EP0424479A1 - Langlauf- oder tourenskibindung. - Google Patents
Langlauf- oder tourenskibindung.Info
- Publication number
- EP0424479A1 EP0424479A1 EP90903813A EP90903813A EP0424479A1 EP 0424479 A1 EP0424479 A1 EP 0424479A1 EP 90903813 A EP90903813 A EP 90903813A EP 90903813 A EP90903813 A EP 90903813A EP 0424479 A1 EP0424479 A1 EP 0424479A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- binding
- sole
- ski
- binding according
- axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001255 hallux Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004906 toe nail Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/20—Non-self-releasing bindings with special sole edge holders instead of toe-straps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cross-country or touring ski binding according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a ski binding which also goes back to the applicant, has recently been on the market. It is offered under the ROTTE- T ELLER NNN-BC (BACKCOÜNTRY) label.
- This binding is characterized by robustness, good management properties and reliable operation. The response from consumers is correspondingly high.
- the object of the present invention is to improve the known ski binding in such a way that both "getting in” and “getting out” of the binding is facilitated.
- the binding is intended to grant an ergonomic sequence of movements, in particular a sequence of movements without excessive stress on the toe area of the cross-country skier when exercising.
- the construction according to the invention allows entry into the binding without manual actuation of an opening mechanism. Furthermore, after opening the binding for the purpose of getting out, the corresponding actuating element does not have to be held in the open position until the getting out process is finished. Rather, the binding engagement elements are held in the open or release position, specifically by the locking element according to the invention. In this way, it is both easy to get in and out of the binding.
- the construction according to the invention also represents a considerable improvement over the known ski binding according to EP-A-83 400 403.8, in which the holding element fixing the ski boot is also held in the open position when exiting the binding either by hand or by means of the ski pole must, specifically against the action of an elastically deformable element or flexor assigned to the holding member.
- the result is that the ski is constantly pushed away when getting out of the binding and the skier very easily loses his balance.
- getting out of the binding in a fallen position is problematic; in unfavorable cases it is even impossible to get out of the binding, since the opening force for the holding member cannot be applied.
- getting into the binding is also problematic since the holding member is under constant pretension. A relatively high pressure must be exerted in order to push the holding member away from the pretension mentioned when entering the binding.
- the locking element according to the invention interacts on the one hand with the holding member, namely the holding hook, and on the other hand with the complementary engagement element on the ski boot, it is also possible to obtain an extremely compact and yet functionally reliable construction, such as, for. B. reveals the preferred embodiment according to claims 16-19.
- Of particular importance for an ergonomic movement sequence is the arrangement or position of the sole-integrated joint axis according to claim 11.
- the bending zone or bending line is as far forward as possible, especially in front of the shoe cap shown that during cross-country skiing considerable deformations occur on the running shoe. This deformation work requires energy that is destroyed and cannot be transferred to the ski and snow.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross-country ski binding designed according to the invention in a schematic longitudinal section, specifically in the closed position;
- FIG. 2 shows the ski binding according to FIG. 1 likewise in a schematic longitudinal section, but in the open or release position;
- FIG. 3 shows the ski binding according to FIG. 1 in a top view
- FIGS. 1 to 3 shows the front part of a ski boot adapted to the binding according to FIGS. 1 to 3 in longitudinal section;
- Fig. 5 shows the front part of the ski boot according to Fig. 4 in plan view of the outsole.
- the ski binding shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 is a cross-country or touring ski binding 1 for cross-country ski boots 2 which, according to FIGS. 4 and 5, each have engagement elements of the binding 1 at their front end 9 have insertable complementary engagement elements for producing an articulated connection between binding 1 and ski boot 2.
- the sole-integrated engagement elements comprise an articulated axis 8 extending transversely to the longitudinal direction of the shoe and approximately parallel to the sole running surface.
- the complementary engaging elements of the binding 1 comprise a retaining hook 3 which engages behind the articulated axis 8 and forms a hinge joint therewith, which from a closed position according to FIG. 1 can be moved into a release position according to FIG. 2 and vice versa.
- the front sole end 9 is assigned an elastically deformable element, namely a flexor 10 for the elastic return of the shoe 2 from a pivoted-up position into an approximately ski-parallel position.
- the ski boot 2 is supported on the flexor 10 via a beveled support surface 11 at the front sole end 9.
- the retaining hook 3 is corresponding to FIG. 2 by a locking element 4 in the release position held, in such a way that it can be brought into an unlocked position according to FIG. 1 when entering the binding through the sole-integrated joint axis 8. In this position, the holding hook 3 moves into its closed position, which engages behind the sole-integrated joint axis 8, this movement being brought about by an elastic element described in more detail below.
- the locking element 4 is pushed into its locking position according to FIG. 2 by a leg spring 5.
- the locking element 4 is a double lever which is pivotably mounted about an axis 7 which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski and approximately parallel to the top surface 12 of the ski, one leg 13 of which is in the locked position in engagement with the retaining hook 3 in such a way that it engages in its release position is held, and its other leg 14 protrudes into the movement path of the sole-integrated joint axis 8 when entering the binding 1.
