EP0617642B1 - Raumsprayspender und dessen bevorzugte verwendung - Google Patents

Raumsprayspender und dessen bevorzugte verwendung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0617642B1
EP0617642B1 EP93917516A EP93917516A EP0617642B1 EP 0617642 B1 EP0617642 B1 EP 0617642B1 EP 93917516 A EP93917516 A EP 93917516A EP 93917516 A EP93917516 A EP 93917516A EP 0617642 B1 EP0617642 B1 EP 0617642B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
spray dispenser
dispenser according
room spray
trigger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93917516A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0617642A1 (de
Inventor
Manfred Baumann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CWS AG
CWS International AG
Original Assignee
CWS AG
CWS International AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CWS AG, CWS International AG filed Critical CWS AG
Publication of EP0617642A1 publication Critical patent/EP0617642A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0617642B1 publication Critical patent/EP0617642B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
    • B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
    • B65D83/26—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operating automatically, e.g. periodically
    • B65D83/267—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operating automatically, e.g. periodically by a separate device actuated by repeated, e.g. human, input, e.g. by a moving wing of a door or window, a ringing doorbell, a flushing toilet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/1042—Components or details
    • B05B11/1052—Actuation means
    • B05B11/1056—Actuation means comprising rotatable or articulated levers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
    • B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
    • B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
    • B05B11/109—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring
    • B05B11/1091—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle the dispensing stroke being affected by the stored energy of a spring being first hold in a loaded state by locking means or the like, then released

