EP0496697A1 - Pallet for rims of automobile tyres or similar disklike objects - Google Patents

Pallet for rims of automobile tyres or similar disklike objects Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0496697A1
EP0496697A1 EP92810011A EP92810011A EP0496697A1 EP 0496697 A1 EP0496697 A1 EP 0496697A1 EP 92810011 A EP92810011 A EP 92810011A EP 92810011 A EP92810011 A EP 92810011A EP 0496697 A1 EP0496697 A1 EP 0496697A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
profiles
pallet according
longitudinal
spars
tubular profiles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP92810011A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Hans-Jörgen Kemen
Werner Graf
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3A Composites International AG
Alcan Holdings Switzerland AG
Original Assignee
Alusuisse Lonza Services Ltd
Alusuisse Lonza Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alusuisse Lonza Services Ltd, Alusuisse Lonza Holding AG filed Critical Alusuisse Lonza Services Ltd
Publication of EP0496697A1 publication Critical patent/EP0496697A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00094—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00278—Overall construction of the pallet the load supporting surface and the base surface being identical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pallet with two longitudinal spars extending at a distance from one another and with transverse elements, a receptacle or the like. For rims of car tires or corresponding disc-like members.
  • wooden pallets of two beam-like longitudinal spars are usually used, which form a receiving surface with boards directed transversely to these as a receptacle for stacked disk wheels.
  • Their transport is adversely affected both by the weight of the pallets and by the type of storage of the bulk goods to be transported.
  • the inventor has set itself the goal of offering a light, inexpensive range that can be transported with little effort, and which also ensures safe storage of the disc wheels or rims.
  • the solution to this problem is a very simple construction, in which the longitudinal spars with transverse spars connecting them at the end form a frame for tubular profiles running parallel to these transverse spars - with a limited elastic surface - and in each case two adjacent tubular profiles form a receiving space for the material to be transported Determine bulk goods. It has proven to be advantageous that the U-shaped longitudinal spars accommodate box sections at their ends as transverse spars.
  • the U-shaped longitudinal spars and the box profiles should - like the tube profiles - consist of light metal, in particular an aluminum alloy, and thus meet the requirement for weight reduction;
  • the weight of the profiles used is between 700 and 1050 grams per meter, which despite the stable frame and the i. w. rigid pipe profiles ensure a significant reduction in transport weight.
  • the receiving areas for the disc wheels are limited on the one hand by elastic material, in particular made of polyvinyl chloride, especially by such - surrounding the tube profiles - jackets, on the other hand on their end faces from on the longitudinal edges of the channel profiles Longitudinal bars of elastic clamping profiles; instead, the channel profiles - in a more expensive version - can be provided with an inherently elastic layer in the edge area.
  • the pallet according to the invention can be composed in a striking simplification from standard elements, namely from U and square profiles and from tubes which can be supplemented in the manner described by plastic hoses.
  • a pallet 10 of length a of, for example, 1255 mm and a width b of 1135 mm for transporting disc wheels or rims (not shown in the drawing for reasons of clarity) has a frame made of two mutually facing channel profiles with a rectangular cross section as longitudinal bars 12 of a height h of approximately 50 mm on the one hand and in the interior 13 inserted box profiles 14 higher specific weight on the other; Both types of profiles 12, 14 are made from light metal, in particular from an aluminum alloy - such as AlMgSi 0.5 - extruded.
  • tubular profiles 16 Parallel to the box profiles 14 - preferably six - are tubular profiles 16 with an outside diameter d of 45 mm, which - also extruded from light metal - are each encased between the longitudinal spars 12 by a PVC tube of wall thickness e as a jacket 18.
  • the distance i between the tube axes A is 200 mm, so that the distance q of adjacent jacket walls 19, which defines a receiving space 20 for the car rims, measures approximately 155 mm.
  • the straight line M shown in FIG. 1 also determines the geometric location of the rim centers for a receiving space 20.
  • the longitudinal edges 22 of the profile legs 24 of the longitudinal spars 12, which limit the receiving space 20 at its ends, are covered with cross-sectionally U-shaped clip profiles 26 made of polyvinyl chloride, in which a reinforcing steel frame is embedded.
  • Fig. 4 shows the connection between the longitudinal spars 12 on the one hand and the box profiles 14 or the tubular profiles 16 on the other hand by clamping rivets 30, the axes B in Fig. 1 and 2 indicate the position of such clamping rivets 30.
  • the clamping rivets 30 are inserted, together with an expansion jacket 34 that surrounds their shaft and offers a hat edge 32, into aligned bores 36 of the adjacent profile legs 24 or profile walls 15 of the profiles 12 and 14; the spreading jacket 34 then deforms between the inner surface of the profile wall 15 of the inner box profile 14 and a pressure base 40 of the clamping rivet 30 to form a bearing bead 38, between which and that hat edge 32 both profile parts 15, 24 are pressed together.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

