EP0591597A1 - Kontinuierliche Gebäudefassade mit festen und sich nach innen öffnenden Glasrahmen - Google Patents

Kontinuierliche Gebäudefassade mit festen und sich nach innen öffnenden Glasrahmen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0591597A1
EP0591597A1 EP92830353A EP92830353A EP0591597A1 EP 0591597 A1 EP0591597 A1 EP 0591597A1 EP 92830353 A EP92830353 A EP 92830353A EP 92830353 A EP92830353 A EP 92830353A EP 0591597 A1 EP0591597 A1 EP 0591597A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
uprights
fixed
crossbars
facade
mobile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92830353A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0591597B1 (de
Inventor
Aurelio Ongania
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Focchi Giuseppe SpA Di Focchi Ugo & C
Original Assignee
Focchi Giuseppe SpA Di Focchi Ugo & C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Focchi Giuseppe SpA Di Focchi Ugo & C filed Critical Focchi Giuseppe SpA Di Focchi Ugo & C
Priority to EP92830353A priority Critical patent/EP0591597B1/de
Priority to DE69224194T priority patent/DE69224194D1/de
Priority to AT92830353T priority patent/ATE162585T1/de
Publication of EP0591597A1 publication Critical patent/EP0591597A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0591597B1 publication Critical patent/EP0591597B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88—Curtain walls
    • E04B2/96—Curtain walls comprising panels attached to the structure through mullions or transoms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a continuous facade for buildings, with a structural lattice bearing units of glass panes with structural frames.
  • Structural lattices of a continuous facade are usually defined as a metallic facade lattice, which can be of a single pane of glass, if destined to cover a wall panel, or be double-glazed if instead destined to occupy a window-space.
  • the said windows are however supported by a metallic frame, usually made of aluminium, with the interpositioning of a special sealant known generally as "structural silicone".
  • each glass unit comprises a metallic frame, which bears the glass itself by means of the structural silicone.
  • These frames called structural frames, are then associated to the structural lattice itself.
  • the said space is referred to as an "architectural fugue".
  • the architectural fugue is kept as far as possible to a minimum.
  • the uprights and crossbars of the said continuous facades are arranged symmetrically with respect to the architectural fugues, and evidently are much larger than an architectural fugue.
  • Another disadvantage is the possibility only of limited aeration, the opening possibility of the glass units being very limited, and then only outwardly.
  • the aim of the present invention is thus that of eliminating the above drawbacks.
  • the technical problem challenged bye this invention is that of how to create a continuous facade with glass units having structural frames as defined above, of which some are fixed, but others have the possibility of opening towards the inside, without the facade suffering some disadvantage because of this.
  • the continuous facade of the present invention maintains a perfect seal both against water and other atmospheric agents and at the same time maintains invaried and within the mimimum limits (18mm) the dimensions of the horizontal and vertical architectural fugues of the entire facade, thus not altering the general architectural effect.
  • the facade offers the considerable advantage of permitting the cleaning of all of the glass units from the inside, even the fixed units, through the openings of the inwardly-openable windows.
  • the continuous facade of buildings is of the type comprising a structural lattice 1 bearing glass units 3a having fixed or mobile frames and is distinguished by the fact of having inwardly openable glass units 3.
  • the structural lattice 1 comprises, along the vertical and horizontal lines (V,O) identified in the sides of each space 5 destined to house a corresponding inwardly-opening glass unit 3:
  • the vertical and horizontal architectural fugues 16 described by all of the glass units 3 and 3a may reach lower limit values of equal to 18 mm.
