EP0648986A1 - Kryobiologischer Behälter - Google Patents
Kryobiologischer Behälter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0648986A1 EP0648986A1 EP94402203A EP94402203A EP0648986A1 EP 0648986 A1 EP0648986 A1 EP 0648986A1 EP 94402203 A EP94402203 A EP 94402203A EP 94402203 A EP94402203 A EP 94402203A EP 0648986 A1 EP0648986 A1 EP 0648986A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- side wall
- container according
- tank
- cover structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/01—Reinforcing or suspension means
- F17C2203/014—Suspension means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to cryobiological containers, of the type comprising a double-shell tank structure comprising an internal envelope having a cylindrical side wall and a bottom wall and forming an interior volume accessible by an upper opening of the same diameter as that of the wall. cylindrical and closable by a plug.
- Such containers generally of large capacity, typically ranging from 150 to 1000 liters, are used for the storage in a cryogenic liquid, typically nitrogen, of biological products placed in pockets, canisters or in drawer baskets. as described in document US-A-5,226,715 in the name of the Applicant.
- the object of the present invention is to provide an improved cryobiological container having, for reduced manufacturing additional costs, greatly improved ergonomics and increased safety.
- the bottom wall of the inner tank comprises a central bearing intended to cooperate with a pivot secured to a bottom of a rotating cylindrical storage tank capable of being received coaxially in the inner envelope and having a cylindrical side wall with a diameter slightly smaller than that of the side wall of the inner envelope.
- the opening and closing of the lid is easily carried out and the operator can, by simply rotating the storage bin, bring within his reach the products possibly stored at the other end of the container. without having to lean into the access opening.
- the tank structure can be used either with or without the revolving tank, according to the requests of user customers.
- Cryobiological containers are also known, the internal tank of which, accessible through a small upper opening, permanently comprises at least one rotating tank carried by a swivel hub on a fixed central shaft mounted in the internal tank, the rotation of the plate s 'effecting by a key engaged in the upper end of the hub. Because of the difficulties of access to the stored products, and in particular the difficulties of actuating the turntable in rotation, these types of containers have gradually given way to so-called “total" opening containers to which the present brings significant improvements.
- the internal tank 2 has a general cylindrical configuration with a cylindrical side wall 4 closed at its lower end by a bottom 5 and opening upwards by an access opening 6 determined with the same diameter as that of the cylinder of the side wall 4.
- the bottom 5 of the inner tank 2 comprises, centrally, an axial bearing 7 having, in its upper end, a housing for receiving a vertical pivot 8 extending downwards at from a horizontal bottom 9 of a cylindrical tank 10 disposed in the inner envelope 4.
- the tank 10 has a cylindrical side wall 11 of diameter slightly smaller than that of the diameter of the side wall 4 of the interior tank 2 and s' freely opening upwards at a vertical distance from the access opening 6 so as not to interfere with a cylindrical plug 12 intended to close the opening 6 and isolate from the outside the interior volume of the interior tank.
- the upper edge of the latter comprises a series of pads or handling handles 16 angularly distributed and advantageously mounted on the upper wing of the U-shaped section 13.
- the radial dimensions of the studs or handles 16 are determined so as not to obscure, even locally, the upper opening of access to the container 10.
- FIG. 1 there is shown, by way of example, the installation, in the container 10, of a basket P of cryobiological boxes.
- the bottom plate 5 is simply covered with a bottom plate horizontal (not shown) forming a storage area for the products to be kept in the inner envelope 2.
- the plug 12 is carried by a cover structure 17 mounted articulated by one of its ends, around a horizontal axis 18, on fittings 19 integral of the tank structure 1.
- the lifting of the cover structure 17 is assisted by assistance means, such as pneumatic cylinders 20 or springs associated with the joint 18.
- the display unit 21 is mounted on the upper face of the cover structure 17, advantageously towards the back of the latter, to avoid splashes of cryogenic liquid, especially when removing products from the container, as well as possible impacts with the mi products s in place or extracts from the container, in particular the baskets.
- the container according to the invention comprises, at its rear, a housing 22 housing in particular elements of the filling system and level control of the container and forming a rear stop ensuring that, when the container is placed against a wall, the full opening of the cover structure 17 is not hampered.
- the container according to the invention can be delivered in a "bare" version, with a polished external tank or, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in a faired version by a parallelepipedic cover 23 carried by the tank structure and releasing, at the lower part of the container, the displacement rollers 24 mounted on the base of the external tank 3.