The pallet (10) has two longitudinal transoms (12) with a distance between them and with transverse elements defining a seat for rims of automobile tyres. The longitudinal transoms (12) together with the transverse transoms (14) to which they are connected at their ends, here form a frame for tubular profiles (16), having surfaces of limited elasticity (18) and extending parallel to the transverse transoms, in each case two adjacent tubular profiles delimiting a receiving space (20) for the rims. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Palette mit zwei in Abstand zueiander verlaufenden sowie mit Querelementen, eine Aufnahme od. dgl. für Felgen von Autoreifen oder entsprechende scheibenartige Organe bestimmenden Längsholmen.The invention relates to a pallet with two longitudinal spars extending at a distance from one another and with transverse elements, a receptacle or the like. For rims of car tires or corresponding disc-like members.

Für den Transport von Scheibenrädern oder Felgen werden üblicherweise Holzpaletten aus zwei balkenartigen Längsholmen eingesetzt, welche mit quer zu diesen gerichteten Brettern als Aufnahme für gestapelte Scheibenräder eine Aufnahmefläche bilden. Deren Transport wird sowohl durch das Gewicht der Paletten als auch durch die Art der Lagerung des zu transportierenden Massengutes nachteilig beeinflußt.For the transport of disc wheels or rims, wooden pallets of two beam-like longitudinal spars are usually used, which form a receiving surface with boards directed transversely to these as a receptacle for stacked disk wheels. Their transport is adversely affected both by the weight of the pallets and by the type of storage of the bulk goods to be transported.

In Kenntnis dieses Standes der Technik hat sich der Erfinder das Ziel gesetzt, eine leichte, mit geringem Aufwand transportierbare und kostengünstige Palette anzubieten, welche zudem eine sichere Lagerung der Scheibenräder oder Felgen gewährleistet.Knowing this state of the art, the inventor has set itself the goal of offering a light, inexpensive range that can be transported with little effort, and which also ensures safe storage of the disc wheels or rims.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe besteht in einer sehr einfachen Konstruktion, bei der die Längsholme mit sie endwärts verbindenden Querholmen einen Rahmen für parallel zu diesen Querholmen verlaufende Rohrprofile -- begrenzt elastischer Oberfläche -- bilden und bei der jeweils zwei benachbarte Rohrprofile einen Aufnahmeraum für das zu transportierende Massengut bestimmen. Dabei hat es sich als günstig erwiesen, daß die U-förmigen Längsholme an ihren Enden Kastenprofile als Querholme aufnehmen.The solution to this problem is a very simple construction, in which the longitudinal spars with transverse spars connecting them at the end form a frame for tubular profiles running parallel to these transverse spars - with a limited elastic surface - and in each case two adjacent tubular profiles form a receiving space for the material to be transported Determine bulk goods. It has proven to be advantageous that the U-shaped longitudinal spars accommodate box sections at their ends as transverse spars.

