EP0620716B1 - Matelas a systeme d'air integre - Google Patents

Matelas a systeme d'air integre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0620716B1
EP0620716B1 EP93911420A EP93911420A EP0620716B1 EP 0620716 B1 EP0620716 B1 EP 0620716B1 EP 93911420 A EP93911420 A EP 93911420A EP 93911420 A EP93911420 A EP 93911420A EP 0620716 B1 EP0620716 B1 EP 0620716B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
cushioning element
pressure
element according
mattress
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93911420A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0620716A1 (fr
Inventor
Willi Frischknecht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airlux AG
Original Assignee
Airlux AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Airlux AG filed Critical Airlux AG
Publication of EP0620716A1 publication Critical patent/EP0620716A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0620716B1 publication Critical patent/EP0620716B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C4/00Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
    • A47C4/54Inflatable chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • A47C27/08Fluid mattresses or cushions
    • A47C27/081Fluid mattresses or cushions of pneumatic type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cushion element for a couch or Seating furniture according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • upholstery elements can in particular as Upper mattresses can be used in beds, but also as Seat or backrest upholstery in seating. With such Elements must because of the inevitable diffusion Air core losses are regularly replenished.
  • US-A-4 306 322 is a generic Upholstery element known, which is designed as a top mattress with a fold-out integrated pump body, which via a one-way valve and a convertible three-way valve is directly connected to the air core of the mattress. To the The pump body is folded out to refill the air core and compressed manually.
  • the object of the invention is a generic To create cushioning element in which the air core automatically dosed is replenished. This task is accomplished by the specified in the characterizing part of claim 1 Features resolved. Other features of the invention are the subject of dependent claims 2 to 10.
  • the body weight of the user creates zone-by-zone pressure.
  • This pressure which occurs increasingly at the beginning or end of use, particularly in the edge area of the top mattress, presses air out of the integrated pump bodies (1) into the unloaded air reservoir (2).
  • the two one-way valves (3) cause the air to flow in only one direction at a time.
  • the air displaced from the pump bodies (1) is compressed in the air reservoir (2) and serves as a reserve.
  • This compressed air reserve balances the pressure in the air core (4) up to the value that was set on the pressure regulating valve (5) using the scale (6). This compensation takes place at the latest when the top mattress is relieved. If the edge zone is relieved, the pump bodies (1) suck ambient air through the one valve by returning to their starting position.
  • the pump is now ready for further air supply.
  • the adjustable pressure regulating valve (5) together with the air compressed in the air reservoir (2) ensures precisely metered replenishment in the air core (4).
  • the scale (6) allows precise setting of the desired pressure and thus the required load capacity of the top mattress.
  • the top mattress is thus infinitely adjustable from soft to hard.
  • the body weight of the person using the top mattress squeezes the pump body (1) when the edge zone of the top mattress is loaded, thereby reducing its volume.
  • the air in the pump body is pressed through the air lines (7) and the one-way valves (3) into the air reservoir (2) and compressed there.
  • the body weight of the person using the top mattress ensures that the air pressure in the reservoir (2) is always present via the integrated air system, which results in refilling and constant load-bearing capacity of the air core (4).
  • the air core (4) in the top mattress is always filled as far as desired by the loads on the system that occur at intervals, simply by using the top mattress, i.e. it is set on the scale (6).
  • Upper mattresses equipped with air cores (4) also fit largely on the supporting document.
  • adjustable bottom mattresses are head and foot elevations or sitting positions possible without further ado.
  • the adaptable and body-friendly air cushion is suitable thanks to the infinitely variable adjustability from soft to hard for the normal consumer as well as for therapeutic purposes.
  • Anti-decubitus effect becomes with long-lasting bedriddenness very appreciated. But there can also be others in the desired therapeutic effects can be achieved. It can, for example, several air chambers with the corresponding Pressure regulating valves are used. It is for therapeutic applications also special types of air cores (4) conceivable.
  • Mattresses (cushions) for seating are in one Further development possible. The use of such offers Beds / upholstery which automatically use air refill also welcome addition in the therapeutic area or replacing previous options.
  • the pump body (1) and the reservoir (2) are manufactured made of airtight film (12).
  • the welded in a suitable place Hose ends (19) allow the admission of the Hose connector for the air hoses (7).
  • the tubular finished pump body (1) are also from the frame (9) cut, breathable foam filled. The guarantees a good air volume as well as perfect Resilience of the pump body (1) even after many years Use.
  • the one-way valves (3) are used so that air can only flow in one direction. This guarantees that perfect functioning of the pumping process.
  • the one for the air core (4) airtight film (12) is used with a thin Layer of foam (13) flame-laminated. This will be slide and foam connected homogeneously. After manufacturing the A layer of cotton terry cloth (14) is applied to the air core (4).
  • the pressure regulating valve (5) is infinitely adjustable in the range from 0 to 60 millibars.
  • the attached scale (6) allows one precise and continuous adjustment of the air pressure in the air core (4) and thus the load capacity of the top mattress.
  • the open-celled and thus constructed as a load-bearing element air-permeable foam frame (9) gives the top mattress the necessary lateral stability.
  • the Components of the air supply installed.
  • the efficiency of the Air supply increased enormously.
  • Of the Air core (4) is made of airtight film (12). This is one-sided with a thin layer of foam (13) flame laminated. This homogeneous Connection in no way hinders the welding of the film Wise, however, serves for isolation and enables later Application of further material, for example terry cloth (14) on the air core (4).
  • Unlaminated film is used for the Intermediate webs (8) of the air core as well as for the connecting strip (24 ').
  • a welded in a suitable place Molding (17) serves as an air inlet / outlet for the air core (4). After welding the intermediate webs (8) and the The connecting strip (24 ') ends the welding of the corners the basic construction of the air core (4).

