EP0482090B1 - Element de contact assurant la mise en contact, sans l'aide d'outils, de conducteurs electriques isoles - Google Patents

Element de contact assurant la mise en contact, sans l'aide d'outils, de conducteurs electriques isoles Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0482090B1
EP0482090B1 EP90911727A EP90911727A EP0482090B1 EP 0482090 B1 EP0482090 B1 EP 0482090B1 EP 90911727 A EP90911727 A EP 90911727A EP 90911727 A EP90911727 A EP 90911727A EP 0482090 B1 EP0482090 B1 EP 0482090B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
slot
conductor
contact
contact element
insulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90911727A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0482090A1 (fr
Inventor
Dieter Alexander Linden
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE8908427U external-priority patent/DE8908427U1/de
Priority claimed from DE8911187U external-priority patent/DE8911187U1/de
Priority claimed from DE8914739U external-priority patent/DE8914739U1/de
Priority claimed from DE9004609U external-priority patent/DE9004609U1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0482090A1 publication Critical patent/EP0482090A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0482090B1 publication Critical patent/EP0482090B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/2445Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/242Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members being plates having a single slot
    • H01R4/2425Flat plates, e.g. multi-layered flat plates

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a contact element for tool-free contacting of insulated electrical conductors, which consist of a conductive metallic core and an insulation surrounding it, with a contact knife having a slot provided with a cutting edge, into which the insulated electrical conductor can be moved at an inlet end , cutting through the insulation and contacting the metallic core with the edges of the slot.
  • DE-A-31 16 731 describes a contact element punched out of a thin sheet metal strip for connecting electrical conductors to one another.
  • the contact element has cutouts through which resilient legs are formed which enclose a slot between them. By cutting, which are provided on the resilient legs, the insulation of the conductor is cut so that the legs come to rest on the metallic core of the conductor. To achieve high cutting and clamping forces, a spring clip is molded onto the contact element. Two wires to be connected are pressed into the slot of the contact element.
  • DE-B-26 21 703 relates to a contact body made of flat material with two fingers which delimit a slot therebetween. The fingers are twisted in the opposite sense, the twist gradually decreasing from the free end to the base end. This is not a contact element for contacting insulated conductors, it is a contact for switches.
  • EP-B-0 101 290 shows a contact element with several slots for contacting several insulated conductors.
  • the slots are provided in the legs of a U-shaped sheet metal part.
  • a contact element which enables a simplified insertion of a conductor is known from US-A-4 194 802.
  • the invention can be implemented in various ways.
  • the wire support means can have a concavely curved guide surface, through which the conductor is guided through the plane of the contact knife past the entry end of the slot.
  • the guide surface can be a surface on an insulating material part that is curved in a longitudinal section in a U-shape.
  • the contact knife can then be arranged with its entry end in front of this contact surface, so that a passage opening, delimited by the guide surface, is formed for the conductor.
  • the contact element has a bent metal body which forms in its curved part a groove open to the inside of the curvature, and one end of the bent metal body is tubular and provided with a longitudinal slot and forms the contact knife.
  • tubular is not restricted to a circular cross section.
  • the tubular end may well be other, e.g. rectangular, cross-section.
  • a stop is provided on the trough-shaped part of the contact element, which limits the insertion movement of the conductor. This ensures that the conductor can only be inserted to the extent that it can also be pulled out of the slot if necessary.
  • a further embodiment of the invention is that the wire support means form a pocket, the contact knife sits in a side wall of this pocket and the slot of the contact knife is open towards the open end of the pocket, the conductor being inserted into the pocket from its open end and then pulled into said slot towards said side wall while the end of the conductor is supported on the side wall opposite this side wall.
  • the wire support means have an insulating body that forms a cavity.
  • a sheet metal molded part, which forms at least one contact knife, can sit in the cavity of the insulating material body.
  • the sheet metal part forms the pocket in the insulating body.
  • the contact knife sits on a side wall of this pocket, which rests against a side wall of the insulating body.
  • the side wall of the insulating material body has a slot aligned with the slot of the contact knife.
  • a single sheet metal body can form a plurality of pockets, each with a contact knife, in the insulating material body.
  • the invention also encompasses a method for contacting insulated electrical conductors, which consist of a conductive metallic core and an insulation surrounding it, with a contact knife which has a slot provided with a cutting edge, into which the insulated electrical conductor can be moved at an entry end , cutting through the insulation and contacting the metallic core with the edges of the slot,
  • An insulated conductor 52 is pushed in the direction of arrow 54 against the concave guide surface 20 and deflected by the latter.
  • the conductor 52 lies against the guide surface 20.
