EP0485810A1 - Doppelzweck-Kraftfahrzeug zum Reinigen von Strassen und Gleisanlagen, insbesondere von Eisenbahnen - Google Patents

Doppelzweck-Kraftfahrzeug zum Reinigen von Strassen und Gleisanlagen, insbesondere von Eisenbahnen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0485810A1
EP0485810A1 EP91118581A EP91118581A EP0485810A1 EP 0485810 A1 EP0485810 A1 EP 0485810A1 EP 91118581 A EP91118581 A EP 91118581A EP 91118581 A EP91118581 A EP 91118581A EP 0485810 A1 EP0485810 A1 EP 0485810A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
motor vehicle
pipe
arm
suction
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP91118581A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Sandro Maluta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COSTAMASNAGA SpA
Original Assignee
COSTAMASNAGA SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COSTAMASNAGA SpA filed Critical COSTAMASNAGA SpA
Publication of EP0485810A1 publication Critical patent/EP0485810A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a motor vehicle able to move both along roads and along rail tracks, such as railway tracks.
  • a vehicle will be known hereinafter as a double-purpose vehicle.
  • An object of the invention is therefore to provide a double-purpose vehicle of the stated type which is able to adequately clean both roads and rail tracks.
  • a particular object of the invention is to provide a vehicle of the stated type which is able to provide adequate cleaning of railway ballast by also removing small-dimension objects therefrom such as small sticks, cigarette ends and the like.
  • a further object is to provide a vehicle of the stated type which is of reliable operation and low cost.
  • a double-purpose motor vehicle of the aforesaid type characterised by comprising suction means able to assume at least three working positions, in one of which they cooperate with the road and in another of which they cooperate with the rails, means being provided to enable said suction means to undergo guided movement in correspondence with a bin-type body associated with the vehicle to which said suction means are connected.
  • the motor vehicle is indicated overall by 1 and comprises a driving cab 2, a floor 3, usual wheels for movement on roads and wheels 5 for movement along railway tracks.
  • the vehicle 1 is therefore of double-purpose type and can be switched from the configuration for movement on roads to the configuration for movement on railway tracks in known manner.
  • bin-type body 8 to which road cleaning suction means, track cleaning suction means and suction means for cleaning the railway ballast 9 are connected.
  • a pipe 10 is associated with the body 8 and comprises at its free end 11 a brush 12 for cooperating with the road or the railway ballast, said pipe being connected to a usual suction generator 13 located within the body 8.
  • the pipe 10 comprises a rigid portion 14 partly slidable within an elbow tube 15 fixed to the body 8, and a flexible portion 16 terminating at said end 11.
  • This rigid portion is operationally connected via an arm 23 to the piston 24 of a cylinder-piston unit 25, the cylinder 26 of which is connected in known manner to the body 8.
  • the flexible portion 16 is connected to an arm 30 the end 32 of which is hinged at 31 to the rigid portion 14 of the pipe 10; said arm 23 acts on said end.
  • the other end 33 of said arm 30 is connected to said portion 16 and to a shoe 34 slidable within a guide channel 35.
  • This latter is connected to elements 36 slidable within guides 37 fixed to the body 8.
  • the arm 30 is associated with a piston 40 (having its axis perpendicular to said piston 24) of a cylinder-piston unit 41, the cylinder 42 of which is connected to the piston 24 of the cylinder-piston unit 25 via a part 38 extending from said arm 23.
  • the piston 40 carries at its free end an element 43 slidable along said arm 30 in such a manner as to remain always retained thereon.
  • the wheel 47 is carried by an arm 48 connected to said element 36.
  • the arm 48 can be connected to the end 11 of the pipe 10.
  • a second pipe 50 passes into the body 8 and is connected to the suction generator 13.
  • the pipe 50 acts as a blowing pipe, its end 51 being arranged to cooperate with the upper end and the sides of each rail 6.
  • said pipe 50 can also be raised or lowered relative to the ground by known means, not shown.
  • the brush 12 is moved from a first working position in which it is raised, to another working position in which it cooperates with the road surface.
  • the suction generator is now operated to achieve the desired cleaning.
  • the vehicle 1 is switched to the configuration for moving along the rails 6.
  • the pipe 10 is then lowered in the described manner so that the brush 12 is able to operate on a rail and on the ballast portion close to it.
  • the piston 24 operates indirectly, via the arm 30, shoe 34 and guide 35, on the elements 36 which slide within the respective guides 37 to emerge from them.
  • the wheel 47 now guides the pipe 10 arid the relative brush 12 in cleaning the ballast close to the chosen rail.
  • the cylinder-piston unit 41 is operated so that the piston 40 slides into its cylinder 42.
  • both the movements (along perpendicular axes), ie the movement of approach to the surface to be cleaned and the movement parallel to this surface, take place in a reliable manner.
  • the blowing pipe 50 emits a powerful jet of air (or of water and/or of any known solvent) to detach anything which has been deposited on the rails 6, the suction pipe 10 then removing whatever has been detached from said rails.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
EP91118581A 1990-11-15 1991-10-31 Doppelzweck-Kraftfahrzeug zum Reinigen von Strassen und Gleisanlagen, insbesondere von Eisenbahnen Withdrawn EP0485810A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2206590 1990-11-15
IT02206590A IT1245946B (it) 1990-11-15 1990-11-15 Autoveicolo bivalente per la pulizia di strade e di rotaie, in particolare ferroviarie

