EP0458689A1 - Kasten, insbesondere Briefkasten mit vereinfachter Verriegelung - Google Patents

Kasten, insbesondere Briefkasten mit vereinfachter Verriegelung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0458689A1
EP0458689A1 EP91401296A EP91401296A EP0458689A1 EP 0458689 A1 EP0458689 A1 EP 0458689A1 EP 91401296 A EP91401296 A EP 91401296A EP 91401296 A EP91401296 A EP 91401296A EP 0458689 A1 EP0458689 A1 EP 0458689A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
forming
edge
wing
movable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP91401296A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Etienne Decayeux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Decayeux SAS
Original Assignee
Decayeux SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Decayeux SAS filed Critical Decayeux SAS
Publication of EP0458689A1 publication Critical patent/EP0458689A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G29/00—Supports, holders, or containers for household use, not provided for in groups A47G1/00-A47G27/00 or A47G33/00 
    • A47G29/12—Mail or newspaper receptacles, e.g. letter-boxes; Openings in doors or the like for delivering mail or newspapers
    • A47G29/1201—Letter-box assemblies for apartment buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • E05C9/021—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism
    • E05C9/023—Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening with rack and pinion mechanism between a lock cylinder and the bar

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a housing delimited by a wall and comprising an opening, a door for closing the opening, means forming a striker, mounted on one of two elements constituted by the housing and the door, means forming a bolt. , mounted on the other of said elements to cooperate with the striker means, the striker means being movable in translation and the bolt means being fixed, or vice versa, guide means for guiding said movable means in translation, comprising, on that of the door or of the box on which said mobile means are mounted, an edge comprising a wing, the mobile means being held pressed against this wing, and drive means for driving said mobile means.
  • Such a housing is known from documents US-A-1,438,547 and US-A-2,049,939 in which the mobile means are fixed to said wing by means of pins with heads passing through slots.
  • the problem which the invention aims to solve is to simplify the structure of the means serving to guide the mobile means.
  • said wing of the door or of the housing has a flap extending from an edge of the wing, parallel to the latter so as to form a slide, said movable means being arranged between the 'wing and the flap, means being provided to maintain the movable means in the slide.
  • the guidance of the mobile means does not require the addition of additional parts on the door, nor complex and costly shaping of said edge.
  • the flap In certain cases, in particular if the flap cannot have a sufficient width to ensure good maintenance of the mobile means on its own, it may be useful to provide additional guide means.
  • said drive means comprise a cam or a pinion arranged to bear on said movable means in a region distant from said flap so as to hold them against said wing.
  • the cam or pinion contributes to keeping them pressed against this edge.
  • Another problem which the invention aims to solve is to limit the size of the means ensuring the locking of the housing.
  • the door has an L-shaped section edge carrying said flap, the keeper means being mounted movably on said edge and the bolt means being fixedly mounted on an edge of the housing facing said edge of the door.
  • the bolt means protrude inside the opening of the housing so as to pass through the edge of the door and the keeper means. It has been discovered that this arrangement allows optimal grouping of the drive means, means forming a striker, and means forming a bolt.
  • the keeper means comprise a rod having several oblong openings and the bolt means comprise several fingers, the rod being arranged to overlap each of the fingers by one of its openings.
  • said movable means comprise two rods joined together by a connecting element, said driving means cooperating with said connecting element.
  • the rods can be designed independently of the connecting element, in order to fulfill their sole function of bolt or keeper.
  • the connecting element can be designed to fulfill its sole functions of connecting and driving the rods. This arrangement facilitates the manufacture of mobile means.
  • each rod comprises several juxtaposed means forming a strike or forming a bolt, which makes it possible to lock the door at as many points as desired.
  • the housing comprises several compartments forming individual mailboxes, the door constituting a collective door and being equipped with several individual doors, means being provided for locking each individual door on the collective door.
  • the collective mailbox 1 shown in FIG. 1 comprises a parallelepipedic box, one face of which has an opening 2.
  • the box is subdivided into six compartments forming individual mailboxes 3 to 8.
  • a collective door 11 pivoting about an axis 12 closes the opening 2. It is equipped with as many individual juxtaposed doors 13 as there are individual mailboxes.
  • An edge 14 of the opening 2 parallel and opposite to an edge 15 along which the collective door pivots, has a U-shaped cross section turned towards the outside of the collective mailbox, this edge being defined by three wings 16, 17, 18.