- the operating handle of the cover structure 17 is advantageously replaced by an elongated operating rod or handle 25 having one end hingedly connected, at 26, to the cover structure 17, and the other of which end extends in the space between the external reservoir 3 and the cowling 23 and comprises a stop member cooperating with the cowling 23 to limit the opening of the cover structure 17 in a determined angular position.
- This arrangement allows the lid structure to be fully opened without requiring contact with a cold zone thereof, for example the cap 12, and close it without having to lean over the access opening 6 of the container.
- the tanks 2 and 3 as well as the tank 10 are typically made of stainless steel, the tank 10 can be made of aluminum, the plug 12 made of a molded polyurethane foam with a fiber-reinforced skin. glass, the cover structure 17 in plastic material and the cover 23 in painted steel sheets.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Devices For Use In Laboratory Experiments (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Friction Gearing (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9312210A FR2711231B1 (fr) | 1993-10-14 | 1993-10-14 | Conteneur cryobiologique. |
FR9312210 | 1993-10-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0648986A1 true EP0648986A1 (de) | 1995-04-19 |
EP0648986B1 EP0648986B1 (de) | 1997-11-19 |
Family
ID=9451807
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94402203A Expired - Lifetime EP0648986B1 (de) | 1993-10-14 | 1994-10-03 | Kryobiologischer Behälter |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5620110A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0648986B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH07187251A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE160440T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2117959A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69406891T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2109636T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2711231B1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999017068A2 (de) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-08 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Einrichtung für temperaturempfindliche waren |
FR2798727A1 (fr) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-03-23 | Air Liquide | Conteneur cryogenique a reserve d'azote liquide |
CN104168993A (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-11-26 | 通用电气健康护理生物科学股份公司 | 混合系统 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6467642B2 (en) | 2000-12-29 | 2002-10-22 | Patrick L. Mullens | Cryogenic shipping container |
US6539726B2 (en) | 2001-05-08 | 2003-04-01 | R. Kevin Giesy | Vapor plug for cryogenic storage vessels |
JP4451439B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-01 | 2010-04-14 | 韓国ガス公社 | 液化天然ガスの貯蔵タンクを形成するための構造体 |
JP4648444B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-18 | 2011-03-09 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | グローブボックス |
US8099967B2 (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2012-01-24 | Yu Jia | Portable rack carrier device and the method of use |
US20130008185A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Newman Michael D | Cryogen cylinder |
FR2989155B1 (fr) * | 2012-04-04 | 2014-05-09 | Air Liquide | Dispositif de stockage de produits a des temperatures cryogeniques |
FR3046836B1 (fr) * | 2016-01-18 | 2019-05-10 | Cryopal | Reservoir de stockage de produits a des temperatures cryogeniques |
CN110002115B (zh) * | 2018-01-05 | 2024-05-24 | 苏州和突环境科技有限公司 | 一种双层储罐 |
CN111238112A (zh) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-06-05 | 广州立中锦山合金有限公司 | 液氮气化的处理和冷量回收系统 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB518301A (en) * | 1938-09-10 | 1940-02-22 | Lightfoot Refrigeration Compan | Improvements in storage arrangements for articles in refrigerators |
US2552832A (en) * | 1946-04-17 | 1951-05-15 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Cold treating method and machine |
US2695729A (en) * | 1951-02-27 | 1954-11-30 | Courtiss Candy Company | Dispensing refrigerator for artificial insemination |
US3088787A (en) * | 1956-04-26 | 1963-05-07 | Union Carbide Corp | Thermally insulated bulk storage containers |
US5168725A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-12-08 | National Health Guard, Inc. | Cryogenic storage of perishable fluids |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US128856A (en) * | 1872-07-09 | Improvement in ice-cream freezers | ||
