EP0432012A1 - Zylinderkopfdeckel mit integriertem Luftfilter - Google Patents
Zylinderkopfdeckel mit integriertem Luftfilter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0432012A1 EP0432012A1 EP90403341A EP90403341A EP0432012A1 EP 0432012 A1 EP0432012 A1 EP 0432012A1 EP 90403341 A EP90403341 A EP 90403341A EP 90403341 A EP90403341 A EP 90403341A EP 0432012 A1 EP0432012 A1 EP 0432012A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder head
- head cover
- chamber
- engine
- molding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
- F02F7/006—Camshaft or pushrod housings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
- F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
- F01M11/03—Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
- F02F7/0065—Shape of casings for other machine parts and purposes, e.g. utilisation purposes, safety
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/04—Air cleaners specially arranged with respect to engine, to intake system or specially adapted to vehicle; Mounting thereon ; Combinations with other devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F1/00—Cylinders; Cylinder heads
- F02F1/02—Cylinders; Cylinder heads having cooling means
- F02F1/10—Cylinders; Cylinder heads having cooling means for liquid cooling
- F02F2001/104—Cylinders; Cylinder heads having cooling means for liquid cooling using an open deck, i.e. the water jacket is open at the block top face
Definitions
- the present invention generally relates to a cylinder head cover for an internal combustion engine and more particularly to such a cylinder head cover equipped in particular with an air filter and a decanter for oil from the crankcase gases.
- a molded metal cylinder head cover attached to the internal combustion engine and connected to the air circuit and to the crankcase gas recovery circuit by numerous hoses and collars, which increases the costs of production and complexity of the powertrain.
- the object of the present invention is to eliminate the above drawbacks by proposing a cylinder head cover of molded material for an internal combustion engine which comprises an air filter connected to the intake system of the engine and which is integrated by molding. to the cylinder head cover.
- the cylinder head cover comprises a settling chamber integrated by molding and communicating on the one hand with the engine casing and on the other hand with the intake system so as to suck the gases from the sump separated from oil particles.
- the decantation chamber comprises a decantation well to which are connected at least two end pieces, integrated by molding in the cylinder head cover, for the connection of the decantation chamber to the casing and to the intake system to the help two communication lines.
- the cylinder head cover comprises a channel for filling the crankcase oil integrated by molding in the cylinder head cover.
- the air filter comprises a chamber integrated by molding into the cylinder head cover, intended for the reception of a filter cartridge, the chamber being extended by a chamber for mixing fresh air and hot air also integrated by molding in the cylinder head cover.
- the air filter further comprises a cover portion, removably attached to the cylinder head cover so as to access the filter cartridge and comprising a connection channel between the decantation chamber and the intake circuit so as to suck up the gases. from the settling chamber.
- the cylinder head cover comprises external ribs forming a groove integrally molded with the cylinder head cover and intended for fixing the electrical wires of the spark plugs of the engine.
- oil filling channel is concentric with the settling well.
- the cylinder head cover according to the invention is fixed to the upper part of the bearing caps of at least one camshaft of the engine.
- the cylinder head cover is made of a plastic material.
- the cylinder head cover according to the invention is compact, aesthetic and improves the acoustics of the engine. by filtering out distribution noise.
- the molded cylinder head cover according to the invention comprises a body 1 serving as a cover in its lower part to the bearing caps of the camshaft (not shown).
- the body 1 and the caps are assembled one on the other using, for example, fixing screws V.
- the body 1 comprises several chambers which are distributed close to and contiguous with the lower part forming a cover.
- the body 1 comprises in a lateral part a chamber 2, extending longitudinally to the axis XX ′ of the camshaft and into which fresh air is supplied by a front end piece 3, integral with the outer wall 2a delimiting the chamber 2, connected to a fresh air intake hose (not shown) connected to an engine air intake (not shown), for example, using a hose clamp.
- a fresh air intake hose not shown
- an engine air intake not shown
- a hose clamp In a lower part of the chamber 2 is formed another end piece 4 intended to be connected to a supply line (not shown) of hot air.
- This chamber 2 thus connected to the air intake and to an air heating part, connected to the exhaust manifold, makes it possible to obtain a mixture of fresh air and air heated by said manifold.
- bedroom 2 is located under and adjoins another prismatic chamber 5 which communicates with it by a gas passage (not shown) such as for example an orifice in a common partition separating the two chambers 2 and 5.
- a cartridge 6 for filtering the fresh air / hot air mixture is removably attached to a lateral face 5a delimiting the chamber 5 approximately comprised in a plane parallel to the vertical plane passing through the axis X-X ′.
- This lateral face 5a delimits, with the lower wall 1a of the body 1 forming the bearing cover of the engine camshaft, a space for receiving a removable part forming the cover 7, allowing access to the filter cartridge 6.
- This cover 7 is fixed to the body 1 using two elastic tabs 8 which snap onto protuberances or projections 9 formed, for example by molding, on the upper wall 5b of the chamber 5, and two fixing screws 10 screwing respectively into two bosses 11 secured to the wall 1a.
- the cover 7 comprises, integral with a wall 13 and opposite to the filter cartridge 6, a connection end piece 14 connected to a hose, fixed for example using a collar, for the passage of the mixture. fresh air / hot air filtered to the engine intake system (not shown).
- the settling chamber 18 is located laterally to the cover 7 and to the chamber 5 and comprises in its central part a settling well 19, which is substantially cylindrical.
- the well 19 extends from bottom to top in the settling chamber 18, serves as an oil filling pipe (also referenced 19) concentric with the well 19 and opens at its lower end into the cylinder head (not shown).
