EP0496697A1 - Palette für Felgen von Autoreifen od.dgl. scheibenartige Organe - Google Patents

Palette für Felgen von Autoreifen od.dgl. scheibenartige Organe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0496697A1
EP0496697A1 EP92810011A EP92810011A EP0496697A1 EP 0496697 A1 EP0496697 A1 EP 0496697A1 EP 92810011 A EP92810011 A EP 92810011A EP 92810011 A EP92810011 A EP 92810011A EP 0496697 A1 EP0496697 A1 EP 0496697A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profiles
pallet according
longitudinal
spars
tubular profiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP92810011A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Hans-Jörgen Kemen
Werner Graf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3A Composites International AG
Alcan Holdings Switzerland AG
Original Assignee
Alusuisse Lonza Services Ltd
Alusuisse Lonza Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alusuisse Lonza Services Ltd, Alusuisse Lonza Holding AG filed Critical Alusuisse Lonza Services Ltd
Publication of EP0496697A1 publication Critical patent/EP0496697A1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00094—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00278—Overall construction of the pallet the load supporting surface and the base surface being identical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pallet with two longitudinal spars extending at a distance from one another and with transverse elements, a receptacle or the like. For rims of car tires or corresponding disc-like members.
  • wooden pallets of two beam-like longitudinal spars are usually used, which form a receiving surface with boards directed transversely to these as a receptacle for stacked disk wheels.
  • Their transport is adversely affected both by the weight of the pallets and by the type of storage of the bulk goods to be transported.
  • the inventor has set itself the goal of offering a light, inexpensive range that can be transported with little effort, and which also ensures safe storage of the disc wheels or rims.
  • the solution to this problem is a very simple construction, in which the longitudinal spars with transverse spars connecting them at the end form a frame for tubular profiles running parallel to these transverse spars - with a limited elastic surface - and in each case two adjacent tubular profiles form a receiving space for the material to be transported Determine bulk goods. It has proven to be advantageous that the U-shaped longitudinal spars accommodate box sections at their ends as transverse spars.
  • the U-shaped longitudinal spars and the box profiles should - like the tube profiles - consist of light metal, in particular an aluminum alloy, and thus meet the requirement for weight reduction;
  • the weight of the profiles used is between 700 and 1050 grams per meter, which despite the stable frame and the i. w. rigid pipe profiles ensure a significant reduction in transport weight.
  • the receiving areas for the disc wheels are limited on the one hand by elastic material, in particular made of polyvinyl chloride, especially by such - surrounding the tube profiles - jackets, on the other hand on their end faces from on the longitudinal edges of the channel profiles Longitudinal bars of elastic clamping profiles; instead, the channel profiles - in a more expensive version - can be provided with an inherently elastic layer in the edge area.
  • the pallet according to the invention can be composed in a striking simplification from standard elements, namely from U and square profiles and from tubes which can be supplemented in the manner described by plastic hoses.
  • a pallet 10 of length a of, for example, 1255 mm and a width b of 1135 mm for transporting disc wheels or rims (not shown in the drawing for reasons of clarity) has a frame made of two mutually facing channel profiles with a rectangular cross section as longitudinal bars 12 of a height h of approximately 50 mm on the one hand and in the interior 13 inserted box profiles 14 higher specific weight on the other; Both types of profiles 12, 14 are made from light metal, in particular from an aluminum alloy - such as AlMgSi 0.5 - extruded.
  • tubular profiles 16 Parallel to the box profiles 14 - preferably six - are tubular profiles 16 with an outside diameter d of 45 mm, which - also extruded from light metal - are each encased between the longitudinal spars 12 by a PVC tube of wall thickness e as a jacket 18.
  • the distance i between the tube axes A is 200 mm, so that the distance q of adjacent jacket walls 19, which defines a receiving space 20 for the car rims, measures approximately 155 mm.
  • the straight line M shown in FIG. 1 also determines the geometric location of the rim centers for a receiving space 20.
  • the longitudinal edges 22 of the profile legs 24 of the longitudinal spars 12, which limit the receiving space 20 at its ends, are covered with cross-sectionally U-shaped clip profiles 26 made of polyvinyl chloride, in which a reinforcing steel frame is embedded.
  • Fig. 4 shows the connection between the longitudinal spars 12 on the one hand and the box profiles 14 or the tubular profiles 16 on the other hand by clamping rivets 30, the axes B in Fig. 1 and 2 indicate the position of such clamping rivets 30.
  • the clamping rivets 30 are inserted, together with an expansion jacket 34 that surrounds their shaft and offers a hat edge 32, into aligned bores 36 of the adjacent profile legs 24 or profile walls 15 of the profiles 12 and 14; the spreading jacket 34 then deforms between the inner surface of the profile wall 15 of the inner box profile 14 and a pressure base 40 of the clamping rivet 30 to form a bearing bead 38, between which and that hat edge 32 both profile parts 15, 24 are pressed together.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
EP92810011A 1991-01-23 1992-01-07 Palette für Felgen von Autoreifen od.dgl. scheibenartige Organe Ceased EP0496697A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9100744U DE9100744U1 (de) 1991-01-23 1991-01-23 Palette für Felgen von Autoreifen o.dgl. scheibenartige Organe
DE9100744U 1991-01-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0496697A1 true EP0496697A1 (de) 1992-07-29

Family

ID=6863597

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92810011A Ceased EP0496697A1 (de) 1991-01-23 1992-01-07 Palette für Felgen von Autoreifen od.dgl. scheibenartige Organe

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0496697A1 (zh)
DE (1) DE9100744U1 (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2284593A (en) * 1993-12-08 1995-06-14 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Aluminium alloy pallet
CN103523402A (zh) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 李立群 一种铁路车轮运转架

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2649318A1 (de) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-11 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Rahmenartiges transportmittel aus leichtmetall
DE2722208A1 (de) * 1977-05-17 1978-11-23 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Palette oder stapelplatte
WO1983003238A1 (en) * 1982-03-16 1983-09-29 Bertil Voss-Schrader Pallet

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2649318A1 (de) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-11 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Rahmenartiges transportmittel aus leichtmetall
DE2722208A1 (de) * 1977-05-17 1978-11-23 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Palette oder stapelplatte
WO1983003238A1 (en) * 1982-03-16 1983-09-29 Bertil Voss-Schrader Pallet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2284593A (en) * 1993-12-08 1995-06-14 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Aluminium alloy pallet
GB2284593B (en) * 1993-12-08 1997-06-04 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Pallet
CN103523402A (zh) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 李立群 一种铁路车轮运转架

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE9100744U1 (de) 1991-05-16

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