/95A patent/AU2460295A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-04-20 BR BR9507326A patent/BR9507326A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-04-20 CA CA 2187517 patent/CA2187517A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-04-20 JP JP7527734A patent/JPH09512300A/ja active Pending
- 1995-04-20 WO PCT/US1995/004799 patent/WO1995029216A1/en active Application Filing
- 1995-04-20 CN CN 95193528 patent/CN1150450A/zh active Pending
- 1995-07-19 TW TW084107455A patent/TW341597B/zh active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2453212A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-06 | 1980-10-31 | Unilever Nv | Compositions de blanchiment et de nettoyage |
US4259200A (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1981-03-31 | Lever Brothers Company | Bleaching and cleaning compositions |
US4846993A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1989-07-11 | Ecolab Inc. | Zero phosphate warewashing detergent composition |
WO1992009680A1 (en) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-06-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Nonphosphated dishwashing compositions with oxygen bleach systems |
DE4213036A1 (de) * | 1992-04-21 | 1993-10-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Granulares, alkalisches, phosphatfreies Reinigungsadditiv |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001044428A1 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2001-06-21 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
AU760259B2 (en) * | 1999-12-16 | 2003-05-08 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
WO2001088077A1 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-22 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
WO2001092449A1 (en) * | 2000-06-02 | 2001-12-06 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
US6395696B2 (en) | 2000-06-02 | 2002-05-28 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Detergent compositions containing a cationic detergent and builder |
CN100390258C (zh) * | 2000-06-02 | 2008-05-28 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 洗涤剂组合物 |
WO2011038078A1 (en) * | 2009-09-23 | 2011-03-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for preparing spray-dried particles |
EP2338970A1 (de) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sprühtrockenverfahren |
WO2011075503A1 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-06-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A spray-drying process |
US9096820B2 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2015-08-04 | Akzo Nobel Chemicals International B.V. | Coated particles of a glumatic acid N,N-diacetate chelating agent |
WO2011133462A1 (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-10-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Particle |
EP2383329A1 (de) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-11-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Partikel |
WO2019162134A1 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | Unilever N.V. | Solid compositions comprising aminopolycarboxylate |
CN111788290A (zh) * | 2018-02-23 | 2020-10-16 | 荷兰联合利华有限公司 | 包含氨基多羧酸盐的固体组合物 |
CN111788290B (zh) * | 2018-02-23 | 2021-08-27 | 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 | 包含氨基多羧酸盐的固体组合物 |
WO2019211170A1 (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-11-07 | Basf Se | Granules or powders and methods for their manufacture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW341597B (en) | 1998-10-01 |
CA2187517A1 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
PE996A1 (es) | 1996-02-21 |
JPH09512300A (ja) | 1997-12-09 |
BR9507326A (pt) | 1997-09-30 |
WO1995029216A1 (en) | 1995-11-02 |
AU2460295A (en) | 1995-11-16 |
CN1150450A (zh) | 1997-05-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5780419A (en) | Detergent powder compositions comprising metal ion-chelant complex and anionic functional polymer | |
EP0678572A1 (de) | Waschmittelpulverzusammensetzungen | |
AU598371B2 (en) | Process for encapsulating particles using polymer latex | |
EP0672104B1 (de) | Geschützte zusätze | |
US5552514A (en) | Acid catalyzed process for preparing amino acid polymers | |
US5457176A (en) | Acid catalyzed process for preparing amino acid polymers | |
JPH06506716A (ja) | 改良された溶解度を有する粒状洗濯洗剤組成物 | |
NZ240570A (en) | Granular automatic dishwashing detergent containing an oxygen bleach system comprising a chelant and bleach active salts; process for preparation thereof | |
JP2008540813A (ja) | 洗剤組成物 | |
JPH07509523A (ja) | エチレンジアミン‐n,n‐ジコハク酸で安定化されたパーオキシ漂白組成物 | |
JPH07509526A (ja) | 洗剤組成物 | |
JP2007522336A (ja) | アニオン性洗浄性界面活性剤、スルファミン酸及び/又はその水溶性塩類を含む洗濯洗剤組成物 | |
JPS61223099A (ja) | ビルダ−入り非イオン洗剤組成物 | |
JPH08502785A (ja) | アルミノケイ酸塩とポリアスパラギン酸塩を含むビルダーシステムを有する洗剤組成物 | |
EP0238341B2 (de) | Granulierte Bleichaktivatorzusammensetzungen | |
JPH07509527A (ja) | Edds安定化層状珪酸塩ビルダー及び過炭酸塩含有洗剤漂白組成物 | |
US3546123A (en) | Granular products containing disodium nitrilotriacetate and process for producing same | |
JP2007522335A (ja) | アニオン性洗浄性界面活性剤、スルファミン酸及びその水溶性塩類を含む洗濯洗剤組成物 | |
JP3093283B2 (ja) | キレート化剤含有の噴霧乾燥された成分 | |
JPH0640709A (ja) | 安定な過炭酸ソーダ及びその製造法並びに安定な過炭酸ソーダを含有する漂白洗浄剤組成物 | |
RU2728876C2 (ru) | Способ получения гранул | |
JPH09110813A (ja) | 粉末およびその製造方法、ならびに該粉末を含む粒状洗剤組成物 | |
JP2828890B2 (ja) | 炭酸カルシウム結晶成長抑制方法 | |
JPH0649485A (ja) | カルシウム沈殿物用スカベンジャーとしての無定形アルミノシリケート | |
EP0783561B1 (de) | Silikatgranulate und verfahren zu deren herstellung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU NL PT SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19960327 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19981117 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20011119 |