  • the toric shape of the guide surface 20 helps to hold the conductor 52 essentially in the vertical central plane of the guide surface in FIG.
  • the conductor is guided through the opening 34 and deflected forward again below the contact knife 26 in FIG.
  • a pull is then exerted on the insulated conductor 52 in the direction of the arrow 56, the conductor 52 reaching the position 58 shown in broken lines in FIG.
  • the front end 60 of the insulated conductor 52 is supported on the lower part of the guide surface 20. This makes it possible to pull the insulated conductor 52 into the slot 38.
  • the insulation of the insulated conductor 52 is cut through to the metallic core 62 by the cutting jaw 40.
  • the surface of the core 62 is also scratched, so that oxide layers on this surface are cut through.
  • the edges 42 and 44 of the slot 38 resiliently bear against the metallic core 62 of the conductor 52 through the cuts in the insulation.
  • the conductor 52 is then drawn into the slot 38 until a "catch" is reached, ie a point 46 at which the direction of the slot 38 changes.
  • a "catch" is reached, ie a point 46 at which the direction of the slot 38 changes.
  • the user initially feels an increased drag. This signals that the conductor is securely drawn into slot 38 and prevents the conductor 52 from being unintentionally pulled out of the slot.
  • two such catches are provided one behind the other in points 46 and 48.
  • the conductor is then passed through the opening 50 for strain relief, as shown in broken lines at 64.
  • the conductor 52 is to be detached again from the contact knife 26, then after the conductor 52 has been pulled out of the opening 50, the conductor 52 is pulled out further forward in the direction of the arrow 56 via the points 46 and 48 from the slot 38.
  • 66 is an insulating body.
  • the insulating material body 66 has a flat cuboid shape and has a recess 70 from an end face 68.
  • the recess 70 is delimited by side walls 72, 74.
  • the recess 70 initially has a flat wall part 76 at the bottom in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • a semi-cylindrical wall part 78 adjoins this flat wall part 76.
  • an opening 80 extending up to the end face 68 is provided in the insulating material body 66.
  • the wall of the insulating material body 66 is thickened on both sides of the flat wall part 76. In the thickened parts 82 and 84, opposing grooves 86 and 88 are provided along the plane wall part 76 but at a distance from it.
  • a spring steel strip 90 is guided in the grooves 86 and 88. This end forms a contact knife 92 of the type described in connection with FIG. 1.
  • the spring metal strip 90 lies against the upper part of the semi-cylindrical surface 78 and is then guided to the grooves 86, 88 with the formation of an intermediate space 94.
  • the spring steel strip 90 has an opening 96 in the area of the intermediate space 94.
  • a slot 98 of the contact blade 92 connects to the opening 96.
  • the slot 98 is open towards the end of the spring steel strip 90.
  • the slot 98 like the slot 38 of FIG. 1, is provided with a cutting mouth and notches.
  • the opposite end 100 in FIG. 2 here forms a resilient contact tongue which projects into the opening 80.
  • a conductor to be contacted is inserted similarly to the embodiment according to FIG. 1 and is guided through the inner surface of the spring-metal strip 90. The conductor then passes through the opening 96 into the intermediate space 94. There, the front end of the conductor is further guided and supported by the semi-cylindrical surface 78. By pulling the conductor, the conductor is then pulled into the slot 98 of the contact knife 92.
  • the contact element is a J-shaped metal body 102.
  • a guide surface is formed by a groove 104, which represents the arc of the "J".
  • the metal body 102 forms a slotted tube.
  • This slotted tube forms on its upper side in FIG. 4 a contact knife 108 (FIG. 5).
  • the contact knife 108 has a continuous slot 110.
  • a cutting jaw 112 is formed at the entry end of the slot 110.
  • Latches 114 are provided along slot 110. In the embodiment according to FIG. 5, these notches 114 are formed by roughened sections of the edges 116 and 118 of the slot 110.
  • Contacts 120, 122, 124 and 126 are attached to the metal body 102 for soldering or other connection of further conductors.
  • the insulated conductor 128 is inserted in the direction of the arrow 130 into the straight section 106 of the J-shaped geogenous metal body 102 formed by a slotted tube.
  • the conductor is deflected through the inner wall of the channel 104 and also bent in a J-shape.
  • the front end of the conductor finally abuts a stop 135 formed in the groove 104. This ensures that the conductor 128 is inserted into the metal body to a defined length and is bent to a defined shape.
  • the conductor 128 is drawn into the slot 110 of the contact knife 108, as indicated by dashed lines at 134.
  • the conductor 128 is drawn into the slot 110 until an increased resistance can be felt through a roughened section 114 of the edges 116, 118. Overcoming this resistance with increased tensile force, the conductor 128 can be pulled out of the slot 110 to the right in FIGS. 4 and 5 if necessary
  • the wire support means have a pot-shaped insulating material body 140 with an essentially square cross section.
  • the insulating body 140 forms a cavity 148.
  • the edge 144 at the open end of the cup-shaped insulating body 140 is drawn inwards.
  • slots 150 and 152 are made up to approximately half its height.
  • the slots 150 and 152 allow the upper part of the insulating body 140, which is upper in FIGS. 6 to 8, to be bent apart somewhat resiliently.
  • incisions 158 and 160 are provided from the edge 144, incisions 158 and 160 with sawtooth-shaped edges extending along the central plane perpendicular to the side surfaces 154, 156.
  • a shaped sheet metal part 162 is seated in the cavity 148 of the insulating body 140.
