EP0443305A1 - Porte coulissante - Google Patents

Porte coulissante Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0443305A1
EP0443305A1 EP90890039A EP90890039A EP0443305A1 EP 0443305 A1 EP0443305 A1 EP 0443305A1 EP 90890039 A EP90890039 A EP 90890039A EP 90890039 A EP90890039 A EP 90890039A EP 0443305 A1 EP0443305 A1 EP 0443305A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gate
rollers
fields
sliding
running
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP90890039A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lindpointner Tore GmbH
Original Assignee
Lindpointner Tore GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lindpointner Tore GmbH filed Critical Lindpointner Tore GmbH
Priority to EP90890039A priority Critical patent/EP0443305A1/fr
Publication of EP0443305A1 publication Critical patent/EP0443305A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/12—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane consisting of parts connected at their edges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
    • E05D15/0656—Bottom guides
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sliding gate according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Sliding gates of this type which are also known in a special design as sectional sliding gates, are used when there is at least one deflection in the path of movement of the gate between the open and closed positions, which makes it possible to accommodate the gate leaf during the opening process where this is due to space constraints is cheapest.
  • the gate wing can be moved next to an existing inner wall of the space closed by the gate opening during the opening process.
  • the construction of the gate wing (s) from several gate fields also enables a modular construction, so that gates of different widths can be constructed from the same or similar gate fields. Gate fields or gate field groups with windows or escape doors can also be used.
  • U-profiles are preferably used as guide rails, which are attached with the profile opening pointing downward, the hangers being supported on the web outside of the U-profile supporting rollers and additional guide rollers engaging between the flanges of the U-profile, which have the task have to guide the door in the correct position and prevent the idlers from sliding off the rail.
  • the disadvantage here is that there is a complex guide with increased risk of contamination and the guide is often difficult.
  • B. provide upwardly open channel guides, which engage in the gate fields connected to vertical axes rotatable guide rollers. These lower guides are subject to wear, form continuous stumbling points over the width of the door opening and can also become very dirty, so that permanent maintenance must be ensured.
  • profiled tubes are provided as guide rails with a slot which is open at the bottom and, next to this, treads on which opposite rollers are guided, from whose axis the hanger leading to the respective gate field originates.
  • the hangers can only be inserted from the end of the profile. Shear forces acting on the door lead to canting of the rollers and thus to difficult guidance.
  • the hangers and guides are parked on a certain type of gate field, so that, for example, when an existing gate is subsequently covered with a covering, e.g. B. a wooden casing must be provided, the hangers and often the arrangement of the guide rails to change or convert.
  • a covering e.g. B. a wooden casing
  • the object of the invention is to provide a sliding gate in which smooth movement of the gate fields over the hangers on the guide rails is ensured, undesired hanging of the hangers is reliably prevented, subsequent adjustments and adjustments of the position of the gate fields can be carried out and finally there is the possibility of identical or identical hangers and guide rails to be used for different peat fields, in particular for peat fields of different thickness or subsequently provided with cladding, as well as for peat fields which have a different weight distribution in thickness and thus a center of gravity which changes with respect to the outer surfaces.
  • Guide rails with a round cross-section can be easily manufactured as a tube and can also be bent easily and precisely according to the desired course.
  • the possible adjustability of the hangers relative to the rollers makes it possible to adjust the position of the gate fields relative to the guide rail, thereby making readjustments to existing gates, e.g. B. with regard to the size of the edge gap between a door opening frame and the gate fields of the closed gate and use the same hangers, guide rails and guide rail supports even for gates with different thickness gate fields, gate fields with different center of gravity and with gate panels provided with external cladding.
  • Guide rails with a round cross-section do not tend to become dirty and are also easy to clean. Closed profiles and especially round tubes are stable and true to shape even under load.
  • a preferred embodiment of the rollers can be seen the claim 2. Since the roller is only in contact with the inclined sides of its groove, self-cleaning results and there are no difficulties even at bending points of the guide rails.
  • the design of the sliding gate according to claim 3 enables simple adjustment of the hangers with the gate fields in the direction of the roller axis of rotation and thus an adjustment to the gate field thickness or the gate field center of gravity and, moreover, an adjustment of the height adjustment of the gate fields to approximately all gate fields when the gate is closed To be able to adjust the door to the same height and close to the ground.
  • a constructively advantageous further development of this basic construction can be found in claim 4.
  • the embodiment according to claim 5 results in a simple overall function that fulfills several functions. Because of the possible precise setting of the position of the gate fields, the further development according to claim 6 is possible and useful, by means of which a sliding gate of the type in question is also suitable for a pull-tight closure of the gate opening, provided that appropriate sealing options are also provided on the side legs of a gate frame or in the floor area provides.
