EP0433410B1 - Schachtabdeckung - Google Patents
Schachtabdeckung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0433410B1 EP0433410B1 EP90908928A EP90908928A EP0433410B1 EP 0433410 B1 EP0433410 B1 EP 0433410B1 EP 90908928 A EP90908928 A EP 90908928A EP 90908928 A EP90908928 A EP 90908928A EP 0433410 B1 EP0433410 B1 EP 0433410B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- manhole cover
- locking
- grate
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1427—Locking devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/06—Gully gratings
- E03F2005/065—Gully gratings with elastic locking elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a manhole cover according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such manhole covers must be secured in such a way that the grate does not jump out of the frame due to the impact of vehicles traveling over them and, if possible, cannot be removed by unauthorized persons.
- a generic manhole cover is known from FR-A-2 456 169.
- the frame shows vertically upward-pointing fingers with hooks at the ends, which protrude laterally over horizontal contact surfaces on a grate placed on the frame. The fingers are bent out sideways to remove the grate.
- Such a fuse is inseparably connected to the grate and acts automatically, which is undesirable for types of use in which, for example, the shaft has to be opened frequently and on the other hand a fuse is unnecessary.
- it secures the grate against unintentional removal, but leaves it play so that it moves under the influence of vehicles traveling over it, which on the one hand causes accelerated wear and on the other hand undesirable noise.
- the object of the invention is to provide a generic manhole cover with a fuse which can be removed as quickly and conveniently as possible, so that the grate can be used with or without a fuse depending on the type of use.
- the fuse should be designed so that it holds the grate in the frame with as little play as possible.
- the type of fastening of the securing parts also avoids high mechanical loads on the grate material.
- the shaft cover shown in FIGS. 1, 2 has a frame 1 with a two-part lower-lying support shoulder 2, on which a grate 3 rests.
- the securing part 4a comprises a holding part 6 which is designed as an elastic tab extending obliquely from top to bottom and to which a locking part 7 is connected.
- the frame 1 has a recess 8 on its underside, the base of which is formed by a locking surface 9.
- the locking surface 9 can be inclined towards the edge of the recess 8. The locking part 7 and the locking surface 9 are in engagement with one another and thus secure the grate 3.
- the second securing part 4b is preferably of the same design as the first securing part 4a, but it can also be replaced by another device, e.g. B. by a nose on the frame, which engages in a recess on the surface of the grate.
- the manhole cover is unlocked in that the locking part 7 is withdrawn from the locking surface 9 with elastic deformation of the holding part 6. Then the grate 3 with the securing parts 4a, b can be easily lifted off. It is advantageous to form the security parts 4a, b for theft protection in such a way - in particular to dimension the holding part 6 - that sufficient deformation to unlock the grate 3 can only be achieved with a special tool, eg. B. at the end of the locking part 7, on the grate 3 supported pliers is possible. After dismantling the grate 3, the securing parts 4a, b can be easily removed.
- the mounting of the grate is made easier by the fact that the frame is slightly beveled at the bottom. As soon as the grate has reached the closed position, the lock snaps into place by itself.
- Metallic materials in particular spring steel and other types of steel or cast iron with nodular graphite, as well as corrosion-resistant plastics are particularly suitable as materials for securing parts.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Time-Division Multiplex Systems (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Flexible Shafts (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90908928T ATE96485T1 (de) | 1989-07-11 | 1990-06-18 | Schachtabdeckung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH2584/89A CH678639A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-07-11 | 1989-07-11 | |
CH2584/89 | 1989-07-11 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0433410A1 EP0433410A1 (de) | 1991-06-26 |
EP0433410B1 true EP0433410B1 (de) | 1993-10-27 |
Family
ID=4237080
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90908928A Expired - Lifetime EP0433410B1 (de) | 1989-07-11 | 1990-06-18 | Schachtabdeckung |
Country Status (14)
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19641473C1 (de) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-01-22 | Kai Hammerschmidt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausgleichen einer Absenkung einer Schachtabdeckung |
DE19742056C1 (de) * | 1996-10-09 | 1999-05-12 | Kai Hammerschmidt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausgleichen einer Absenkung einer Schachtabdeckung |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19629893C2 (de) * | 1996-07-24 | 2001-09-27 | Mea Meisinger Stahl & Kunststo | Befahrbare Abdeckung |
US6116813A (en) * | 1999-08-17 | 2000-09-12 | Pate; Richard | Cover for in-ground meter enclosures used in traffic loading conditions, and method for making |
CH694056A5 (de) * | 2000-03-06 | 2004-06-30 | Von Roll Infranet Sa | Abdeckung für eine Bodenöffnung. |
DK173561B1 (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2001-03-12 | Cesspit curb | |
