EP0545965B1 - Boucle pour chaussures, notamment chaussures de ski - Google Patents

Boucle pour chaussures, notamment chaussures de ski Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0545965B1
EP0545965B1 EP91914551A EP91914551A EP0545965B1 EP 0545965 B1 EP0545965 B1 EP 0545965B1 EP 91914551 A EP91914551 A EP 91914551A EP 91914551 A EP91914551 A EP 91914551A EP 0545965 B1 EP0545965 B1 EP 0545965B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tension member
eccentric
buckle
clamping
tensioning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91914551A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0545965A1 (fr
Inventor
Wolfgang Skerbinjek
Gerhard Trinkaus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koflach Sport & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Koflach Sport & Co KG GmbH
KOEFLACH SPORTGERAETE GmbH
Koflach Sport & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koflach Sport & Co KG GmbH, KOEFLACH SPORTGERAETE GmbH, Koflach Sport & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Koflach Sport & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP0545965A1 publication Critical patent/EP0545965A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0545965B1 publication Critical patent/EP0545965B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
    • A43C11/1406—Fastenings with toggle levers; Equipment therefor
    • A43C11/142—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the shoe, e.g. rack
    • A43C11/1426—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the shoe, e.g. rack characterised by the attachment of the rack to the footwear
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
    • A43C11/1406—Fastenings with toggle levers; Equipment therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
    • A43C11/1406—Fastenings with toggle levers; Equipment therefor
    • A43C11/146—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the strap, e.g. ratchet strap
    • A43C11/148—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the strap, e.g. ratchet strap characterised by special protection means to prevent damage or accidental loosening of the fastening means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/14—Clamp fastenings, e.g. strap fastenings; Clamp-buckle fastenings; Fastenings with toggle levers
    • A43C11/1406—Fastenings with toggle levers; Equipment therefor
    • A43C11/146—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the strap, e.g. ratchet strap
    • A43C11/1486—Fastenings with toggle levers with adjustment means provided for on the strap, e.g. ratchet strap characterised by the shape of the teeth on the ratchet strap

