EP0623499A1 - Méthode de signalisation de voie libre par comptage d'essieux avec correction d'erreurs de comptage - Google Patents
Méthode de signalisation de voie libre par comptage d'essieux avec correction d'erreurs de comptage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0623499A1 EP0623499A1 EP94106533A EP94106533A EP0623499A1 EP 0623499 A1 EP0623499 A1 EP 0623499A1 EP 94106533 A EP94106533 A EP 94106533A EP 94106533 A EP94106533 A EP 94106533A EP 0623499 A1 EP0623499 A1 EP 0623499A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- counting
- points
- train
- track
- travel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L1/00—Devices along the route controlled by interaction with the vehicle or train
- B61L1/16—Devices for counting axles; Devices for counting vehicles
- B61L1/162—Devices for counting axles; Devices for counting vehicles characterised by the error correction
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- Axle counting devices are mainly used in railway systems where long distances between train stations have to be bridged or where track construction reasons, e.g. exclude the use of steel sleepers, the use of track circuits.
- a known problem with axle counting devices is the occurrence of counting errors which prevent the free signaling of a track section, which presupposes a tie between the number of axles moved into the track section and the number of axles moved out of the track section, and thus lead to operational inhibitions.
- DE-OS 15 30 389 DE-PS 17 80 469 and DE-OS 19 38 311 circuits which compare the counting results of axle counting points with counting results of more distant axle counting points and subsequently release a section of the route reported as occupied due to a counting error if from this comparison it can be concluded that a counting error must exist and a train separation is no longer the reason for the busy signal.
- a second postage reporting level can be formed, for example, by axis reporting points arranged at the beginning and at the end of a route.
- the method according to the invention provides for a counting error of an axle counting point to be corrected as a function of the counting result of two further axle counting points, which may be the two closest points of delivery in the direction of travel or the two points of origin immediately behind in the direction of travel.
- a correction is only made if in the first case the result to be corrected is lower than that of the following metering points and in the second case the incorrect result is larger than that of the previous metering points.
- the deviation of the count result to be corrected cannot be caused by a train separation, because in both cases the number of axles has increased, which is only possible through a positive change in train length or through a counting error. If no shunting movements take place in the area under consideration, a positive change in train length is also ruled out as the cause.
- the correction takes place here independently of any signal box information and, since the two "reference points of delivery" are always directly next to each other on one side of the point of delivery to be corrected, can be carried out as soon as two successive track sections are cleared. If one uses the usual metering point distances and block lengths today, one can hardly speak of an operational disability.
- a further development of the method according to the invention described in claim 2 provides for the marking of the route of a train with the aid of the influenced metering points. This makes it possible to change the route of the train, e.g. through a turnout area, to be held and treated as a line-like route with regard to the correction of counting errors.
- the figures show sequences of meter readings from the metering point memories assigned to the individual metering points, the heights of which are shown here without an exact numerical value, relative to the meter readings of the neighboring axle metering points.
- 2a shows the state of an unused, declared route, the point of reference memory of which all have the same counter readings, e.g. take the counter reading 0.
- a correction may only be made if train separation can be excluded with certainty.
- a positive change in train length does not occur in practice, as long as shunting movements can be excluded.
- a correction is permissible if three successive metering points have the constellations shown in FIGS. 1a and 1b.
- the meter reading of the third metering point memory seen from the left to the right in the direction of travel, can be immediately adjusted to the meter reading of the two preceding metering point memories, since it must be based on a positive metering error - excluding a positive train length change. Train separation cannot lead to an increase in the number of axles, so it did not happen here.
- Correction may also be made here and the deviating lower counter reading of the first metering point memory may be increased to the meter reading of the two following metering point memories. In contrast to case 1b, in which the correction is carried out immediately, it can only be corrected here if the track section delimited by the following two metering points has cleared.
- the counter reading configurations shown in FIGS. 1c to 1f represent case examples in which a correction was made or omitted using the configurations shown in FIGS. 1a and 1b.
- 1c is the correction of a positive counting error.
- 1d shows a negative counting error.
- the correction is based on the constellation of the last three meter readings. This corresponds to the constellation shown in Fig. 1a.
- Fig. 1e shows a train separation with a simultaneous counting error. A correction must not be made because it is not clear which of the meter readings (fourth or fifth from the left) is falsified. Neither of the constellations that permit correction (FIG. 1a or 1b) occurs here.
- Fig. 1f shows the case of a train separation with positive counting error, in which the counting error is corrected, but the train separation is documented on the basis of the different meter readings of the metering point memories 3 and 4 (counted from the left), and the track section in between remains occupied.
- the constellation of the counting point memories 4, 5 and 6 is decisive here, which corresponds to the case in FIG. 1b.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a train journey over a route equipped with metering points.
- a train entering the route (Fig. 2a) from the left first increases the count of a point of delivery memory assigned to the first point of delivery, then that of the second, third and so on point of delivery memory (Fig. 2b and 2c).
