EP0572512A1 - Camion de ramassage d'ordures. - Google Patents

Camion de ramassage d'ordures.

Info

Publication number
EP0572512A1
EP0572512A1 EP92906337A EP92906337A EP0572512A1 EP 0572512 A1 EP0572512 A1 EP 0572512A1 EP 92906337 A EP92906337 A EP 92906337A EP 92906337 A EP92906337 A EP 92906337A EP 0572512 A1 EP0572512 A1 EP 0572512A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
refuse
container
chassis
collecting container
cab
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92906337A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0572512B1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Falck Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
E Falck Schmidt AS
Original Assignee
E Falck Schmidt AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by E Falck Schmidt AS filed Critical E Falck Schmidt AS
Publication of EP0572512A1 publication Critical patent/EP0572512A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0572512B1 publication Critical patent/EP0572512B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • B65F3/20—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like
    • B65F3/201—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like the charging pistons, plates or the like moving rectilinearly
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/24—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • B65F3/28—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle by a lengthwise movement of a wall, e.g. a plate, a piston, or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns a refuse collection vehicle with a collecting container for refuse placed on the chassis behind the driver's cab, the container having a loading opening, for example in the hindmost end in the direction of travel, and where a backwards and forwards movable, essentially vertical compression plate can be placed between the vertical side walls of the collecting container.
  • Refuse collection vehicles usually have a loading hopper facing backwards at the rear end of the container, and a mechanism for the purpose of moving refuse from the hopper into the container. Inside this container an essentially vertical compression plate serves to press the refuse together and press it against the front end of the container, thereby compressing the refuse. In some cases the above-mentioned compression plate is also used when the container is to be emptied; the compression plate is then used for pushing the refuse back towards the rear end of the container after the latter has been opened at the rear end.
  • the collecting container for refuse may be mounted in such a way that it can be tipped round a transverse axis, so that the refuse slides towards and out through the rear end of the container after the latter has been opened.
  • a common feature of known refuse collection vehicles with loading hoppers is that the refuse is loaded through a back section hinged on the collecting container.
  • This back section which makes the refuse collection vehicle more expensive and complicated, contains a mechanism which presses the refuse into the collecting container towards its front end.
  • Refuse collection vehicles of the so-called "front-loader type” have a loading opening in the roof of the collecting container near the driver's cab, and waste bins and waste containers are lifted to the loading opening from a position in front of the vehicle.
  • the refuse that has been loaded is compressed against the rear wall of the collecting container, and the rear wall can be opened so that the refuse can be discharged by the container being tipped round a transverse axis and/or by means of a compression plate.
  • Such refuse collection vehicles are, however, inexpedient, especially for traffic reasons, because the unit which is to move waste bins or waste containers from a position in front of the driver's cab up over the latter to the loading opening necessarily increases the width of the vehicle or presupposes a specially built (narrow) driver's cab.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to specify a refuse collection vehicle which combines the advantages of the two main types of refuse collection vehicles, but does not show the above-mentioned disadvantages.
  • the back wall of the collecting container can fit absolutely tightly to the bottom and side walls of the container, although it is possible to lift refuse in e.g. waste bins or waste containers, placed at the rear end of the refuse collection vehicle, by means of a conventional lifting mechanism up to an opening, for example in the top side of the container, and then, after the refuse has been compressed against the front end of the collecting container, and the container has been rotated round the vertical axis in relation to the chassis, to discharge the refuse through a flap, which can be opened, but is otherwise tight-fitting, at the front end of the container.
  • a flap which can be opened, but is otherwise tight-fitting
  • Fig. 1 shows a refuse collection vehicle according to the invention, seen from the side and partly cut through.
  • Fig. 2 shows the same seen from behind during emptying, and
  • Fig. 3 shows the same seen from above.
  • the refuse collection vehicle shown in the drawing comprises a chassis 1 with a driver's cab 2 and a collecting container for refuse 3, which is placed behind the driver's cab.
  • the container 3 At its rear end in the direction of travel the container 3 has a loading opening 4, and between the vertical side walls of the container an essentially vertical compression plate 5 is placed.
  • This plate 5 which can be moved backwards and forwards, refuse loaded through the opening 4 can be compressed against the front end of the container, which is closed by means of a tightly fitting flap 6 , which is top-hinged in the shown version.
  • the container 3 is rotable round a vertical axis 7 in relation to the chassis, and it can be rotated from the driving position shown in Fig. 1 to the position shown in Fig.s 2 and 3, where the flap 6 can be opened without hitting the driver's cab 2.
  • the contents of the container 3 can then be discharged by means of the compression plate 5.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

