WO1992015508A1 - Refuse-collection truck - Google Patents
Refuse-collection truck Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992015508A1 WO1992015508A1 PCT/DK1992/000055 DK9200055W WO9215508A1 WO 1992015508 A1 WO1992015508 A1 WO 1992015508A1 DK 9200055 W DK9200055 W DK 9200055W WO 9215508 A1 WO9215508 A1 WO 9215508A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- refuse
- container
- chassis
- collecting container
- cab
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/20—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like
- B65F3/201—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like the charging pistons, plates or the like moving rectilinearly
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/24—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle
- B65F3/28—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for unloading the tank of a refuse vehicle by a lengthwise movement of a wall, e.g. a plate, a piston, or the like
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a refuse collection vehicle with a collecting container for refuse placed on the chassis behind the driver's cab, the container having a loading opening, for example in the hindmost end in the direction of travel, and where a backwards and forwards movable, essentially vertical compression plate can be placed between the vertical side walls of the collecting container.
- Refuse collection vehicles usually have a loading hopper facing backwards at the rear end of the container, and a mechanism for the purpose of moving refuse from the hopper into the container. Inside this container an essentially vertical compression plate serves to press the refuse together and press it against the front end of the container, thereby compressing the refuse. In some cases the above-mentioned compression plate is also used when the container is to be emptied; the compression plate is then used for pushing the refuse back towards the rear end of the container after the latter has been opened at the rear end.
- the collecting container for refuse may be mounted in such a way that it can be tipped round a transverse axis, so that the refuse slides towards and out through the rear end of the container after the latter has been opened.
- a common feature of known refuse collection vehicles with loading hoppers is that the refuse is loaded through a back section hinged on the collecting container.
- This back section which makes the refuse collection vehicle more expensive and complicated, contains a mechanism which presses the refuse into the collecting container towards its front end.
- Refuse collection vehicles of the so-called "front-loader type” have a loading opening in the roof of the collecting container near the driver's cab, and waste bins and waste containers are lifted to the loading opening from a position in front of the vehicle.
- the refuse that has been loaded is compressed against the rear wall of the collecting container, and the rear wall can be opened so that the refuse can be discharged by the container being tipped round a transverse axis and/or by means of a compression plate.
- Such refuse collection vehicles are, however, inexpedient, especially for traffic reasons, because the unit which is to move waste bins or waste containers from a position in front of the driver's cab up over the latter to the loading opening necessarily increases the width of the vehicle or presupposes a specially built (narrow) driver's cab.
- the purpose of the present invention is to specify a refuse collection vehicle which combines the advantages of the two main types of refuse collection vehicles, but does not show the above-mentioned disadvantages.
- the back wall of the collecting container can fit absolutely tightly to the bottom and side walls of the container, although it is possible to lift refuse in e.g. waste bins or waste containers, placed at the rear end of the refuse collection vehicle, by means of a conventional lifting mechanism up to an opening, for example in the top side of the container, and then, after the refuse has been compressed against the front end of the collecting container, and the container has been rotated round the vertical axis in relation to the chassis, to discharge the refuse through a flap, which can be opened, but is otherwise tight-fitting, at the front end of the container.
- a flap which can be opened, but is otherwise tight-fitting
- Fig. 1 shows a refuse collection vehicle according to the invention, seen from the side and partly cut through.
- Fig. 2 shows the same seen from behind during emptying, and
- Fig. 3 shows the same seen from above.
- the refuse collection vehicle shown in the drawing comprises a chassis 1 with a driver's cab 2 and a collecting container for refuse 3, which is placed behind the driver's cab.
- the container 3 At its rear end in the direction of travel the container 3 has a loading opening 4, and between the vertical side walls of the container an essentially vertical compression plate 5 is placed.
- This plate 5 which can be moved backwards and forwards, refuse loaded through the opening 4 can be compressed against the front end of the container, which is closed by means of a tightly fitting flap 6 , which is top-hinged in the shown version.
- the container 3 is rotable round a vertical axis 7 in relation to the chassis, and it can be rotated from the driving position shown in Fig. 1 to the position shown in Fig.s 2 and 3, where the flap 6 can be opened without hitting the driver's cab 2.