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a room spray dispenser Trigger mechanism, being in the room spray dispenser Dispenser with a container for or with a to be atomized Odors neutralizing and / or deodorising Liquid is arranged, and the neck of the vessel one Includes valve body with pump and nozzle, with a pressure lifting is provided with at least one spring in the direction is loaded to the valve body and acts on it, this pressure lever with a tensioning and locking device is provided.
  • the invention further relates to a preferred use of the subject of the invention.
  • a room spray dispenser is known from EP -B- 0 127 573 according to the preamble of claim 1. This has changed has proven itself, but requires precise positioning in the Room or on a door so that it does not spray people.
  • the setting options are relatively limited because the Triggering of the dispenser via a linearly operated Release lever occurs and an equally actuated for tensioning Clamping lever is provided. Also, due to kinematics, to use relatively large forces, the one accordingly careful attachment of the room spray dispenser, in particular on doors, require.
  • an axis of rotation i.e. one on a segment of a circle triggering or a corresponding tensioning of the mechanism, ensures precise switching travel and requires only slight and can be absorbed by rolling friction Powers.
  • a particular advantage of the room spray dispenser according to claim 1 consists in its simple and due to its large contact area guaranteed with minimal mechanical means Attachment option.
  • the pivot lever according to claim 2 is functionally advantageous and only subjected to a relatively small amount of wear.
  • the rocker-shaped pressure lever can tension and release in a simple way.
  • the locking / release rocker is due their arrangement on the pressure lever kinematically advantageous.
  • a locking / release rocker loaded by a return spring according to claim 6 gives the advantage more defined Functional states.
  • the reset rocker listed in claim 7 is used advantageously the creation of a basic state of the functions, without the need for external auxiliary energy.
  • the axis of rotation designed as a polygon is according to claim 8 in the simplest case, a square axis; this ensures a slip-free transmission of torques.
  • a release lever with a release roller at the end has proven itself according to claim 9, as a result of which only minimal frictional forces and correspondingly small shear forces on the fasteners Act.
  • the embodiment of a release lever according to claim 10 allows a very simple and precise adjustment of the desired one "Switching functions" of the device.
  • a two-part release lever according to claim 11 is constructive cheap and allows its economical production.
  • a cranked release lever allows the bridging longer trigger distances and still allows compliance with pre-selected assembly points for the device.
  • the further claim 15 describes a particularly advantageous Use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematically shown room spray dispenser designated 1; this is in a III characterized functional state, namely in the operating state: "Spray”.
  • FIG. 1 From Figure 1 is designed as an angular rocker Push lever 2 can be seen.
  • This pressure lever 2 has on the front a hammer part 2a and end sleeves 2b, which constructed in one piece on two latch arms 2c with cams 2d are. One end of each is located in the bearing bushes 2b - In the housing, not shown here - stored Axis 3.
  • Another axis 4 is accessible from below as a bearing for a bearing bush 8b of a locking / release rocker 8 intended. This has a rear and end arranged Cam part 8a.
  • the cam part 8a rests with its recess on a Bush designed support roller 11, which in turn on a fixed axis 5 is rotatably mounted.
  • Two coil springs 7 are tensioned between the axes 4 and 5, which is the kinetic energy for the actuation of the Spray pump of a commercial dispenser 50 (CWS AG, Switzerland).
  • a vertically arranged, square axis of rotation 6 is through the rear middle part 10b of a three-armed pivot lever 10 led; one is located on rotary cams 10a with pressure parts 10d spring-loaded (spring not shown) return rocker 9 with their two cams 9a.
  • a release lever 60 By turning a release lever 60, clockwise, in which lever the square Axis of rotation 6 ends on the upper side, this is pivoted out.
  • a front release cam 10c of the pivot lever 10 the cam part 8a so that this from the vertical is deflected and with its recess 8c, cf. Fig. 2, hits the support roller 11.
  • the Swivel lever 10 the spring-loaded pressure lever 2 around his Axis of rotation 3 in an inclined position.
  • Functional state II shown in FIG. 2 corresponds the operating state: "save"; the room spray dispenser is 1 ready for state III, according to FIG. 1.
  • the pivot lever 10 is against the axis 6 Viewer deflected; a rotary cam 10a engages on the left-hand cam 2d of one latch arm 2c and lifts, tensioning the springs 7, the pressure lever 2 with its hammer part 2a in an upper end position. Doing so simultaneously the locking / release rocker 8 by their not shown here Return spring 28 pulled along the support roller 11 and finally on this in a resulting line-shaped contact surface turned off. - So again the functional state II, Fig. 2, manufactured.
  • the characteristic positions of the pivot lever 10a-10e in its possible deflected positions I are from FIG. 3 removable. This shows that depending on the setting the trigger lever 60 with its trigger roller 61 this left-hand or optionally right-hand actuation of the Device serves, whereby the pivot lever 10 on the left or right-hand cam 2d of the pressure lever 2, cf. Fig. 1 acts.
  • FIG. 3 A comparison of FIG. 3 with FIG. 4 confirms that an in the center position pivotal lever 10 shown in Fig. 1 Operating state "spraying" causes.
  • the partial section, Fig. 5, shows the previously shown Functional parts.
  • the replaceable one Anvil pin 53 is arranged, which on the conventional Open the spray pump of the dispenser 50 with a hammer can.
