EP0424817B1 - Elément enfichable ou dispositif essentiellement cubique - Google Patents
Elément enfichable ou dispositif essentiellement cubique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0424817B1 EP0424817B1 EP90120065A EP90120065A EP0424817B1 EP 0424817 B1 EP0424817 B1 EP 0424817B1 EP 90120065 A EP90120065 A EP 90120065A EP 90120065 A EP90120065 A EP 90120065A EP 0424817 B1 EP0424817 B1 EP 0424817B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- components
- contacts
- width
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/14—Terminal arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H50/00—Details of electromagnetic relays
- H01H50/02—Bases; Casings; Covers
- H01H50/021—Bases; Casings; Covers structurally combining a relay and an electronic component, e.g. varistor, RC circuit
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electrical plug-in component according to the preamble of claim 1 and a component set according to that of claim 6.
- Such cubic devices be they bases, for example for plugging on industrial relays, or plug-on devices, such as the aforementioned industrial relays, are known and are often used in industrial controls, switchgear, etc., together with other electrical units, often with a large number of such units designed as bases Devices, arranged in rows, is used.
- the present invention sets itself the task, starting from the above-mentioned known plug-in components, to create plug-in components which make it possible to use them Make optimal use of installation areas.
- the plug-in component according to the invention is distinguished by the wording of the characterizing part of claim 1.
- the present invention is based on the insight that, in the case of components of this type designed as plug-in bases, the volume spanned by the base component is in no way used for electrical engineering purposes and is also in no way necessary from a mechanical stability standpoint.
- the device is designed according to the wording of claim 3 there is a highly flexible wiring option, for example, when the drive energy for a part to be plugged onto the socket can be routed via the pair of electrical contacts, which are connected through a bridging plug during operation or resiliently adjoin one another and which, for example, during service or inspection work, in which briefly the corresponding plug-in base with the part arranged on it is to be put out of operation.
- the present invention is based on the knowledge that the object of the invention is achieved in the case of plug-in components of the abovementioned type which are conventionally designed as plug-in bases, in each case only as many, usually screwable, cable connections as there are sockets provided on the circular socket arrangement.
- the electrical connection between the cable connections and the mentioned sockets is usually hard-wired in the socket.
- the present invention further assumes that the space occupied by the conventional plug-in base is not used for the intended purpose.
- the solution is found in aligning the cable connections to one another in the direction mentioned and in doing so displacing at least one of the locking screws with respect to the cable connection assigned to them to the rear or laterally and engaging with an extension from the locking screw in the assigned connection.
- Fig. 1 shows a base, for example for industrial relays. Only the elements necessary to describe the first measure according to the invention are shown.
- the structure of the plug-in base 1 is otherwise the same as the widespread "industrial relay" base, which is frequently used, for example, in control cabinets.
- Known such plug-in bases comprise, as shown in dashed lines, a substantially cuboid housing body 3a, made of plastic, preferably as a molded component, on one side of which, in a circular arrangement 5, sockets 7 are provided for electrical contacting of plugged-on electrical components with correspondingly arranged electrical contact pins.
- the socket circuit arrangement 5 is also known in its design and is therefore only shown schematically. It has a positioning and holding opening 9 in its center, for attached components. Circular plug-in arrangements of this type are known as 8-pin under the standard IEC 67-1-5a, c, d, 11-pin under IEC 67-1-18a.
- the previously usual plug-in socket 3a are much wider than would be necessary for a given diameter ⁇ 5 of the socket circuit arrangement 5.
- conventional base devices are 38 mm wide, with an outside diameter of the said circular arrangement of less than 25 mm. If two or a plurality of such base devices 1 are mounted laterally next to one another, this results in a packing density in which practically a third of the width is unused.
- the width dimension B of the component according to the invention or its cuboid housing 3 is only determined by the outer diameter ⁇ 5 of the circular arrangement 5, if necessary taking into account the necessary leakage current and air gaps between bushings or Pinning neighboring arrangements.