  • the shaped sheet metal part 162 is shown individually in FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • the sheet metal part 162 is a U-shaped sheet metal part with a curved central section 164 and opposite legs 166 and 168.
  • each of the legs 166 and 168 is designed as a contact knife 170 at its end.
  • the contact knife 170 has a slot 172 which extends from the end of the leg 166 or 168 along the plane of symmetry of the leg 166, 168.
  • the slot 172 ends at the end of the leg 166, 168 in a funnel-like incision 174.
  • a cutting jaw 176 is again formed at the entry end of the slot.
  • closed longitudinal slots 178 and 180 are provided at both ends, which are divided by webs. These longitudinal slots each form an angle with the slot 172 so that they diverge towards the entry side of the slot 172. Resilient webs are thus formed between the edges of the slot 172 and the longitudinal slots 178 and 180, the width of which increases towards the entry side. A substantially constant clamping force is thereby obtained over the entire length of the slot 172.
  • the division of the longitudinal slots 178 and 180 increases the stability.
  • the slots 172 of the contact blades 170 lie inward from the slots 158 and 160 of the insulating material body 140 and are aligned therewith. Pairs of clips 182 are formed on the insulating material body on the side surfaces 154 and 156, which have the slots 158 and 160. These brackets 182 are used to hold and secure insulated conductors.
  • the sheet metal molded part 162 forms a pocket 184 in the insulating material body 140.
  • An insulated conductor 186 to be contacted is inserted into this pocket 184. Then the conductor 186 is pulled to the left in FIG. 8, as shown in broken lines in FIG.
  • the conductor 186 is pulled into the slot 172 of the contact knife 170.
  • the insulation is cut again by the cutting jaw 176 and contact is made with the edges of the slot 172, as has already been described in connection with the other embodiments.
  • the inner wall of the pocket 184 opposite the contact knife 170 used in each case supports the end of the conductor 186, so that it cannot escape and it is possible to pull the conductor 186 into the slots 172 and 160 of the contact knife 170 or of the insulating material body 140.
  • more than two insulated conductors can be contacted with a common sheet metal part and thus electrically connected to one another. There are separate pockets for different conductors.
  • a sheet metal part 190 has an N-shaped cross section and forms an elongated strip.
  • the sheet metal part 190 forms two mutually parallel surfaces 192 and 194, which are connected to one another by an inclined surface 196 going from the upper edge of the surface 192 in FIG. 13 to the lower edge of the surface 194 in FIG. 13.
  • Slots 198 are provided at regular intervals on the free lower edge of surface 192.
  • the slots 198 are able to receive and contact insulated conductors in the manner described.
  • the surface 192 thus forms a sequence of electrically connected contact blades.
  • slots 200 are provided on the free upper edge of the surface 194 at regular intervals.
  • the slots 200 are shaped in the same way as the slots 198, but are arranged in a gap with respect to the slots.
  • Between the slots 198 and 200 of the contact blades 202 there are straight separation slots 204, which separate the individual contact blades 202 from one another. In this way, the legs of the contact knife on both sides of each slot 200 used for
  • the slots on the gap are of particular importance if the sheet metal part is U-shaped in cross section.
  • the openings 216 (not visible in the figures) of the side surface 212 are connected to slots which, in alignment with the slots 198 of the contact blades, extend over the side surface 208 of the insulating material body.
  • the openings 216 of the side surface 214 are connected to slots 218 which extend in alignment with the slots 200 of the contact blades 202 over the side surface 210 of the insulating material body 206.
  • a pocket 220 which is open “upwards” is formed.
  • a pocket 222 open “downward” is formed between the surface 190 and the inclined surface 196.
  • Brackets 224 are formed on the outside of the insulating material body 206 in addition to the slots 218. These have the same function as the brackets 182.
  • a conductor 226 to be contacted is inserted through the opening 216 into the pocket 220.
  • the conductor 226 is then pulled forward, the end of the conductor 226 being supported on the inclined surface 196. This pulls the conductor into slot 200 of contact knife 202 and slot 218.
  • the insulated conductor 226 is contacted in the same way as in the other embodiments.
  • FIG. 14 to 16 illustrate a method in which conductors can be contacted in a manner similar to the embodiment according to FIG. 1 with a series of contact blades which are anodized onto a strip.
  • a plurality of such contact blades 230 are held next to one another and isolated from one another in a strip 246.
  • the bar 246 is as wide as the field 244 so that the bar 246 is flush with the edges 236 and 238.
  • the guide device consists of an upper and a lower half 248 and 250 in FIG. 14.
  • the halves 248 and 250 are assembled around the strip 246 and the contact blades 230 and held together by means of a clamping device 252.
  • the composite halves 248 and 250 form a plurality of chambers around each of the contact blades 230.
  • Two concave guide surfaces 256 and 258 are formed in each of the chambers, one for each half of the associated contact knife.
  • the vertices of the guide surfaces 256 and 258 coincide with the edges 236 and 238 of the openings 232 and 238, respectively.
  • Conductors are threaded through the openings 232 and 238 and then drawn into the slots 240 and 242, as was described in connection with FIG. 1 in the first embodiment.
  • the halves 248 and 250 of the guide device are removed after the clamping device 252 has been released.