- the metering point memory located in the direction of travel is deleted, ie reset to the value set before the train journey (FIG. 2d). Since this occurs at every point of delivery on the route traveled, the train journey, as can be seen in FIGS. 2e and 2f, can be followed on the computer until the train has left the section of the route and all the point of delivery memories return to the value set before the train journey.
- each train journey can be documented without the need for signal box information and for this a signal box interface must be created.
- each route can be treated as a simple route by a switch area equipped with metering points. Correction of counting errors can then be carried out without any problems, as described above.
- the counting pulses delivered by the metering points are advantageously stored in separate metering point memories for correction and for marking the route.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Indexing, Searching, Synchronizing, And The Amount Of Synchronization Travel Of Record Carriers (AREA)
- Moving Of The Head For Recording And Reproducing By Optical Means (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4314559 | 1993-05-04 | ||
DE4314559A DE4314559A1 (de) | 1993-05-04 | 1993-05-04 | Verfahren zur Gleisfreimeldung mittels Achszählung mit automatischer Zählfehlerkorrektur |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0623499A1 true EP0623499A1 (fr) | 1994-11-09 |
EP0623499B1 EP0623499B1 (fr) | 1997-08-06 |
Family
ID=6487033
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94106533A Expired - Lifetime EP0623499B1 (fr) | 1993-05-04 | 1994-04-27 | Méthode de signalisation de voie libre par comptage d'essieux avec correction d'erreurs de comptage |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0623499B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE156438T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4314559A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0623499T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2107075T3 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0739803A2 (fr) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-10-30 | Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft | Méthode pour la correction automatique d'erreurs de comptage dans des systèmes de compteurs d'essieux à sections multiples |
EP0739802A2 (fr) * | 1995-04-26 | 1996-10-30 | Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft | Méthode d'amélioration de la disponibilité de compteurs d'essieux à sections multiples |
DE19522585C2 (de) * | 1995-06-16 | 2002-01-24 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Vermeiden von Auflösestörungen in Stellwerken und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
WO2014048708A3 (fr) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-12-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé et dispositif pour la surveillance d'un tronçon de ligne délimité par deux unités de capteurs de comptage d'essieux |
CN109849963A (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-06-07 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | 数据交互系统 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19606320A1 (de) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-14 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Hardwareausfällen bei der Gleisfreimeldung mittels Achszählung und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2652233A1 (de) * | 1976-11-16 | 1978-05-18 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Einrichtung zur selbsttaetigen korrektur von zaehlfehlern bei achszaehleinrichtungen |
GB2164184A (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-03-12 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Train detection system |
DE4233546A1 (de) * | 1992-10-01 | 1994-04-07 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Korrigieren von Achszählfehlern in Eisenbahnalagen sowie Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
-
1993
- 1993-05-04 DE DE4314559A patent/DE4314559A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-04-27 DK DK94106533.6T patent/DK0623499T3/da active
- 1994-04-27 DE DE59403598T patent/DE59403598D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-27 AT AT94106533T patent/ATE156438T1/de active
- 1994-04-27 EP EP94106533A patent/EP0623499B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-04-27 ES ES94106533T patent/ES2107075T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2652233A1 (de) * | 1976-11-16 | 1978-05-18 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Einrichtung zur selbsttaetigen korrektur von zaehlfehlern bei achszaehleinrichtungen |
GB2164184A (en) * | 1984-08-24 | 1986-03-12 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Train detection system |
DE4233546A1 (de) * | 1992-10-01 | 1994-04-07 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Korrigieren von Achszählfehlern in Eisenbahnalagen sowie Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0739802A2 (fr) * | 1995-04-26 | 1996-10-30 | Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft | Méthode d'amélioration de la disponibilité de compteurs d'essieux à sections multiples |
EP0739802A3 (fr) * | 1995-04-26 | 1998-01-14 | Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft | Méthode d'amélioration de la disponibilité de compteurs d'essieux à sections multiples |
EP0739803A2 (fr) * | 1995-04-28 | 1996-10-30 | Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft | Méthode pour la correction automatique d'erreurs de comptage dans des systèmes de compteurs d'essieux à sections multiples |
EP0739803A3 (fr) * | 1995-04-28 | 1998-01-14 | Alcatel SEL Aktiengesellschaft | Méthode pour la correction automatique d'erreurs de comptage dans des systèmes de compteurs d'essieux à sections multiples |
DE19522585C2 (de) * | 1995-06-16 | 2002-01-24 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Vermeiden von Auflösestörungen in Stellwerken und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
WO2014048708A3 (fr) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-12-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé et dispositif pour la surveillance d'un tronçon de ligne délimité par deux unités de capteurs de comptage d'essieux |
CN104661890A (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2015-05-27 | 西门子公司 | 用于监视通过两个计轴传感器单元限定的线路片段的方法和设备 |
CN109849963A (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-06-07 | 交控科技股份有限公司 | 数据交互系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0623499B1 (fr) | 1997-08-06 |
ES2107075T3 (es) | 1997-11-16 |
DE59403598D1 (de) | 1997-09-11 |
DK0623499T3 (da) | 1997-12-15 |
ATE156438T1 (de) | 1997-08-15 |
DE4314559A1 (de) | 1994-11-10 |
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