- the well 19 is closed at its upper end by a removable plug 20.
- the well 19 is provided with a bolt shield grid (not shown).
- the decantation chamber 18 is connected on the one hand with the engine casing by a hose D1 (symbolized in phantom) connecting to a radial end piece 21 of the decantation chamber 18 and on the other hand with the system of admission by another hose D2 (also symbolized in phantom) which is connected to a second radial nozzle 22 of the chamber 18 similar to the first nozzle 21.
- hose D1 symbolized in phantom
- another hose D2 also symbolized in phantom
- This circuit allows the suction of the engine crankcase gases, after the oil particles suspended in the gas coming from the crankcase have been separated from this gas by decantation on the walls of the chamber 18.
- the air filter F, the settling chamber 18, and the part forming the cover of the bearing caps of the camshaft are connected in one piece by molding of the body 1.
- external ribs 23 are formed on a wall of the lower part of the body 1 forming a cover for the camshaft bearing caps. These ribs 23 are integrally molded with the body 1 form combs intended to retain electrical wires of spark plugs of the engine.
- a compact, simple and economical cylinder head cover was thus produced, making it possible to reduce the time necessary for its assembly and maintenance.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8915990A FR2655383B1 (fr) | 1989-12-04 | 1989-12-04 | Couvre-culasse a filtre a air integre. |
FR8915990 | 1989-12-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0432012A1 true EP0432012A1 (de) | 1991-06-12 |
EP0432012B1 EP0432012B1 (de) | 1993-03-17 |
Family
ID=9388114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90403341A Expired - Lifetime EP0432012B1 (de) | 1989-12-04 | 1990-11-26 | Zylinderkopfdeckel mit integriertem Luftfilter |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0432012B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69001121T2 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2040088T3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2655383B1 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0881377A3 (de) * | 1997-05-31 | 1999-06-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Anbau an einen Verbrennungsmotor |
BE1011453A3 (fr) * | 1997-09-15 | 1999-09-07 | Solvay | Dispositif d'admission d'air pour moteur a combustion interne. |
EP1091099A1 (de) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-11 | Siemens Canada Limited | Überdruckkurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystem |
EP1182343A3 (de) * | 2000-08-25 | 2003-04-02 | Daihatsu Motor Co., Ltd. | Zylinderkopfdeckel für eine Brennmaschine |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6354283B1 (en) * | 2000-08-29 | 2002-03-12 | Fleetguard, Inc. | Diesel engine modular crankcase ventilation filter |
DE10242809B4 (de) * | 2002-09-14 | 2013-11-07 | Volkswagen Ag | Brennkraftmaschine mit Unterdruckspeicher |
FR3026789B1 (fr) * | 2014-10-02 | 2016-11-04 | Renault Sa | Couvre-culasse de moteur a combustion interne |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2317246A1 (de) * | 1973-04-06 | 1974-10-17 | Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag | Ventildeckel fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
US4300511A (en) * | 1980-05-14 | 1981-11-17 | Chrysler Corporation | Multi-functional assembly |
US4861359A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1989-08-29 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Dual function air filter |
EP0395841A1 (de) * | 1989-05-05 | 1990-11-07 | FILTERWERK MANN & HUMMEL GMBH | Einfüllöffnung für das Einfüllen von Schmieröl in eine Brennkraftmaschine |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4401093A (en) * | 1982-06-09 | 1983-08-30 | Ford Motor Company | Oil fill/air breather cap with integral oil separator |
-
1989
- 1989-12-04 FR FR8915990A patent/FR2655383B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-11-26 EP EP90403341A patent/EP0432012B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-11-26 DE DE1990601121 patent/DE69001121T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-11-26 ES ES90403341T patent/ES2040088T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2317246A1 (de) * | 1973-04-06 | 1974-10-17 | Audi Nsu Auto Union Ag | Ventildeckel fuer brennkraftmaschinen |
US4300511A (en) * | 1980-05-14 | 1981-11-17 | Chrysler Corporation | Multi-functional assembly |
US4861359A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1989-08-29 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Dual function air filter |
EP0395841A1 (de) * | 1989-05-05 | 1990-11-07 | FILTERWERK MANN & HUMMEL GMBH | Einfüllöffnung für das Einfüllen von Schmieröl in eine Brennkraftmaschine |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0881377A3 (de) * | 1997-05-31 | 1999-06-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Anbau an einen Verbrennungsmotor |
BE1011453A3 (fr) * | 1997-09-15 | 1999-09-07 | Solvay | Dispositif d'admission d'air pour moteur a combustion interne. |
EP1091099A1 (de) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-04-11 | Siemens Canada Limited | Überdruckkurbelgehäuseentlüftungssystem |
US6293268B1 (en) | 1999-10-07 | 2001-09-25 | Siemens Automotive, Inc. | Positive crankcase ventilation system |
US6418918B2 (en) | 1999-10-07 | 2002-07-16 | Siemens Canada Limited | Positive crankcase ventilation system |
EP1182343A3 (de) * | 2000-08-25 | 2003-04-02 | Daihatsu Motor Co., Ltd. | Zylinderkopfdeckel für eine Brennmaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69001121D1 (de) | 1993-04-22 |
FR2655383A1 (fr) | 1991-06-07 |
DE69001121T2 (de) | 1993-10-07 |
ES2040088T3 (es) | 1993-10-01 |
EP0432012B1 (de) | 1993-03-17 |
FR2655383B1 (fr) | 1994-05-13 |
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