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a buckle for shoes, in particular ski boots, with a first tension member and a tensioning lever which can be pivoted transversely to the longitudinal direction of the tension member and is fixed to a first tab and with the first tension member in one of a plurality of positions lying next to one another in the longitudinal direction of the tension member connectable second tension member, which second tension member is fixed on a second flap different from the first flap, the fixing on the respective flap being effected via an eccentric whose loader axis can be displaced in the longitudinal and transverse directions of the tension members.
  • Buckles of the type mentioned at the outset are used, for example, to lock ski boots, wherein a flap of a boot is tensioned against another rag.
  • the closing force is introduced in the instep and shaft area essentially transversely to the longitudinal axis of the shoe and thus in the circumferential direction of the cross-sectional contour, which enables a relatively exact adaptation to the respective foot.
  • a relatively stable construction of the buckles is generally required, and both the fixing of the tension members and the tension members themselves are subjected to high forces.
  • the respective bearing points or fixing points are subjected to high stress.
  • plastics tend to become brittle, so that the anchors can be torn out to fix the tensioning lever or the tension member and the tension member can tear in the region of the articulation points.
  • AT-PS 304 306 already shows a buckle for ski or mountain shoes, in which the drawbar is adjustably arranged by means of an intermediate piece in a holder fastened to the locking flap.
  • a tensioning lever which is arranged on the other locking flap and engages with catches, engages in the pull strap.
  • Tensioning buckles of the type mentioned at the outset are known in principle, ladder-like hook strips being known for connecting tension members which interact with one another in mutually different, adjacent positions.
  • Such hook strips allow the buckle to be fixed in a plurality of positions, which, however, are offset from one another by at least the distance that is required for the teeth of such a hook strip, taking into account the required stability as the material thickness.
  • the closing force of such buckles can only be adjusted in stages and cannot be adjusted continuously.
  • the effective length can thus be adjusted and a certain degree of fine adjustment can be achieved in the area between the distance between adjacent hooks.
  • Due to the curved outer contour of the shoe it is also necessary in such designs to rotate the tension member through 360 ° in order to allow a safe engagement in the hook strip again.
  • Such an adjustment by 360 ° corresponds to a change in length by a complete thread, so that a continuous fine adjustment is not possible even with these designs.
  • the relative rotatability of the tension member to the tendon also leads to the fact that when the buckle is in the open position an automatic rotation can occur, which complicates the closing process of the buckle because the correct position for inserting the tension member into the hook strip of the second tension member must be sought again.
  • flexible straps or wire brackets are used as tension members, and in such cases, relatively wide components were required in view of the required closing force.
  • the invention now aims to develop a buckle of the type mentioned in such a way that a continuous adjustment of the effective closing length is readily possible and at the same time a stable connection of two locking tabs is achieved with small dimensions, in particular with little expansion in the longitudinal direction of the shoe . Furthermore, the present invention aims to avoid overstressing the bearing points for such a tension member or for a tensioning lever and to ensure a certain degree of relative rotatability of the individual parts with respect to the buckle even when all buckle parts are made of plastic, without the risk of tearing to increase at such bearings.
  • the buckle according to the invention essentially consists in the fact that the eccentric is formed by a tooth plate on which the bearing axis of the tension member or the tensioning buckle is arranged, and that the tooth plate has a toothing plate with a tooth element that is different from the bearing axis penetrating axis can be clamped against the respective tab.
  • the eccentric is formed by a tooth plate, on which the bearing axis of the tension member or the tensioning buckle is arranged, and that the tooth plate can be tensioned against the respective tab by means of a tension member with an axis different from the bearing axis and passing through the tooth plate created the possibility of changing the effective length of a tension member by relative rotation, such a change being made possible by means of such an eccentric.
  • the toothed plate can be held securely in the respectively desired position by pressing against a locking tab, and the eccentric effect results from the fact that the circumference of such a toothed plate, on which the tensioning buckle or the tension member is pivotally mounted, by rotating about the axis of the tensioning member can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the tension member or the tendon.
  • This significantly larger scope now also leads to the fact that the bearing forces are better absorbed, and the risk of overstressing is also significantly reduced when plastic hook strips or parts of the tension member or tensioning buckle are formed.
  • the tooth plate can be pressed against the closing flap underneath by means of a screw which engages in a nut thread connected to the closing flap.
  • the design is such that the tensioning member for the toothed plate can be raised and lowered by a lever which is pivotably articulated on the tensioning element and supported on the toothed plate, so that the eccentric is rotated by raising and lowering the tensioning element around the axis of the tendon is facilitated or blocked.
  • the construction according to the invention is particularly suitable for buckles which consist exclusively of plastic parts, whereby only the respective pivot axes of the tension member on a bearing component and the pivot axis of the first tension member on the tension lever and, for example, a rod-shaped locking member for insertion into a hook strip can consist of metal.
