EP0671522B1 - Lucarne - Google Patents
Lucarne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0671522B1 EP0671522B1 EP95102608A EP95102608A EP0671522B1 EP 0671522 B1 EP0671522 B1 EP 0671522B1 EP 95102608 A EP95102608 A EP 95102608A EP 95102608 A EP95102608 A EP 95102608A EP 0671522 B1 EP0671522 B1 EP 0671522B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slides
- grooves
- apertures
- roof window
- slide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229910001229 Pot metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0357—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about an axis supported on a hinged frame or arms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
- E05D15/406—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and sliding guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
- E05Y2900/152—Roof windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roof window, the wing of which is pivotally suspended on two arms pivotally mounted on the feed box about a horizontal axis and is guided by means of two pivot pins in grooves arranged on the side rails of the feed box, the cover strips of the grooves having openings for the entry of the pivot pins.
- a problem with skylights is that large windows are too heavy to install the feed box with the sash built into the roof. It is therefore necessary that the feed box is installed first and then the wing is inserted into the feed box.
- a roof window of the type mentioned is known, in which the openings of the grooves for the entry of the journal are arranged at the upper end of the grooves. These openings are provided with snap links that have to be pushed back in order to insert the axle journals into the grooves.
- the snap links secure the sash against unintentional coming out of the axle pins from the grooves.
- the arrangement of the openings at the upper end of the groove makes it difficult to insert the window sash, particularly in the case of very large and heavy windows, since the person installing it must insert the pivot pins into the openings at a height of approximately two meters. Furthermore, there is no completely reliable security against unintentional emergence of the axle journals from the openings in the grooves.
- the invention has for its object to design a roof window of the type mentioned such that the Installation of the window sash is simplified and unintentional coming out of the axle pins from the openings of the grooves is prevented with certainty.
- the object is achieved in that the openings are located at the lower end of the grooves, that slides cover the openings and form vertically projecting stops over the cover strips of the grooves, pointing to the upper part of the feed box, and that the slides, releasing the openings, counter Spring force are displaceable.
- the roof window according to the invention has the advantage that the wing can be placed on the feed box with its journal at any point above the openings of the cover strip of the grooves. In practice, this position results from the fact that the person installing the window sash passes through the built-in feed box and touches down with the journal. Then you only need to let the sash slide down on the top of the cover strips with the axle pins until the axle pins push the slides back and fall into the openings in the cover strips of the grooves, the slides then being moved back into their closed position due to the spring force. So that the window sash is safely stored on the feed box and further installation measures such. B. the connection with the arms can be made without the risk that the window sash of the person installing slips. Unintentional release of the pivot of the window sash is not possible because the slide cannot be pushed out of its locked position by the pivot.
- this fuse and installation aid for the wing provides that the slide in the openings releasing position can be determined.
- This training serves to expand the window sash. To carry out this expansion, the slides are pressed into their open position and fixed. If you now let the journals slide down in the grooves, they can be easily removed from the released openings.
- the slider can be fixed in various ways. For example, a fixable and releasable catch or an insertable holding element can be provided.
- the bore can be arranged, for example, in a region of the slide in which the slide emerges from its bearing in the release position. It is then possible to use any part that can be inserted into the bore, for example a nail or a piece of wire, as the holding element.
- An expedient embodiment provides that the slides have lugs which engage in spaces containing springs and rest against limits when springs are relaxed. In this way, both the closed position and the open position are defined by the design of the slide and their bearings.
- these can be designed as closable housings with lids.
- a groove 2 is arranged, in which the journal 12 of the wing 9 are slidably mounted.
- the wing 9 is held by arms 14 which are pivotally connected to the upper part of the feed box 10 by means of a bearing 15 and in the central region of the wing 9 there is an axis 16 through which the wing 9 is swingable at the front ends of the arms 14 is attached.
- the installation of a wing 9 is carried out such that the person installing the wing 9 passes through the opening of the feed box 10, the axle journals 12 attaches to the cover strips 11 of the grooves 2 of the side rails 4 and the wing 9 in the position 17 shown in broken lines for insertion the journal 12 can slide into the grooves 2.
- the axle journals 12 then abut against the end faces of the slides 3 which project beyond the cover strips 11 of the grooves 2 and form a stop 5 and press the slider 3 into the release position and slide through the openings 1 into the grooves 2. Now the slide 3 are automatically returned to their closed position by spring force.
- Fig. 2 shows a first embodiment of the securing and installation aid for the wing 9. It is an enlarged view compared to FIG. 1, partly in section.
- the slide 3 received by a bearing 8 forms with its end face a stop 5 projecting beyond the surface of the cover strips 11 of the groove 2.
- the stop 5 given by the end of the cover strip 11 Edge delimits the opening 1 and serves as a stop for the slide 3 in its closed position.
- a spring 13 is inserted in a space 19 of the bearing 8 and presses the slide 3 into its illustrated closed position.
- the journal 12 of the wing 9 is held securely in the groove 2, since it cannot exert any force acting on the slide 3 in the direction of displacement of the slide 3.
- axles 12 are placed on both sides of the cover strips 11 arranged on the side rails 4 and pushed against the stops 5 of the slide 3, whereby the slide 3 withdraw into their bearing 8 and open the openings 1.
- the journal 12 fall into the grooves 2 and the slide 3 are pushed back into their closed position by the springs 13.
- the slide 3 is provided with a bore 6 which is aligned with a further bore 20 in the bearing 8 when the slide 3 is in its open position. Then it is possible to hold the slide 3 there by means of a pin against the housing 8.