- the holding hook 3 can be moved into its release position against the action of an elastic element, namely a helical compression spring 21.
- This elastic element or the mentioned helical compression spring 21 also brings about the automatic movement of the holding hook 3 into its closed position according to FIG. 1 after unlocking by the locking element 4.
- the holding hook 3 is corresponding to FIGS. 1 and 2 articulated on a pivotably mounted actuating lever 22 such that the pivoting movement of the actuating lever 22 can be converted into a translational back and forth movement of the holding hook 3 (see double arrow 15).
- the articulation 16 of the holding hook 3 on the actuating lever 22 lies, according to FIGS. 1 and 2, below the pivot axis 17 of the actuating lever 22 within the binding housing 6, the actuating lever 22 being actuated by the one already mentioned
- Helical compression spring 21 is pushed into a position in which the holding hook 3 is in its closed position, which engages behind the sole-integrated joint axis 8, as shown in FIG. 1.
- the flexor 10 Within the binding housing 6 are the flexor 10, the holding hook 3, the actuating element 22 and the holding hook 3 assigned locking element 4 mounted, namely from the front to the rear or from the ski tip towards the end of the ski in the following order: actuating element 22, flexor 10, retaining hook 3 including assigned locking element 4.
- the binding body 6 is in a known manner on the Cover surface 12 of a ski body 18 fastened, and screwed (fastening screws 19).
- the binding body 6 has an upwardly open receptacle 20 for the sole-integrated joint axis 8, which extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski and approximately parallel to the ski top surface 12, into which the other leg 14 of the double lever, which is the locking element 4 for the sole-integrated part holding hook 3 engaging behind the steering axis 8, projects into it.
- the binding body 6 is continued according to FIGS. 1 to 3 towards the end of the ski with the formation of two guide ribs 23 which interact with complementary guide grooves 24 on the underside of the outsole of the ski boot 2.
- the guide ribs 23 are integral components of the binding housing 6, which is preferably made of plastic.
- the sole-integrated joint axis 8 extends within a groove-like recess 25 on the underside of the front section 9 of the outsole of the ski boot 2, namely at a distance "x" from the bottom of the nut-like recess 25 4 and 5 show that the sole-integrated joint axis 8 is set back from the front end of the sole or the front support surface 11 at the front end of the sole in such a way that it lies approximately in the area of the big toe of a cross-country skier . In this way, you get a particularly ergonomic movement during cross-country skiing.
- At the bottom of the Front portion 9 of the outsole formed recess 25 directly follow the guide grooves 24.
- the depth of the groove-like recess 25 and the adjoining guide grooves 24 preferably decreases approximately in the front third of their total length, ie approximately to the ball area of the shoe 2, as is shown in FIG. 4. Subsequently, the depth of the guide grooves 24 still present then remains approximately constant, the guide grooves 24 preferably being formed only in the front sole region. However, they can also extend to the heel of the shoe 2.
- a depression 26 is formed for the engagement of a ski toe tip.
- the holding hook 3 is slidably moved back and forth in the binding body 6, in the direction of the double arrow 15.
- the articulation 16 or the corresponding articulation point of the holding hook 3 on the actuating element 22 can be displaced radially with respect to the pivot axis 17 thereof, in particular the articulation axis defining the articulation is guided radially displaceably on the actuating element 22.
- the holding hook 3 is formed by a flat element which can be moved back and forth in the binding body 6, the one end of which, namely the rear end or the end facing the ski, to one in the closed position 1 , the U-shaped bracket 27, which engages behind the sole-integrated joint axis 8 and is open in the direction of the ski tip, is deformed, this bracket 27 having a recess 28 approximately in the center, in the area of which the flat element forms a locking element 4 in Locking position cooperating projection 29 is continued.
- the projection 29 has a recess or opening 30 into which the one leg 13 of the double lever defining the locking element 4 engages in the locking position (see FIG. 2).
- the axis 7 of the double lever defining the locking element 4 lies in the illustrated embodiment in the release position of the holding hook 3 approximately in the area of the geometric axis of the U-shaped bracket 27. Furthermore, the double lever defining the locking element 4 is to the floor 31 of the binding body 6 angled approximately V-shaped (see FIGS. 1 and 2).
- the flexor 10 is preferably arranged interchangeably in the binding body 6, so that a softer or harder flexor can be used as required.
- an elastic block e.g. B. from Kautschuk ⁇ material can be used.
- the receiving groove 20 for the hinge axis 8 is located in an area between the flexor 10 and a roof-like housing part 32 which fits into the recess 25 on the underside of the front section of the sole of the ski
- the axis 7, about which the locking element 4 can be pivoted, is also located within the housing part 32.
- the leg spring 5 is placed about this axis 7 in such a way that one leg is supported on the inside of the housing part 32 and the other leg is supported on the locking element in such a way that it is pushed into the locking position, specifically in FIGS. 1 and 2 in the clockwise direction .
