EP0675972A4 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- EP0675972A4 EP0675972A4 EP94904428A EP94904428A EP0675972A4 EP 0675972 A4 EP0675972 A4 EP 0675972A4 EP 94904428 A EP94904428 A EP 94904428A EP 94904428 A EP94904428 A EP 94904428A EP 0675972 A4 EP0675972 A4 EP 0675972A4
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ions
- range
- phosphate coating
- forming
- dissolved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/13—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also nitrate or nitrite anions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/18—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations
- C23C22/186—Orthophosphates containing manganese cations containing also copper cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/362—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing also zinc cations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
- C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
- C23C22/368—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates containing magnesium cations
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US99546592A | 1992-12-22 | 1992-12-22 | |
PCT/US1993/012044 WO1994014999A1 (en) | 1992-12-22 | 1993-12-15 | Substantially nickel-free phosphate conversion coating composition and process |
US995465 | 1997-10-06 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0675972A1 EP0675972A1 (de) | 1995-10-11 |
EP0675972A4 true EP0675972A4 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
EP0675972B1 EP0675972B1 (de) | 1999-08-11 |
Family
ID=25541841
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94904428A Expired - Lifetime EP0675972B1 (de) | 1992-12-22 | 1993-12-15 | Im wesentlichen nickelfreier phosphatkonversionsüberzug-zusammensetzung und verfahren |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0675972B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH08504890A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1092245C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE183247T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU5848194A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9307702A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2150545A1 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ287997B6 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69326021T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2136726T3 (de) |
PL (1) | PL309404A1 (de) |
SG (1) | SG55084A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1994014999A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA939636B (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4440300A1 (de) * | 1994-11-11 | 1996-05-15 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum Aufbringen von Phosphatüberzügen |
DE19511573A1 (de) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-10-02 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung mit metallhaltiger Nachspülung |
DE19538778A1 (de) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-04-24 | Henkel Kgaa | Schichtgewichtssteuerung bei Hydroxylamin-beschleunigten Phosphatiersystemen |
DE19540085A1 (de) * | 1995-10-27 | 1997-04-30 | Henkel Kgaa | Nitratarme, manganfreie Zinkphosphatierung |
DE19606017A1 (de) * | 1996-02-19 | 1997-08-21 | Henkel Kgaa | Zinkphosphatierung mit geringen Gehalten an Kupfer und Mangan |
DE19740953A1 (de) * | 1997-09-17 | 1999-03-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Phosphatierung von Stahlband |
DE10320313B4 (de) * | 2003-05-06 | 2005-08-11 | Chemetall Gmbh | Verfahren zum Beschichten von metallischen Körpern mit einer Phosphatierungslösung, Phosphatierungslösung und die Verwendung des beschichteten Gegenstandes |
CN101091007B (zh) * | 2004-12-28 | 2011-01-26 | 亨克尔两合股份公司 | 减少激光氧化皮以改进油漆粘结性的铁磷酸盐化方法 |
DE102006052919A1 (de) * | 2006-11-08 | 2008-05-15 | Henkel Kgaa | Zr-/Ti-haltige Phosphatierlösung zur Passivierung von Metallverbundoberflächen |
CN103924226B (zh) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-06-15 | 山东大学 | 一种分级结构磷酸锌化学转化膜的制备方法 |
CN104032293B (zh) * | 2014-06-11 | 2016-02-17 | 安徽江南机械有限责任公司 | 一种不含镍单组分高耐蚀性环保黑色磷化液 |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB526816A (en) * | 1939-03-14 | 1940-09-26 | Samuel Thomas Roberts | Improvements in the conversion of zinc, zinc alloy, galvanised, cadmium and cadmium alloy surfaces for ensuring paint and enamel adhesion |
US2813812A (en) * | 1952-06-24 | 1957-11-19 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Method for coating iron or zinc with phosphate composition and aqueous solution therefor |
FR1465983A (fr) * | 1965-11-06 | 1967-01-13 | Parker Ste Continentale | Procédé de traitement de l'acier en vue de l'application de peinture par électrophorèse |
DE2049350A1 (de) * | 1969-10-08 | 1971-04-15 | Lubrizol Corp | Phosphatierungslosungen und ihre Verwendung zum Korrosionsschutz von Eisen metall und Zinkoberflachen |
