EP0585777B1 - Entretoise pour fixer des guides de cabine dans une cage d'ascenseur - Google Patents

Entretoise pour fixer des guides de cabine dans une cage d'ascenseur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0585777B1
EP0585777B1 EP93113474A EP93113474A EP0585777B1 EP 0585777 B1 EP0585777 B1 EP 0585777B1 EP 93113474 A EP93113474 A EP 93113474A EP 93113474 A EP93113474 A EP 93113474A EP 0585777 B1 EP0585777 B1 EP 0585777B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
intermediate member
slot
shaft
fixing
bent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93113474A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0585777A1 (fr
Inventor
Helge Korhonen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kone Elevator GmbH
Original Assignee
Kone Elevator GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kone Elevator GmbH filed Critical Kone Elevator GmbH
Publication of EP0585777A1 publication Critical patent/EP0585777A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0585777B1 publication Critical patent/EP0585777B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/02Guideways; Guides
    • B66B7/023Mounting means therefor
    • B66B7/024Lateral supports

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an intermediate member for fixing the guide rails of an elevator and/or counterweight to the elevator shaft by means of an intermediate member.
  • Intermediate members are used e.g. to divide an elevator shaft into two or more compartments, each accommodating a different elevator car travelling along guide rails fixed to the intermediate members.
  • Guide rails fixed to intermediate members can also be used for counterweights or to accommodate an elevator car in an oversized shaft.
  • Elevator or counterweight guide rails are generally fixed to the intermediate members by welding, using various bars and/or plates to attach the vertical guide rails to the horizontal intermediate members.
  • the intermediate member itself is also fixed by welding it by the ends onto mounting ledges on opposite walls of the shaft, or during construction by imbedding the member in the wall structures in connection with concreting.
  • a C-section rail is welded by its back onto the intermediate member.
  • this structure cannot withstand the sliding forces of the rail clips without additional bracing. Welding at the site of installation is practically impossible. Automated manufacture is also difficult to implement because of the multitude of small parts.
  • the intermediate member used in this solution has an open cross-section and is therefore not rigid enough to withstand the torsional load arising from the normal and frictional forces of the guide rail attachments.
  • US-4,577,729 discloses a guide rail clamping assembly for elevator guide rails, in which an intermediate mounting member having tapped openings and bolts attach rail clips to the guide rails while thereafter permitting this whole assembly to be positionally adjusted as unit.
  • this intermediate structure is not very rigid and does not allow to be used as supporting structure by more than one elevator.
  • the object of the present invention is to avoid the drawbacks referred to above and to achieve an intermediate member for fixing the guide rails and the structures supporting them in an elevator shaft that will allow the rails to be accurately and easily aligned and securely mounted without welded joints.
  • the intermediate member of the invention is characterized by the features presented in claim 1. Advantageous embodiments of the invention are subject matter of the other claims.
  • the present invention provides e.g. the following advantages:
  • Figures 1a and 1b illustrate a common embodiment of the system of the invention for the fixing of elevator guide rails.
  • the intermediate member has been made by welding two opposite channel bars together so as to form a tube with a rectangular cross-section, the height of the intermediate member being preferably larger than or equal to its width.
  • the edges of the channel bars have been provided with cut-outs placed mutually symmetrically on the two bars so as to form slots in the finished member.
  • the edges have been bent inwards to equal angles before the joining of the bars, so that the joint surface 12 in a finished intermediate member lies symmetrically at the middle of the slots 3.
  • the slot 3 is formed between the bent edges and is thus recessed to some depth into the side wall of the intermediate member.
  • the slot has an elongated shape and lies longitudinally relative to the member, one of the bent edges forming the upper edge of the slot and the other its lower edge.
  • Each intermediate member is mounted in a horizontal position in the elevator shaft so that the slot 3 lies on that side of the intermediate member which faces the elevator car to be installed in the shaft. When the intermediate member lies horizontally, each slot is also in a horizontal position.
  • the vertical distance between the bent edges of the slot 3 is such that it allows a T-bolt 14 used as a fixing element to be passed through the slot.
  • the head of the T-bolt is locked between the upper and lower edges of the slot inside the intermediate member, preventing the T-bolt from rotating when the rail attachment is being tightened with a nut.
  • the shank and the threaded part of the T-bolt extend substantially horizontally outside the side wall of the intermediate member.
  • Each slot 3 normally accommodates two T-bolts 14, which are used to attach a steel plate 6 to the side wall of the intermediate member 2, said steel plate being provided with mounting holes for the T-bolts.
  • the horizontal distance between these mounting holes is less than the length of the slot 3 to permit the guide rails to be aligned and adjusted during installation and even later when necessary.
  • the head of the T-bolt is of a rectangular shape and is inserted in a horizontal position through the slot, then turned through 90 degrees and pulled backwards so the bent edges remain under the head, preventing the bolt from rotating when the nut is turned.
  • the steel plate 6 can be moved horizontally with the T-bolts sliding in the slot 3. In this way, the position of the guide rail can be adjusted as required.
  • Each steel plate 6 is provided with two mounting and adjustment screws 13, which hold a rail bracket 4, to which a guide rail is attached by means of rail clips 7 in a manner known in itself.
  • Figure 2b shows how two guide rails 1 are attached to opposite sides of an intermediate member 2 in an elevator bank when the same shaft accommodates several elevator cars placed side by side.
  • the position of the guide rails 1 on opposite sides of the intermediate member 2 can be freely adjusted in the lateral direction. This provides an advantage e.g. when the dimensions of one of the cars do not allow the guide rails to be placed squarely oppositely to each other.
  • each side wall of the intermediate member is provided with a slot 3 for rail attachment.
  • the intermediate member may have two or more successive slots.
  • the elevator shaft is provided with intermediate members placed at even distances from bottom to top.
  • the slots in the intermediate members must be roughly aligned in the vertical direction to permit the guide rails to be mounted in a straight line.
  • the shaft wall may not be exactly straight, in which case the intermediate members will not be exactly aligned vertically. In the solution of the invention, this is no problem because the guide rails can be moved laterally in the slots 3.
  • FIGS 3a and 3b show how the intermediate member 2 is attached to the shaft wall.
  • a holding plate 10 of a U-shaped cross-section as seen from above is attached with T-bolts to a C-bar 11 in the shaft wall or alternatively with drill bolts directly to the shaft wall 5.
  • the sides of the holding plate 10 extend far enough to cover the ends of the side walls of the intermediate member 2 and are higher than these, the edges of the holding plate extending above and below the side walls of the intermediate member.
  • the holding plate is provided with holes for the securing bolts 8 of the intermediate member, the vertical distance between said holes exceeding the height of the intermediate member so as to leave a sufficient clearance for the latter to go between the securing bolts 8 to be inserted through the holes.
  • the upper securing bolt 8 is removed and the member 2 is lowered onto the lower bolt 8. The upper bolt is then inserted back into the holes and both securing bolts 8 are tightened, causing the clearances to disappear. This manner of fixing the intermediate member is sufficiently rigid.

