EP0428185B2 - Receptacle for refuse-collection - Google Patents
Receptacle for refuse-collection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0428185B2 EP0428185B2 EP90124306A EP90124306A EP0428185B2 EP 0428185 B2 EP0428185 B2 EP 0428185B2 EP 90124306 A EP90124306 A EP 90124306A EP 90124306 A EP90124306 A EP 90124306A EP 0428185 B2 EP0428185 B2 EP 0428185B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container
- refuse
- partition
- bin
- refuse container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1615—Lids or covers with means for locking, fastening or permanently closing thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
- B65F1/0046—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions the partitions being movable, e.g. for varying the volume of the compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/12—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
- B65F1/122—Features allowing the receptacle to be lifted and subsequently tipped by associated means on a vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/001—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F2001/1653—Constructional features of lids or covers
- B65F2001/1661—Constructional features of lids or covers relating to noise reduction, e.g. during opening or closing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a multi-chamber waste container according to the preamble of claim 1 for use with a multi-chamber garbage truck.
- the invention has for its object to provide a waste container for a multi-chamber waste system, the shape of which allows easy stackability and which is optimal and inexpensive under the above criteria is to be designed.
- the garbage container with the modern methods of plastic injection molding be producible with the simplest possible design of the injection mold.
- the partition 4 is fixed at least in the lower region of the container 1 by means of webs or grooves 5, the webs or grooves ending at a distance h 1 above the container bottom 6.
- the partition 4 is screwed to the upper edge 7 of the container edge 8 (screw connection 9), the container 1 preferably having a material accumulation 10 for this purpose.
- the container wall 11 has an extension 13 or bulge 13 in the upper front region 12 of the container 1, into which an upper web 14 of the partition wall 4 projects, the web 14 being fastened by means of a strip 15 or the like or a snub 9.
- the bulge 13 has in its outer region a wall projection 16 which is pulled down and which serves as a receiving edge for a lifting and tilting device 17 of the refuse collection vehicle.
- Fig. 1 in connection with Figs. 3a, 3b show the attachment of the partition 4 in different positions, depending on the volume requirements of the individual waste components.
- the stackability of the containers 1 for removal remains guaranteed.
- the height h 1 of the upper groove edge 18 is less than the height h 2 of the stacking strips 19 resting on the next waste container during transport. These webs 19 do not extend down to the container base 6, which enables clean cleaning.
- Fig. 3a shows an upper container edge 12, which is extended by the width b 1 (see reference numeral 13) to enable the partition 4 (partitions) to be fastened in such a way that the material can be poured out of the container 1 undisturbed.
- the container partition 4 is screwed into the enlarged container edge 13 (screw connection 9) or, as shown in Fig. 3b, fastened via a bar 15.
- Fig. 3a also shows the required edge reinforcement 10 below that for fastening the partition 4 provided bulge 13.
- the example shows a lifting and tilting device 17 of a Refuse collection vehicle that engages in the receiving edge 16 provided for this purpose, which is below the upper partition fastening.
- the lid hinges are used to reduce the space requirement 25 not mounted horizontally behind the upper edge of the container 20, but protrude upwards over the container edge 20 out.
- Fig. 2 shows such a hinge 25 over the container edge 20 with a lid 21.
- the upper edge of the container 1 is tailored to this training. Only if the fulcrum 24 of the hinge 25 is at the same height or would be lower than the rear edge 22 of the container rim 20 would none when opening the lid 21 Tilt between the lid 21 and the edge 22 of the container.
- the curve or the radius 23 can a horizontal distance between the lid and the container edge 22 can also be selected, which is dimensioned in such a way that the lid runs past the edge 22 when opened.