- the slide 3 has a nose 18 which is located between a boundary 21 of the bearing 8 and a spring 13 mounted in a space 19.
- Fig. 3 shows the slide 3 in its closed position, in which the nose 18 abuts the boundary 21 and the stop 5 is closely adjacent to the end of the cover strip 11 of the groove 2 and thus closes the opening 1.
- Fig. 4 shows this slide 3 in its open position, in which the nose 18 compresses the spring 13 and thereby opens the opening 1.
- the nose 18 compresses the spring 13 and thereby opens the opening 1.
- the wing 9 can be removed by removing the journal 12 in the way indicated by the arrow.
- the bore 6 of the slide 3 has been moved so that the bore 6 is arranged in the open position of the slide 3 outside the bearing 8 and is freely accessible for the holding element 7 .
- Any part which can be inserted into the bore 6 can be used as the holding element 7, for example a nail which is supported under the spring force against the rear of the housing 8.
- the wing 9 can now be removed in the manner already described.
- the groove 2 formed by a U-profile 22 and the securing and installation aid for the wing 9 are designed as a component which is in particular placed on the end face of the side rails 4.
- this component is made of plastic, while the axle bolts 12 are made of die-cast zinc.
- the bearings 8 for the introduction of the slider 3 and the springs 13 as a housing which can be closed with covers.
- the groove can also be introduced directly into the side rails of the feed box or embedded in these side rails as a U-shaped component.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Magnetic Heads (AREA)
- Optical Head (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Lucarne dont le battant (9) est suspendu de manière oscillante autour d'un axe horizontal (16) à deux bras (14) montés pivotants sur le caisson d'habillage (10) et guidés à l'aide de deux tourillons d'axe (12) dans des rainures (2) prévues dans les longerons latéraux (4) du caisson (10), les longerons de recouvrement (11) des rainures (2) ayant des ouvertures (1) pour l'entrée des tourillons d'axe (2),
caractérisée en ce que
les ouvertures (1) sont prévues à l'extrémité inférieure des rainures (2),• des coulisseaux (3) couvrent les ouvertures (1) et forment des butées (5) dépassant perpendiculairement les longerons de recouvrement (11) des rainures (2) en étant tournés vers la partie supérieure du caisson (10) et,• les coulisseaux (3) peuvent être coulissés contre la force d'un ressort pour libérer les ouvertures (1). - Lucarne selon la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
les coulisseaux (3) peuvent être fixés en position de libération des ouvertures (1). - Lucarne selon la revendication 2,
caractérisée en ce que
les coulisseaux (3) comportent des perçages (6) dans lesquels se glissent des éléments de fixation (7) qui fixent les coulisseaux (3) dans leur position libérant les ouvertures (1). - Lucarne selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
caractérisée en ce que
les coulisseaux (3) comportent des becs (18) pénétrant dans les espaces (19) logeant les ressorts (13) et s'appuyant contre des butées (21) en position de détente des ressorts (13). - Lucarne selon la revendication 4,
caractérisée en ce que
les paliers (8) pour la mise en place des coulisseaux (3) et des ressorts (13) sont réalisés sous la forme de boîtiers susceptibles d'être fermés par des couvercles.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9403993U | 1994-03-10 | ||
DE9403993U DE9403993U1 (de) | 1994-03-10 | 1994-03-10 | Dachfenster |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0671522A1 EP0671522A1 (fr) | 1995-09-13 |
EP0671522B1 true EP0671522B1 (fr) | 1997-10-29 |
Family
ID=6905723
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95102608A Expired - Lifetime EP0671522B1 (fr) | 1994-03-10 | 1995-02-24 | Lucarne |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0671522B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE159785T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE9403993U1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0671522T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE29616844U1 (de) * | 1996-09-27 | 1997-02-20 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 57074 Siegen | Gleitführungs-Anschlagstück für Öffnungsbegrenzer von Fenster- und Türflügeln |
EP1813753B1 (fr) * | 2006-01-31 | 2008-12-10 | Roto Frank Ag | Fenêtre de toit, en particulier fenêtre de toit pour habitation |
PL206424B1 (pl) * | 2007-06-11 | 2010-08-31 | Kaczy & Nacute Ska Renata Dobr | Urządzenie do ustalania położenia skrzydła okna dachowego |
DE102011101490A1 (de) * | 2011-05-14 | 2012-11-15 | Roto Frank Ag | Halteeinrichtung für ein Wohndachfenster sowie Wohndachfenster mit Halteeinrichtung |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1227781A (fr) * | 1959-06-18 | 1960-08-24 | Dispositif de sécurité pour fenêtre basculante | |
US3630560A (en) * | 1970-11-12 | 1971-12-28 | Glynn Johnson Corp | Surface-mounted nonhanded door holder |
DE2708785A1 (de) * | 1977-03-01 | 1978-10-19 | Stucke Lothar | Schraegdachfenster |
DE9406929U1 (de) * | 1994-04-26 | 1994-06-16 | Roto Frank Ag, 70771 Leinfelden-Echterdingen | Dachfenster |
-
1994
- 1994-03-10 DE DE9403993U patent/DE9403993U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-02-24 EP EP95102608A patent/EP0671522B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-24 DK DK95102608T patent/DK0671522T3/da active
- 1995-02-24 DE DE59500876T patent/DE59500876D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-24 AT AT95102608T patent/ATE159785T1/de active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0671522A1 (fr) | 1995-09-13 |
DE9403993U1 (de) | 1994-05-05 |
DE59500876D1 (de) | 1997-12-04 |
DK0671522T3 (da) | 1998-07-20 |
ATE159785T1 (de) | 1997-11-15 |
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