EP0462296A1 - Gasgeheizter Wasserboiler und/oder Durchlauferhitzer mit geschlossener Brennkammer - Google Patents

Gasgeheizter Wasserboiler und/oder Durchlauferhitzer mit geschlossener Brennkammer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0462296A1
EP0462296A1 EP90111362A EP90111362A EP0462296A1 EP 0462296 A1 EP0462296 A1 EP 0462296A1 EP 90111362 A EP90111362 A EP 90111362A EP 90111362 A EP90111362 A EP 90111362A EP 0462296 A1 EP0462296 A1 EP 0462296A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rear wall
side plates
combustion chamber
locking plate
seal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90111362A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ferenc Borbély
Lorant Kiss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Feg Fegyver- Es Gazkeszuelekgyar
Original Assignee
Feg Fegyver- Es Gazkeszuelekgyar
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Feg Fegyver- Es Gazkeszuelekgyar filed Critical Feg Fegyver- Es Gazkeszuelekgyar
Publication of EP0462296A1 publication Critical patent/EP0462296A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/02Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gas-heated water boiler and / or instantaneous water heater with a closed combustion chamber without an internal jacket, with a burner, pilot burner and thermoelectric pilot light fuse accommodated within the closed combustion chamber.
  • the known gas-heated water boilers and / or instantaneous water heaters with a closed combustion chamber have a box inside the internal jacket with a detachably arranged lid, which contains the closed combustion chamber.
  • This box is made of steel.
  • an elastic sealing material e.g. B. an asbestos cord, glass wool, or the like.
  • a lead-through component with thread which is screwed onto the gas fitting in a gas-tight manner (wound), the thread of which corresponds to that of the threaded end of the gas fitting, is used to seal the passage of the gas fitting.
  • a sealing ring can be attached to the component to close the closed combustion chamber with a screw nut.
  • the burner can also be screwed onto it in a gas-tight manner.
  • a disadvantage of these known water boilers and / or instantaneous water heaters (heating geiser) with a closed combustion chamber is that they have a relatively large amount of material and relatively high material because of the separate box inside the internal jacket Require effort and time.
  • the weight of the separate box used to manufacture the closed combustion chamber significantly increases the weight of the entire gas-heated water boiler or instantaneous water heater.
  • Another disadvantage is that the seal cannot be made permanently and is easily and therefore often damaged during assembly. Complex assembly work is required to replace the damaged and therefore defective seal, which greatly increases the maintenance effort.
  • the object of the invention is to remedy the disadvantages of the prior art and in particular to provide a gas-heated water boiler and / or instantaneous water heater with a closed combustion chamber, the structural design of which dispenses with the previous separate steel case for producing the closed combustion chamber, a substantial reduction in weight , the material requirements and the workload of the entire water boiler or water heater device, and where any intervention in the interior of the closed combustion chamber is practically possible without disassembly after a few steps and finally the seal on the side plates is designed so that it during the assembly cannot be damaged, always has the appropriate quality and, furthermore, the already assembled seal is practically automatically brought into the desired position in the course of the dismantling and assembly activities for the closed combustion chamber, d. H. the seal poses no problems when opening or closing the closed combustion chamber.
  • An inventive gas-heated water boiler and instantaneous water heater (heating geiser) with a closed combustion chamber, which has a burner accommodated within the closed combustion chamber, a pilot burner and a thermoelectric pilot light fuse, can be characterized in that the closed combustion chamber consists of a rear wall, a front plate, the forms an assembly with side plates, which results in a front jacket, a front locking plate rigidly attached to the rear wall and a second locking plate rigidly attached in the front jacket, which is connected to the front locking plate, the front jacket being separably attached to the rear wall and between the Side plates of the rear wall and the front locking plate and between the surface parts of the side plates of the front jacket and the second locking plate on the front jacket, a seal made of elastic plastic foam tape is arranged, and that the holes for D Passage of the pipes of the gas valve of the pilot burner and the thermoelectric pilot light fuse in the closed combustion chamber are located in the front locking plate rigidly attached to the rear wall.
  • Another feature of the water boiler or instantaneous water heater according to the invention is that the structural parts fastening the front jacket to the rear wall are attached to the surface of the side plates of the front jacket, which have cut-out eyelets that are cut out from them and bent downwards on a part of the hanging plates protruding from the side plates , wherein slots are formed in the upper side plates of the rear wall for receiving the hanging eyes and a pressure nut is provided, which can be screwed to a housing of a water fitting via a hole in the front plate of the front casing.
  • a flange formed by an envelope is provided on the side plates of the rear wall for two-sided covering of the seal and this opposite straight flanges formed on the side plates of the front jacket for unilaterally covering the seal.
  • an elastic, flat seal is pressed against the locking plate by a pressure plate around a bore, which is used to carry out a tube of the thermoelectric pilot light fuse, wherein there are gaps in bores around the gas fitting and the ignition burner tube.
  • a common, flat, elastic pressure plate is provided in one part for sealing the bores for the passage of the tube of the thermoelectric pilot light fuse, the gas fitting and, if appropriate, further tubes, which is pressed onto the locking plate by means of a pressure frame.
  • the invention can also be characterized in that the upper shoulder of the nozzle holder tube at the upper end of the gas fitting for holding the pilot burner tube touches the lower surface of the locking plate or is in its immediate vicinity.
  • the gas-heated water boiler and instantaneous water heater according to the invention with a closed combustion chamber without an internal jacket has the following main advantages:
  • the separate box previously used to form the closed combustion chamber can be dispensed with, as a result the amount of material and working time required for production are significantly reduced;
  • the weight of the water boiler or instantaneous water heater (heating geiser) is also reduced by 4 to 5 kg.
  • the assembly or disassembly can be carried out in a few simple steps, which is why the working time required for checking, adjusting and replacing components is shorter.
  • the seal can not be damaged, the seal once used can be left unchanged for a very long time.