Die U-förmigen Längsholme und die Kastenprofile sollen dabei -- wie auch die Rohrprofile -- aus Leichtmetall, insbesondere aus einer Aluminiumlegierung, bestehen und dadurch der Anforderung an eine Gewichtsminderung genügen; das Gewicht der eingesetzten Profile liegt zwischen 700 und 1050 Gramm je Meter, was trotz des stabilen Rahmens und der die Scheibenräder begrenzenden i. w. biegesteifen Rohrprofile eine erhebliche Reduzierung des Transportgewichtes gewährleistet.The U-shaped longitudinal spars and the box profiles should - like the tube profiles - consist of light metal, in particular an aluminum alloy, and thus meet the requirement for weight reduction; The weight of the profiles used is between 700 and 1050 grams per meter, which despite the stable frame and the i. w. rigid pipe profiles ensure a significant reduction in transport weight.

Die Aufnahmebereiche für die Scheibenräder werden zum einen von elastischem Werkstoff, insbesondere aus Polyvinylchlorid, begrenzt, vor allem von derartigen -- die Rohrprofile umgebenden -- Mänteln, zum anderen an ihren Stirnseiten von auf die Längskanten der Rinnenprofile der Längsholme aufgesteckten elastischen Klemmprofilen; statt deren können die Rinnenprofile -- in einer allerdings teuereren Ausführung -- im Kantenbereich mit einer in sich elastischen Schicht versehen sein.The receiving areas for the disc wheels are limited on the one hand by elastic material, in particular made of polyvinyl chloride, especially by such - surrounding the tube profiles - jackets, on the other hand on their end faces from on the longitudinal edges of the channel profiles Longitudinal bars of elastic clamping profiles; instead, the channel profiles - in a more expensive version - can be provided with an inherently elastic layer in the edge area.

Im Rahmen der Erfindung liegt es auch, die Längsholme mit den Querholmen und/oder den Rohrprofilen durch Klemmnieten zu verbinden; durch diese Maßgabe wird die Herstellung solcher metallischer Paletten erheblich begünstigt. Die von einem Spreizmantel umgebenen Nietschäfte werden in vorbereitete Bohrungen der aneinanderliegenden Profilwände geschoben und im Profilinnenraum durch Zug am Nietschaft nach außen zu einem Klemmwulst verformt; zwischen letzterem und einem hutartigen Widerlager des Niets wird eine sichere Lage beider Profile aneinander sichergestellt.It is also within the scope of the invention to connect the longitudinal spars to the transverse spars and / or the tubular profiles by means of rivets; this requirement considerably favors the production of such metallic pallets. The rivet shafts, which are surrounded by an expansion jacket, are pushed into prepared bores in the adjacent profile walls and deformed in the interior of the profile by pulling on the rivet shaft to form a clamping bead; between the latter and a hat-like abutment of the rivet, a secure position of the two profiles against one another is ensured.

Insgesamt zeigt es sich, daß man die erfindungsgemäße Palette in bestechender Vereinfachung aus Standardelementen zusammensetzen kann, nämlich aus U- und Vierkant-Profilen sowie aus Rohren, die in beschriebener Weise durch Kunststoffschläuche ergänzbar sind.Overall, it turns out that the pallet according to the invention can be composed in a striking simplification from standard elements, namely from U and square profiles and from tubes which can be supplemented in the manner described by plastic hoses.

Den Gegenstand zusätzlich verbessernde Merkmale sind den Unteransprüchen zu entnehmen.Features which additionally improve the subject can be found in the subclaims.