FR2203893A1 (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1974-05-17 | Fosfa Col Sas Di A Dal Pane Et | Ambient temp. phosphating - using accelerator contg. bath to produce coating espec. amenable to accepting electrophoretic paint coatings |
EP0123980A1 (de) * | 1979-05-02 | 1984-11-07 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Zusammensetzung und Verfahren zum Beschichten einer Metalloberfläche mit Zinkphosphat und ein Verfahren zum Lackieren der beschichteten Oberfläche |
US4717431A (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-01-05 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Nickel-free metal phosphating composition and method for use |
WO1993022474A1 (de) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-11-11 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Kupfer enthaltendes, nickelfreies phosphatierverfahren |
EP0633950A1 (de) * | 1992-03-31 | 1995-01-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Nickelfreie phosphatierverfahren. |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4013483A1 (de) * | 1990-04-27 | 1991-10-31 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur phosphatierung von metalloberflaechen |
CN1022496C (zh) * | 1991-06-29 | 1993-10-20 | 兰州中进高新技术公司 | 室温磷化液及其配制方法 |
CN1026341C (zh) * | 1992-04-21 | 1994-10-26 | 陈金田 | 常温快速磷化液 |
-
1993
- 1993-12-15 CZ CZ19951649A patent/CZ287997B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-15 CA CA002150545A patent/CA2150545A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-15 BR BR9307702-5A patent/BR9307702A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-15 JP JP6515227A patent/JPH08504890A/ja active Pending
- 1993-12-15 WO PCT/US1993/012044 patent/WO1994014999A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-12-15 SG SG1996005336A patent/SG55084A1/en unknown
- 1993-12-15 DE DE69326021T patent/DE69326021T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-15 AU AU58481/94A patent/AU5848194A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-15 EP EP94904428A patent/EP0675972B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-15 ES ES94904428T patent/ES2136726T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-15 AT AT94904428T patent/ATE183247T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-15 PL PL93309404A patent/PL309404A1/xx unknown
- 1993-12-22 CN CN93119949A patent/CN1092245C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-22 ZA ZA939636A patent/ZA939636B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB526816A (en) * | 1939-03-14 | 1940-09-26 | Samuel Thomas Roberts | Improvements in the conversion of zinc, zinc alloy, galvanised, cadmium and cadmium alloy surfaces for ensuring paint and enamel adhesion |
US2813812A (en) * | 1952-06-24 | 1957-11-19 | Parker Rust Proof Co | Method for coating iron or zinc with phosphate composition and aqueous solution therefor |
FR1465983A (fr) * | 1965-11-06 | 1967-01-13 | Parker Ste Continentale | Procédé de traitement de l'acier en vue de l'application de peinture par électrophorèse |
DE2049350A1 (de) * | 1969-10-08 | 1971-04-15 | Lubrizol Corp | Phosphatierungslosungen und ihre Verwendung zum Korrosionsschutz von Eisen metall und Zinkoberflachen |
FR2203893A1 (en) * | 1972-10-20 | 1974-05-17 | Fosfa Col Sas Di A Dal Pane Et | Ambient temp. phosphating - using accelerator contg. bath to produce coating espec. amenable to accepting electrophoretic paint coatings |
EP0123980A1 (de) * | 1979-05-02 | 1984-11-07 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Zusammensetzung und Verfahren zum Beschichten einer Metalloberfläche mit Zinkphosphat und ein Verfahren zum Lackieren der beschichteten Oberfläche |
US4717431A (en) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-01-05 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Nickel-free metal phosphating composition and method for use |
EP0633950A1 (de) * | 1992-03-31 | 1995-01-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Nickelfreie phosphatierverfahren. |
WO1993022474A1 (de) * | 1992-05-06 | 1993-11-11 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Kupfer enthaltendes, nickelfreies phosphatierverfahren |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 80, no. 1, 14 January 1974, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 6279w, IMAO H.: "Pretreating metal before electrocoating" page 195; * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ164995A3 (en) | 1996-01-17 |
DE69326021T2 (de) | 1999-12-23 |
JPH08504890A (ja) | 1996-05-28 |
ATE183247T1 (de) | 1999-08-15 |
CA2150545A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
CZ287997B6 (cs) | 2001-03-14 |
ES2136726T3 (es) | 1999-12-01 |
EP0675972A1 (de) | 1995-10-11 |
BR9307702A (pt) | 1999-08-31 |
CN1090606A (zh) | 1994-08-10 |
EP0675972B1 (de) | 1999-08-11 |
WO1994014999A1 (en) | 1994-07-07 |
ZA939636B (en) | 1994-08-15 |
PL309404A1 (en) | 1995-10-02 |
AU5848194A (en) | 1994-07-19 |
CN1092245C (zh) | 2002-10-09 |
DE69326021D1 (de) | 1999-09-16 |
SG55084A1 (en) | 1998-12-21 |
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