  • the design is advantageously made such that the first tension member connected to the tensioning lever is formed by an essentially rigid part which is curved in cross section.
  • Such a tension member which is curved in cross section, can have high tensile forces with small dimensions record and can also be curved in the view transversely to the direction of pull, in order to enable good adaptation to the outer contour of a shoe in this way with rigid training.
  • the double curvature leads to a high degree of stability and tensile strength in the smallest dimensions.
  • the design can be made in a manner known per se so that the second tension member which can be connected to the first tension member is designed as a hook strip with a plurality of hooks lying next to one another in the longitudinal direction of the second tension member.
  • the training is advantageously made such that the first tension member in the projection onto the second tension member has an arcuate end and the second tension member has a stop corresponding to the arc shape for the first tension member in the position of the hook strip adjacent to the eccentric.
  • the two tension members can be adjusted to one another with the shortest possible adjustment and thus with a maximum closing force, an essentially closed outer contour can be achieved, which results in a lower risk of injury.
  • the risk of injury can be further reduced by the fact that the eccentric cooperates with the hook strip and is arched in cross-section outside the area having the hooks, which moreover achieves a particularly aesthetic outer contour.
  • FIG. 1 shows a section through a buckle according to the invention in a partially opened state
  • 2 shows a view in the direction of arrow II of FIG. 1 on the buckle in the closed state,
  • FIG. 1 showing a section along line II of FIG. 2
  • 3 shows an exploded view of the eccentric and the tensioning element of the tensioning buckle in the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 2
  • FIGS. 4 and 5 show a modified embodiment of an eccentric and a tensioning element for fixing the same in or lifted off from the flap connected position.
  • the buckle 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a clamping lever 3 fixed to a first tab 2 of a ski boot, which is pivotable about an axis 4 on an anchor component or bearing component 6 fixed to the tab 5, for example via riveting or screwing 5 is articulated.
  • a tension member 8 is pivotally attached to the tensioning lever 3 about a further axis 7, the tension member 8 being formed by an essentially rigid and curved part, which at its end facing away from the pivot axis 7 has a locking member formed by a bolt or an axis 9 for cooperation with a second tension member 10.
  • the first tension member 8 is hollow in the area in which the second tension member 10, which is designed as a hook strip with sawtooth-like projections 11, is immersed in or overlapped by the saw teeth 11 in cooperation with the saw teeth 11, or is overlapped by the latter. tunnel-shaped.
  • the second tension member 10 can be fixed to a flap 12 different from the first flap 2, an eccentric 13 being provided for a displacement in the longitudinal direction of the tension members 8 and 10 for fine adjustment of the entire effective length of the tensioning buckle 1, which is formed by a toothed plate, the teeth are indicated at 14.
  • the tooth plate or the eccentric 13, the axis denoted by 15 is penetrated by a tendon 16, the axis 17 of which is different from the axis 15 of the eccentric.
  • the eccentric is rotatably mounted in a recess 18 of the tension member 10, which is dimensioned to accommodate the forces over a large area, the fixing in this embodiment being carried out by screwing the tension member 16 in an abutment component 19 provided in the tab 12, as is shown with reference 3 will be seen in more detail.
  • the tension member 10 is displaced in the direction of the double arrow 20, so that any fine adjustment of the entire effective length of the tensioning buckle is made possible.
  • the clamping member 16 is screwed into the abutment component 19 and the eccentric 13 is securely fixed on the surface of the flap 12 via the toothing 14.
  • the distance between the Axes 15 and 17 or the maximum possible adjustment path when the eccentric is rotated is selected such that it is at least equal to the distance between two teeth 11 of the tension member 10 in order to actually enable fine adjustment over the entire area lying between two teeth 11 .
  • the shortest possible position is shown via the bolt 9 in cooperation with the teeth 11 of the tension member 10.
  • the first, with the tension lever 3 cooperating tension member 8 has an arcuate end 21, which cooperates with a corresponding contour stop 22 of the second tension member 10, so that there is a substantially flush surface of the buckle in the closed state .
  • the eccentric is also arranged in the position in which there is the shortest possible total length the tensioning buckle 1 results, as can be seen directly from the relative arrangement of the axis 15 of the eccentric plate 13 and the axis of the tensioning member 16.
  • a modified tendon is shown for the eccentric 13, which in turn is designed as a toothed plate, in which case the tendon formed by a bolt or tube 24, the axis of which is again designated 17, by one an axis 25 on the eccentric 13 pivotally articulated lever 26, which is movable in the sense of the double arrow 27, can be raised and lowered in the sense of the double arrow 28.
  • the movement of the tension member 24 in the sense of the double arrow 28 takes place by an eccentric arrangement of the axis 25 in the lever 26, and by folding the lever 26 a component 29 connected to the tension member 24, which with the tab not shown in detail resembles the abutment component 19 is connected, is pressed against the toothing 14 and thus the eccentric 13 is securely fixed.
  • the eccentric or toothed plate 13 can in turn be rotated in a recess in the tension member 10 (not shown in more detail) about the axis 15 for fine adjustment of the overall length. Furthermore, the eccentric 13 has a curved outer contour 30 which is essentially flat in the closed state.
  • the tensioning lever 3 or its component 6 fixed on the tab 2 can also be displaceably fixed in its position via an eccentric instead of the fixing 5.