  • a return spring 28 is provided, which on the one hand on a bore 24 an axis 24 'and on the other hand in a cotter pin hole 29 is hooked in at each end.
  • the square, vertical axis of rotation 6 is in bearing bushes 14 guided and designed rotatably by bearing rings 14 '.
  • bearing rings 14 ' These known bearing rings are in their inner Bore of the axis of rotation 6 is designed correspondingly square and cylindrical on the outside, fitting and sliding in the cans 14.
  • the device wall 12 is through a conventional device cover 12a positively covered; this protects all components.
  • 12 mounting slots 15 are provided in the device wall, which if necessary screwing and securing the device allow at the mounting location.
  • a locking mechanism 16 provided, which in notoriously known Way by using a special key can be actuated.
  • the structural design is of particular importance of the two-part trigger lever 60 to.
  • the Sectional view in the upper part of Fig. 5 shows all essential Details: The release roller 61 with your Bearing pin 62, the bearing 63 and its screw connection 64; on the axis of rotation 6 a worm wheel 66 is fixed, in which a worm 67 engages, with the end of the Snail protrudes a bolt 68.
  • the trigger lever 60 has an upper lever housing and a lower housing, which is form-fitting by at least one screw connection 65 are fixed.
  • FIGS. 1-4 The representation rotated with respect to FIG. 5, FIG. 6, leaves recognize further details from FIGS. 1-4, in particular here are the two suspended on both sides on axes 4 and 5 Springs 7 can be seen; likewise the design of the Device walls 12 and the device cover 12a.
  • the recess 20 shown in Fig. 7a is used for hanging the springs 7 on the axis 4, cf. 1 and 6.
  • the pivot lever 10, Fig. 8a-8c in three viewing directions drawn, is designed with three arms, see Fig. 8c.
  • the square bore 10f - matching the axis of rotation 6 - is as can be seen here, continuously.
  • the two rotary cams 10a have the printing parts 10d; the middle part 10b carries one Reinforcing rib 10e, which merges into the release cam 10c.
  • the locking / release rocker 8, Fig. 9a-9c also has a reinforcing rib 8e, in which the split hole 8f, for the spring 28, cf. Fig. 5.
  • the rocker 8 In the upper part the rocker 8 is the bearing bush 8b, located below the support cheeks 8d on both sides and the end Recess 8c, which fits on the support roller 11, Fig. 1.
  • the obtuse-angled configuration of the cam part 8a is the 9c.
  • FIGS. 10a-10d show the return rocker 9 from four sides considered.
  • the top view, Fig. 10a shows both of them Pressure parts 9a and intermediate recesses 9c and 9e.
  • two cotter holes 9f - are in the recess 9e. for the retaining spring 19 - can be seen;
  • the recess 9c serves the unhindered passage of the axis of rotation 6, cf. Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
  • the outer shape or the cross-sectional shape of the Reset rocker 9 can be seen in FIGS. 10a and 10d.
  • the reset rocker 9 is guided on the axis 3, Fig. 1, in a bore 9b.
  • the subject of the invention can be determined by the circumstances adjustable trigger levers 60, Figs. 11a-12b, to almost everyone Easily adjust the desired installation location.
  • valve body 51 This is also facilitated by the already proven one Design of the dispenser 50, FIG. 1, by means of a rotatable, i.e. nozzle adjustable in its jet direction 52 in valve body 51.
  • the rib ring 60a 'according to FIG. 11b takes place in the one in FIG. 13a and 13b drawn variant use.
  • this release lever 60 can be articulated adjust to bridge larger triggering distances.
  • Two upper and two lower lever housings are used 60 'or 60' 'screwed together in the desired angular position.
  • a release lever 71 With limited space, especially if the Release lever passed through the upper gap of a door a release lever 71 according to FIG. 12a, Fig. 12b useful.
  • the bearing journal 62 is in a bearing yoke 70 held; the trigger roller 61 'used has a smaller diameter and is purely disc-shaped, without further recesses.
  • the flat part 71 ' the lever 71 is dimensioned such that it passes through the upper Door gap fits without touching the door.
  • the attachment the room spray dispenser 1 takes place in any way on the Opposite side of the door frame or on this itself.
  • FIGS. 14-16c The universality of the incorporation of the object of the invention can be seen from FIGS. 14-16c:
  • the room dispenser 1 in Fig. 14 is in the usual way on one Door leaf 72 screwed on with hinge 73 on the room side, its trigger lever 60 the door frame when the door is closed 72 'affects. Now the door handle 74 in the usual Opened way, the spray process according to FIG. 1 is how shown in Fig. 15 triggered.
  • 16a-16c shows the room spray dispenser 1 arranged directly at the door opening of wall 75; the hinge 73 is also arranged directly on the wall 75.
  • the trigger lever 60 adjust precisely by turning the Worm 67, by means of a screwdriver on its screw bolt 68, for example Fig. 11c.
  • An additional wear does not arise because the trigger roller 61 any inaccuracy when closing the door in a rolling motion and thus translates into a stroke on the trigger lever 60.
  • the subject of the invention is commercially available Plastics. Except for the axes, of the gear part (worm, worm wheel) and the fasteners and springs can be proven and wear-resistant Use polymers.
  • the self-locking worm wheel 66 described above keeps one set to the geometric conditions Angular position of the trigger lever 60 relative to the pressure lever 2, so that the room spray dispenser 1 without readjustment can be operated for a long time.
  • the setting of the angle on the release lever also serves this purpose 60, because it indirectly - via the way - a time delay the spray process versus triggering the Door movement is set reproducibly.
  • the device according to the invention not for use in toilet rooms and for one Operation limited by door movement, it could also for example in rooms where smokers are be used.