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Mehrkammer-Müllbehälter nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 zur Verwendung
mit einem Mehrkammer-Müllfahrzeug.The invention relates to a multi-chamber waste container according to the preamble of
Aus der DE-A- 25 58 433 ist ein Müllsammel- und Transportsystem (Mehrkammermüllsystem) bekannt geworden, mit dem gleichzeitig verschiedene Müllarten in geteilten Müllbehältern gesammelt, umgeladen und transportiertwerden können. Die darin gemachten Ausführungen beziehen sich hauptsächlich aufdas Prinzip. Es ist jedoch erforderlich, für eine kostengünstige Herstellung, optimale Handhabbarkeit und Benutzerfreundlichkeit wertere Ausführungen anzugeben.From DE-A-25 58 433 a waste collection and transport system (multi-chamber waste system) is known with which different types of rubbish can be collected, reloaded and shared in shared rubbish bins can be transported. The statements made therein mainly relate to the principle. However, it is required for inexpensive manufacture, optimal manageability and ease of use to specify further explanations.
Aus der US-A-3,720,346 ist ein Haushaltsmüllbehälter nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 bekannt
geworden. Dieser im Querschnitt kreisförmige Müllbehälter weist radial angeordnete Trennwände auf, welche
über eine Art Warzen oben und unten im Behälter befestigt sind. Die nach innen ragenden Stege zur Aufnahme
der Trennwände haben beim bekannten Behälter den Nachteil, daß diese schlecht stapelbar sind, da die nach
innen ragenden Stege beim Stapeln im Wege stehen. Die oberen Warzen verhindern ein Hineinstellen eines
zweiten Behälters. Zum Abtransport und/oder zur Lagerung ist Stapelbarkeit derartiger Behälter von Nutzen.From US-A-3,720,346 a household waste container according to the preamble of
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Müllbehälter für ein Mehrkammermüllsystem zu schaffen, dessen Formgebung eine leichte Stapelbarkeit erlaubt und der unter den obigen Kriterien optimal und kostengünstig zu gestalten ist. Hierbei soll der Müllbehälter mit den modernen Verfahren des Kunststoff-Spritzgusses bei möglichst einfacher Gestaltung der Spritzgußform produzierbar sein.The invention has for its object to provide a waste container for a multi-chamber waste system, the shape of which allows easy stackability and which is optimal and inexpensive under the above criteria is to be designed. Here, the garbage container with the modern methods of plastic injection molding be producible with the simplest possible design of the injection mold.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Weitere erfindungswesentliche Merkmale, Vorteile und zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und sind nachstehend anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen
- Abb. 1
- einen Müllbehälter im Längsschnitt mit eingesetzter Trennwand,
- Abb. 2
- den oberen Teil des Müllbehälters und
- Abb. 3a und 3b
- die Anordnung und Befestigung der Trennwand.
- Fig. 1
- a garbage container in longitudinal section with a partition,
- Fig. 2
- the upper part of the waste bin and
- Fig.3a and 3b
- the arrangement and attachment of the partition.
Gemäß der Darstellung der Erfindung in Abb. 1 ist die Trennwand 4 wenigstens im unteren Bereich des
Behälters 1 mittels Stege bzw. Nuten 5 fixiert, wobei die Stege bzw. Nuten im Abstand h1 oberhalb des Behälterbodens
6 enden. Die Trennwand 4 ist im oberen Bereich 7 des Behälterrandes 8 mit diesem verschraubt
(Verschraubung 9), wobei der Behälter 1 hierfür vorzugsweise eine Materialanhäufung 10 aufweist. Die Behälterwand
11 weist im oberen vorderen Bereich 12 des Behälters 1 eine Erweiterung 13 oder Ausbuchtung
13 auf, in die ein oberer Steg 14 der Trennwand 4 hineinragt, wobei der Steg 14 mittels einer Leiste 15 o. dgl.