Claims (10)

  1. Elément de coussin pour un meuble de repos ou un siège avec un système d'air intégré avec un noyau d'air (4), réagissant à la charge, caractérisé en ce que le système d'air comprend un réservoir d'air (2), qui est raccordé au noyau d'air (4) par une vanne de régulation de la pression (5).
  2. Elément de coussin suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un système de pompage avec un corps de pompage (1), qui aspire l'air par une première vanne unidirectionnelle (3) et qui est raccordé au réservoir d'air (2) par une deuxième vanne unidirectionnelle (3), et qui est intégré dans l'élément de coussin d'une manière telle qu'il soit écrasé par la pression de charge apparaissant lors de l'utilisation de celui-ci.
  3. Elément de coussin suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le corps de pompage (1) est disposé dans la zone de bord de l'élément de coussin.
  4. Elément de coussin suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le corps de pompage (1) présente une enveloppe en matière élastique, de préférence en une feuille étanche à l'air.
  5. Elément de coussin suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le corps de pompage (1) contient une mousse perméable à l'air.
  6. Elément de coussin suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la vanne de régulation de la pression (5) est réglable de façon continue.
  7. Elément de coussin suivant la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la vanne de régulation de la pression (5) est pourvue d'une échelle (6) et d'un bouton de régulation (15).
  8. Elément de coussin suivant la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que le bouton de régulation (15) est accessible par une ouverture obturable dans une enveloppe de matelas.
  9. Elément de coussin suivant l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le noyau d'air comprend une couche en une feuille de plastique étanche à l'air (12).
  10. Elément de coussin suivant la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la feuille de plastique (12) est assemblée de façon homogène, par doublage à la flamme, avec une matière d'isolation et est en outre pourvue d'une couche de tissu.
EP93911420A 1992-05-06 1993-04-30 Matelas a systeme d'air integre Expired - Lifetime EP0620716B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01449/92A CH687905A5 (de) 1992-05-06 1992-05-06 Luftversorgungsvorrichtung fuer eine Matratze oder ein Polster mit einer Luftkammer.
CH1449/92 1992-05-06
PCT/CH1993/000110 WO1993021803A1 (fr) 1992-05-06 1993-04-30 Matelas a systeme d'air integre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0620716A1 EP0620716A1 (fr) 1994-10-26
EP0620716B1 true EP0620716B1 (fr) 1998-03-18

Family

ID=4210729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93911420A Expired - Lifetime EP0620716B1 (fr) 1992-05-06 1993-04-30 Matelas a systeme d'air integre

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5586347A (fr)
EP (1) EP0620716B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE164048T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH687905A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59308287D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2115766T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993021803A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0981984A2 (fr) 1998-08-28 2000-03-01 Happy AG Matelas pour meuble de couchage
EP1656857A1 (fr) 2004-11-16 2006-05-17 Kurt Schuster Système de remplissage pour corps gonfllé à l'air
US11206928B2 (en) * 2016-09-26 2021-12-28 Medline Industries, Lp Mattress air supply