  • the construction is simple, not susceptible to faults and can be produced inexpensively.
  • a rear wall 1 shown in FIG. 1 in a front view is made from sheet metal material.
  • a recess 2 is used to carry out the wall duct, not shown, for supplying the combustion air and the duct part for the discharge of the combustion products.
  • the sheet material of the rear wall 1 is folded over vertically on both sides and above, and the folded parts are fastened to one another at their corners to form side sheets 3.
  • the outer parts of the side panels 3 are folded inwards parallel to the plane of the rear wall 1, and these parts form flanges 4.
  • a recess of a larger size is provided for the passage of pipelines, not shown, the edges of the recess being turned up on all three sides are.
  • These folded parts form a flange 5, the purpose of which is to prevent damage to the rear wall during assembly.
  • a lower locking plate 6 is fastened to the rear wall 1, approximately between the lower and the middle third, perpendicular to the rear wall, advantageously by welding.
  • the locking plate 6, as shown in Fig. 3, has a wedge shape and has on its edges flanges, the size of which corresponds to that of the flanges 4.
  • the rear wall 1 can be covered with a front jacket 7, which essentially consists of a front plate 8, side plates 9 connected to the two vertical edges and a second locking plate 10 fastened inside, advantageously by welding.
  • a front jacket 7 which essentially consists of a front plate 8, side plates 9 connected to the two vertical edges and a second locking plate 10 fastened inside, advantageously by welding.
  • the recess is continued at the lower part of the rear wall 1.
  • a flange 5 is also arranged around this part of the recess.
  • connection between the rear wall 1 and the front jacket 7 is designed such that the front jacket 7 can be removed and removed in a few simple steps from the rear wall 1 attached to a house wall or the like.
  • the connection is in 2 and 7.
  • the upper side plates 3 of the rear wall 1 are each attached to the two side plates 9 via a hanging plate 11, for example by welding, a hanging eye 12 being cut out of the part protruding beyond the side plate 3 is bent downwards at an angle of close to 90 °.
  • slots 13 are formed in each of the side plates, in which the suspension eyes 12 can be hung.
  • the hanging eyes 12 and the slot 13 are designed so that in the complete state the hanging eye 12 covers the slot 13 practically gas-tight.
  • the front jacket 7 suspended on the rear wall 1 by means of the two suspension eyes can be fixed in its position by the pressure nuts 14 shown in FIGS. 2 and 8, which protrude through a hole in the front plate 8 and with their threaded ends, for example a housing of a temperature selector of a water valve in the room can be screwed under the locking plates 6 and 10.
  • the front shell 7 and the locking plates 6, 10 which run opposite and parallel to each other, either on the flanges 4 of the rear wall 1 or those of the front shell 7, band-shaped seals 16 based on plastic foam, for example by Glue, attached.
  • the seal 16 is elastic and, when clamped between the flanges 4, closes the gaps between the rear wall 1 and the front jacket 7 in an airtight manner.
  • the seal 16 can be clamped in different ways between the parallel flanges 4, i. H. the clamping flanges 4 can be designed in different ways.
  • the flanges 4 of the first locking plate 6 and the second locking plate 10 clamp the seal 16 in such a way that the outer and the inner side of the seal 16 are not covered.
  • the outer side of the seal 16 is visible from the outside, it can become dirty and show an aesthetically unfavorable appearance.
  • the design according to FIG. 5 can be advantageous, for example, in which the flange 4 belonging to the first locking plate 6 connects to the side plate 3 via an overlap 17 and thus almost completely covers the outer surface of the seal 16.
  • the flange 4 belonging to the first locking plate 6 connects to the side plate 3 via an overlap 17 and thus almost completely covers the outer surface of the seal 16.
  • first locking plate 6 and the second locking plate 10 which are fastened to the rear wall 1 and to the front jacket 7 perpendicular to their main plane by welding, there are the fittings for supplying the burner, the pilot burner and the thermoelectric pilot light fuse and the fittings for the Provision and promotion of water.
  • These fittings and the pipes between the associated burner or pilot burner and the thermoelectric pilot light fuse and the heat exchanger protrude through the holes in the first locking plate 6 (Fig. 3).
  • One of the holes 18 is for supplying the water to the heat exchanger, the other for removing it.
  • the tubes are fastened in the bores 18 in the usual manner with a flat nut or with a union nut.
  • Hole 19 is provided to carry out the tube of the thermoelectric pilot light fuse and can be sealed with a rubber plate pressed onto the locking plate 6.
  • the diameter of the bore provided for the tube is smaller than the outside diameter of the tube.
  • the pressure plate 20 is firmly attached to the locking plate 6 by screws 21.
  • the tube of the pilot burner reaches the pilot burner via the bore 22, while the gas fitting projects beyond the bore 23.
  • the diameter of the bores 22 and 23 can be approximately 0.3-0.4 mm larger than the diameter of the pipe passed through. Less air flows through this column than the guidelines permit at the pressure for closed combustion chambers prescribed for the density test.
  • the upper shoulder of the nozzle holder 25 rests at the upper end of the nozzle holder tube 24 belonging to the pilot burner on the lower surface of the locking plate 6 or is at a distance of approximately 0.1 mm therefrom (FIG. 9) .
  • the upper part of the nozzle holder for holding the pilot burner tube 26 protrudes through the hole in the locking plate 6.
  • the gas-heated water boiler and instantaneous water heater according to the invention with a closed combustion chamber without an internal jacket has the most important advantages listed below:
  • the separate box previously used to form the closed combustion chamber can be dispensed with, as a result of which the amount of material required for production is eliminated and working time significantly reduced:
  • the weight of the water boiler or instantaneous water heater (heating geiser) is also reduced by 4 to 5 kg.
  • the assembly or disassembly can be carried out in a few simple steps, which is why the working time required for checking, adjusting and replacing components is shorter.
  • the seal can not be damaged, the seal once used can be left unchanged for a very long time.
  • the construction is simple, not susceptible to faults and can be produced inexpensively.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Housings, Intake/Discharge, And Installation Of Fluid Heaters (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
EP90111362A 1989-03-16 1990-06-15 Gasgeheizter Wasserboiler und/oder Durchlauferhitzer mit geschlossener Brennkammer Withdrawn EP0462296A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
HU891238A HU208580B (en) 1989-03-16 1989-03-16 Gas-heated water-heater and heating-geyser of closed burning space