- a further component now designed as a plug-in, shown, in a known form (dashed) and according to the invention (extended).
- the component according to the invention in turn comprises a cuboid housing 11, preferably made of plastic, with the width dimension B corresponding to the diameter ⁇ 13 of the circular plug 13 provided here with pins 15.
- a component can contain, for example, a power relay arrangement in its housing 11.
- a longitudinally continuous channel or shaft 19 is advantageously provided, preferably centrally and on the side of the housing 3 facing away from the circular socket arrangement 5.
- cables 21 can be passed from one side of the plug base 1 to the other side without the lateral joining of the plug bases 1 being hindered or, unnecessarily wasted space due to the cabling being required anyway. This means that no additional cable routing is required.
- the two measures described in each case with reference to FIGS. 1 and 3 can preferably be optimally combined to enable installation of such devices in a space-optimized manner.
- Fig. 4 are two additional, each to solve the The object on which the invention is based is advantageously illustrated in combination with measures which are combined, these two measures, each individually or jointly, being combined with those described hitherto.
- the socket 1 in turn has a circular arrangement 5 of sockets 7, conventionally their eleven or eight according to the standards specified above. Furthermore, the cuboid plastic housing 3, 3a is provided with cable connections 25. As can be readily seen, in the eleven sockets 7 provided here, twelve cable connections 25 are provided for the cabling of the plug base 1; in the case of eight sockets 7, there would be nine cable connections.
- the second measure to be explained with reference to FIG. 4 is that, preferably on the same cuboid area on which the circular plug 5 is arranged, a holding recess 29 with electrical contacts 31 accessible therein is provided.
- a holding recess 29 with electrical contacts 31 accessible therein is provided.
- two pairs of opposing, resilient contact tabs 31 are provided. These contact tabs 31 are preferably electrically connected inside the base to the desired number of provided cable connections 25.
- additional modules can be arranged in the holding recess 29, which are contacted by the tabs 31, such as interference suppression circuits, logic circuits, timing elements etc.
- the holding recess can itself lie within the area covered by a device plugged onto the base 1 and / or next to it. If necessary, it is formed so deep that it can accommodate an additional module without the latter obstructing the device plugged onto the connector 5.
- FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment variant of the base 1, in which the measures which were explained individually with reference to FIGS. 1, 3 and 4 are provided in combination:
- FIG. 5 shows a preferred embodiment of the invention.
- two further measures are provided, which can also preferably be used individually on a base 1 as part of a solution to the problem on which the invention is based.
- the width dimension described with reference to FIG. 1 further has, in the case of the eleven sockets 7 shown here, twelve cable connections 25 and also the recess 29 with tabs 31 described with reference to FIG. 4.
- the measures additionally provided here are a) a particularly space-saving arrangement of the cable connections 25 and b) the provision of adapter parts 35.
- the side surfaces at which the connections 25 open out are essentially planar, and all connections 25 open out in the same plane.
- the lateral connections 25 are also aligned with one another in the direction of the axes of the locking screws 27.
- the locking screw 27a is displaced to the rear on at least one of the connections 25 and 25a one above the other and engages from behind with a protruding contacting part in the connection 25a.
- FIG. 6 shows a variant of the protruding contact schematically shown in FIG. 5.
- the screw 27a has an upper cylindrical, smooth section 37 which is in an equally smooth bore in the housing of the base 1.
- the screw 27a protrudes through the cable connection 25a, is secured on its upper boundary surface by means of a collar 38 against axial movements.
- the part 39 of the locking screw 27a projecting through the cable connection 25a has a thread 40, on which, provided with a corresponding threaded bushing 41, a contact arm 42 rides, which is moved up and down by rotating the screw 27a, as shown at P. 6, a "normal" locking screw 27 is shown in dashed lines, positioned with respect to the cable connection 27a in the same way as, according to FIG. 5, the screw 27 with respect to the connection 25.
