EP0466439B1 - Procédé de montage de mailles pour tricotage et objets tricotés ainsi - Google Patents

Procédé de montage de mailles pour tricotage et objets tricotés ainsi Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0466439B1
EP0466439B1 EP91306189A EP91306189A EP0466439B1 EP 0466439 B1 EP0466439 B1 EP 0466439B1 EP 91306189 A EP91306189 A EP 91306189A EP 91306189 A EP91306189 A EP 91306189A EP 0466439 B1 EP0466439 B1 EP 0466439B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitting
stitches
needles
needle bed
cast
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP91306189A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0466439A3 (en
EP0466439A2 (fr
Inventor
Shigenobu Mitsumoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Original Assignee
Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd filed Critical Shima Seiki Mfg Ltd
Publication of EP0466439A2 publication Critical patent/EP0466439A2/fr
Publication of EP0466439A3 publication Critical patent/EP0466439A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0466439B1 publication Critical patent/EP0466439B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B11/00—Straight-bar knitting machines with fixed needles
    • D04B11/24—Straight-bar knitting machines with fixed needles with provision for transfer of knitted goods from one machine to another
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/243—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel upper parts of panties; pants
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
    • D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
    • D04B1/106—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern at a selvedge, e.g. hems or turned welts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cast-on method for knitting and a knitted fabric formed by the same.
  • a known prior art method of making a cast-on strand is known in which a thread of yarn is fed on to knitting needles of the front and rear needle beds alternately forming a zigzag pattern, as shown in Figs. 5 and 6.
  • the prior art method allows a thread of yarn to be threaded over the front and rear knitting needle alternately thus causing the yarn to pass redundant across a cast-on course.
  • the resulting stitches of the yarn are often large or unfitted.
  • Such loose stitches appear unattractive resulting in a reduction in the quality of a finished knit product. More specifically, loose stitches form cuffs or hems of cone shape which are easily enlarged or deformed. If a particular knitted fabric, e.g. a gusset portion of garment, where no differentiation between the face and the back is needed, is formed by the prior art method, resultant stitches become loose and will appear untidy.
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide a cast-on method for knitting in which the cast-on portion of a rib or stocking stitch fabric is knitted tightly. Particularly, a foundation row of stocking stitches is so closely knitted as not to be visibly distinguishable from the following rows. Also, the invention seeks to provide a knitted fabric formed by the method.
  • the present invention provides a cast-on method for making the first row of knitting stitches on a flat knitting machine which has at least a pair of front and rear knitting needle beds, a carriage for left- and rightward movement along the needle beds, and a cam system containing two groups of cams disposed in the same phase for forming and transferring knitting stitches respectively, comprising the steps of: knitting plain stitches with knitting needles of a first needle bed either the front or the rear needle bed lifting up the knitting needles of a first needle bed carrying the stitches formed at the preceding course to a stitch transfer position; characterised by transferring said stitches to the knitting needles of the opposed second needle bed; and simultaneously feeding a thread of yarn on to the knitting needles of the bed from which the transfer took place at the stitch transferring side; interlooping said thread of yarn through the loops in the knitting needles of the needle bed to which the transfer last took place; and knitting a length of fabric with the knitting needles of the first and second needle beds.
  • the method is further characterised in that after transferring said stitches to the corresponding needles of the opposed second needle bed there is the additional intermediate step of retransferring the said stitches back to the needles of the first needle bed.
  • a knitted texture is fabricated comprising a cast-on portion of a rib or stocking stitch fabric characterised by a foundation row of stocking stiches uniform in size and shape with the rows of loops interconnected by said foundation row.
  • the invention may be executed as illustrated in Figs. 1 to 2, using a flat knitting machine having a specific arrangement disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-open Publication 62-52063 (1987).
  • FIG. 3 illustrates a knitted fabric arranged in tubular form for producing a pair of tights by the method of the present invention, which thus requires no further procedure of e.g. sewing. More particularly, it shows a gusset region of knitted fabric which is knitted by the method of the present invention forming a crotch portion of the tights. As shown, the area A forms a left leg segment, the area B represents a gusset segment, and the area C a right leg segment of the tights.
  • the carrier used at Course 17 is moved to the area C and at Course 19, actuated for forming loops of yarn on the rear needles. Then, a tubular form of waist segment is knitted by alternately threading on the front and rear knitting needles at Courses 20 and 21.
  • Fig. 4 is a diagram showing a stocking stitch fabric knitted by the cast-on method of the present invention.
  • a chain of loops forming a course "a" which constitutes a cast-on strand of the gusset in this embodiment is joined uniform in size and shape with interconnected rows of loops arranged by the front and rear knitting needles, as compared with a chain of enlarged loops formed by the prior art cast-on method which is in detail illustrated in Fig. 6.
  • the cast-on method of the present invention is not limited to knitting of a gusset region of the crotch of tights but can be successfully utilized for cast-on procedure in common knitting such as rib stitch or stocking stitch with the use of two, front and rear, sets of knitting needles.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Procédé de montage de mailles pour réaliser le premier rang de points de tricotage sur une tricoteuse rectiligne qui comporte au moins une paire de fontures d'aiguilles avant et arrière, un chariot en vue des déplacements vers la gauche et vers la droite le long des fontures d'aiguilles, et un système de cames contenant deux groupes de cames placés dans la même phase pour former et reporter les points de tricotage, respectivement, comprenant les étapes consistant à:
       tricoter des points simples avec des aiguilles à tricoter d'une première fonture d'aiguilles, à savoir sur la fonture d'aiguilles avant soit la fonture d'aiguilles arrière (14, fig.3);
       lever les aiguilles à tricoter d'une première fonture d'aiguilles supportant les points formés au rang précédent vers une position de report de point; caractérisé par le report desdits points vers les aiguilles correspondantes à tricoter de la deuxième fonture d'aiguilles opposée, et amener simultanément (17, fig.3) un fil sur les aiguilles à tricoter de la fonture à partir de laquelle le report s'est effectué du côté du report de point; à faire passer (17, fig.3) ledit fil à travers les mailles dans les aiguilles à tricoter de la fonture d'aiguilles vers laquelle le dernier report vient de s'effectuer; et à tricoter une longueur de tissu avec les aiguilles à tricoter des première et deuxième fontures d'aiguilles (20,21; fig.3).
  2. Procédé de montage de mailles pour réaliser le premier rang de points sur une machine à tricoter rectiligne selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, avant le report desdits points vers les aiguilles correspondantes de la deuxième fonture d'aiguilles opposée, il est prévu une étape intermédiaire supplémentaire consistant à reporter lesdits points vers les aiguilles de la première fonture d'aiguilles.
  3. Textile tricoté comprenant une partie de montage de mailles d'un tissu tricoté en côtes ou en points de jersey, caractérisé par un premier rang de points de jersey présentant la même taille et la même forme que les rangs de mailles reliés par ledit premier rang.
EP91306189A 1990-07-13 1991-07-08 Procédé de montage de mailles pour tricotage et objets tricotés ainsi Expired - Lifetime EP0466439B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP185635/90 1990-07-13
JP2185635A JPH0473245A (ja) 1990-07-13 1990-07-13 編出し方法及びその編地