Landscapes

  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
  • Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
EP93917516A 1992-08-21 1993-08-19 Raumsprayspender und dessen bevorzugte verwendung Expired - Lifetime EP0617642B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2609/92 1992-08-21
CH02609/92A CH686661A5 (de) 1992-08-21 1992-08-21 Raumsprayspender und dessen bevorzugte Verwendung.
PCT/CH1993/000210 WO1994004280A1 (de) 1992-08-21 1993-08-19 Raumsprayspender und dessen bevorzugte verwendung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0617642A1 EP0617642A1 (de) 1994-10-05
EP0617642B1 true EP0617642B1 (de) 1998-02-04

Family

ID=4237618

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93917516A Expired - Lifetime EP0617642B1 (de) 1992-08-21 1993-08-19 Raumsprayspender und dessen bevorzugte verwendung

Country Status (21)

Country Link
US (1) US5390833A (sv)
EP (1) EP0617642B1 (sv)
JP (1) JPH07500290A (sv)
AT (1) ATE162962T1 (sv)
AU (1) AU676187B2 (sv)
BR (1) BR9305614A (sv)
CA (1) CA2121780A1 (sv)
CH (1) CH686661A5 (sv)
CZ (1) CZ87594A3 (sv)
DE (1) DE59308115D1 (sv)
EE (1) EE9400267A (sv)
FI (1) FI108618B (sv)
HK (1) HK1006346A1 (sv)
HU (1) HU216694B (sv)
IL (1) IL106740A (sv)
MD (1) MD940207A (sv)
NO (1) NO941438L (sv)
NZ (1) NZ254732A (sv)
PL (1) PL171705B1 (sv)
RU (1) RU2109580C1 (sv)
WO (1) WO1994004280A1 (sv)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU653701B3 (en) * 1994-03-30 1994-10-06 Vincenzo Salzano Door actuated device for dispensing fluid from a container
ATE250943T1 (de) * 1997-07-11 2003-10-15 Hts Int Trading Ag Vorrichtung und verfahren zur abgabe von flüssigen wirkstoffen durch verdunstung
US5967412A (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-10-19 Lee; Song Won Air freshener dispenser
FR2774312B1 (fr) * 1998-01-30 2000-04-21 Sanofi Sa Dispositif d'actionnement d'un pulverisateur
US6000658A (en) * 1998-04-13 1999-12-14 Mccall, Jr.; Tommie Toilet paper dispenser
CN102989029B (zh) * 2013-01-09 2014-04-16 王帅 一种去除人体异味的芳香机
US9205167B2 (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-12-08 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Dispenser system for aerosol and non-aerosol products
US9387501B2 (en) * 2014-05-21 2016-07-12 Derrick Gale Flying insect spray apparatus
RU2633081C1 (ru) * 2016-10-28 2017-10-11 ОБЩЕСТВО С ОГРАНИЧЕННОЙ ОТВЕТСТВЕННОСТЬЮ "ОКС Групп" Установка для уничтожения неприятных запахов "Мокрый барьер"
CN109125780A (zh) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-04 杭州桥昕工业设计有限公司 简易空气清新喷雾装置
CN113941021A (zh) * 2021-11-09 2022-01-18 王柏卫 一种用于酒店消毒设备

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2178888A (en) * 1937-10-29 1939-11-07 Stanley N Feldstein Door check deodorizing spray
US2795799A (en) * 1956-09-04 1957-06-18 Dickerman Joseph Automatic activating device for aerosol containers
US3090528A (en) * 1960-10-27 1963-05-21 Sterling Drug Inc Mechanically operated fluid dispensing device
US3033471A (en) * 1961-08-11 1962-05-08 Thurman W Horn Door actuated spray device
US4202471A (en) * 1976-04-16 1980-05-13 Fegley Charles R Fluid dispensing anti-burglar booby trap device
US4056228A (en) * 1976-05-14 1977-11-01 Rosenkrantz Evelyn S Aroma system
US4068575A (en) * 1976-08-24 1978-01-17 Whirlpool Corporation Refuse compactor with selective spray device
EP0127573B1 (de) * 1983-04-15 1986-06-25 Cws Ag Raumsprayspender
FR2553303B1 (fr) * 1983-10-13 1986-01-03 Chaland Elzeard Appareil actionnant un atomiseur par la manoeuvre d'une porte
ES288810Y (es) * 1985-08-23 1987-06-16 Martin Gutierrez Arturo Dispositivo accionador de aerosoles
FR2653101B1 (fr) * 1989-10-13 1992-01-17 Barege Jacquelin Boitier diffuseur d'aerosols.
AU653701B3 (en) * 1994-03-30 1994-10-06 Vincenzo Salzano Door actuated device for dispensing fluid from a container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EE9400267A (et) 1996-02-15
NZ254732A (en) 1997-02-24
HU9400923D0 (en) 1994-06-28
AU4696993A (en) 1994-03-15
DE59308115D1 (de) 1998-03-12
WO1994004280A1 (de) 1994-03-03
FI941814A0 (sv) 1994-04-19
RU94021146A (ru) 1996-05-20
HU216694B (hu) 1999-08-30
PL171705B1 (pl) 1997-06-30
NO941438D0 (no) 1994-04-20
CH686661A5 (de) 1996-05-31
AU676187B2 (en) 1997-03-06
FI108618B (sv) 2002-02-28
NO941438L (no) 1994-06-20
EP0617642A1 (de) 1994-10-05
BR9305614A (pt) 1998-06-23
FI941814A (sv) 1994-06-17
IL106740A (en) 1996-10-16
IL106740A0 (en) 1993-12-08
MD940207A (ro) 1996-01-31
CA2121780A1 (en) 1994-03-03
US5390833A (en) 1995-02-21
RU2109580C1 (ru) 1998-04-27
ATE162962T1 (de) 1998-02-15
HUT69556A (en) 1995-09-28
JPH07500290A (ja) 1995-01-12
CZ87594A3 (en) 1995-11-15
HK1006346A1 (en) 1999-02-19

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