Abstract

Une boucle (1) pour chaussures, notamment chaussures de ski, comprend un premier élément tendeur (8), ainsi qu'un levier de serrage (3) assujetti à une première languette (2) et transversalement pivotable par rapport au sens de la longueur de l'élément tendeur (8). Un deuxième élément tendeur (10) susceptible d'être relié au premier élément tendeur (8) dans une position parmi une pluralité de positions adjacentes dans le sens de la longueur de l'élément tendeur est assujetti à une deuxième languette (12) autre que la première languette (2). Le levier de serrage (3) et/ou le deuxième élément tendeur (10) est relié à la languette respective (2, 12) par un excentrique (13) ayant un axe d'appui (15) mobile dans les sens longitudinal et transversal des éléments tendeurs (8, 10), ce qui permet entre autres d'ajuster avec précision toute la longueur utile de la boucle de serrage (1). L'excentrique est formé d'un disque denté sur lequel est agencé l'axe d'appui (15) de l'élément tendeur (10) ou de la boucle de serrage (3). Le disque denté peut être serré sur la languette respective (2, 12) par un élément de serrage (16) ayant un axe (17) autre que l'axe d'appui (15) qui traverse le disque denté (13).

Claims (6)

  1. Boucle (1) pour chaussures, notamment chaussures de ski, comprenant un premier organe de traction (8), un levier de serrage (3) pivotant transversalement par rapport à la direction longitudinale de l'organe de traction (8) et fixé sur une première patte (3), et un second organe de traction (10) qui peut être couplé avec le premier organe de traction (8) dans l'une parmi plusieurs positions juxtaposées dans la direction longitudinale de l'organe de traction (8), ledit second organe de traction (10) étant fixé sur une seconde patte (12) différente de la première patte (2), la fixation sur la patte (2, 12) considérée s'effectuant par l'intermédiaire d'un excentrique (13) dont l'axe de palier (15) peut être déplacé dans le sens longitudinal et dans le sens transversal des organes de traction, caractérisée en ce que l'excentrique (13) est constitué par une plaque-crémaillère sur laquelle est fixé l'axe de palier (15) de l'organe de traction (10) et respectivement de la boucle de serrage (3), et que la plaque-crémaillère peut être bloquée, par l'intermédiaire d'un élément de serrage (16) avec un axe (17) différent de l'axe de palier (15) et traversant la plaque-crémaillère (13), contre la patte (2, 12) considérée.
  2. Boucle selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de serrage (16) pour la plaque-crémaillère (13) peut être relevé et abaissé au moyen d'un levier (26) monté de manière pivotante sur l'organe de serrage (16) et prenant appui sur la plaque-crémaillère (13).
  3. Boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le premier organe de traction (8) couplé avec le levier de serrage (3) est constitué par un élément sensiblement rigide avec une section transversale courbe.
  4. Boucle selon l'une des revendications 1, 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que le second organe de traction (10) pouvant être couplé avec le premier organe de traction (8) est constitué par une baguette à crochets avec une pluralité de crochets (11) juxtaposés dans la direction longitudinale du second organe de traction.
  5. Boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que le premier organe de traction (8) présente, dans la projection sur le second organe de traction (10), une extrémité (21) en arc de cercle, et que le second organe de traction (10) comporte une butée (22) d'une forme en arc de cercle correspondante pour le premier organe de traction (8), dans la position de la baguette à crochets qui avoisine l'excentrique (13).
  6. Boucle selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que l'excentrique (13) coopère avec la baguette à crochets et qu'il présente, en section transversale, une courbure dans la partie située à l'extérieur de la section munie de crochets (11).
EP91914551A 1990-08-28 1991-08-27 Boucle pour chaussures, notamment chaussures de ski Expired - Lifetime EP0545965B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT1771/90 1990-08-28
AT177190A AT396054B (de) 1990-08-28 1990-08-28 Schnalle fuer schuhe, insbesondere skischuhe
PCT/AT1991/000095 WO1992003071A1 (fr) 1990-08-28 1991-08-27 Boucle pour chaussures, notamment chaussures de ski