Landscapes

  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Entretoise pour fixer les rails de guidage d'un ascenseur ou d'un contrepoids dans une cage d'ascenseur, ladite entretoise (2) ayant la forme d'un tube rectangulaire en section transversale et étant fixée de façon sûre par ses extrémités par exemple à des parois opposées (5) de la cage d'ascenseur, dans laquelle au moins un des côtés de l'entretoise (2) comporte une fente allongée (3) disposée dans la direction longitudinale de l'entretoise, ladite fente (3) ayant une longueur qui permet de déplacer les éléments de fixation (14), tenant le rail de guidage, horizontalement dans la fente.
  2. Entretoise suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les bords supérieur et inférieur de la fente (3) sont rabattus vers l'intérieur de l'entretoise suivant une angle tel qu'une partie de la vis en T (14), utilisée comme élément de fixation et assise dans la fente, s'étend à l'extérieur de l'entretoise tandis que la tête de la vis en T reste à l'intérieur de l'entretoise, entre les bords pliés de la fente (3), ce qui empêche la rotation de la vis en T.
  3. Entretoise suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'elle est constituée de deux barres à profil en U placées en opposition, les bords des fentes (3) ayant été pliés avant la jonction des barres à profil en U, de sorte que chaque bord est plié de façon égale et que la fente est symétrique par rapport à la face de joint entre les barres à profil en U.
  4. Entretoise suivant une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que, pour fixer de façon sûre les extrémités de l'entretoise à des parois opposées (5) de la cage, une plaque de maintien (10) de préférence à section transversale en U en vue de dessus est fixée aux parois opposées de la cage, les côtés de la plaque de maintien (10) s'étendant assez loin pour chevaucher les extrémités des parois latérales de l'entretoise (2) et les bords de la plaque de maintien s'étendant au-dessus et au-dessous des parois latérales de l'entretoise, la plaque de maintien comportant des trous pour le passage de boulons de fixation (8) de l'entretoise, la distance verticale entre ces trous étant plus grande que la hauteur de l'entretoise afin de laisser un jeu suffisant pour le passage de l'entretoise entre les boulons de fixation (8).
EP93113474A 1992-08-31 1993-08-24 Entretoise pour fixer des guides de cabine dans une cage d'ascenseur Expired - Lifetime EP0585777B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI923908A FI92180C (fi) 1992-08-31 1992-08-31 Välipalkki hissijohteiden kiinnittämiseksi
FI923908 1992-08-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0585777A1 EP0585777A1 (fr) 1994-03-09
EP0585777B1 true EP0585777B1 (fr) 1996-11-27