  • the wing 16 which is attached to the housing 1, carries four fingers 21 to 24 extending perpendicularly to it in the direction of an opposite wing 18 and distributed along the wing 16.
  • the collective door 11 comprises in particular four crosspieces perpendicular to the axis 12, including two upper 9 and lower 10 crosspieces, and two intermediate crosspieces 19. It has an edge 25 of generally U-shaped cross section facing the inside of the housing 1 and intended to be partially received in the edge 14 of the housing.
  • This edge has a central wing 27 extended on one side by a wing 28 of width substantially identical to that of the wing 16 of the edge 14 of the housing attached thereto.
  • the wing 28 has a flap 31 which extends, from an edge of the wing 28 remote from the central wing 27, over a short distance in the direction of the central wing 27.
  • the flap 31 is parallel to the wing 28 which carries it but is slightly distant from it so as to form with it a slide.
  • each cutout is arranged along the wing 28 so as to face one of the fingers 21 to 24.
  • the dimensions of each cutout are such that it can overlap the corresponding finger when the collective door 11 is closed.
  • each rod 41, 42 consists of a flat rod having two oblong internal cutouts 44, respectively 45, opening onto an edge of the rod by an opening 46, respectively 47.
  • the rack 43 has two ends by which it is fixed respectively to one end of the rods 41, 42 by a screw 51, 52.
  • the flap 31 extends over the entire height of the collective door 11 with the exception of a central region in which the rack 43 is disposed.
  • Each rod 41, 42 is held pressed against the folded edge of the wing 28 of the edge 25 of the collective door by two of the four crosspieces, namely 10, 19 and 9, 19 respectively.
  • a collective lock 60 is mounted on the edge 25 of the collective door 11 so as to be located in a longitudinally median region of the rack 43. It carries a pinion 61 having a toothed angular sector intended to cooperate with the rack 43.
  • the game existing between the pinion 61 and the rack 43 is weak, so that the pinion 61 tends to keep the rack 43 pressed against the wing 28 of the edge 25 of the collective door 11. Since the rack 43 is fixed to the rods 41, 42 , it tends to keep them pressed against the wing 28.
  • the rods 41, 42 are guided in their sliding movement as follows. They are first immobilized laterally thanks to the folded edge of the wing 28 of the edge 25 of the collective door against which they are held by the crosspieces 9, 10, 19. They are also kept pressed against this same wing 28 thanks pinion 61 which rests on the rack, at a point distant from the folded edge of wing 28.
  • Each individual door 13 is equipped with an individual lock 62 making it possible, in a manner known per se, to lock it on the collective door.
  • the wing 26 of the edge 25 of the collective door is extended by an ai le 29 extending perpendicularly to the latter, in the direction of the axis 12 of the door. collective.
  • the individual locks 62 disposed along the edge 25 of the collective door each drive in rotation a bolt 63 cooperating, in the closed position of the individual doors, with the wing 29.
  • the invention advantageously makes it possible to limit the lateral dimensions of the housing 1.
  • all of the means for locking the collective door are disposed inside the U-shaped edge 14 of the housing.
  • the wing 16 of this edge closest to a side wall 70 of the housing ( Figure 3), can be arranged as close to it as desired.
  • the width of the U-shaped edge 14 of the housing is remarkably small.
  • the rack and pinion drive device may in particular be replaced by a device comprising a rotary cam mounted on the lock and permanently supported on a cam path provided on a rod connecting the rods: such a cam ensures the displacement in translation of the rods and keeps them pressed against the wing 28 of the edge of the collective door.
  • the maintenance of the rods 41, 42 may be carried out in a slightly different manner from that described with reference to the figures. Indeed, in the case where the flap of the wing 28 of the edge of the collective door is wider, that is to say when it extends more towards the central wing 27, it can cooperate with the rods over a greater width and therefore only maintain these pressed against the wing 28. To do this, it will be necessary to increase the width of the rods and that of the wing 28.
  • the device d drive rods may not provide any maintenance function thereof: it may in particular consist of a rotary lever mounted on the collective lock and having an oblong hole in which extends a finger carried by a rod connecting the rods: such a device only communicates a translational movement to said rod.
  • the rods do not constitute a movable keeper: on the contrary, they carry fingers which cooperate with a fixed keeper carried by the housing.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP91401296A 1990-05-22 1991-05-21 Kasten, insbesondere Briefkasten mit vereinfachter Verriegelung Withdrawn EP0458689A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9006356A FR2662344B1 (fr) 1990-05-22 1990-05-22 Boitier, notamment boite aux lettres, comportant des moyens de verrouillage simplifies.
FR9006356 1990-05-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0458689A1 true EP0458689A1 (de) 1991-11-27

Family

ID=9396831

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP91401296A Withdrawn EP0458689A1 (de) 1990-05-22 1991-05-21 Kasten, insbesondere Briefkasten mit vereinfachter Verriegelung