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0545965A1 EP0545965A1 (fr) 1993-06-16
EP0545965B1 true EP0545965B1 (fr) 1994-10-12

Family

ID=3520647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91914551A Expired - Lifetime EP0545965B1 (fr) 1990-08-28 1991-08-27 Boucle pour chaussures, notamment chaussures de ski

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0545965B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0793885B2 (fr)
AT (1) AT396054B (fr)
DE (1) DE59103245D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1992003071A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0695516A1 (fr) * 1994-07-22 1996-02-07 NORDICA S.p.A Dispositif d'ajustage de la position des leviers et/ou des crémaillères, en particulier pour chaussures de sport
FR2733395B1 (fr) * 1995-04-25 1997-07-04 Salomon Sa Fermeture reglable pour chaussure
FR2755834B1 (fr) * 1996-11-21 1998-12-18 Salomon Sa Dispositif de fermeture d'une chaussure comportant des moyens de reglage en coordonnees
FR2838926B1 (fr) * 2002-04-24 2004-10-22 Salomon Sa Chaussure de sport a dispositif de serrage deplacable
ITMI20021890A1 (it) * 2002-09-05 2004-03-06 Benetton Spa Dispositivo di serraggio, particolarmente per una calzatura sportiva.
EP1602295B1 (fr) * 2004-06-01 2007-08-15 Lange International S.A. Dispositif de liaison réglable d'un accessoire sur une chaussure de sport
DE102012111608A1 (de) * 2012-11-29 2014-06-05 Gudo Ag Spannverschlussvorrichtung für Schuhe, insbesondere Ski- oder Snowboardschuhe
KR101506676B1 (ko) * 2013-09-03 2015-03-30 주식회사 신경 와이어 조임장치 및 그의 장착방법
EP3138432B1 (fr) 2015-09-03 2018-05-02 Gudo AG Dispositif de fermeture a genouillere pour chaussures, en particulier chaussures de ski ou de snowboard

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH401751A (de) * 1961-01-20 1965-10-31 Martin Hans Skischuhverschluss
DE1942426U (de) * 1966-04-19 1966-07-14 Stocko Metallwarenfabriken Hug Einstellbarer hebelverschluss fuer skischuhe od. dgl.
AT304306B (de) * 1969-07-16 1972-12-27 Graup Josef Strammerverschluß
CH638085A5 (fr) * 1980-09-01 1983-09-15 Lange Int Sa Dispositif de fermeture pour chaussure de sport.
DE8310193U1 (de) * 1983-04-07 1983-08-04 Weinmann Gmbh & Co Kg Fahrrad- Und Motorrad-Teilefabrik, 7700 Singen Skistiefel-Ratschenverschluß
ATE31009T1 (de) * 1983-09-08 1987-12-15 Lange Int Sa Verstellbare schnalle fuer sportschuh.
IT211145Z2 (it) * 1985-10-28 1989-02-13 Tecnosei Di Giabelli Maria Bia Arpionismo ad asole pblique per ancoraggio fascetta dentata di serraggio particolarmente di scarponi da sci.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1992003071A1 (fr) 1992-03-05
ATA177190A (de) 1992-10-15
AT396054B (de) 1993-05-25
EP0545965A1 (fr) 1993-06-16
JPH0793885B2 (ja) 1995-10-11
DE59103245D1 (de) 1994-11-17
JPH05509018A (ja) 1993-12-16

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