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0462296A1 true EP0462296A1 (de) 1991-12-27

Family

ID=10953479

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90111362A Withdrawn EP0462296A1 (de) 1989-03-16 1990-06-15 Gasgeheizter Wasserboiler und/oder Durchlauferhitzer mit geschlossener Brennkammer

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0462296A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)
HU (1) HU208580B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000011413A1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-03-02 Srp 687 Pty. Ltd. Sealed access assembly for water heaters
US6269779B2 (en) 1998-08-21 2001-08-07 Srp 687 Pty Ltd. Sealed access assembly for water heaters
US6401668B2 (en) 1995-04-04 2002-06-11 Srp 687 Pty. Ltd. Ignition inhibiting gas water heater
US6418883B2 (en) 1995-04-04 2002-07-16 Srp 687 Pty. Ltd. Ignition inhibiting gas water heater

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1264190A (fr) * 1960-07-12 1961-06-19 Junkers & Co Chauffe-eau à gaz
DE1209717B (de) * 1958-10-11 1966-01-27 Vaillant Joh Kg Gas-Wassererhitzer mit einer gegenueber dem Aufstellraum abgeschlossenen Verbrennungs-kammer

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1209717B (de) * 1958-10-11 1966-01-27 Vaillant Joh Kg Gas-Wassererhitzer mit einer gegenueber dem Aufstellraum abgeschlossenen Verbrennungs-kammer
FR1264190A (fr) * 1960-07-12 1961-06-19 Junkers & Co Chauffe-eau à gaz

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6401668B2 (en) 1995-04-04 2002-06-11 Srp 687 Pty. Ltd. Ignition inhibiting gas water heater
US6418883B2 (en) 1995-04-04 2002-07-16 Srp 687 Pty. Ltd. Ignition inhibiting gas water heater
WO2000011413A1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2000-03-02 Srp 687 Pty. Ltd. Sealed access assembly for water heaters
US6269779B2 (en) 1998-08-21 2001-08-07 Srp 687 Pty Ltd. Sealed access assembly for water heaters
US6302062B2 (en) 1998-08-21 2001-10-16 Srp 687 Pty Ltd. Sealed access assembly for water heaters

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HU208580B (en) 1993-11-29
HU53447A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) 1990-10-29

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