oder einer Verschnaubung 9 befestigt ist. Die Ausbuchtung 13 weist in ihrem äußeren Bereich einen nach unten
gezogenen Wandvorsprung 16 auf, der als Aufnahmerand für eine Hubkippeinrichtung 17 des
Müllsammelfahrzeugs dient.According to the representation of the invention in Fig. 1, the
Die Abb. 1 in Verbindung mit den Abb. 3a, 3b zeigen die Befestigung der Trennwand 4 in verschiedenen
Lagen, je nach Volumenbedarf der einzelnen Müllbestandteile. Die Stapelbarkeit der Behälter 1 für den Abtransport
bleibt gewährleistet. Zur einfachen Produktion der Behälter ist es deshalb vorgesehen, lediglich im
unteren Bereich des Behälters Stege 5 vorzusehen, in welche die Trennwand 4 von oben her eingeschoben
werden kann. Die Höhe h1 der Nutenoberkante 18 ist dabei geringer als die Höhe h2 der beim Transport auf
den nächsten Müllbehälter aufliegenden Stapelleisten 19. Diese Stege 19 reichen nicht bis auf den Behälterboden
6 herunter hierdurch wird eine saubere Reinigung ermöglicht.Fig. 1 in connection with Figs. 3a, 3b show the attachment of the
Die Abb. 3a zeigt einen oberen Behälterrand 12, der um die Breite b1 erweitert ist (s. Bezugszeichen 13),
um eine Befestigung der Trennwand 4 (Trennwände) so zu ermöglichen, daß das Material aus dem Behälter
1 ungestört ausgeschüttet werden kann. Dabei wird die Behältertrennwand 4 im erweiterten Behälterrand 13
verschraubt (Verschraubung 9), oder wie in Abb. 3b dargestellt, über eine Leiste 15 befestigt.Fig. 3a shows an
Abb. 3a zeigt weiterhin die erforderliche Randverstärkung 10 unterhalb der zur Befestigung der Trennwand
4 vorgesehenen Ausbuchtung 13. Das Beispiel zeigt eine Hubkippeinrichtung 17 eines
Müllsammelfahrzeuges, die in den hierfür vorgesehenen Aufnahmerand 16 eingreift, der sich unterhalb der
oberen Zwischenwandbefestigung befindet.Fig. 3a also shows the required
Bei dem in der Abb. 2 dargestellten Müllbehälter 1 werden zur Verringerung des Platzbedarfes die Deckelscharniere
25 nicht waagerecht hinter dem oberen Behälterrand 20 angebracht, sondern sie ragen nach oben
über den Behälterrand 20 heraus. Abb. 2 zeigt ein solches Scharnier 25 über dem Behälterrand 20 mit Deckel
21. Um bei dieser Ausbildung das Öffnen des Deckels 21 ohne Kollision mit dem hinteren Bereich 22 des oberen
Behälterrandes 20 zu ermöglichen (bei heutigen Müllbehältern ist der Deckel nach unten gewölbt und der
Behälterrand ragt in den Deckel hinein), ist es zweckmäßig, die Unterseite des Deckels 21 im hinteren Teil 22,
d. h. im Bereich des Scharnieres 25, so zu gestalten, daß sie eine Kurve oder einen Radius 23 erhält, der beim
Öffnen und Schließen des Deckels 21 am hinteren Behälterrand vorbeiläuft, wobei die Oberkante des Behälters
1 auf diese Ausbildung abgestimmt ist. Nur wenn der Drehpunkt 24 des Scharniers 25 auf gleicher Höhe
oder niedriger wäre als die hintere Kante 22 des Behälterrandes 20 würde beim Öffnen des Deckels 21 keine
Verkantung zwischen Deckel 21 und Behälterrand 22 eintreten. Anstelle der Kurve bzw. des Radius 23 kann
auch ein horizontaler Abstand zwischen Deckel und Behälterrand 22 gewählt werden, der so bemessen ist,
daß der Deckel beim Aufklappen an der Kante 22 vorbeiläuft.In the
Claims (5)
- A multi-chamber refuse container for use with a multi-chamber refuse collection vehicle provided with a lifting tilting apparatus for separate accommodation of different waste materials by at least two chambers (2, 3) in the refuse container (1), whereby to form identical or differently sized chambers (2, 3) in the refuse container (1) there is provided in the refuse container (1) at least one partition (4) the position of which may possibly be varied and secure, the partition being secured in the bottom part of the inner wall of the refuse container (1) by means of webs and grooves (5), which end at a distance (h1) above the container bottom (6), whereby the inner wall (11) of the refuse container (1) does not have above the webs or grooves (5) any further projections which protrude into the interior of the container and whereby the partition (4) is connected in the region (7) of the container rim (8) by means of fixing means (9) to the latter, so that the dividing wall is prevented from falling out at the time of tilting.
