EP0562917B1 - Vorrichtung zum Gewichtsausgleich für ein Tor mit hebbarem Vorhang - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Gewichtsausgleich für ein Tor mit hebbarem Vorhang Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0562917B1 EP0562917B1 EP93400691A EP93400691A EP0562917B1 EP 0562917 B1 EP0562917 B1 EP 0562917B1 EP 93400691 A EP93400691 A EP 93400691A EP 93400691 A EP93400691 A EP 93400691A EP 0562917 B1 EP0562917 B1 EP 0562917B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- curtain
- counterweight
- mass
- belt
- short
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
- E05D13/10—Counterbalance devices
- E05D13/14—Counterbalance devices with weights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/62—Counterweighting arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/106—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/146—Shutters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a balancing device for a lifting curtain door: factory doors, warehouses, garages, shops etc., comprising a shaft controlling the winding of a curtain or straps lifting a curtain, said shaft carrying two drums for winding suspension belts of two counterweights, the curtain being mainly intended to clear or close a bay provided most often for the passage of vehicles: cars, trucks, handling trucks, etc.
- the curtain when the curtain is rolled up on a tree at the upper part, the rolled part no longer exerts any gravity force, only the hanging part is to be lifted for winding; the curtain may consist of panels which slide between slides, which are folded horizontally, or almost, above the door, the panels arranged on a horizontal sliding path no longer exert any gravity force; there are doors made up of panels which, when being raised, come to be stored above the door in a position where they no longer exert gravity; etc.
- the invention also applies to sectional doors, the elements of which tilt in a horizontal position, provided that the door lifting mechanism is in kinematic connection with the winding shaft of the counterweight belts.
- This device is effective, but is not suitable for all applications.
- a balancing device for a lifting curtain door comprises two counterweights, one of which is suspended by a belt of length less than the stroke of the counterweight corresponding to the complete movement of the curtain (winding or unwinding) , the belt can be wound in both directions, so that after a certain downward travel, when the curtain continues to rise, the counterweight belt is wound in the other direction, and said counterweight rises, exerting a resistant force instead of a motor force.
- the action of the counterweights then results from the difference in masses and no longer from the sum.
- FIG. 1A shows the elements concerned by the present invention of a liftable curtain door comprising a curtain 1 which can be rolled up and unwound on a shaft 2, possibly fitted with a drum 2A to be raised or lowered.
- the length of the shaft 2 is greater than the width of the curtain and two drums 3, 4 are arranged, for example on each side of the curtain, on the winding shaft.
- Two counterweights 5, 6 are suspended from belts 7, 8 which can be wound on the drums.
- the counterweights move in suitable corridors 9, 10, shown partially.
- the door generally comprises other elements, not shown, such as an upper crosspiece sheltering the shaft 2, as well as an electric motor, a transmission, a limit switch, and vertical lateral uprights comprising slides for the edges of the curtain. This can be reinforced by horizontal reinforcing bars placed at different levels, which are placed in the winding of the curtain on the shaft 2. There can also be a load bar on the lower edge of the curtain.
- the counterweight 6 is arranged in a conventional manner. It is up when the curtain is lowered (unrolled); it descends when the curtain rises, and is down when the curtain is raised ( Figure 3A).
- the stroke of the counterweight 6 can be the same as that of the curtain, or different, depending on the choice of the diameters of the curtain winding shaft and the drum diameter 4.
- the mass of the counterweight is chosen accordingly. This mass will be designated hereinafter long mass (long counterweight) and the belt which suspends it long belt.
- the counterweight 5 is mounted in accordance with the present invention.
- the belt 7 has a length less than the stroke of the counterweight corresponding to the full stroke of the curtain 1, and the belt is mounted on the drum 3 so that it can be wound in both directions (see in particular Figures 1B, 2B and 3B).
- This counterweight will be designated hereinafter short counterweight, and its mass mass short while the belt by which it is suspended will be designated short belt.
- the drum may have grooves to promote regular winding of the cable. In the case of the belt, it winds on itself, and the winding diameter increases while the counterweight rises. It therefore exerts a higher initial effort, which is favorable when it is necessary to start rolling up the curtain whose total weight is to be lifted.
- the counterweights can be equal or different. In general, the counterweight 6 will be heavier.
- the device operates as follows:
- This difference is chosen for example to compensate for the residual weight of the curtain, which will thus continue to rise until complete winding.
- the curtain will stop in this position, and all the more so if the counterweight 5 is heavier than the counterweight 6.
- the curtain can be reassembled without a motor (in the event of a breakdown for example) at least up to a certain height, and completely if desired, by choosing the value M 6 - M 5 .
- the short counterweight When the short belt is fully unwound, the short counterweight reaches a low position, below which it cannot descend.
- This low position corresponds to an intermediate height from the bottom of the curtain.
- This height can be chosen as desired depending on the length of the short belt.
- This intermediate height can be located towards the middle of the total height of the opening of the curtain, so as to adapt the force of the counterweights to the unrolled mass of the curtain.