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0458689A1 (de)
FR (1) FR2662344B1 (de)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0508863A1 (de) * 1991-04-10 1992-10-14 Sirandre Societe Anonyme Briefkastenanlage mit Gesamtöffnung
FR2677337A1 (fr) * 1991-06-06 1992-12-11 Sirandre Dispositif de fermeture multipoints pour porte de boite aux lettres.
EP0572318A1 (de) * 1992-05-26 1993-12-01 Etablissements Decayeux Kasten, mit einer automatischen Türöffnungs- und Schliesseinrichtung, insbesondere für kollektiven Briefkasten
FR2697813A1 (fr) * 1992-11-06 1994-05-13 Sirandre Batterie de boîtes aux lettres.
DE29503384U1 (de) * 1995-03-01 1995-04-27 Erwin Renz Metallwarenfabrik GmbH + Co KG, 71737 Kirchberg Briefkasten
DE29604429U1 (de) * 1996-03-09 1996-06-20 Erwin Renz Metallwarenfabrik GmbH & Co KG, 71737 Kirchberg Postverteilerkasten
SG87159A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2002-03-19 Yong Tai Loong Pte Ltd Improvements relating to multi-compartment mailboxes
FR2898793A1 (fr) * 2006-03-23 2007-09-28 Poste Etablissement Public Meuble mobile securise pour objets tries
DE102014012229A1 (de) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-25 Erwin Renz Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Paketkasten

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2869786B1 (fr) * 2004-05-07 2007-05-25 Decayeux Soc Par Actions Simpl Dispositif d'ancrage de portillons de boites-a-lettres

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1438547A (en) * 1921-09-26 1922-12-12 Lyon Metallic Mfg Company Locker
US2049939A (en) * 1932-11-23 1936-08-04 Lyon Metal Products Inc Locking device
CH485099A (de) * 1968-05-16 1970-01-31 Frank Gmbh Wilh Zapfengetriebe
EP0203837A1 (de) * 1985-04-26 1986-12-03 Decayeux S.A. Gehäuse mit einer Tür, deren Schliessmittel nicht von aussen zugänglich sind

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1438547A (en) * 1921-09-26 1922-12-12 Lyon Metallic Mfg Company Locker
US2049939A (en) * 1932-11-23 1936-08-04 Lyon Metal Products Inc Locking device
CH485099A (de) * 1968-05-16 1970-01-31 Frank Gmbh Wilh Zapfengetriebe
EP0203837A1 (de) * 1985-04-26 1986-12-03 Decayeux S.A. Gehäuse mit einer Tür, deren Schliessmittel nicht von aussen zugänglich sind

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0508863A1 (de) * 1991-04-10 1992-10-14 Sirandre Societe Anonyme Briefkastenanlage mit Gesamtöffnung
FR2677337A1 (fr) * 1991-06-06 1992-12-11 Sirandre Dispositif de fermeture multipoints pour porte de boite aux lettres.
EP0572318A1 (de) * 1992-05-26 1993-12-01 Etablissements Decayeux Kasten, mit einer automatischen Türöffnungs- und Schliesseinrichtung, insbesondere für kollektiven Briefkasten
FR2691742A1 (fr) * 1992-05-26 1993-12-03 Decayeux Ets Boîtier possédant une porte à ouverture et fermeture automatiques, notamment pour une boîte aux lettres collective.
FR2697813A1 (fr) * 1992-11-06 1994-05-13 Sirandre Batterie de boîtes aux lettres.
DE29503384U1 (de) * 1995-03-01 1995-04-27 Erwin Renz Metallwarenfabrik GmbH + Co KG, 71737 Kirchberg Briefkasten
DE29604429U1 (de) * 1996-03-09 1996-06-20 Erwin Renz Metallwarenfabrik GmbH & Co KG, 71737 Kirchberg Postverteilerkasten
SG87159A1 (en) * 2000-06-13 2002-03-19 Yong Tai Loong Pte Ltd Improvements relating to multi-compartment mailboxes
US6889894B2 (en) 2000-06-13 2005-05-10 Boon Falt Yong Multi-compartment mailboxes
FR2898793A1 (fr) * 2006-03-23 2007-09-28 Poste Etablissement Public Meuble mobile securise pour objets tries
DE102014012229A1 (de) * 2014-08-21 2016-02-25 Erwin Renz Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Paketkasten
DE102014012229B4 (de) 2014-08-21 2020-01-09 Erwin Renz Metallwarenfabrik Gmbh & Co Kg Paketkasten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2662344B1 (fr) 1994-02-04
FR2662344A1 (fr) 1991-11-29

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