  • the setting can be made in such a way that the gate fields hang freely on the upper guide rails in a very specific position.
  • a seal can also be achieved by a development according to claim 8.
  • a room 1 is provided with a gate opening 2, which in the exemplary embodiment is to be closed by a gate leaf 3 of a sliding gate.
  • the gate wing 3 is constructed from a plurality of gate fields 4 reaching over the gate height, which in the exemplary embodiment are connected to one another via cylindrical joint pieces 5 which alternately engage in holding grooves of the two adjacent fields, so that the joint areas of these fields are closed by the parts 5 in each kink position and no dangerous clamping joints occur.
  • a guide rail 6 from a round tube with a leg only shown in FIGS.
  • the gate wing can be adjusted by hand or via drive devices from the open to the closed position and vice versa.
  • a support profile 8 is provided according to FIGS. 2 and 3, which in the area of the gate opening 2 can also form an upper crossbar leg with a lower part 9, to which corresponding side legs can connect.
  • a sealing lip 10 is fastened with an integrally formed holding foot 11, against which the gate fields 4 press when the gate field is closed.
  • Supporting hooks 12 are fastened to the support profile at longitudinal distances from one another and carry clamp-like supports 13 for the running rail 6, retaining and adjusting screws 14 being provided for the running rail 6.
  • the door panels are additionally connected at the top and bottom via hinges with hinge tabs 15, 16 and a pivot pin 17, only the upper hinge 15, 16, 17 being shown in FIG. 3.
  • a retaining tab 18 is connected, which is also fastened to the one gate field with screws 19 and has a guide sleeve 20 for a pivot axis 21, which is supported with a thrust bearing 22 at the bottom of the sleeve 20 and with the aid of a nut 23 which is secured by a counter nut 24, can be adjusted in its longitudinal direction.
  • the pivot axis 21 is provided at the top with a holding head 25, which has an opening 26 for pushing through an extension piece 27 of an axle pin, on which a roller 28 is rotatably mounted by means of a ball bearing 29.
  • the journal extension 27 has a groove 30 which interacts with the set screw 31 and serves as an anti-rotation device for the axis 27.
  • the relative position of the roller 28 to the hanger consisting of the parts 18 to 26 and 31 can be adjusted by longitudinal adjustment of the extension piece 27 transversely to the gate field level and by longitudinal adjustment of the axis of rotation 21, whereby a corresponding setting with respect to the gate fields 4 is achieved at the same time.
  • At least one hanger with rollers 18 to 31 is assigned to each outer edge of the gate wing and each joint connection 5.
  • the roller 28 has a groove 32 with a substantially trapezoidal cross-section, the sloping sides 33 of which are formed on the guide rail supporting treads. Side flanges 34 of the rollers form a safety catch. Another safety catch consists of an upper transverse flange 35 of the support section 8.
  • a roller 28 held alone on the journal 27 or a roller 28 connected only to the journal 27 and the pivot axis 21, which is then pulled out of the sleeve 20, can be used by anyone anywhere on the guide rail can be swiveled out and in by swiveling around the guide rail.
  • a frame profile shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 is provided with a continuous base plate 36 and an upstanding, continuous flange 37, it being possible for a screed or other floor covering from the outside of the gate to the height of the flange 37 to be enough.
  • a fold 38 is formed between the flange 37 and the base plate 36.
  • each guide piece 40 According to the location of the Joints 5 when the gate is closed are attached to the base plate 36 guide pieces 40, which in the exemplary embodiment essentially have the shape of semicircles with a raised stop edge 41, which edge drops from its central region towards the outer ends at the semicircle diameter.
  • an adjusting screw 43 which engages in a slot 42 of the guide piece 40, each guide piece can be adjusted individually relative to the flange 37.
  • sleeves 44 for swivel axles 46 which can be ascertained with the aid of screws 45 and are adjustable in height, are mounted at the bottom of the joint area at the bottom, which carry swivel arms 47, at the free end of which an idler roller 48 about a standing axis 49 is rotatably mounted.
  • the idler rollers 48 can be adjusted relative to the associated gate field so that when they reach the gate closed position they engage the point of the guide edge 41 of the guide piece 40 closest to the flange 37 and thereby the sealing strip 39 against the flange 37 to press.
  • the caster rollers do not engage any guide elements and the gate can therefore slide on the flange 37 without or without excessive friction of the sealing strip 39. It is also possible, at the closing end of the gate wing, where, as well as at the opening end in accordance with the hangers also idler rollers 48 and associated guide pieces 40 are attached to the floor, the smallest distance of the part 41 of the guide pieces from the flange 37 and at the opening end the greatest distance of the guide pieces 40 of the flange 37 and adjust the idler rollers 48 accordingly, so that the idler rollers only press the sealing strips 39 against the flange 37 when the closed position is reached, but migrate over the other guide pieces 40 with play when opening or closing.
  • a spring can be provided which tends to press the arm 47 in the sense of pressing to pivot the idler roller 48 to the guide 41.
  • the described shape of the guide pieces ensures that there are hardly any stumbling blocks or obstacles for driving into or entering the enclosed space.
  • the falling areas of the part 41 leading to the apex form run-in surfaces which gently steer the run-up roller 48 into the position assigned to the closed position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
EP90890039A 1990-02-20 1990-02-20 Porte coulissante Withdrawn EP0443305A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90890039A EP0443305A1 (fr) 1990-02-20 1990-02-20 Porte coulissante