- This intermediate height can be located in the upper part, to adapt the differential force of the counterweights to a damping of the curtain at the end of the lifting stroke.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
Claims (4)
- Vorrichtung zum Gewichtsausgleich für ein Tor mit anhebbarem Rolladen, die eine Welle (2) umfaßt, die das Aufrollen eines Rolladens (1) oder von Anhebgurten eines Rolladens steuert, wobei diese Welle zwei Trommeln (3, 4) zum Aufrollen der Tragriemen (7, 8) von zwei Gegengewichten (5, 6) trägt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß einer der beiden Tragriemen, der als langer Tragriemen (8) bezeichnet wird und zum Tragen eines Gegengewichtes (6) dient, das als langes Gegengewicht bezeichnet wird und eine als lange Masse bezeichnete Masse M6 aufweist, eine Länge besitzt, die dem gesamten Hubweg des Rolladens entspricht, während der als kurzer Riemen (7) bezeichnete Tragriemen des anderen, als kurzes Gegengewicht bezeichneten Gegengewichts (5), das eine als kurze Masse bezeichnete Masse M5 besitzt, kürzer und auf der entsprechenden Trommel (3) in der Weise montiert ist, daß er sich in beiden Drehrichtungen aufwickeln kann.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, bei der die lange Masse M6 größer als die kurze Masse M5 ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, bei der die Differenz der Massen M6 - M5 größer als die Masse des Teils des Rolladens (1) ist, der nicht aufgerollt ist, wenn der kurze Riemen (6) völlig abgerollt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem die beiden Gegengewichte (5, 6) auf den beiden Seiten des Tors an den beiden Enden (3, 4) der Aufwickel-Welle (2) angeordnet sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9203706 | 1992-03-27 | ||
FR370692 | 1992-03-27 | ||
FR9203706A FR2689174A1 (fr) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-03-27 | Dispositif d'équilibrage pour porte de manutention à rideau relevable. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0562917A2 EP0562917A2 (de) | 1993-09-29 |
EP0562917A3 EP0562917A3 (de) | 1994-01-12 |
EP0562917B1 true EP0562917B1 (de) | 1997-02-26 |
Family
ID=9428146
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93400691A Expired - Lifetime EP0562917B1 (de) | 1992-03-27 | 1993-03-18 | Vorrichtung zum Gewichtsausgleich für ein Tor mit hebbarem Vorhang |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5307857A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0562917B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0617586A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE149236T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2092795A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69308223D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2689174A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20118594U1 (de) | 2001-11-16 | 2002-05-29 | Gummi-Stricker GmbH & Co. KG, 48157 Münster | Schnelllauftor mit Notöffnung |
DE20204637U1 (de) * | 2002-03-22 | 2002-09-12 | Adolf Seuster GmbH & Co. KG, 58513 Lüdenscheid | Rolltor |
EP2047052A2 (de) * | 2006-07-29 | 2009-04-15 | Rytec Corporation | Hochgeschwindigkeitstüranordnung |
CA2787772C (en) | 2006-12-27 | 2016-11-29 | Rytec Corporation | High-speed door assembly |
CN102146767A (zh) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-10 | 巴士德新技术(天津)有限公司 | 耐高温堆积式软帘门 |
JP2015014141A (ja) * | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-22 | 任昭 岩崎 | シャッタ装置 |
IES86619B2 (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2016-02-10 | Esidock Ltd | Head seal apparatus for dock ramp assembly |
CN111173396A (zh) * | 2018-11-12 | 2020-05-19 | 宋延军 | 一种新型自动门 |
CN110630164A (zh) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-31 | 浙江立方户外用品股份有限公司 | 一种新型遮阳帘 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE49843C (de) * | J. SCHMITZ in Düsseldorf, Oberstr. 26 | Aufzugsvorrichtung für Rollläden | ||
US991605A (en) * | 1910-03-26 | 1911-05-09 | Joseph Robert Cameron | Fireproof shutter. |
US1750042A (en) * | 1928-04-23 | 1930-03-11 | Brooks B Hoover | Carage door |
SE386944B (sv) * | 1972-08-18 | 1976-08-23 | Nordiska Maskinfilt Ab | Rulljalusiport |
US3981343A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1976-09-21 | Arthur M. Brady | Counterbalancing mechanism for rolling doors |
SU661098A1 (ru) * | 1977-12-23 | 1979-05-05 | Предприятие П/Я А-3681 | Устройство дл подъема шторных ворот |
FR2572764B1 (fr) * | 1984-11-07 | 1986-12-12 | Nergeco Sa | Dispositif de securite et d'actionnement de secours pour porte accordeon |
EP0276045B1 (de) * | 1987-01-17 | 1992-03-25 | Clark Door Limited | Rolltore |
CH671953A5 (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1989-10-13 | Inventio Ag | Vertically sliding door for lift - has louvre construction to roll onto profiled support on roof of cabin |
DE3810760A1 (de) * | 1988-03-30 | 1989-10-19 | Kurt Seuster | Tor mit einem oberhalb der toroeffnung ablegbaren torblatt |
DE8905401U1 (de) * | 1989-04-28 | 1989-06-15 | Adolf Seuster GmbH, 5880 Lüdenscheid | Rolltor |
CA2006373C (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1995-03-21 | Hermel Cloutier | Door counterweight system |
-
1992
- 1992-03-27 FR FR9203706A patent/FR2689174A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-03-18 EP EP93400691A patent/EP0562917B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-18 DE DE69308223T patent/DE69308223D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-18 AT AT93400691T patent/ATE149236T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-25 JP JP5090683A patent/JPH0617586A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-03-26 US US08/037,398 patent/US5307857A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-26 CA CA002092795A patent/CA2092795A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0562917A2 (de) | 1993-09-29 |
ATE149236T1 (de) | 1997-03-15 |
CA2092795A1 (en) | 1993-09-28 |
US5307857A (en) | 1994-05-03 |
JPH0617586A (ja) | 1994-01-25 |
DE69308223D1 (de) | 1997-04-03 |
EP0562917A3 (de) | 1994-01-12 |
FR2689174A1 (fr) | 1993-10-01 |
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