Un véhicule de ramassage d'ordures est muni d'un récipient d'ordures (3) monté sur le châssis (1) derrière la cabine du conducteur (2). Le récipient (3) pouvant tourner autour d'un axe vertical (7) par rapport au châssis (1), on peut vider le récipient à travers un volet (6) situé dans sa partie antérieure où normalement la cabine du conducteur constituerait un obstacle. Grâce à cette conception, la paroi arrière du récipient d'ordures peut s'adapter parfaitement aux parois inférieures et latérales du récipient, mais il reste possible de soulever les poubelles et récipients d'ordures situés à l'extrémité arrière du véhicule grâce à un mécanisme de levage classique qui les présente devant une ouverture, par exemple dans le côté supérieur du récipient. Ensuite, une fois que les ordures ont été comprimées contre l'extrémité avant du récipient et que celui-ci a été tourné autour d'un axe vertical par rapport au châssis, les ordures peuvent être déchargées à travers un volet ouvrable, mais qui est normalement étanche, situé à l'extrémité avant du récipient dans le sens de la marche.
EP92906337A 1991-02-28 1992-02-25 Camion de ramassage d'ordures Expired - Lifetime EP0572512B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK352/91 1991-02-28
DK035291A DK169813B1 (da) 1991-02-28 1991-02-28 Renovationsvogn
PCT/DK1992/000055 WO1992015508A1 (fr) 1991-02-28 1992-02-25 Camion de ramassage d'ordures

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0572512A1 true EP0572512A1 (fr) 1993-12-08
EP0572512B1 EP0572512B1 (fr) 1997-08-20

Family

ID=8092557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92906337A Expired - Lifetime EP0572512B1 (fr) 1991-02-28 1992-02-25 Camion de ramassage d'ordures

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0572512B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE157062T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU1377892A (fr)
DE (1) DE69221719D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK169813B1 (fr)
FI (1) FI933769A (fr)
WO (1) WO1992015508A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4415400C1 (de) * 1994-05-03 1995-07-06 Hagemann & Partner Ges Fuer Um Müllsammelfahrzeug
CN103498437A (zh) * 2013-09-23 2014-01-08 梁海铭 后背组合滚扫整件扫路车的垃圾自动卸载机构

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2621072A (en) * 1949-02-16 1952-12-09 Judson Ayres Scott Horizontally swinging dump body truck
DE2727492C3 (de) * 1977-06-18 1980-08-21 Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen Müllsammeifahrzeug mit einem Müllcontainer und einem Ladewerk
DE3616167A1 (de) * 1986-05-14 1987-01-08 Kubin Herbert Dipl Ing Fh Dreiachsiges pressmuellauto mit schwenkbarem muellsammelbehaelter -frontentlader mit neuartigem heckbeladesystem
US4954040A (en) * 1989-03-14 1990-09-04 The Heil Co. Refuse truck body having load carrying ejector assembly
WO1991000231A1 (fr) * 1989-06-27 1991-01-10 Edgar Georg Vehicule de collecte d'ordures

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9215508A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1992015508A1 (fr) 1992-09-17
DE69221719D1 (de) 1997-09-25
DK169813B1 (da) 1995-03-06
AU1377892A (en) 1992-10-06
FI933769A0 (fi) 1993-08-27
DK35291A (da) 1992-08-29
EP0572512B1 (fr) 1997-08-20
ATE157062T1 (de) 1997-09-15
DK35291D0 (da) 1991-02-28
FI933769A (fi) 1993-08-27

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