EP0660067B1 - Dispositif de déchargement d'une munition engagée dans une arme montée en tourelle - Google Patents
Dispositif de déchargement d'une munition engagée dans une arme montée en tourelle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0660067B1 EP0660067B1 EP19940203740 EP94203740A EP0660067B1 EP 0660067 B1 EP0660067 B1 EP 0660067B1 EP 19940203740 EP19940203740 EP 19940203740 EP 94203740 A EP94203740 A EP 94203740A EP 0660067 B1 EP0660067 B1 EP 0660067B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ammunition
- unloading device
- slide
- plate
- turret
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
- F41A9/60—Empty-cartridge-case or belt-link collectors or catchers
Definitions
- the technical field of the present invention is that devices for unloading ammunition engaged in the chamber of a weapon mounted in a tank turret.
- the unloading of a weapon is carried out by a servant who activates the ejection mechanisms of this weapon and the ammunition is then collected either manually or on a unloading shovel.
- GB-A-484969 describes a loading device manual of ammunition inserted in the chamber of a mounted weapon on a support constituted by a lookout.
- the means of receiving the ammunition is constituted here by the loading shovel of the cannon.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rustic, space-saving unloading device, reliable and easy to use.
- the invention therefore relates to a device for manual unloading of ammunition engaged in the chamber a weapon mounted in an armored vehicle turret, characterized in that it consists of a receiving means ammunition secured to the turret basket by through a slide ensuring a position of unloading inclined in the extension of the weapon, and a storage position in which the ammunition is substantially vertical and away from the weapon.
- the reception means is consisting of a plate and two articulated half-shells with respect to it.
- the plate consists of a substantially rectangular plate provided a flange on which the ammunition is supported.
- the receiving means is slidably mounted by compared to the slide and articulated with respect to the slide.
- a very first advantage of the invention resides in that the device receives the generally heavy ammunition in one location ergonomically inaccessible.
- Another advantage is that the ammunition can be kept in the device and evacuated later.
- a removable device 7 is provided according to the invention sliding laterally on a deployable slide 8 fixed to an upright 9 secured to the turret belt 10.
- the assembly is in the storage position as shown in FIG. 1 and the slide 8 is deployed along the arrow F 1 .
- the device 7 is brought as shown in FIG. 2 along the arrow F 2 vertically from the barrel 1 behind the breech sleeve 2 as illustrated in FIG. 3.
- the weapon is then brought, by rotation around a journal 12 along arrow F3 at the unloading site shown in FIG. 4 and the device 7 is tilted around an articulation point 13 along arrow F4 so that it is aligned with the barrel 1.
- the device 7 partially shown in Figures 5 and 6 comprises a means 14 for receiving the ammunition sliding laterally on the slide 8 consisting of a first arm 8a fixed to the upright 9 and a second arm 8b articulated with respect to the first.
- the way reception 14 is composed of a plate 15 (figure 5) and two half-shells 16 (Figure 6).
- Plate 15 is present in the general form of a plate 17 substantially rectangular approximately the same length than ammunition 18, and provided at the base of a flange 19.
- Figure 6 shows the two half-shells 16 fixed to the plate 17 by hinges 21 and joined between them by a fast stapling means 20, of the type Velcro strip. These two half-shells 16 completely envelop the ammunition to constitute a sliding surface during its descent and are opened using means 20 to recover the ammunition if desired.
- the slide 8 is in the form of a profile 80 integral with the upright 9 and supporting a path bearing 81 as shown in FIG. 7A.
- the plate 17 of the plate is provided with four rollers 82 in taken on the raceway 81. These rollers 82 are fixed to the plate 17 on either side of the path bearing 81 so as to avoid any dislocation and allow the device 7 to slide between a initial position according to FIG. 1 and a position final according to FIGS. 2 to 4.
- the plate 17 is mounted swivel relative to slide 8 by through a portion 83 of this slide.
- the portion 83 is fixed to the rest of the slide 8 by the longitudinal axis 13 ensuring the rotation of the portion 83 with respect to this slide.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Description
- les figures 1 à 4 représentent en coupe schématique quatre phases du déchargement d'un canon,
- la figure 5 est une vue schématique en perspective de la platine du moyen de réception,
- la figure 6 est une vue schématique en perspective des deux demi-coquilles du moyen de réception,
- la figure 7 représente une coupe des moyens de coulissement et de pivotement de la platine.
Claims (7)
- Dispositif de déchargement manuel d'une munition (18) engagée dans la chambre d'une arme montée dans une tourelle (2) de véhicule blindé, caractérisé en ce qu'il est constitué d'un moyen de réception (14) de munitions (18) solidaire du panier de tourelle par l'intermédiaire d'une glissière (8) assurant une position de déchargement inclinée dans le prolongement de l'arme, et une position de stockage dans laquelle la munition est sensiblement verticale et écartée de l'arme.
- Dispositif de déchargement selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de réception (14) est constitué d'une platine (15) et de deux demi-coquilles (16) articulées par rapport à celle-ci.
- Dispositif de déchargement selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la platine (15) est constituée d'une plaque (17) sensiblement rectangulaire munie d'un flasque (19) sur lequel la munition (18) vient en appui.
- Dispositif de déchargement selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que les deux demi-coquilles (16) présentent une surface interne de glissement sur laquelle coulisse la munition.
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que les deux demi-coquilles (16) sont réunies par un moyen d'attache à dégrafage rapide.
- Dispositif de déchargement manuel selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de réception (14) est monté coulissant par rapport à la glissière (8).
- Dispositif de déchargement manuel selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de réception (14) est articulé par rapport à la glissière (8).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9315420 | 1993-12-22 | ||
FR9315420A FR2714160B1 (fr) | 1993-12-22 | 1993-12-22 | Dispositif de déchargement d'une munition engagée dans une arme montée en tourelle. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0660067A1 EP0660067A1 (fr) | 1995-06-28 |
EP0660067B1 true EP0660067B1 (fr) | 1998-10-21 |
Family
ID=9454205
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19940203740 Expired - Lifetime EP0660067B1 (fr) | 1993-12-22 | 1994-12-22 | Dispositif de déchargement d'une munition engagée dans une arme montée en tourelle |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0660067B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69414078T2 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2714160B1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR828184A (fr) * | 1936-10-29 | 1938-05-11 | Krupp Ag | Dispositif de chargement pour pièces d'artillerie |
DE3216813A1 (de) * | 1982-05-05 | 1983-11-10 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verschluss- lader- anordnung an einer maschinenkanone |
-
1993
- 1993-12-22 FR FR9315420A patent/FR2714160B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-12-22 EP EP19940203740 patent/EP0660067B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-12-22 DE DE1994614078 patent/DE69414078T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2714160B1 (fr) | 1996-03-08 |
DE69414078T2 (de) | 1999-03-18 |
EP0660067A1 (fr) | 1995-06-28 |
FR2714160A1 (fr) | 1995-06-23 |
DE69414078D1 (de) | 1998-11-26 |
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