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0466439A2 EP0466439A2 (fr) 1992-01-15
EP0466439A3 EP0466439A3 (en) 1992-02-19
EP0466439B1 true EP0466439B1 (fr) 1995-09-13

Family

ID=16174224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91306189A Expired - Lifetime EP0466439B1 (fr) 1990-07-13 1991-07-08 Procédé de montage de mailles pour tricotage et objets tricotés ainsi

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0466439B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH0473245A (fr)
KR (1) KR100192091B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69112929T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2077803T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5808096B2 (ja) 2010-11-05 2015-11-10 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編出し方法、および編地
JP5618809B2 (ja) 2010-12-16 2014-11-05 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編成方法、および編地
JP5719584B2 (ja) 2010-12-24 2015-05-20 株式会社島精機製作所 多層構造の編地の編成方法
JP5736250B2 (ja) * 2011-06-28 2015-06-17 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編成方法、および編地
JP5736254B2 (ja) * 2011-06-30 2015-06-17 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編出し方法、および編地
JP5856783B2 (ja) * 2011-09-07 2016-02-10 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編出し方法
JP5922903B2 (ja) * 2011-10-03 2016-05-24 株式会社島精機製作所 編地の編成方法
JP6347678B2 (ja) * 2014-06-25 2018-06-27 株式会社島精機製作所 編出し方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3330304A1 (de) * 1983-08-23 1985-03-14 Heinrich Ruff GmbH & Co, 7450 Hechingen Zweiflaechige gestrickbahn
IT1214899B (it) * 1985-09-18 1990-01-31 Emm Emiliana Macch Maglieria Dispositivo di selezione dei complessi lamina-ago in unamacchina automatica rettilinea per maglieria
DE3835404A1 (de) * 1988-10-18 1990-04-19 Albateam Young Fashion Gmbh Verfahren zum herstellen einer doppelflaechigen, farbig gemusterten strickware

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR920002855A (ko) 1992-02-28
DE69112929D1 (de) 1995-10-19
KR100192091B1 (ko) 1999-09-01
EP0466439A3 (en) 1992-02-19
ES2077803T3 (es) 1995-12-01
DE69112929T2 (de) 1996-02-08
JPH0473245A (ja) 1992-03-09
EP0466439A2 (fr) 1992-01-15

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