EP0531849A2 - Procédé pour le post-blanchiment de la cellulose brute teinte - Google Patents

Procédé pour le post-blanchiment de la cellulose brute teinte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0531849A2
EP0531849A2 EP92114840A EP92114840A EP0531849A2 EP 0531849 A2 EP0531849 A2 EP 0531849A2 EP 92114840 A EP92114840 A EP 92114840A EP 92114840 A EP92114840 A EP 92114840A EP 0531849 A2 EP0531849 A2 EP 0531849A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bleaching
acid
salts
compounds
acids
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP92114840A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0531849B1 (fr
EP0531849A3 (en
Inventor
Volker Dipl.-Ing. Kahle
Klaus Kackstädter
Karl-Heinz Dr. Passon
Martin Dr. Riegels
Klaus Dr. Walz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayer AG
Original Assignee
Bayer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer AG filed Critical Bayer AG
Publication of EP0531849A2 publication Critical patent/EP0531849A2/fr
Publication of EP0531849A3 publication Critical patent/EP0531849A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0531849B1 publication Critical patent/EP0531849B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02After-treatment
    • D06P5/04After-treatment with organic compounds
    • D06P5/06After-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06LDRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/10Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
    • D06L4/12Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives

Definitions

  • Textile material made from cellulose fibers are pretreated for dyeing according to the prior art Bleaching process, for example with hydrogen peroxide, in an alkaline medium.
  • the bleached material is then dried, dyed and washed.
  • cellulose textiles can be dyed and bleached at the same time.
  • the treatment fleet contains Cubosol dyes, sodium nitrite, wetting agents and hydrogen peroxide stabilized with sodium metasilicate.
  • the dye fixation and the bleaching are carried out simultaneously in a saturated steam atmosphere at 100 to 101 ° C. for 3 to 10 minutes.
  • the invention further relates to the bleaching aids mentioned, consisting of components a), b) and optionally c).
  • Such compounds are well known in the art. Some of them are used as leveling agents for dyeing anionic polyacrylonitrile fibers (see R. Rohkohl, Tenside 2 (1965) 76).
  • the nonionic surfactants used are polyglycol ethers, for example EO / PO copolymers, sugar polyethers and alkoxylation products, in particular ethoxylation products of fatty alcohols, fatty amines, phenyl-styrene adducts, alkylphenols, fatty acids and fatty acid amides.
  • the surfactants contain 4 to 100 alkenoxy groups, in particular 12 to 60 ethyleneoxy groups.
  • the ratio of components a): b): c) is 1: 0.5-3.0: 0.00-1.0, in particular 1: 0.7-2.5: 0.1-0, 8th.
  • cellulose-containing fiber materials can be dyed without pretreatment and then bleached in an alkaline medium.
  • the new process enables the use of smaller amounts of dye, since the components according to the invention virtually prevent the dyes from bleeding out in the post-bleaching process.
  • the cellulose-containing fiber materials used are dyed in the usual liquors with direct or reactive dyes, as are known in practice.
  • this process can preferably be carried out as a wet-on-wet process.
  • the amounts used by the mixtures mentioned vary within wide limits and depend, inter alia, on the process, the degree of bleaching to be achieved, etc.
  • a bleaching liquor contains general the following substances familiar to the expert: MgSO4.
  • 7 H2O nonionic detergent for example a reaction product of dodecyl alcohol with 4 moles of ethylene oxide NaOH H2O2 and optionally with the addition of SiO2. Na2O.
  • the process parameters for the bleaching process generally look as follows: PH value 7.0-14, preferably 11.0-13.0 temperature 25-98 ° C, preferably 80-98 ° C time 5 - 180 min Fleet ratio 1: 1 - 1:40
  • the mixture contains the organic acids as sodium salts and 49 parts of water.
  • the dye yield is 40% higher.
  • a knitted fabric made from 100% raw cotton is dyed with on the overflow 0.25% CI Reactive Yellow 111 0.80% CI Reactive Green 21 0.50% CI Reactive Blue 116.
  • the liquor is heated to 90 ° C. with a gradient of 2 ° C./min. Treatment is carried out at this temperature for 30 minutes. The liquor is drained and soaped at the boil for 10 minutes with the addition of 0.5 ml / l of a 50% solution of 2-phosphonobutane-1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid and 0.5 ml / l of an anionic detergent. Finally, it is rinsed hot and cold.
  • a bleaching process carried out according to this method is characterized by a 30% greater depth of dye than in the case of bleaching without the agents according to the invention.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
EP92114840A 1991-09-13 1992-08-31 Procédé pour le post-blanchiment de la cellulose brute teinte Expired - Lifetime EP0531849B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4130484A DE4130484A1 (de) 1991-09-13 1991-09-13 Verfahren zum nachbleichen gefaerbter rohcellulose
DE4130484 1991-09-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0531849A2 true EP0531849A2 (fr) 1993-03-17
EP0531849A3 EP0531849A3 (en) 1993-06-09
EP0531849B1 EP0531849B1 (fr) 1996-04-24