Weitere Vorteile, Merkmale und Einzelheiten der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung eines bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiels sowie anhand der Zeichnung; diese zeigt in:

  • Fig. 1: die Draufsicht auf eine Transportpalette;
  • Fig. 2: den Längsschnitt durch Fig. 1 nach deren Linie II - II;
  • Fig. 3: einen vergrößerten Teillängsschnitt durch Fig. 2 nach deren Linie III - III;
  • Fig. 4: ein vergrößertes Detail der Fig. 2.
Further advantages, features and details of the invention result from the following description of a preferred exemplary embodiment and from the drawing; this shows in:
  • 1: the top view of a transport pallet;
  • Fig. 2: the longitudinal section through Figure 1 along the line II - II;
  • 3 shows an enlarged partial longitudinal section through FIG. 2 along the line III-III thereof;
  • 4: an enlarged detail of FIG. 2.

Eine Palette 10 der Länge a von beispielsweise 1255 mm und einer Breite b von 1135 mm zum Transport von aus Gründen der Übersichtlichkeit in der Zeichnung nicht dargestellten Scheibenrädern oder Felgen weist einen Rahmen aus zwei einander zugekehrten Rinnenprofilen rechteckigen Querschnitts als Längsholme 12 einer Höhe h von etwa 50 mm einerseits sowie in deren Innenräume 13 eingeschobenen Kastenprofilen 14 höheren spezifischen Gewichtes anderseits auf; beide Profilarten 12,14 sind aus Leichtmetall, insbesondere aus einer Aluminiumlegierung -- wie AlMgSi 0,5 -- stranggepreßt.A pallet 10 of length a of, for example, 1255 mm and a width b of 1135 mm for transporting disc wheels or rims (not shown in the drawing for reasons of clarity) has a frame made of two mutually facing channel profiles with a rectangular cross section as longitudinal bars 12 of a height h of approximately 50 mm on the one hand and in the interior 13 inserted box profiles 14 higher specific weight on the other; Both types of profiles 12, 14 are made from light metal, in particular from an aluminum alloy - such as AlMgSi 0.5 - extruded.

Parallel zu den Kastenprofilen 14 verlaufen -- bevorzugt sechs -- Rohrprofile 16 eines Außendurchmessers d von hier 45 mm, die -- ebenfalls aus Leichtmetall stranggepreßt -- jeweils zwischen den Längsholmen 12 von einem PVC-Rohr der Wanddicke e als Mantel 18 umfangen sind.Parallel to the box profiles 14 - preferably six - are tubular profiles 16 with an outside diameter d of 45 mm, which - also extruded from light metal - are each encased between the longitudinal spars 12 by a PVC tube of wall thickness e as a jacket 18.

Der Abstand i zwischen den Rohrachsen A beträgt 200 mm, so daß der -- einen Aufnahmeraum 20 für die Autofelgen bestimmende -- Abstand q einander benachbarter Mantelwandungen 19 etwa 155 mm mißt. Die in Fig. 1 gezeigte Gerade M bestimmt im übrigen den geometrischen Ort der Felgenmitten für einen Aufnahmeraum 20.The distance i between the tube axes A is 200 mm, so that the distance q of adjacent jacket walls 19, which defines a receiving space 20 for the car rims, measures approximately 155 mm. The straight line M shown in FIG. 1 also determines the geometric location of the rim centers for a receiving space 20.

Zwischen den Rohrprofilen 16 sind die -- jenen Aufnahmeraum 20 an seinen Enden begrenzenden -- Längskanten 22 der Profilschenkel 24 der Längsholme 12 mit querschnittlich U-förmigen Klammerprofilen 26 aus Polyvinylchlorid abgedeckt, in die ein verstärkendes Stahlgerüst eingebettet ist.Between the tubular profiles 16, the longitudinal edges 22 of the profile legs 24 of the longitudinal spars 12, which limit the receiving space 20 at its ends, are covered with cross-sectionally U-shaped clip profiles 26 made of polyvinyl chloride, in which a reinforcing steel frame is embedded.