- connection socket 25a is also preferably designed here by means of a pluggable metal socket 43.
- a stop surface 44 preferably formed on the arm 42 as part of the threaded bushing 41, ensures that a properly inserted cable end, possibly with strands, does not impair the function of the locking screw 27a or that the screw thread does not affect the cable end damaged.
- adapter parts 35 are shown. Often when installing the plug-in base described, e.g. Conventionally wide replaced by space-saving according to the invention or, generally, mixed these two bases used in a predetermined building grid. In order to ensure that the base can still be supported and positioned laterally in the given grid, the adapter parts 35 are provided, preferably dimensioned according to half the width difference of the conventional base and the base according to the invention.
- the adapter parts are preferably made of plastic, can be plugged onto conventional holding rails (not shown) for the base 1 or, for example, can be attached to corresponding side surfaces of the base 1 according to the invention. This achieves the greatest possible versatility for plug-in bases dimensioned according to the invention. Cable guides can again be provided in these adapter parts, as shown in dashed lines at 46, and / or these adapter parts 35 can be provided for accommodating further devices 48, such as for filters, timing elements, etc.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Details Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Elément électrique d'enfichage comportant un boîtier sensiblement cubique pourvu d'éléments de contact électriques en forme d'alvéoles ou de broches et disposés en cercle, qui sont propres à transmettre l'énergie de tension de secteur, caractérisé en ce que la surface d'élément sensiblement rectangulaire sur laquelle les éléments de contact sont prévus présente une largeur (B) égale à la somme du diamètre (ø₅) d'un cercle qui entoure étroitement lesdits éléments de contact et de la largeur qui est prédéfinie par la distance d'isolation nécessaire d'éléments sous tension de secteur.
- Elément d'enfichage conçu comme un socle d'enfichage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, sur le côté du cube opposé au dispositif circulaire (5) des éléments de contact, un passage continu (19) qui s'étend longitudinalement, de préférence au centre.
- Elément d'enfichage selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu, sur un côté du cube qui n'est pas opposé au dispositif circulaire des éléments de contact, de préférence sur le même côté que ce dispositif circulaire (5), au moins une paire de contacts électriquement accessibles (31), de préférence des éclisses de contact élastiques, pour la pose d'un autre appareil électrique tel qu'un circuit, un pont de liaison ou un sectionneur.
- Socle d'enfichage selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de contact disposés en cercle et conçus comme des alvéoles (7) sont guidés chacun vers une borne de raccord de câbles (25) pour des câbles électriques, et en ce qu'il est prévu au moins une borne de raccord de câbles (25) de plus que le nombre d'alvéoles (7).
- Socle d'enfichage selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce que sur au moins un côté du cube voisin d'un côté portant le dispositif circulaire (5) des éléments de contact, il est prévu au moins deux douilles de réception (25, 25a) pourvues chacune d'une vis de fixation (27, 27a) pour les câbles électriques, l'une au moins des vis de fixation (27a) agissant dans la douille associée par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif de borne (42) saillant latéralement par rapport à son axe longitudinal.
- Jeu d'éléments formé d'éléments d'enfichage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu dans ce jeu, pour des éléments électriques d'enfichage à monter côte à côte dans une grille prédéfinie, entre au moins deux éléments, un adaptateur de largeur dont la largeur correspond à la moitié de la largeur ou à toute la largeur des éléments d'enfichage.
- Jeu d'éléments selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'adaptateur de largeur comprend un passage de câbles.