Landscapes

  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Pièce de contact pour bonding sans outil de conducteurs électriques isolés (52, 128) comportant une âme conductrice métallique (62, 134) et un isolant l'enrobant, avec une lame de contact (26, 92, 108) présentant une fente (38, 98, 110) pourvue d'un tranchant (40, 97, 112) avec une extrémité d'entrée et dans laquelle le conducteur électrique isolé peut être bougé dans l'extrémité d'entrée, l'isolant étant sectionné et l'âme métallique (62, 134) ayant contact avec les bords de la fente (38, 98, 110), caractérisée en ce que la lame de contact (26, 92, 108) est disposée avec le tranchant (40, 97, 112) devant une surface de guidage courbée (20,78,104) pour qu'entre l'extrémité d'entrée de la fente de la lame de contact et la surface de guidage se forme une ouverture de passage (34, 96, 121) pour le conducteur jouxtant directement la surface de guidage.
  2. Pièce de contact conforme à la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la surface de guidage (20) est une surface courbée en forme de U dans sa longueur à une partie de la matière isolante (10).
  3. Pièce de contact conforme à la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que
    (a) la surface de guidage (78) est une surface courbée en forme de U dans un corps de matière isolante (66), un membre de contact (90)composé d'une bande de tôle élastique élastique étant maintenu à une extrémité (93) et posant sur une partie de sa longueur contre la surface de guidage (78) de façon élastique,
    (b) le membre de contact (90) présente une ouverture de passage (96) à l'extrémité maintenue (93) raccordée à la partie posant contre la surface de guidage (78) où la fente (98) formant la lame de contact se raccorde.
  4. Pièce de contact conforme à la revendication 1, caractérisés en ce que
    (a) la pièce de contact présente un corps métallique (102) plié présentant dans sa partie courbée un conduit (104), formant une surface de guidage, ouvert vers la face intérieure de la courbure et
    (b) une extrémité du corps métallique courbée (102) a la forme d'un tube et est pourvue d'une fente oblongue (110) et forme la lame de contact.
  5. Pièce de contact conforme à la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'est prévue à la partie en forme de conduit (104) de la pièce de contact une butée (135) limitant le mouvement d'insertion du conducteur (128).
  6. Pièce de contact conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la lame de contact (26, 92, 108) forme à l'extrémité d'entrée de la fente (38, 98, 110) une gueule de coupe pour couper dans l'isolant.
  7. Pièce de contact conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 6 caractérisé en ce que dans la longueur de la fente (38, 98, 110) sont prévus des encoches (46, 48, 114) dans lesquelles, lors de l'introduction du conducteur (52, 128), une plus grande résistance est sensible.
  8. Pièce de contact conforme à la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que les encoches sont réalisées par des changements de direction (44, 46) de la fente (38).
  9. Pièce de contact conforme à l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la fente présente à son extrémité opposée à l'extrémité d'entrée une extrémité de sortie permettant de tirer le conducteur (50, 95, 119).
  10. Procédé pour bonding de conducteurs électriques isolés comportant une âme conductrice métallique et un isolant l'enrobant, avec une lame de contact (230) présentant une fente (240, 242) pourvue d'un tranchant dans laquelle le conducteur électrique isolé peut être bougé dans une extrémité d'entrée, l'isolant étant sectionné et l'âme métallique ayaant contact avec les bords de la fente,
    caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte les stades suivants:
    (a) Disposition de la lame de contact (230) devant une surface de guidage courbée concavement (256, 258) afin qu'entre l'extrémité d'entrée de la fente (240, 242) et la surface de guidage, il existe une ouverture d'entrée (232, 234) pour le conducteur jouxtant directement la surface de guidage.
    (b) Introduction du conducteur le long de la surface de guidage (256, 258) par un effort de poussée s'effectuant pour l'essentiel dans la direction longitudinale du conducteur, le conducteur avance et se courbe le long de la surface de guidage (256, 258) et à travers l'ouverture de passage (232, 234).
