EP0448617A1 - Baupaneel. - Google Patents
Baupaneel.Info
- Publication number
- EP0448617A1 EP0448617A1 EP90900879A EP90900879A EP0448617A1 EP 0448617 A1 EP0448617 A1 EP 0448617A1 EP 90900879 A EP90900879 A EP 90900879A EP 90900879 A EP90900879 A EP 90900879A EP 0448617 A1 EP0448617 A1 EP 0448617A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- board
- laminate board
- laminate
- rods
- joint
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
Definitions
- the invention relates to a construction board, in. particular to a longitudinal laminate board of binder fixed mineral wool, which is suitable as a core of a sandwich element having a surface layer, e.g. of sheet metal, on each side, consisting of adjacently disposed rods, the longitudinal direction of which coincide with the one of the laminate board and whose fibre plane form a right angle to the plane of the laminate board.
- a surface layer e.g. of sheet metal
- Laminate boards of this type are prior known, having been used for instance in shipbuilding industry as insulating walls of various spaces.
- the sandwich element of mineral wool has been used to some extent within the shipbuilding industry. So far, however, longitudinal elements have not been available, neither as roof or floor elements, nor as wall elements.
- the idea of rotating cut laminates 90o and of reassembling them in the turned position, thus obtaining a laminate board having fibres oriented perpendicularly to the plane of the board, is prior known.
- Such a laminate board has excellent resistance properties and is able to transfer shearing forces between its surface planes.
- the object of this invention is to provide long sandwich elements having a core consisting of fire, noise and heat insulating laminate boards for roof, floor and wall constructions.
- the facts mentioned about the joint surface of the laminates are pertinent regardless of the joint surface being vertical to the surface layer of the laminate board or its being tilted, the joint surface being greater in the latter case than in the former.
- the total surface of the joint surfaces must not exceed one third of the cross-sectional surface.
- a laminate board with 9 laminates whereby the length a of the board may comprise three vertical joint surfaces, none of which is an inclined joint surface, which would result in a total joint surface that is greater than one third of the total cross-sectional surface.
- a long construction board can be provided, of the size order of 9-10 m, by means of laminates rotated 90o and reassembled, without handling mineral wool mats and cut laminates of the corresponding length.
- a board is obtained, which used as a core of a sandwich element has the same resistance properties as a board without joints, i.e. in which the weakening influence of the joints has been eliminated.
- none of the joints is closer to an end of the laminate board than a.
- maximally one joint is disposed within the range 2a from any end of the board.
- maximally two joints are disposed within the distance 3a from any end of the board.
- the distance a indicating the length of the critical area equals L : 2n. Since the support points, among others, have a certain extension, the length a has to be made somewhat longer, and thus the length L is appropriately divided by 1,9n.
- the distance between joints of two adjacent rows of rods preferably equals at least the thickness of the rods in the laminate board, i.e. the thickness of the laminate board.
- the rods are connected with a glue joint by applying glue to the end surfaces before connecting and fixing e.g. by drying subsequent to the forming of the laminate board.
- the glue application is appropriately performed before the phase displacement of the rod flow.
- the end surfaces of the rode are face milled or prepared so as to match the surfaces well, before a possible glue application.
- the future lateral surfaces of the rods are face milled or prepared so that the rods will fit tightly to each other.
- traces are made in the end faces of the rode, parallel to the plane of the laminate board or perpendicular to these, so as to provide a finger joint between the rods.
- the rods are pressed together during the connecting moment at a pressure exceeding 100 Pa, preferably 500 Pa.
- the mineral wool mat used as starting material consists of a bin der fixed mineral wool, which may be a rock wool or a glass wool forming essentially plane parallel layers consisting of vitreous fibres more or less in disorder.
- a bin der fixed mineral wool which may be a rock wool or a glass wool forming essentially plane parallel layers consisting of vitreous fibres more or less in disorder.
- the parametres a, L and n are used for determining the exact position for cutting off a long rod into a laminate of the laminate board and for phase displacing the long rod with regard to the preceding long rod in the board.
- the parametres are used for programming a computer for automatic control of the cutting of the long rods.
- joints 3 are relatively equally di ⁇ tributed over the laminate board and a comparison between the above parametres shows that all the criteria are being fulfilled.
- the manufacture of the laminate board is carried out by assembling laterally rods cut from a mineral wool mat and rotated in order to form the laminate board.
- the assembling of the rods that have been cut off and rotated can be accomplished in various manners.
- the construction board of the invention is usable as supporting wall, floor or roof elements.