- Jeu d'éléments selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu dans l'adaptateur de largeur des mesures pour la pose d'un autre élément d'enfichage.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3935456A DE3935456A1 (de) | 1989-10-25 | 1989-10-25 | Im wesentlichen kubischer steckerbauteil bzw. geraet |
DE3935456 | 1989-10-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0424817A1 EP0424817A1 (fr) | 1991-05-02 |
EP0424817B1 true EP0424817B1 (fr) | 1996-05-22 |
Family
ID=6392131
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90120065A Expired - Lifetime EP0424817B1 (fr) | 1989-10-25 | 1990-10-19 | Elément enfichable ou dispositif essentiellement cubique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0424817B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE138494T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3935456A1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0424817T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2088937T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101246792B (zh) * | 2007-06-12 | 2010-05-19 | 上海继电器有限公司 | 埋入式继电器板前接线座 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10002625B4 (de) * | 2000-01-22 | 2010-03-11 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schaltgerätesockels |
DE112006003910A5 (de) * | 2006-05-26 | 2009-02-26 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Prüfeinrichtung für einen Schaltschrank mit einem Eingangsklemmenblock |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH362135A (de) * | 1958-09-25 | 1962-05-31 | Mawex Ag | Elektrische Verbindungsklemme |
FR1544000A (fr) * | 1967-07-12 | 1968-10-31 | Dispositif de connexion pour conducteurs électriques | |
DE2816061A1 (de) * | 1978-01-20 | 1979-07-26 | Elesta Ag Elektronik | Sockel fuer ein mit steckkontakten versehenes geraet, insbesondere fuer ein relais |
DE3233255A1 (de) * | 1982-09-08 | 1984-03-08 | Phönix Elektrizitätsgesellschaft H. Knümann GmbH & Co KG, 4933 Blomberg | Elektronische anschlussklemme, insbesondere schaltanlagen-reihenklemme |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1907481U (de) * | 1964-05-22 | 1964-12-31 | Helmut Schleicher | Zeitrelais. |
JPS4892873A (fr) * | 1972-03-10 | 1973-12-01 | ||
DE3221042C2 (de) * | 1982-06-04 | 1985-04-25 | Karl Lumberg GmbH & Co, 5885 Schalksmühle | Relaisfassung |
DE3710684A1 (de) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-20 | Murr Formenbau Gmbh | Winkelstecker |
DE3801675C2 (de) * | 1988-01-21 | 1997-01-30 | Festo Kg | Steckvorrichtung zum Anschluß elektrischer Geräte, insbesondere in Reihen angeordneter Magnetventile |
-
1989
- 1989-10-25 DE DE3935456A patent/DE3935456A1/de active Granted
-
1990
- 1990-10-19 EP EP90120065A patent/EP0424817B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-19 ES ES90120065T patent/ES2088937T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-19 AT AT90120065T patent/ATE138494T1/de active
- 1990-10-19 DE DE59010336T patent/DE59010336D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-19 DK DK90120065.9T patent/DK0424817T3/da active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH362135A (de) * | 1958-09-25 | 1962-05-31 | Mawex Ag | Elektrische Verbindungsklemme |
FR1544000A (fr) * | 1967-07-12 | 1968-10-31 | Dispositif de connexion pour conducteurs électriques | |
DE2816061A1 (de) * | 1978-01-20 | 1979-07-26 | Elesta Ag Elektronik | Sockel fuer ein mit steckkontakten versehenes geraet, insbesondere fuer ein relais |
DE3233255A1 (de) * | 1982-09-08 | 1984-03-08 | Phönix Elektrizitätsgesellschaft H. Knümann GmbH & Co KG, 4933 Blomberg | Elektronische anschlussklemme, insbesondere schaltanlagen-reihenklemme |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101246792B (zh) * | 2007-06-12 | 2010-05-19 | 上海继电器有限公司 | 埋入式继电器板前接线座 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0424817T3 (da) | 1996-08-26 |
DE3935456C2 (fr) | 1991-11-14 |
DE59010336D1 (de) | 1996-06-27 |
EP0424817A1 (fr) | 1991-05-02 |
ATE138494T1 (de) | 1996-06-15 |
ES2088937T3 (es) | 1996-10-01 |
DE3935456A1 (de) | 1991-05-16 |
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