US1371336A (en) * | 1921-03-15 | Hygienic thermos pood-contaoteb | ||
US1092039A (en) * | 1913-02-05 | 1914-03-31 | Herman Cohen | Combined chair and basket. |
US1136235A (en) * | 1914-05-22 | 1915-04-20 | Henry H Jones | Garbage-receptacle. |
US1675258A (en) * | 1927-01-29 | 1928-06-26 | Sanford M Dawsey | Packing and storing vessel |
US2190606A (en) * | 1938-04-07 | 1940-02-13 | Gen Motors Corp | Bottle cap |
US2194719A (en) * | 1938-10-18 | 1940-03-26 | Richmond Cedar Works | Ice cream freezer |
CH252920A (fr) * | 1945-04-18 | 1948-01-31 | Mathieu Andree | Boîte isolée thermiquement pour le transport d'un récipient. |
US2485302A (en) * | 1947-04-09 | 1949-10-18 | Worthington Pump & Mach Corp | Tilting mixing machine |
US2534286A (en) * | 1948-05-01 | 1950-12-19 | Maitzen Winonah | Centrifugal extractor cover |
NL275641A (de) * | 1961-03-10 | |||
US3043466A (en) * | 1961-07-13 | 1962-07-10 | Beudix Corp | Containers for cryogenic liquids and gases |
DE1778985B2 (de) * | 1968-01-23 | 1973-07-05 | Moebel mit einem behaelter mit einem drehbaren zwischenboden | |
GB1314261A (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1973-04-18 | Whessoe Ltd | Tanks |
GB2025203B (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1983-02-16 | Knees H | Cooking utensil |
US4625892A (en) * | 1983-09-14 | 1986-12-02 | Poly Processing Company, Inc. | Polyolefin tank within a metallic tank |
US4595113A (en) * | 1983-10-04 | 1986-06-17 | Firma Stangl & Vogt Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device for the storage and/or carriage of sensitive materials |
JPS62265600A (ja) * | 1986-05-12 | 1987-11-18 | 秩父セメント株式会社 | 貯蔵・輸送・処分容器の圧力調整装置 |
IT1216319B (it) * | 1986-07-14 | 1990-02-22 | Ansaldo Spa | Valvola automatica servoassistita ad apertura rapida |
-
1993
- 1993-10-14 FR FR9312210A patent/FR2711231B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-10-03 ES ES94402203T patent/ES2109636T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-03 DE DE69406891T patent/DE69406891T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-03 EP EP94402203A patent/EP0648986B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-03 AT AT94402203T patent/ATE160440T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-11 JP JP6245360A patent/JPH07187251A/ja active Pending
- 1994-10-12 CA CA002117959A patent/CA2117959A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-14 US US08/323,276 patent/US5620110A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB518301A (en) * | 1938-09-10 | 1940-02-22 | Lightfoot Refrigeration Compan | Improvements in storage arrangements for articles in refrigerators |
US2552832A (en) * | 1946-04-17 | 1951-05-15 | Union Carbide & Carbon Corp | Cold treating method and machine |
US2695729A (en) * | 1951-02-27 | 1954-11-30 | Courtiss Candy Company | Dispensing refrigerator for artificial insemination |
US3088787A (en) * | 1956-04-26 | 1963-05-07 | Union Carbide Corp | Thermally insulated bulk storage containers |
US5168725A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1992-12-08 | National Health Guard, Inc. | Cryogenic storage of perishable fluids |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999017068A2 (de) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-08 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Einrichtung für temperaturempfindliche waren |
WO1999017068A3 (de) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-07-08 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh | Einrichtung für temperaturempfindliche waren |
FR2798727A1 (fr) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-03-23 | Air Liquide | Conteneur cryogenique a reserve d'azote liquide |
EP1087193A1 (de) * | 1999-09-22 | 2001-03-28 | L'air Liquide Société Anonyme pour l'étude et l'exploitation des procédés Georges Claude | Tiefkühlbehälter mit Flüssigstickstoffvorrat und Nutzung zur Lagerung biologischer Produkte |
CN104168993A (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2014-11-26 | 通用电气健康护理生物科学股份公司 | 混合系统 |
CN104168993B (zh) * | 2012-03-16 | 2016-07-06 | 通用电气健康护理生物科学股份公司 | 混合系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0648986B1 (de) | 1997-11-19 |
DE69406891T2 (de) | 1998-03-12 |
ES2109636T3 (es) | 1998-01-16 |
FR2711231B1 (fr) | 1995-12-08 |
US5620110A (en) | 1997-04-15 |
DE69406891D1 (de) | 1998-01-02 |
FR2711231A1 (fr) | 1995-04-21 |
ATE160440T1 (de) | 1997-12-15 |
CA2117959A1 (fr) | 1995-04-15 |
JPH07187251A (ja) | 1995-07-25 |
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