Fig. 4 läßt die Verbindung zwischen den Längsholmen 12 einerseits und den Kastenprofilen 14 bzw. den Rohrprofilen 16 anderseits durch Klemmnieten 30 erkennen, deren Achsen B in Fig. 1 und 2 die Lage solcher Klemmnieten 30 andeuten.Fig. 4 shows the connection between the longitudinal spars 12 on the one hand and the box profiles 14 or the tubular profiles 16 on the other hand by clamping rivets 30, the axes B in Fig. 1 and 2 indicate the position of such clamping rivets 30.

Die Klemmnieten 30 werden zusammen mit einem ihren Schaft umhüllenden, einen Hutrand 32 anbietenden Spreizmantel 34 in fluchtende Bohrungen 36 der aneinanderliegenden Profilschenkel 24 bzw. Profilwände 15 der Profile 12 bzw. 14 eingeschoben; der Spreizmantel 34 verformt sicht dann zwischen der Innenfläche der Profilwand 15 des innenliegenden Kastenprofils 14 und einem Drucksockel 40 des Klemmniets 30 zu einem Lagerwulst 38, zwischen dem und jenem Hutrand 32 beide Profilteile 15, 24 aneinandergepreßt sind.The clamping rivets 30 are inserted, together with an expansion jacket 34 that surrounds their shaft and offers a hat edge 32, into aligned bores 36 of the adjacent profile legs 24 or profile walls 15 of the profiles 12 and 14; the spreading jacket 34 then deforms between the inner surface of the profile wall 15 of the inner box profile 14 and a pressure base 40 of the clamping rivet 30 to form a bearing bead 38, between which and that hat edge 32 both profile parts 15, 24 are pressed together.

Claims (11)

Palette mit zwei in Abstand zueinander verlaufenden sowie mit Querelementen eine Aufnahme für Felgen von Autoreifen od. dgl. scheibenartige Organe bestimmenden Längsholmen,
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Längsholme (12) mit sie endwärts verbindenden Querholmen (14) einen Rahmen für parallel zu den Querholmen verlaufende Rohrprofile (16) begrenzt elastischer Oberfläche (18) bilden und jeweils zwei benachbarte Rohrprofile einen Aufnahmeraum (20) für die Felgen od. dgl. Scheibenräder begrenzen.Pallet with two longitudinal spars that run at a distance from one another and with transverse elements a receptacle for rims of car tires or the like. Disc-like organs,
characterized,
that the longitudinal spars (12) with transverse spars (14) connecting them at the end form a frame for tubular profiles (16) running parallel to the transverse spars and have a limited elastic surface (18) and two adjacent tube profiles each have a receiving space (20) for the rims or the like. Limit disc wheels. Palette nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch U-förmige Längsholme (12), die Enden von Kastenprofilen (14) als Querholme aufnehmen.Pallet according to claim 1, characterized by U-shaped longitudinal bars (12) which receive ends of box profiles (14) as cross bars. Palette nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die U-förmigen Längsholme (12) und die Kastenprofile (14) aus Leichtmetall bestehen, insbesondere aus einer Aluminiumlegierung stranggepreßt sind.Pallet according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the U-shaped longitudinal bars (12) and the box profiles (14) consist of light metal, in particular are extruded from an aluminum alloy. Palette nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rohrprofile (16) aus Kunststoff hergestellt sind.Pallet according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the tubular profiles (16) are made of plastic. Palette nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rohrprofile (16) aus Metall, insbesondere einem Leichtmetall, bestehen und von einem Mantel (18) aus elastischem Werkstoff, umgeben sind.Pallet according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the tubular profiles (16) consist of metal, in particular a light metal, and are surrounded by a jacket (18) made of elastic material. Palette nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rohrprofile (16) zwischen den U-förmigen Längsprofilen (12) mit dem Mantel (18) versehen sind.Pallet according to Claim 5, characterized in that the tubular profiles (16) are provided with the casing (18) between the U-shaped longitudinal profiles (12). Palette nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die einander zugekehrten Längskanten (22) der U-förmigen Längsholme (12) zwischen den Rohrprofilen (16) mit einem elastischen Werkstoff beschichtet sind.Pallet according to at least one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the mutually facing longitudinal edges (22) of the U-shaped longitudinal spars (12) between the tubular profiles (16) are coated with an elastic material. Palette nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Beschichtung aus einem lösbaren Klemmprofil (26) besteht, das bevorzugt wenigstens eine metallische Einlage (28) enthält.Pallet according to claim 7, characterized in that the coating consists of a releasable clamping profile (26) which preferably contains at least one metallic insert (28). Palette nach Anspruch 5 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Mäntel (18) der Rohrprofile (16) und/oder die Beschichtung (26) an den Längskanten (22) der Längsholme (12) aus Polyvinylchlorid bestehen.Pallet according to claim 5 or 7, characterized in that the jackets (18) of the tubular profiles (16) and / or the coating (26) on the longitudinal edges (22) of the longitudinal spars (12) consist of polyvinyl chloride. Palette nach wenigstens einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längsholme (12) mit den Querholmen (14) und/oder den Rohrprofilen (16) durch Klemmnieten (30) verbunden sind, welche Ausnehmungen (36) der aneinanderliegenden Wandteile (24,15) miteinander zu verbindende Längsholme einerseits sowie Querholme und/oder Rohrprofile anderseits durchsetzt.Pallet according to at least one of Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the longitudinal spars (12) are connected to the transverse spars (14) and / or the tubular profiles (16) by means of clamping rivets (30) which have recesses (36) in the adjoining wall parts ( 24, 15) longitudinal bars to be connected with one another and cross bars and / or tubular profiles on the other. Palette nach Anspruch 10, gekennzeichnet durch einen Spreizmantel (34) des Klemmniets (30), welcher in einer Klemmstellung die beiden aneinanderliegenden Wandteile (24,15) zwischen einem Hutkopf (32) und einem Wulst (38) klemmend hält.Pallet according to Claim 10, characterized by an expansion jacket (34) of the clamping rivet (30) which, in a clamping position, holds the two adjacent wall parts (24, 15) in a clamping manner between a cap head (32) and a bead (38).
EP92810011A 1991-01-23 1992-01-07 Pallet for rims of automobile tyres or similar disklike objects Ceased EP0496697A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9100744U 1991-01-23
DE9100744U DE9100744U1 (en) 1991-01-23 1991-01-23 Pallet for rims of car tires or similar disc-like organs