Family

ID=6440533

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92114840A Expired - Lifetime EP0531849B1 (fr) 1991-09-13 1992-08-31 Procédé pour le post-blanchiment de la cellulose brute teinte

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5372610A (fr)
EP (1) EP0531849B1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4130484A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995020643A1 (fr) * 1994-01-28 1995-08-03 Peroxid-Chemie Gmbh Blanchiment de jeans
US5858961A (en) * 1994-07-06 1999-01-12 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Process for the production of light-colored surfactants
EP0940495A1 (fr) * 1998-03-05 1999-09-08 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Procédé pour le lavage et le blanchiment simultanés de fibres naturelles et de produits textiles les contenant

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE60210085T2 (de) * 2001-06-29 2006-11-09 The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati Stabilitätsverstärktes persäurebleichungssystem geeignet für gewebebehandlung
US6743278B1 (en) * 2002-12-10 2004-06-01 Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. Gas storage and dispensing system with monolithic carbon adsorbent
US7351764B2 (en) * 2004-03-31 2008-04-01 Nalco Company Methods to enhance brightness of pulp and optimize use of bleaching chemicals
CN111705526B (zh) * 2020-06-11 2022-12-27 台州同兴印染有限公司 一种废水可重复利用的针织布染色工艺
CN111733588B (zh) * 2020-06-11 2022-10-25 台州同兴印染有限公司 一种针织布印染预处理液及制备方法和针织布染色工艺

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2301627A1 (fr) * 1975-02-18 1976-09-17 Basf Ag Procede pour stabiliser des bains de blanchiment alcalins contenant des peroxydes et des silicate
EP0100300A2 (fr) * 1982-07-27 1984-02-08 Ciba-Geigy Ag Procédé pour le post-traitement de matières fibreuses teintes contenant de la cellulose
DE3545909A1 (de) * 1985-12-23 1987-06-25 Henkel Kgaa Silikat- und magnesiumfreie wirkstoffgemische

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU472179A1 (ru) * 1972-04-27 1975-05-30 Ивановский научно-исследовательский институт хлопчатобумажной промышленности Способ однованного крашени и отбелки целлюлозных тканей
DE2933969C2 (de) * 1979-08-22 1982-02-25 Benckiser-Knapsack Gmbh, 6802 Ladenburg N-(Hydroxymethyl)-aminoalkan-diphosphonsäuren sowie diese Verbindungen enthaltende Stabilisatoren
US5180514A (en) * 1985-06-17 1993-01-19 The Clorox Company Stabilizing system for liquid hydrogen peroxide compositions
US4959075A (en) * 1985-12-23 1990-09-25 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Silicate- and magnesium-free stabilizer hydrogen peroxide mixtures for bleaching processes

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2301627A1 (fr) * 1975-02-18 1976-09-17 Basf Ag Procede pour stabiliser des bains de blanchiment alcalins contenant des peroxydes et des silicate
EP0100300A2 (fr) * 1982-07-27 1984-02-08 Ciba-Geigy Ag Procédé pour le post-traitement de matières fibreuses teintes contenant de la cellulose
DE3545909A1 (de) * 1985-12-23 1987-06-25 Henkel Kgaa Silikat- und magnesiumfreie wirkstoffgemische

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995020643A1 (fr) * 1994-01-28 1995-08-03 Peroxid-Chemie Gmbh Blanchiment de jeans
US5858961A (en) * 1994-07-06 1999-01-12 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Process for the production of light-colored surfactants
EP0940495A1 (fr) * 1998-03-05 1999-09-08 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Procédé pour le lavage et le blanchiment simultanés de fibres naturelles et de produits textiles les contenant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59206098D1 (de) 1996-05-30
US5372610A (en) 1994-12-13
EP0531849B1 (fr) 1996-04-24
DE4130484A1 (de) 1993-03-18
EP0531849A3 (en) 1993-06-09

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