Family

ID=8535794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93113474A Expired - Lifetime EP0585777B1 (fr) 1992-08-31 1993-08-24 Entretoise pour fixer des guides de cabine dans une cage d'ascenseur

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0585777B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1034408C (fr)
DE (1) DE69306200T2 (fr)
FI (1) FI92180C (fr)
HK (1) HK57397A (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2719572A1 (fr) * 1994-05-03 1995-11-10 Axial Systems Dispositif de fixation de guide pour cabine d'ascenseur.
FR2773140A1 (fr) * 1997-12-26 1999-07-02 Europ D Ascenseurs Comp Dispositif de fixation de guide pour cabine d'ascenseurs
FI119368B (fi) * 2007-06-13 2008-10-31 Kone Corp Hissikuilu
CN101913521B (zh) * 2010-08-04 2012-05-23 郭自刚 一种电梯导轨固定座
CN102424900A (zh) * 2011-11-30 2012-04-25 东北大学 一种用于辊式淬火机和超快速冷却设备的移动梁导向装置
DE102015217262A1 (de) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-16 Thyssenkrupp Ag Führungsschiene für eine Aufzugsanlage
CN107915104A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-17 宁波宏大电梯有限公司 一种框架电梯导轨固定结构
CN108545574A (zh) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-18 沃克斯电梯(中国)有限公司 一种电梯用对重导轨连接装置
WO2021240676A1 (fr) * 2020-05-27 2021-12-02 株式会社日立製作所 Dispositif de fixation de rail-guide
CN111824901B (zh) * 2020-08-06 2022-02-18 深圳市建工中泰机电工程有限公司 一种电梯安装施工方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE950682C (de) * 1952-03-25 1956-10-11 Eduard Koster Vorrichtung zur verstellbaren Befestigung von Leitschienen an Einstrichen
GB760956A (en) * 1953-12-23 1956-11-07 British Hoist & Crane Company Improvements in and relating to hoists
DE1081634B (de) * 1954-09-17 1960-05-12 Josef Brand Schachtfuehrung
DE1239452B (de) * 1961-04-11 1967-04-27 Gutehoffnungshuette Sterkrade Schachtfuehrung, insbesondere Stahlfuehrung fuer Bergbau-Foerderschaechte
US4577729A (en) * 1984-12-05 1986-03-25 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Guide rail clamping assembly
AU626922B2 (en) * 1988-10-17 1992-08-13 Epl-Kone Pty. Limited A clamp for a rail flange

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI92180C (fi) 1994-10-10
DE69306200T2 (de) 1997-03-20
FI92180B (fi) 1994-06-30
DE69306200D1 (de) 1997-01-09
EP0585777A1 (fr) 1994-03-09
CN1087598A (zh) 1994-06-08
CN1034408C (zh) 1997-04-02
FI923908A (fi) 1994-03-01
HK57397A (en) 1997-05-09
FI923908A0 (fi) 1992-08-31

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