- A refuse container according to Claim 1, characterised in that the fixing means is in the upper region (7) of the container rim (8) constructed as a screwed connection (9), the container (1) having an accumulation (10) of material for this purpose.
- A refuse container according to Claim 2, characterised in that the container wall (11) has in the upper portion (12) of the container (1) a widening (13) or outward bulging (13), into which protrudes an upper web (14) of the partition (4) in order to secure the latter, the web (14) being fixed by means of a bar (15) or the like or by a screwed connection (9).
- A refuse container according to Claim 3, characterised in that the outward bulge (13) has in its outer portion a downwardly extending wall projection (16), which serves as an edge to accommodate a lifting tilting apparatus (17) of a refuse collection vehicle.
- A refuse container according to Claim 1, characterised in that its lid hinges (25) for the container lid (21) are disposed above the top edge (20) of the container.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90124306T ATE92423T1 (en) | 1985-09-21 | 1986-09-19 | MULTI-CHAMBER WASTE BINS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3533751 | 1985-09-21 | ||
DE19853533751 DE3533751A1 (en) | 1985-09-21 | 1985-09-21 | WASTE COLLECTION SYSTEM |
EP86112945A EP0220483B1 (en) | 1985-09-21 | 1986-09-19 | Refuse-collecting system |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86112945A Division EP0220483B1 (en) | 1985-09-21 | 1986-09-19 | Refuse-collecting system |
EP86112945.0 Division | 1986-09-19 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0428185A2 EP0428185A2 (en) | 1991-05-22 |
EP0428185A3 EP0428185A3 (en) | 1991-07-10 |
EP0428185B1 EP0428185B1 (en) | 1993-08-04 |
EP0428185B2 true EP0428185B2 (en) | 1998-01-28 |
Family
ID=6281604
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90124306A Expired - Lifetime EP0428185B2 (en) | 1985-09-21 | 1986-09-19 | Receptacle for refuse-collection |
EP86112945A Expired - Lifetime EP0220483B1 (en) | 1985-09-21 | 1986-09-19 | Refuse-collecting system |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86112945A Expired - Lifetime EP0220483B1 (en) | 1985-09-21 | 1986-09-19 | Refuse-collecting system |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0428185B2 (en) |
AT (2) | ATE92423T1 (en) |
DE (3) | DE3533751A1 (en) |
DK (2) | DK169515B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE59100783D1 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1994-02-10 | Vc Recycling Patentverwertung | Garbage collection and transport system. |
DE4137999C2 (en) * | 1991-06-06 | 1994-01-27 | Manfred Hoffend | Household waste collection vehicle |
GB9200352D0 (en) * | 1992-01-09 | 1992-02-26 | Boughton T T Sons Ltd | Improvements in refuse containers |
WO1994005568A1 (en) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-03-17 | Stevelift Pty Ltd | Refuse/recyclables truck |
DE4341596A1 (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1995-06-08 | Otto Geb Kg | Partition for a rubbish bin |
DE59501047D1 (en) * | 1994-05-19 | 1998-01-08 | Multirec Patentverwertungs Und | Garbage collection and transport system |
DE4430263C2 (en) * | 1994-08-26 | 2000-02-17 | Otto Geb Kg | Garbage can with partition |
FR2725702B1 (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1997-01-31 | Citec Environnement | CONTAINER FOR SELECTIVE COLLECTION |
WO2000069757A1 (en) | 1999-05-12 | 2000-11-23 | Rolf Schiller | Refuse collecting and transporting system |
CN113753430B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2023-04-14 | 南京超图中小企业信息服务有限公司 | Nursing equipment for outpatient medical treatment convenient to medical waste is retrieved |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3127052A (en) * | 1964-03-31 | Disposable garbage bag and container | ||