  • the transversal dimensioning of the uprights 11 and crossbars 13, even if divided, is equal to that of traditional uprights and crossbars and the interstice between the structural frame and the counterframe of each openable glass unit 3 is limited to the space which is strictly necessary for the development of the ledges 17, realised on the fixed crossbars 11a and on the fixed crossbars 13a, and the strikers 17a, realised on the mobile uprights 11b and the mobile crossbars 13b, with at least one gasket 17b interplaced for the sealed closure of the opening glass unit 3.
  • the mobile uprights 11b of each structural frame comprise a tubular body 19 for containing, on one of the uprights, closing elements having a handle 20 externally applied, and exhibit also an external longitudinal housing 21 with the function of creating a constraint for a part of an articulation hinge 22 constrained, on the other side, in a seating 34 of a fixed crossbar 11a of the counter frame and thus comprised in the interstice between the structural frame and counterframe.
  • the mobile crossbars 13b are equally conformed, in order to have structural conformity in the structural frame.
  • a frontal shaped zone 23 is present to support, with structural silicone 24, the inwardly-opening glass unit 3.
  • the mobile uprights 11b and the said mobile crossbars 13b also comprise a posterior tab 37 to hide the ledges 17, the strikers 17a and the articulation hinges 22 from view from the inside.
  • the fixed crossbars 13a comprise a tubular strengthening body 25 and a frontal shaped zone 26 to meet and support a structural frame 27 of fixed glass units 3a; a longitudinal tab 28 defines, with the opposite and spaced wall of the said ledges 17, the horizontal channel 15.
  • the fixed uprights 11a also comprise a frontal shaped zone 29 in order to meet and support a structural frame 27 of fixed glass units 3, located on the opposite side of the striker 17a.
  • the uprights 11 which, as previously mentioned, are all divisible along their entire length, are subdivided in the zones not occupied by the spaces 5 which house the inwardly-opening glass units 3, by a fixed upright 11a and a second tubular fixed upright 11c which is solidly constrainable to the first and specially strengthened by means of wall-thickening and by means of partition of its principal body into at least two tubular parts 14, 14a, one of which coincides with the conduit 14.
  • each upright 11, in the interruptions relative to the joint zones 30 for thermal expansion envisages joint sleeves 31, 32, 33, respectively along the tubular fixed upright 11c and along the tubular parts 14a, 14.
  • the sleeve 33 relative to the conduit 14 is conformed with at least its superior edges 33a inclined, in order to ease the draining of the water and envisages an external peripheral annular throat 33b lying on a plane coincidental to that of the interruptions relative to the joint zones 30 and having a greater breadth than the said interruption in the uprights 11, so that a positioning fixing seal 33c of the sleeve 33 can be received in the interstice between the bottom of the external peripheral annular throat 33b and the upright 11 wall.
  • tubular fixed uprights 11c comprise a frontal shaped zone 29a to meet and support a corresponding structural frame 27 of fixed or usual glass units 3a.
  • Both the tubular fixed uprights 11c and 11a envisage a respective reciprocal-coupling wall 35 and 36, extending at the said frontal shaped zones 29 and 29a.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
EP92830353A 1992-07-03 1992-07-03 Kontinuierliche Gebäudefassade mit festen und sich nach innen öffnenden Glasrahmen Expired - Lifetime EP0591597B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP92830353A EP0591597B1 (de) 1992-07-03 1992-07-03 Kontinuierliche Gebäudefassade mit festen und sich nach innen öffnenden Glasrahmen
DE69224194T DE69224194D1 (de) 1992-07-03 1992-07-03 Kontinuierliche Gebäudefassade mit festen und sich nach innen öffnenden Glasrahmen
AT92830353T ATE162585T1 (de) 1992-07-03 1992-07-03 Kontinuierliche gebäudefassade mit festen und sich nach innen öffnenden glasrahmen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP92830353A EP0591597B1 (de) 1992-07-03 1992-07-03 Kontinuierliche Gebäudefassade mit festen und sich nach innen öffnenden Glasrahmen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0591597A1 true EP0591597A1 (de) 1994-04-13
EP0591597B1 EP0591597B1 (de) 1998-01-21