- the contents of the container 3 can then be discharged by means of the compression plate 5.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92906337A EP0572512B1 (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1992-02-25 | Refuse-collection truck |
DE69221719T DE69221719D1 (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1992-02-25 | Garbage collection vehicle |
NO93933040A NO933040L (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1993-08-26 | Waste trucks |
FI933769A FI933769A (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1993-08-27 | Sopbil |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK035291A DK169813B1 (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1991-02-28 | Refuse collection vehicle |
DK0352/91 | 1991-02-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1992015508A1 true WO1992015508A1 (en) | 1992-09-17 |
Family
ID=8092557
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DK1992/000055 WO1992015508A1 (en) | 1991-02-28 | 1992-02-25 | Refuse-collection truck |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0572512B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE157062T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU1377892A (en) |
DE (1) | DE69221719D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK169813B1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI933769A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992015508A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4415400C1 (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1995-07-06 | Hagemann & Partner Ges Fuer Um | Lorry adapted to collect rubbish |
CN103498437A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-08 | 梁海铭 | Automatic rubbish unloading mechanism of back combined roll-sweeping assembly sweeping truck |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2621072A (en) * | 1949-02-16 | 1952-12-09 | Judson Ayres Scott | Horizontally swinging dump body truck |
DE2727492B2 (en) * | 1977-06-18 | 1979-12-13 | Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | MüUsammelfahrzeug with a garbage container and a loading plant |
DE3616167A1 (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-01-08 | Kubin Herbert Dipl Ing Fh | Three-axled compressed refuse vehicle with pivotable front-unloading of the refuse collection container and novel tail loading system |
EP0387616A1 (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-09-19 | The Heil Co. | Refuse truck body having load carrying ejector panel |
WO1991000231A1 (en) * | 1989-06-27 | 1991-01-10 | Edgar Georg | Trash collection vehicle |
-
1991
- 1991-02-28 DK DK035291A patent/DK169813B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-02-25 DE DE69221719T patent/DE69221719D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-25 WO PCT/DK1992/000055 patent/WO1992015508A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1992-02-25 EP EP92906337A patent/EP0572512B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-25 AU AU13778/92A patent/AU1377892A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-02-25 AT AT92906337T patent/ATE157062T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-08-27 FI FI933769A patent/FI933769A/en unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2621072A (en) * | 1949-02-16 | 1952-12-09 | Judson Ayres Scott | Horizontally swinging dump body truck |
DE2727492B2 (en) * | 1977-06-18 | 1979-12-13 | Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | MüUsammelfahrzeug with a garbage container and a loading plant |
DE3616167A1 (en) * | 1986-05-14 | 1987-01-08 | Kubin Herbert Dipl Ing Fh | Three-axled compressed refuse vehicle with pivotable front-unloading of the refuse collection container and novel tail loading system |
EP0387616A1 (en) * | 1989-03-14 | 1990-09-19 | The Heil Co. | Refuse truck body having load carrying ejector panel |
WO1991000231A1 (en) * | 1989-06-27 | 1991-01-10 | Edgar Georg | Trash collection vehicle |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DERWENT'S ABSTRACT, No. 88-336 460/47; & SU,A,1395565 publ. week 8847 (LENGORSOVET ISPOLKO). * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4415400C1 (en) * | 1994-05-03 | 1995-07-06 | Hagemann & Partner Ges Fuer Um | Lorry adapted to collect rubbish |
CN103498437A (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2014-01-08 | 梁海铭 | Automatic rubbish unloading mechanism of back combined roll-sweeping assembly sweeping truck |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI933769A0 (en) | 1993-08-27 |
ATE157062T1 (en) | 1997-09-15 |
EP0572512A1 (en) | 1993-12-08 |
DE69221719D1 (en) | 1997-09-25 |
FI933769A (en) | 1993-08-27 |
DK169813B1 (en) | 1995-03-06 |
DK35291D0 (en) | 1991-02-28 |
EP0572512B1 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
DK35291A (en) | 1992-08-29 |
AU1377892A (en) | 1992-10-06 |
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