DE465400C (en) * | 1927-06-04 | 1928-09-17 | Albert Schwesig | Garbage collection truck |
DE572053C (en) * | 1931-11-08 | 1933-03-10 | Friedrich Emil Krauss | Noise-damping sound catcher for garbage cans with hinged lid |
GB539483A (en) * | 1940-03-09 | 1941-09-12 | Violet Mercy Mountstephens | Improvements in waste receptacles |
FR998761A (en) * | 1949-10-08 | 1952-01-23 | Sovel Soc | Sophisticated, soundproof and impact-protected bins |
FR1067579A (en) * | 1952-12-10 | 1954-06-16 | Schneider Werke G M B H | Container for the transport and storage of various materials, such as household refuse, and similar applications |
FR1304674A (en) * | 1961-07-01 | 1962-09-28 | Box with variable compartments more particularly for the classification of fragile tools | |
US3720346A (en) * | 1971-01-18 | 1973-03-13 | D Cypher | Compartmented trash receptacle |
AT356316B (en) * | 1976-09-17 | 1980-04-25 | Hrovat Horst Mag Pharm | STORAGE BOX FOR ASSORTED SMALL PARTS TO BE STORED |
US3900106A (en) * | 1973-11-26 | 1975-08-19 | Joseph Cantales | Stackable plastic garbage can with integral top |
DE2558433C3 (en) * | 1975-12-23 | 1978-11-02 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Garbage collection and transport system |
DE2614535C3 (en) * | 1976-04-03 | 1980-10-09 | Fritz Schaefer Gmbh Fabriken Fuer Lager- Und Betriebseinrichtungen, Salchendorf Bei Neunkirchen, Kreis Siegen, 5908 Neunkirchen | Mobile large garbage container that can be closed with a hinged lid |
DE7807001U1 (en) * | 1978-03-03 | 1978-08-17 | Fischer,, Kurt, 7980 Ravensburg | SOUND-INSULATED RECEIVED GLASS CONTAINER |
AT357106B (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1980-06-25 | Mut Masch & Transport | VEHICLE FOR TRANSPORTING BULK GOODS, ESPECIALLY MUELL |
US4182530A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1980-01-08 | Hodge Allan M | Commercial trash bin locking system |
DE3129285C2 (en) * | 1981-07-24 | 1984-08-30 | Gebr. Otto Kg, 5910 Kreuztal | "Container lids, especially for large waste containers |
DE8333556U1 (en) * | 1983-11-23 | 1985-02-14 | Ries GmbH, 7520 Bruchsal | CONTAINER FOR THE COLLECTION AND TRANSPORTATION OF RECYCLING MATERIALS FOR THE RECYCLING |
DE8431199U1 (en) * | 1984-10-24 | 1986-02-20 | Schiller, Rolf, 7980 Ravensburg | Conical rubbish bin with partition |
DE3603110A1 (en) * | 1986-02-01 | 1987-08-06 | Haller Gmbh Fahrzeugbau | RUBBER CONTAINERS, ESPECIALLY FOR WASTE VEHICLES |
-
1985
- 1985-09-21 DE DE19853533751 patent/DE3533751A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-09-16 DK DK444686A patent/DK169515B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-19 EP EP90124306A patent/EP0428185B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-19 EP EP86112945A patent/EP0220483B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-19 AT AT90124306T patent/ATE92423T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-19 DE DE9090124306T patent/DE3688848D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-19 DE DE8686112945T patent/DE3684090D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-19 AT AT86112945T patent/ATE73099T1/en active
-
1993
- 1993-03-12 DK DK028693A patent/DK170838B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE92423T1 (en) | 1993-08-15 |
DK28693D0 (en) | 1993-03-12 |
ATE73099T1 (en) | 1992-03-15 |
EP0428185A3 (en) | 1991-07-10 |
DE3688848D1 (en) | 1993-09-09 |
DE3684090D1 (en) | 1992-04-09 |
EP0220483A2 (en) | 1987-05-06 |
EP0428185B1 (en) | 1993-08-04 |
EP0428185A2 (en) | 1991-05-22 |
DE3533751A1 (en) | 1987-04-02 |
DK444686A (en) | 1987-03-22 |
DK28693A (en) | 1993-03-12 |
DK170838B1 (en) | 1996-02-05 |
EP0220483B1 (en) | 1992-03-04 |
DK169515B1 (en) | 1994-11-21 |
EP0220483A3 (en) | 1989-01-11 |
DK444686D0 (en) | 1986-09-16 |
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