FR2811346B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-06 | 2002-08-23 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | Dispositif de voirie a couvercle articule tel que les dispositifs de couronnement ou de fermeture des cheminees de sol |
DE10053823C1 (de) * | 2000-10-30 | 2002-07-04 | Ahlmann Aco Severin | Oberflächen-Entwässerungsanordnung |
FR2823777B1 (fr) * | 2001-04-24 | 2003-06-20 | Norinco | Equipement de voirie pret a l'installation, et procede d'installation correspondant |
US7048468B2 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2006-05-23 | Aco Serverin Ahlmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Cover arrangement |
US6942419B2 (en) * | 2002-02-04 | 2005-09-13 | Balco, Inc. | Grate assembly |
US6752565B2 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2004-06-22 | Arthur A. Schrage | Manhole cover system |
WO2004085754A1 (de) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-07 | Aco Severin Ahlmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Abdeckungsanordnug |
ATE318960T1 (de) * | 2003-05-08 | 2006-03-15 | Ulma Hormigon Polimero S Coop | Verschlussvorrichtung für revisionsschächte |
EP1559839A1 (de) * | 2004-01-27 | 2005-08-03 | Poly-Bauelemente AG | Entwässerungsrinne |
FI117763B (fi) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-02-15 | Suunnittelutoimisto Bestdan Oy | Kansirakenne |
US20080075532A1 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2008-03-27 | Louis Boyd | Construction site hole cap for covering holes |
GB2446401B (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2011-05-11 | Aqua Fabrications Ltd | Manhole cover |
FR2933994B1 (fr) * | 2008-07-21 | 2012-11-16 | Saint Gobain Pont A Mousson | Dispositif de voirie muni d'un loquet de verrouillage |
IT1399836B1 (it) * | 2010-04-01 | 2013-05-03 | Pro S R L Sa | Dispositivo di chiusura per pozzetti e simili |
CN102535517A (zh) * | 2012-03-04 | 2012-07-04 | 朱明龙 | 窨井盖防损设备组合 |
US9290968B2 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2016-03-22 | Canada Pipe Company ULC | Locking mechanism for a cover |
JP2015212500A (ja) * | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-26 | 株式会社ダイクレ | グレーチングの騒音防止用の固定金具 |
US11648966B2 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2023-05-16 | Holden America Il, Llc | Autorack vehicle wheel chock storage device |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1999113A (en) * | 1934-08-03 | 1935-04-23 | Shapiro Morris | Bottle stopper |
SU47912A1 (ru) * | 1935-10-23 | 1936-07-31 | С.И. Бушлин | Машина дл калибровки кишек |
US2503222A (en) * | 1945-10-23 | 1950-04-04 | Pacific All Fiber Drums Inc | Cover holding clip |
FR2456169A1 (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1980-12-05 | Morel Atel Electromec | Rigid plastics gulley grating and frame - are connected in situ by arrowhead frame tongues latching into windows in grating down-stand |
SE445748B (sv) * | 1983-03-22 | 1986-07-14 | Uponor Ab | Brunnsbeteckning |
AU557484B2 (en) * | 1983-06-27 | 1986-12-24 | Winstone Pty. Ltd. | Grate holder |
US4570399A (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1986-02-18 | Wentink James T | Panel lite insert system |
AU616694B2 (en) * | 1987-11-10 | 1991-11-07 | Tot-Stopper Pty. Ltd. | A releasable hold down tie |
CH677379A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1987-11-26 | 1991-05-15 | Von Roll Ag | |
CH675265A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1987-12-07 | 1990-09-14 | Von Roll Ag |
-
1989
- 1989-07-11 CH CH2584/89A patent/CH678639A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1990
- 1990-06-18 EP EP90908928A patent/EP0433410B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-18 DE DE90908928T patent/DE59003244D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-18 WO PCT/CH1990/000148 patent/WO1991000942A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1990-06-18 BR BR909006850A patent/BR9006850A/pt unknown
- 1990-06-18 AU AU57468/90A patent/AU636355B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-06-18 ES ES90908928T patent/ES2045927T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-18 DK DK90908928.6T patent/DK0433410T3/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-06-18 AT AT90908928T patent/ATE96485T1/de active
- 1990-06-18 CA CA002035884A patent/CA2035884A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-06-18 US US07/651,400 patent/US5340232A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-10 DD DD90342657A patent/DD296520A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-10 IE IE250190A patent/IE902501A1/en unknown
- 1990-07-11 PT PT94666A patent/PT94666A/pt unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19641473C1 (de) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-01-22 | Kai Hammerschmidt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausgleichen einer Absenkung einer Schachtabdeckung |
DE19742056C1 (de) * | 1996-10-09 | 1999-05-12 | Kai Hammerschmidt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausgleichen einer Absenkung einer Schachtabdeckung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59003244D1 (de) | 1993-12-02 |
AU636355B2 (en) | 1993-04-29 |
DD296520A5 (de) | 1991-12-05 |
ES2045927T3 (es) | 1994-01-16 |
WO1991000942A1 (de) | 1991-01-24 |
EP0433410A1 (de) | 1991-06-26 |
ATE96485T1 (de) | 1993-11-15 |
CA2035884A1 (en) | 1991-01-12 |
DK0433410T3 (da) | 1993-12-27 |
US5340232A (en) | 1994-08-23 |
AU5746890A (en) | 1991-02-06 |
BR9006850A (pt) | 1991-08-06 |
PT94666A (pt) | 1992-11-30 |
IE902501A1 (en) | 1991-02-13 |
CH678639A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1991-10-15 |
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