Family

ID=8212134

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92830353A Expired - Lifetime EP0591597B1 (de) 1992-07-03 1992-07-03 Kontinuierliche Gebäudefassade mit festen und sich nach innen öffnenden Glasrahmen

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0591597B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE162585T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69224194D1 (de)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2726306A1 (fr) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-03 Wehr Facades Ensemble de facade du type facade-rideau
EP0728898A1 (de) * 1995-02-27 1996-08-28 Alcan France Dichtung für Flügelrahmen mit Anschlag an einer Vorhangfassade oder einem Halbvorhang
EP0737793A2 (de) * 1995-03-01 1996-10-16 Gerd Philippi Fenster einer in Skelletbauweise mit Pfosten und Riegeln aus Hohlprofil errichteten Glaswand
ES2268920A1 (es) * 2003-12-05 2007-03-16 Guillermo Rilova De La Hera Muro cortina.
ES2281220A1 (es) * 2004-08-30 2007-09-16 Guillermo Rilova De La Hera Muro cortina de apertura interior.
ES2292275A1 (es) * 2004-08-30 2008-03-01 Guillermo Rilova De La Hera Fachada modular con apertura hacia el interior.
US7676999B2 (en) 2005-03-15 2010-03-16 Muridal Inc. Curtain wall system and method
WO2011056161A3 (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-06-30 Orsal Insaat Turizm P.V.C. Aluminyum Gida Ithalat Ihracat Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi Multi-directional inward-opening wing system in silicone glass facade systems
ITRN20130037A1 (it) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-19 Focchi S P A Metodo per la sostituzione di un pannello vetrato in una facciata continua ed attrezzatura di ancoraggio per detta sostituzione.

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102953633A (zh) * 2011-08-18 2013-03-06 上海美特幕墙有限公司 一种单元幕墙的内倒窗系统

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3961452A (en) * 1970-06-01 1976-06-08 Kawneer Company, Inc. Wall construction
GB2116239A (en) * 1982-02-25 1983-09-21 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Window Assembly with draining arrangement
FR2619587A1 (fr) * 1987-08-17 1989-02-24 Felix Const Sa Panneau de revetement ou de fenetre pour la surface exterieure d'une facade, et facade equipee d'un tel panneau
US5086596A (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-02-11 Bend Millwork Systems, Inc. Weep and sealing window system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3961452A (en) * 1970-06-01 1976-06-08 Kawneer Company, Inc. Wall construction
GB2116239A (en) * 1982-02-25 1983-09-21 Yoshida Kogyo Kk Window Assembly with draining arrangement
FR2619587A1 (fr) * 1987-08-17 1989-02-24 Felix Const Sa Panneau de revetement ou de fenetre pour la surface exterieure d'une facade, et facade equipee d'un tel panneau
US5086596A (en) * 1990-07-18 1992-02-11 Bend Millwork Systems, Inc. Weep and sealing window system

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2726306A1 (fr) * 1994-10-31 1996-05-03 Wehr Facades Ensemble de facade du type facade-rideau
EP0728898A1 (de) * 1995-02-27 1996-08-28 Alcan France Dichtung für Flügelrahmen mit Anschlag an einer Vorhangfassade oder einem Halbvorhang
FR2731036A1 (fr) * 1995-02-27 1996-08-30 Alcan France Joint pour chassis d'ouvrant a frappe de facade rideau ou semi-rideau
EP0737793A2 (de) * 1995-03-01 1996-10-16 Gerd Philippi Fenster einer in Skelletbauweise mit Pfosten und Riegeln aus Hohlprofil errichteten Glaswand
EP0737793A3 (de) * 1995-03-01 1997-03-19 Gerd Philippi Fenster einer in Skelletbauweise mit Pfosten und Riegeln aus Hohlprofil errichteten Glaswand
ES2268920A1 (es) * 2003-12-05 2007-03-16 Guillermo Rilova De La Hera Muro cortina.
ES2281220A1 (es) * 2004-08-30 2007-09-16 Guillermo Rilova De La Hera Muro cortina de apertura interior.
ES2292275A1 (es) * 2004-08-30 2008-03-01 Guillermo Rilova De La Hera Fachada modular con apertura hacia el interior.
US7676999B2 (en) 2005-03-15 2010-03-16 Muridal Inc. Curtain wall system and method
WO2011056161A3 (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-06-30 Orsal Insaat Turizm P.V.C. Aluminyum Gida Ithalat Ihracat Sanayi Ve Ticaret Limited Sirketi Multi-directional inward-opening wing system in silicone glass facade systems
ITRN20130037A1 (it) * 2013-09-18 2015-03-19 Focchi S P A Metodo per la sostituzione di un pannello vetrato in una facciata continua ed attrezzatura di ancoraggio per detta sostituzione.
EP2853656A3 (de) * 2013-09-18 2015-11-18 Focchi S.p.A. Verfahren zum Ersetzen einer Glasscheibe in einer Vorhangsfassade und Verankerungsvorrichtung, die als Ersatz verwendet wird

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE162585T1 (de) 1998-02-15
EP0591597B1 (de) 1998-01-21
DE69224194D1 (de) 1998-02-26

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