    (c) Exercice d'un effort de traction sur le conducteur de telle manière que celui-ci soit tiré dans la fente (240, 242), la lame de contact (230) coupant l'isolant du conducteur et les bords de la fentes (240, 242) se posant sur l'âme métallique du conducteur.
  11. Procédé conforme à la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la surface de guidage est enlevée après l'introduction du conducteur.
  12. Pièce de contact pour bonding sans outil de conducteurs électriques isolés (186) comportant une âme conductrice métallique et un isolant l'enrobant, avec une lame de contact (170) présentant une fente (172) pourvue d'un tranchant (176) avec une extrémité d'entrée et dans laquelle le conducteur électrique isolé peut être bougé dans l'extrémité d'entrée, l'isolant étant sectionné et l'âme métallique ayant contact avec les bords de la fente caractérisée en ce que
    (a) la pièce de contact forme une poche (184) ouverte uniquement vers un seul côté dont les parois latérales (154, 156) servent de moyen de maintien de fil,
    (b) le côté (166, 168) de la lame de contact (170) est logée dans une paroi latérale de cette poche (184) et
    (c) la fente (172) de la lame de contact (170) est ouverte vers l'extrémité ouverte de la poche (184),
    (d) le conducteur (186) étant introduit dans la poche par son extrémité ouverte et ensuite tiré dans la fente (172) vers la paroi latérale désignée tandis que l'extrémité du conducteur s'appuie à la paroi latérale opposée à cette paroi latérale.
  13. Pièce de contact conforme à la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que
    (a) un corps de matière isolante ouvert (140) formant un espace creux (148) forme un moyen de maintien de fil avec ses parois latérales opposées (154, 156),
    (b) dans l'espace creux (148) du corps de matière isolante (140) est logée une pièce formée en tôle (162) formant au moins une lame de contact (170),
    (c) la pièce formée en tôle (162) dans le corps de matière isolante (140) forme la poche (184),
    (d) la lame de contact (170) est logée à une paroi latérale de cette poche (184) qui pose à une paroi latérale (156) du corps de matière isolante (140) et
    (e) la paroi latérale (156) du corps de matière isolante (140) présente une fente en alignement (160) avec la fente (172) de la lame de contact (170).
  14. Pièce de contact pour bonding sans outil de conducteurs électriques isolés (226) comportant une âme conductrice métallique et un isolant l'enrobant, avec une lame de contact (192, 202) présentant une fente (200) pourvue d'un tranchant avec une extrémité d'entrée et dans laquelle le conducteur électrique isolé peut être bougé dans l'extrémité d'entrée, l'isolant étant sectionné et l'âme métallique ayant contact avec les bords de la fente, caractérisée en ce qu'une quantité de poches (220, 222), se trouvant les unes à côté des autres voire les unes en face des autres, avec des lames de contact (201, 202) et des fentes de contact (198, 200) dans les surfaces extérieures (192, 194) des poches, est formée par un seul corps plié en tôle (190) qui est placé dans le corps creux en matière isolante (206) constitué par un matériau élastique avec des fissures (216) en tant que ouverture pour introduction de fil par les poches (220, 222) se transformant en fentes (218) en tant que fente d'introduction de fil et étant alignées par rapport aux fentes de contact (198, 200).
EP90911727A 1989-07-11 1990-07-10 Element de contact assurant la mise en contact, sans l'aide d'outils, de conducteurs electriques isoles Expired - Lifetime EP0482090B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8908427U DE8908427U1 (fr) 1989-07-11 1989-07-11
DE8908427U 1989-07-11
DE8911187U DE8911187U1 (fr) 1989-09-20 1989-09-20
DE8911187U 1989-09-20
DE8914739U 1989-12-15
DE8914739U DE8914739U1 (fr) 1989-12-15 1989-12-15
DE9004609U DE9004609U1 (fr) 1990-04-24 1990-04-24
DE9004609U 1990-04-24
PCT/EP1990/001120 WO1991001050A1 (fr) 1989-07-11 1990-07-10 Element de contact assurant la mise en contact, sans l'aide d'outils, de conducteurs electriques isoles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0482090A1 EP0482090A1 (fr) 1992-04-29
EP0482090B1 true EP0482090B1 (fr) 1994-10-05