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Publication Number Publication Date
EP0496697A1 true EP0496697A1 (en) 1992-07-29

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ID=6863597

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92810011A Ceased EP0496697A1 (en) 1991-01-23 1992-01-07 Pallet for rims of automobile tyres or similar disklike objects

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EP (1) EP0496697A1 (en)
DE (1) DE9100744U1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2284593A (en) * 1993-12-08 1995-06-14 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Aluminium alloy pallet
CN103523402A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 李立群 Railway wheel operating frame

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2649318A1 (en) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-11 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Stackable transport frame of light metal - has base frame with prismatic supports arranged in pairs for work-pieces
DE2722208A1 (en) * 1977-05-17 1978-11-23 Continental Gummi Werke Ag PALLET OR STACKING PLATE
WO1983003238A1 (en) * 1982-03-16 1983-09-29 Bertil Voss-Schrader Pallet

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2649318A1 (en) * 1976-10-29 1978-05-11 Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen Stackable transport frame of light metal - has base frame with prismatic supports arranged in pairs for work-pieces
DE2722208A1 (en) * 1977-05-17 1978-11-23 Continental Gummi Werke Ag PALLET OR STACKING PLATE
WO1983003238A1 (en) * 1982-03-16 1983-09-29 Bertil Voss-Schrader Pallet

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2284593A (en) * 1993-12-08 1995-06-14 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Aluminium alloy pallet
GB2284593B (en) * 1993-12-08 1997-06-04 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Pallet
CN103523402A (en) * 2013-10-25 2014-01-22 李立群 Railway wheel operating frame

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