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP90890039A EP0443305A1 (fr) 1990-02-20 1990-02-20 Porte coulissante

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0443305A1 true EP0443305A1 (fr) 1991-08-28

Family

ID=8206098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90890039A Withdrawn EP0443305A1 (fr) 1990-02-20 1990-02-20 Porte coulissante

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0443305A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994013915A1 (fr) * 1992-12-16 1994-06-23 Società Italiana Progetti S.r.l. Ensemble de montage pour la suspension d'une porte vitree coulissante
AU721281B2 (en) * 1996-10-30 2000-06-29 John Martin Roller bracket
AT412491B (de) * 2002-07-25 2005-03-25 Knorr Bremse Gmbh Antrieb einer schiebetüre oder schwenkschiebetüre
EP1533461A1 (fr) * 2003-11-18 2005-05-25 Viessmann Kältetechnik AG Dispositif de suspension d'une porte coulissant
EP2169164A3 (fr) * 2008-09-29 2012-06-27 TIF GmbH Dispositif de support et de guidage pour une porte coulissante

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1832050A (en) * 1929-07-16 1931-11-17 Elmer C Pitcher Door hanger
CH153131A (fr) * 1931-01-29 1932-03-15 Louis Albert Dispositif de fermeture d'une baie.
DE2300692A1 (de) * 1973-01-08 1974-07-25 Spellmann Georg Hannover Holz Teile zur aufhaengung und fuehrung von schiebetueren
FR2315598A2 (fr) * 1975-06-26 1977-01-21 Polyko Sa Porte coulissante suspendue
GB1491762A (en) * 1975-03-03 1977-11-16 Insulated Storage & Display Lt Sliding door assembly
GB2034380A (en) * 1978-10-23 1980-06-04 Petreve Pty Ltd Door hangers
DE8703826U1 (de) * 1987-03-13 1987-04-30 Max Meir "Rundum"-Garagentore und Wetterschutz, 8898 Schrobenhausen Schiebetor
FR2593221A1 (fr) * 1986-01-22 1987-07-24 Milleret Joanny Portail a plusieurs vantaux articules a coulissement lateral
DE3732092A1 (de) * 1987-09-24 1989-04-06 Hubert Kurz Schiebetor, insbesondere fuer garagen

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1832050A (en) * 1929-07-16 1931-11-17 Elmer C Pitcher Door hanger
CH153131A (fr) * 1931-01-29 1932-03-15 Louis Albert Dispositif de fermeture d'une baie.
DE2300692A1 (de) * 1973-01-08 1974-07-25 Spellmann Georg Hannover Holz Teile zur aufhaengung und fuehrung von schiebetueren
GB1491762A (en) * 1975-03-03 1977-11-16 Insulated Storage & Display Lt Sliding door assembly
FR2315598A2 (fr) * 1975-06-26 1977-01-21 Polyko Sa Porte coulissante suspendue
GB2034380A (en) * 1978-10-23 1980-06-04 Petreve Pty Ltd Door hangers
FR2593221A1 (fr) * 1986-01-22 1987-07-24 Milleret Joanny Portail a plusieurs vantaux articules a coulissement lateral
DE8703826U1 (de) * 1987-03-13 1987-04-30 Max Meir "Rundum"-Garagentore und Wetterschutz, 8898 Schrobenhausen Schiebetor
DE3732092A1 (de) * 1987-09-24 1989-04-06 Hubert Kurz Schiebetor, insbesondere fuer garagen

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994013915A1 (fr) * 1992-12-16 1994-06-23 Società Italiana Progetti S.r.l. Ensemble de montage pour la suspension d'une porte vitree coulissante
AU721281B2 (en) * 1996-10-30 2000-06-29 John Martin Roller bracket
AT412491B (de) * 2002-07-25 2005-03-25 Knorr Bremse Gmbh Antrieb einer schiebetüre oder schwenkschiebetüre
US7552561B2 (en) 2002-07-25 2009-06-30 Knorr-Bremse Gmbh Drive for a sliding door or a swinging-sliding door
EP1533461A1 (fr) * 2003-11-18 2005-05-25 Viessmann Kältetechnik AG Dispositif de suspension d'une porte coulissant
EP2169164A3 (fr) * 2008-09-29 2012-06-27 TIF GmbH Dispositif de support et de guidage pour une porte coulissante
EP2660413A1 (fr) * 2008-09-29 2013-11-06 TIF GmbH Dispositif de support et de guidage pour une porte coulissante

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