Family

ID=27436375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90911727A Expired - Lifetime EP0482090B1 (fr) 1989-07-11 1990-07-10 Element de contact assurant la mise en contact, sans l'aide d'outils, de conducteurs electriques isoles

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0482090B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE112653T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU6057790A (fr)
DE (1) DE59007401D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1991001050A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431148C2 (de) * 1994-09-01 1997-01-09 Burtz Gmbh Industrievertretung Elektro-Installationsdose und Werkzeug zum Einsetzen eines Einsatzes in diese

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2344974A1 (fr) * 1976-03-15 1977-10-14 Morel Atel Electromec Piece de contact pour connexion electrique, et son procede de fabrication
US4194802A (en) * 1976-09-14 1980-03-25 Bunker Ramo Corporation Insulation piercing contacts and connectors
US4591223A (en) * 1984-09-18 1986-05-27 Magnetic Controls Co. Electrical connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6057790A (en) 1991-02-06
DE59007401D1 (de) 1994-11-10
WO1991001050A1 (fr) 1991-01-24
EP0482090A1 (fr) 1992-04-29
ATE112653T1 (de) 1994-10-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2414640C3 (de) Elektrischer Verbinder mit einer metallischen Anschlußklemme
DE3127704C2 (de) Verbinder zum Anschließen eines Vielleiter-Flachkabels
DE2754097C3 (de) Verbinder zum Verbinden von zwei isolierten elektrischen Leitern
DE2224326C2 (de) Elektrischer Steckverbinder
DE3239708C2 (fr)
DE2711723C2 (de) Verfahren zum Anschließen eines feinen Drahtes und Verbinder zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens
DE2537218A1 (de) Elektrischer verbinder
DE2446670A1 (de) Elektrische anschlussklemme
DE1297729B (de) Elektrische Klemmleiste zum Aufsetzen auf eine gedruckte Stromkreisplatte
DE1765818B2 (de) Verbindungsklemme zum Andrücken an elektrische Drähte
DE2708841C2 (de) Anschlußklemme für isolierte elektrische Leiter
DE2149838A1 (de) Elektrische Verbindungsvorrichtung
DE2342408C3 (fr)
DE3818497C5 (de) Anschlußblock für eine Kabelabschlußeinheit
DE7915035U1 (de) Elektrische Anschlußvorrichtung
DE2342408A1 (de) Elektrisches klemmanschlusstueck
DE1515527C3 (de) Elektrisches Kontaktglied
DE2714158C3 (de) Anschlußvorrichtung für ein vieladriges Rundkabel
EP0482090B1 (fr) Element de contact assurant la mise en contact, sans l'aide d'outils, de conducteurs electriques isoles
DE2621502A1 (de) Anschlussvorrichtung fuer elektrische leiter
DE2019221A1 (de) Flachsteckbuchse
DE7634430U1 (de) KabelanschluBvorrichtung für ein isoliertes ein- oder mehradriges flaches Kabel
DE1963313B2 (de) Klemmelement zum loetfreien anschluss isolierter elektrischer leiter
DE102020203380A1 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zum verbinden von stromkabeln
DE3932346C2 (de) Elektrischer Steckverbinder

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19920107

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LI

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920806

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB LI

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 112653

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19941015

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59007401

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19941110

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19941222

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19990723

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19990726

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 19990727

Year of fee payment: 10

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19990728

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000710

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000710

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20000727

Year of fee payment: 11

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000731

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20000731

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20000710

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010330

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020501