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0485810A1 true EP0485810A1 (de) 1992-05-20

Family

ID=11190955

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91118581A Withdrawn EP0485810A1 (de) 1990-11-15 1991-10-31 Doppelzweck-Kraftfahrzeug zum Reinigen von Strassen und Gleisanlagen, insbesondere von Eisenbahnen

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0485810A1 (de)
IT (1) IT1245946B (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5673626A (en) * 1995-05-16 1997-10-07 Speno International Sa Equipment for cleaning railway tracks
WO2000044992A1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-08-03 Et2 Limited Rail vehicle
GB2349663A (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-11-08 Complete Drain Clearance Ltd Cleaning vehicle usable on roads and rail
WO2002088471A1 (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-07 The Regents Of The University Of California Telerobotic nozzle positioning system for an automated roadway debris
DE102007013720A1 (de) * 2007-03-22 2008-10-02 Lobbe Industrieservice Gmbh & Co. Kg Reinigungssystem für Gleisanlagen
CN105002852A (zh) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-28 中联重科股份有限公司 吸嘴及具有其的清洁车
CN110696702A (zh) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-17 华南理工大学广州学院 一种隧道清洗机的底盘装置
DE102020120183A1 (de) 2020-07-30 2022-02-03 Bombardier Transportation Gmbh Schienenfahrzeug mit Schienenräumer

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101974890A (zh) * 2010-09-28 2011-02-16 济南轨道交通装备有限责任公司 一种轨道道床清洁装置
CN110777708B (zh) * 2019-11-13 2021-12-21 华南理工大学广州学院 一种隧道清洗机的清洗方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR378167A (fr) * 1907-05-25 1907-09-26 Joseph Debauge Système de nettoyage des rails de tramways
CH451987A (de) * 1967-04-04 1968-05-15 Otto Prof Zweifel Schienenfahrzeug zur Reinigung von Bahntrassen
DE2217975A1 (de) * 1972-04-14 1973-10-25 Schoerling & Co Waggonbau An einem fahrzeug, insbesondere schienenfahrzeug, angeordnete einrichtung zum reinigen von schotterbetten, gleisschwellen und dergleichen einer gleisanlage
FR2408691A1 (fr) * 1977-11-10 1979-06-08 Costa Alain Engin automobile recuperateur de gravillons ou similaires
DE3318756A1 (de) * 1983-05-24 1984-11-29 Walter Schneider GmbH & Co KG, 5653 Leichlingen Verfahren und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens zum aufnehmen von abfaellen, insbesondere aus schotterbetten einer gleisanlage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR378167A (fr) * 1907-05-25 1907-09-26 Joseph Debauge Système de nettoyage des rails de tramways
CH451987A (de) * 1967-04-04 1968-05-15 Otto Prof Zweifel Schienenfahrzeug zur Reinigung von Bahntrassen
DE2217975A1 (de) * 1972-04-14 1973-10-25 Schoerling & Co Waggonbau An einem fahrzeug, insbesondere schienenfahrzeug, angeordnete einrichtung zum reinigen von schotterbetten, gleisschwellen und dergleichen einer gleisanlage
FR2408691A1 (fr) * 1977-11-10 1979-06-08 Costa Alain Engin automobile recuperateur de gravillons ou similaires
DE3318756A1 (de) * 1983-05-24 1984-11-29 Walter Schneider GmbH & Co KG, 5653 Leichlingen Verfahren und einrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens zum aufnehmen von abfaellen, insbesondere aus schotterbetten einer gleisanlage

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
GLASERS ANNALEN. vol. 100, no. 7/8, July 1976, BERLIN DE pages 240 - 247; HAHN: 'GLEISKRAFT-UND ZWEIWEGEFAHRZEUGE DER DEUTSCHEN BUNDESBAHN' *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5673626A (en) * 1995-05-16 1997-10-07 Speno International Sa Equipment for cleaning railway tracks
WO2000044992A1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2000-08-03 Et2 Limited Rail vehicle
GB2349663A (en) * 1999-05-06 2000-11-08 Complete Drain Clearance Ltd Cleaning vehicle usable on roads and rail
GB2349663B (en) * 1999-05-06 2002-09-11 Complete Drain Clearance Ltd Cleaning vehicle
WO2002088471A1 (en) * 2001-04-25 2002-11-07 The Regents Of The University Of California Telerobotic nozzle positioning system for an automated roadway debris
US6789291B2 (en) 2001-04-25 2004-09-14 The Regents Of The University Of California Telerobotic nozzle positioning system for an automated roadway debris vacuum vehicle
DE102007013720A1 (de) * 2007-03-22 2008-10-02 Lobbe Industrieservice Gmbh & Co. Kg Reinigungssystem für Gleisanlagen
CN105002852A (zh) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-28 中联重科股份有限公司 吸嘴及具有其的清洁车
CN110696702A (zh) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-17 华南理工大学广州学院 一种隧道清洗机的底盘装置
DE102020120183A1 (de) 2020-07-30 2022-02-03 Bombardier Transportation Gmbh Schienenfahrzeug mit Schienenräumer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT9022065A1 (it) 1992-05-15
IT1245946B (it) 1994-11-07
IT9022065A0 (it) 1990-11-15

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