- the board has good fire and heat insulating properties owing to its construction, and it is easy to install.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Registering, Tensioning, Guiding Webs, And Rollers Therefor (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI885848A FI82518B (fi) | 1988-12-16 | 1988-12-16 | Laongstraeckt lamellskiva av mineralull, laemplig som kaerna i ett sandwichelement. |
FI885848 | 1988-12-16 | ||
PCT/FI1989/000234 WO1990007039A1 (en) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-12-15 | Construction board |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0448617A1 true EP0448617A1 (de) | 1991-10-02 |
EP0448617B1 EP0448617B1 (de) | 1995-03-29 |
Family
ID=8527589
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90900879A Expired - Lifetime EP0448617B1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-12-15 | Baupaneel |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0448617B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE120510T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2005501A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68921991T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK167544B1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2073014T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI82518B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1990007039A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5262217A (en) * | 1989-05-04 | 1993-11-16 | Hunter Douglas International N.V. | Core arrangement in mineral wool sandwich panel |
FI86160C (sv) * | 1990-09-04 | 1993-03-31 | Partek Ab | Förfarande för tillverkning av sandwichelement bestående av en kärna a v mineralullslameller och ytskikt exempelvis av plåt samt en anordning för utförande av förfarandet |
IT1266174B1 (it) * | 1994-07-18 | 1996-12-23 | Isolpack Ceria Spa | Pannello isolante per edilizia |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE368949B (de) * | 1972-02-17 | 1974-07-29 | Rockwool Ab | |
SE385389B (sv) * | 1974-06-24 | 1976-06-28 | Rockwool Ab | Sammansatt av berande reglar och mellan dem inpassade, vermeisolerande paneler bestaende fackverkskonstruktion |
-
1988
- 1988-12-16 FI FI885848A patent/FI82518B/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1989
- 1989-12-14 CA CA002005501A patent/CA2005501A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-12-15 AT AT90900879T patent/ATE120510T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-15 EP EP90900879A patent/EP0448617B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-15 WO PCT/FI1989/000234 patent/WO1990007039A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-12-15 ES ES90900879T patent/ES2073014T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-15 DE DE68921991T patent/DE68921991T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1991
- 1991-06-14 DK DK114691A patent/DK167544B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9007039A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK167544B1 (da) | 1993-11-15 |
DE68921991D1 (de) | 1995-05-04 |
FI885848A (fi) | 1990-06-17 |
DE68921991T2 (de) | 1995-08-03 |
FI82518B (fi) | 1990-11-30 |
EP0448617B1 (de) | 1995-03-29 |
DK114691A (da) | 1991-08-14 |
ATE120510T1 (de) | 1995-04-15 |
ES2073014T3 (es) | 1995-08-01 |
CA2005501A1 (en) | 1990-06-16 |
DK114691D0 (da) | 1991-06-14 |
WO1990007039A1 (en) | 1990-06-28 |
FI885848A0 (fi) | 1988-12-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
RU2262446C2 (ru) | Способ изготовления многослойного строительного элемента | |
CA2035602C (en) | Composite rigid insulation materials containing v-grooves | |
WO1990007040A1 (en) | Construction board and its manufacturing method | |
US4096304A (en) | Reinforced flexible panels | |
NO127873B (de) | ||
EP0448617B1 (de) | Baupaneel | |
SK122694A3 (en) | Mineral wool board | |
US5328739A (en) | Construction board | |
EP1522648B1 (de) | Flaches Wandelement aus Zellulose | |
EP0693599B1 (de) | Isolierendes Baupaneel | |
DE19734532A1 (de) | Dämmelement in Verbundausführung und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
DE3001140C2 (de) | Fassaden-Dämmplatte | |
CA2484393A1 (en) | Flat wall panel at least substantially made of cellulose material | |
GB2225282A (en) | Fibre reinforced foam structural components | |
EP2079582B1 (de) | Herstellungsverfahren für eine laminierte matte aus steinwolle und laminierte matte | |
GB2279293A (en) | Construction boards containing mineral fibre lamellae | |
GB2188281A (en) | Structural panel | |
SE435472B (sv) | Bojstyv och for isoleringsendamal avsedd lamellskiva | |
JPH11173491A (ja) | 断熱パネル | |
DD300089A5 (de) | Bautafel | |
Stawski | Method of Forming Composite Radius Fillers | |
GB1568803A (en) | Self-supporting composite roofing slab | |
WO2005070753A1 (de) | Wandung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19910614 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19930226 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 120510 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19950415 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 68921991 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19950504 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: SOCIETA' ITALIANA BREVETTI S.P.A. |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2073014 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
PLBQ | Unpublished change to opponent data |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OPPO |
|
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: ROCKWOOL INTERNATIONAL A/S Effective date: 19951229 Opponent name: ISOVER -AHLSTROEM OY Effective date: 19951222 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: ROCKWOOL INTERNATIONAL A/S Opponent name: ISOVER -AHLSTROEM OY |
|
PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
PLBF | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS OBSO |
|
PLBO | Opposition rejected |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS REJO |
|
PLBO | Opposition rejected |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS REJO |
|
PLBN | Opposition rejected |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009273 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: OPPOSITION REJECTED |
|
27O | Opposition rejected |
Effective date: 19971007 |
|
NLR2 | Nl: decision of opposition | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20011217 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
NLS | Nl: assignments of ep-patents |
Owner name: PAROC GROUP OY AB |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20021126 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20021128 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20021209 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20021212 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20021215 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20021216 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20021218 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20021223 Year of fee payment: 14 Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20021223 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20021230 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: TP |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031215 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031215 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031216 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031216 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031231 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031231 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20031231 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: OY *PARTEK A.B. Effective date: 20031231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040701 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040701 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20031215 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20040831 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20040701 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20031216 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20051215 |