EP0660067B1 - Vorrichtung zum Ausladen von Munition aus einer in einem Panzerturm angeordneten Rohrwaffe - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum Ausladen von Munition aus einer in einem Panzerturm angeordneten Rohrwaffe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0660067B1
EP0660067B1 EP19940203740 EP94203740A EP0660067B1 EP 0660067 B1 EP0660067 B1 EP 0660067B1 EP 19940203740 EP19940203740 EP 19940203740 EP 94203740 A EP94203740 A EP 94203740A EP 0660067 B1 EP0660067 B1 EP 0660067B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ammunition
unloading device
slide
plate
turret
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19940203740
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0660067A1 (de
Inventor
Louis Bourgine
Gouic Alain Le
Jean-Louis Linnot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Giat Industries SA
Original Assignee
Giat Industries SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Giat Industries SA filed Critical Giat Industries SA
Publication of EP0660067A1 publication Critical patent/EP0660067A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0660067B1 publication Critical patent/EP0660067B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A9/00—Feeding or loading of ammunition; Magazines; Guiding means for the extracting of cartridges
    • F41A9/60—Empty-cartridge-case or belt-link collectors or catchers

Definitions

  • the technical field of the present invention is that devices for unloading ammunition engaged in the chamber of a weapon mounted in a tank turret.
  • the unloading of a weapon is carried out by a servant who activates the ejection mechanisms of this weapon and the ammunition is then collected either manually or on a unloading shovel.
  • GB-A-484969 describes a loading device manual of ammunition inserted in the chamber of a mounted weapon on a support constituted by a lookout.
  • the means of receiving the ammunition is constituted here by the loading shovel of the cannon.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rustic, space-saving unloading device, reliable and easy to use.
  • the invention therefore relates to a device for manual unloading of ammunition engaged in the chamber a weapon mounted in an armored vehicle turret, characterized in that it consists of a receiving means ammunition secured to the turret basket by through a slide ensuring a position of unloading inclined in the extension of the weapon, and a storage position in which the ammunition is substantially vertical and away from the weapon.
  • the reception means is consisting of a plate and two articulated half-shells with respect to it.
  • the plate consists of a substantially rectangular plate provided a flange on which the ammunition is supported.
  • the receiving means is slidably mounted by compared to the slide and articulated with respect to the slide.
  • a very first advantage of the invention resides in that the device receives the generally heavy ammunition in one location ergonomically inaccessible.
  • Another advantage is that the ammunition can be kept in the device and evacuated later.
  • a removable device 7 is provided according to the invention sliding laterally on a deployable slide 8 fixed to an upright 9 secured to the turret belt 10.
  • the assembly is in the storage position as shown in FIG. 1 and the slide 8 is deployed along the arrow F 1 .
  • the device 7 is brought as shown in FIG. 2 along the arrow F 2 vertically from the barrel 1 behind the breech sleeve 2 as illustrated in FIG. 3.
  • the weapon is then brought, by rotation around a journal 12 along arrow F3 at the unloading site shown in FIG. 4 and the device 7 is tilted around an articulation point 13 along arrow F4 so that it is aligned with the barrel 1.
  • the device 7 partially shown in Figures 5 and 6 comprises a means 14 for receiving the ammunition sliding laterally on the slide 8 consisting of a first arm 8a fixed to the upright 9 and a second arm 8b articulated with respect to the first.
  • the way reception 14 is composed of a plate 15 (figure 5) and two half-shells 16 (Figure 6).
  • Plate 15 is present in the general form of a plate 17 substantially rectangular approximately the same length than ammunition 18, and provided at the base of a flange 19.
  • Figure 6 shows the two half-shells 16 fixed to the plate 17 by hinges 21 and joined between them by a fast stapling means 20, of the type Velcro strip. These two half-shells 16 completely envelop the ammunition to constitute a sliding surface during its descent and are opened using means 20 to recover the ammunition if desired.
  • the slide 8 is in the form of a profile 80 integral with the upright 9 and supporting a path bearing 81 as shown in FIG. 7A.
  • the plate 17 of the plate is provided with four rollers 82 in taken on the raceway 81. These rollers 82 are fixed to the plate 17 on either side of the path bearing 81 so as to avoid any dislocation and allow the device 7 to slide between a initial position according to FIG. 1 and a position final according to FIGS. 2 to 4.
  • the plate 17 is mounted swivel relative to slide 8 by through a portion 83 of this slide.
  • the portion 83 is fixed to the rest of the slide 8 by the longitudinal axis 13 ensuring the rotation of the portion 83 with respect to this slide.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Vorrichtung zum manuellen Ausladen einer Munition (18) aus der Kammer einer Waffe, die im Turm (2) eines Panzerfahrzeugs montiert ist, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß sie aus einem Übernahmemittel (14) der Munitionen (18) besteht, welches Übernahmemittel fest mit dem Panzerturmkorb durch eine Gleitschiene (8) verbunden ist, die eine in der Verlängerung der Waffe geneigte Entladeposition gewährleistet sowie eine Lagerposition, in der die Munition in etwa senkrecht zur Waffe und von dieser entfernt steht.
  2. Vorrichtung zum Entladen gemäß dem Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß das Übernahmemittel (14) aus einer Platte (15) und zwei Halbschalen (16) besteht, die an der Platte (15) gelenkig befestigt sind.
  3. Vorrichtung zum Entladen gemäß dem Anspruch 2, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die Platte (15) aus einer in etwa rechteckigen Platte (17) mit einem Flansch (19) besteht, auf dem die Munition (18) zum Aufliegen kommt.
  4. Vorrichtung zum Entladen gemäß dem Anspruch 2 oder 3, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die beiden Halbschalen (16) eine Innengleitfläche aufweisen, auf der die Munition gleitet.
  5. Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß die beiden Halbschalen (16) durch ein schnell zu öffnendes Klammermittel verbunden sind.
  6. Vorrichtung zum manuellen Entladen gemäß einem beliebigen der oben genannten Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß das Übernahmemittel (14) in bezug auf die Gleitschiene (8) gleitend montiert ist.
  7. Vorrichtung zum manuellen Entladen gemäß dem Anspruch 6, gekennzeichnet dadurch, daß das Übernahmemittel (14) in bezug auf die Gleitschiene (8) gelenkig verbunden ist.
EP19940203740 1993-12-22 1994-12-22 Vorrichtung zum Ausladen von Munition aus einer in einem Panzerturm angeordneten Rohrwaffe Expired - Lifetime EP0660067B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9315420 1993-12-22
FR9315420A FR2714160B1 (fr) 1993-12-22 1993-12-22 Dispositif de déchargement d'une munition engagée dans une arme montée en tourelle.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0660067A1 EP0660067A1 (de) 1995-06-28
EP0660067B1 true EP0660067B1 (de) 1998-10-21

Family

ID=9454205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19940203740 Expired - Lifetime EP0660067B1 (de) 1993-12-22 1994-12-22 Vorrichtung zum Ausladen von Munition aus einer in einem Panzerturm angeordneten Rohrwaffe

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0660067B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69414078T2 (de)
FR (1) FR2714160B1 (de)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR828184A (fr) * 1936-10-29 1938-05-11 Krupp Ag Dispositif de chargement pour pièces d'artillerie
DE3216813A1 (de) * 1982-05-05 1983-11-10 Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf Verschluss- lader- anordnung an einer maschinenkanone

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69414078T2 (de) 1999-03-18
DE69414078D1 (de) 1998-11-26
FR2714160B1 (fr) 1996-03-08
EP0660067A1 (de) 1995-06-28
FR2714160A1 (fr) 1995-06-23

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