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5771514A (en) * 1996-07-08 1998-06-30 Chris Wilhoit Adjustable contour pillow
NL1007398C2 (nl) * 1997-08-07 1999-02-09 Patrick Kloppenborg Conformerende lichaamsondersteuning met luchtkamer en pompkamer.
US6721980B1 (en) * 1998-10-28 2004-04-20 Hill-Fom Services, Inc. Force optimization surface apparatus and method
US6332760B1 (en) 2000-04-04 2001-12-25 Team Worldwide Corporation Inflatable product provided with built-in battery case and socket
US7406736B2 (en) * 2003-06-27 2008-08-05 Gaymar Industries, Inc. Stand alone integrated cushion
AT413014B (de) * 2003-07-25 2005-10-15 Amx Automation Technologies Gm Schlafmatratze
US8090478B2 (en) 2005-06-10 2012-01-03 Hill-Rom Services, Inc. Control for pressurized bladder in a patient support apparatus
US7849545B2 (en) 2006-11-14 2010-12-14 Hill-Rom Industries Sa Control system for hospital bed mattress
CZ302787B6 (cs) * 2007-07-13 2011-11-09 Gumotex, A. S. Nafukovací detské zádržné zarízení
US20090144903A1 (en) * 2007-12-06 2009-06-11 Delvaux Andrew B Cpr facilitating mattress
US10667622B1 (en) * 2008-07-30 2020-06-02 Youngblood Ip Holdings, Llc Multi-zone temperature modulation system for bed or blanket
EP2379039B1 (fr) * 2008-12-17 2016-02-17 Stryker Corporation Support pour patient
WO2011006093A1 (fr) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-13 Kreg Medical, Inc. Matelas thérapeutique ajustable
EP2731567B1 (fr) 2011-07-13 2016-12-14 Stryker Corporation Support de prise en charge d'un patient ou d'une personne handicapée
EP2990704B1 (fr) * 2014-08-27 2017-07-26 Apex Medical Corp. Robinet à commande pneumatique et ensemble de matelas d'air doté d'une soupape pneumatique
US20160061340A1 (en) * 2014-08-28 2016-03-03 Apex Medical Corp. Pneumatic valve and air mattress assembly having pneumatic valve
EP3155933B1 (fr) 2015-10-13 2018-06-06 EMPA Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt Noyau d'air, en particulier pour un matelas ou un coussin et son procede de fabrication
CZ308132B6 (cs) * 2016-05-12 2020-01-15 Linet Spol. S.R.O. Matrace s automatickou optimalizací tlaku
AR109220A1 (es) * 2016-08-01 2018-11-07 Polygroup Macau Ltd Bvi Sistemas para el control de la presión de colchones de aire
US10993546B2 (en) 2016-10-28 2021-05-04 Sleep Number Corporation Noise reducing plunger
US10575654B2 (en) 2016-10-28 2020-03-03 Sleep Number Corporation Air manifold
CN206368786U (zh) 2016-12-08 2017-08-01 明达实业(厦门)有限公司 泵与充气产品的连接结构
CN109303441B (zh) * 2018-10-31 2021-12-14 浙江想能睡眠科技股份有限公司 一种软硬可调床垫
US20220290340A1 (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-09-15 Thomas G. Bell Woven inflatable devices and method of making the same
US11832728B2 (en) 2021-08-24 2023-12-05 Sleep Number Corporation Controlling vibration transmission within inflation assemblies

Family Cites Families (12)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE265969C (fr) *
US2068134A (en) * 1934-08-16 1937-01-19 Houghton William Henry Inflatable bed or mattress and the like
US2000873A (en) * 1934-08-25 1935-05-07 Air Cushion Products Company Pneumatic core mattress
US3068494A (en) * 1961-01-16 1962-12-18 Monroe Fabricators Inc Air pump for inflatable structures
US3112502A (en) * 1961-05-03 1963-12-03 Hodgman Rubber Company Pump for air matresses
US3155991A (en) * 1961-07-18 1964-11-10 Hampshire Mfg Corp Mattress with pump and method for forming same
US3133696A (en) * 1962-02-19 1964-05-19 Holiday Line Inc Pump
US3583008A (en) * 1969-02-26 1971-06-08 Robert J Edwards Compartmented bag having selective inflation controls
US4224706A (en) * 1978-10-16 1980-09-30 Dial-A-Firm, Inc. Pneumatic bed
CA1317038C (fr) * 1987-03-27 1993-04-27 Richard E. Malcolm Structure isolee
AU615424B2 (en) * 1987-06-16 1991-10-03 Jackel International Pty. Ltd. A pump assembly
US4912861A (en) * 1988-04-11 1990-04-03 Huang Ing Chung Removable pressure-adjustable shock-absorbing cushion device with an inflation pump for sports goods

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0981984A2 (fr) 1998-08-28 2000-03-01 Happy AG Matelas pour meuble de couchage
EP1656857A1 (fr) 2004-11-16 2006-05-17 Kurt Schuster Système de remplissage pour corps gonfllé à l'air
WO2006053351A1 (fr) 2004-11-16 2006-05-26 Kurt Schuster Systeme pour remplir d'air un coeur
US11206928B2 (en) * 2016-09-26 2021-12-28 Medline Industries, Lp Mattress air supply
US20220071406A1 (en) * 2016-09-26 2022-03-10 Medline Industries, Lp Mattress Air Supply
US11937704B2 (en) * 2016-09-26 2024-03-26 Medline Industries, Lp Mattress air supply

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE164048T1 (de) 1998-04-15
ES2115766T3 (es) 1998-07-01
EP0620716A1 (fr) 1994-10-26
DE59308287D1 (de) 1998-04-23
US5586347A (en) 1996-12-24
WO1993021803A1 (fr) 1993-11-11
CH687905A5 (de) 1997-03-27

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