- the contour of the roof-like housing part 32 and of the guide ribs 23 directly adjoining it corresponds both in the longitudinal direction of the ski and transversely thereto the contour of the recess 25 and guide grooves 24 directly adjoining it on the underside of the outsole of the ski boot 2.
- the contour of the parts mentioned is slightly concave, as can be seen in FIGS. 1 and 2. This curvature favors the unrolling of the outsole of the ski boot 2 during cross-country skiing.
- the abovementioned support surface 11 at the front end of the outsole of the ski boot 2 is already in contact with a corresponding inclined surface 33 of the flexor 10 when the ski boot is completely lowered onto the ski top surface 12 of the ski body 18.
- the flexor 10 is effective from the start when the ski boot is swung up.
- the flexor 10 can be designed such that the restoring force is either approximately constant or progressively increasing over the entire compression distance.
- the flat element forming the retaining hook is preferably made of stainless steel or aluminum. It is guided in the region between the articulation on the actuating lever 22 and the diametrically arranged bracket section 27 near the bottom 31 of the binding housing 6.
- the locking element 4 is preferably also made of non-rusting the steel, especially stainless steel, or aluminum. Basically, it is also conceivable to manufacture both the holding member 3 and the locking element 4 from plastic, such as. B. also the operating lever 22nd
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT9090903813T ATE105199T1 (de) | 1989-04-12 | 1990-02-19 | Langlauf- oder tourenskibindung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE3912019 | 1989-04-12 | ||
| DE3912019A DE3912019A1 (de) | 1989-04-12 | 1989-04-12 | Langlauf- oder tourenskibindung |
| PCT/EP1990/000084 WO1990011806A1 (de) | 1989-04-12 | 1990-02-19 | Langlauf- oder tourenskibindung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0424479A1 true EP0424479A1 (de) | 1991-05-02 |
| EP0424479B1 EP0424479B1 (de) | 1994-05-04 |
Family
ID=6378518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90903813A Expired - Lifetime EP0424479B1 (de) | 1989-04-12 | 1990-02-19 | Langlauf- oder tourenskibindung |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5190310A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0424479B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE3912019A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1990011806A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7922188B2 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2011-04-12 | Fischer Sports Gmbh | Arrangement consisting of a ski binding and a ski boot |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4112979A1 (de) * | 1991-04-20 | 1992-10-22 | Hannes Marker | Langlaufskibindung |
| DE9200453U1 (de) * | 1992-01-16 | 1992-03-05 | Rottefella AS, Oslo/Osló | Langlauf- oder Tourenskibindung für Langlaufskischuhe |
| US5558355A (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1996-09-24 | Henry; Howarth P. | Snowsport bindings |
| FR2705248B1 (fr) * | 1993-05-14 | 1995-07-28 | Salomon Sa | Dispositif de retenue d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse. |
| US5802741A (en) * | 1993-07-19 | 1998-09-08 | K-2 Corporation | Snowboard boot |
| US5505477A (en) | 1993-07-19 | 1996-04-09 | K-2 Corporation | Snowboard binding |
| US6105994A (en) | 1997-04-09 | 2000-08-22 | Parris; James E. | Step-in binding having safety release mechanism for Telemark ski |
| US6394484B1 (en) | 1997-04-18 | 2002-05-28 | The Burton Corporation | Snowboard boot and binding |
| US6189913B1 (en) | 1997-12-18 | 2001-02-20 | K-2 Corporation | Step-in snowboard binding and boot therefor |
| DE19809729A1 (de) * | 1998-03-06 | 1999-09-09 | Rottefella As | Langlauf- oder Tourenskibindung |
| FR2850031B1 (fr) * | 2003-01-21 | 2006-08-11 | Salomon Sa | Fixation a energie deportee |
| USD501525S1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2005-02-01 | Salomon S.A. | Ski binding |
| USD532475S1 (en) | 2004-12-16 | 2006-11-21 | Rottefella As | Mounting plate for a ski binding |
| NO336669B1 (no) * | 2012-11-19 | 2015-10-19 | Rottefella As | Skibinding |
| ITUD20130138A1 (it) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-04-26 | Calzaturificio Dal Bello S R L | Calzatura sportiva per la pratica di sport invernali |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE160825C (de) * | ||||
| DE160685C (de) * | ||||
| DE161957C (de) * | ||||
| DE863591C (de) * | 1949-12-22 | 1953-01-19 | Draiswerke Gmbh | Ein-, Zwei- oder Mehrwalzenreibmaschine |
| US3003777A (en) * | 1951-07-13 | 1961-10-10 | Anderson C Hilding | Ski binding |
| FR2439602A1 (fr) * | 1978-10-24 | 1980-05-23 | Salomon & Fils F | Dispositif de maintien d'une extremite d'une chaussure sur un ski, notamment fixation pour ski de fond ou de randonnee |
| FR2447731A1 (fr) * | 1979-01-31 | 1980-08-29 | Salomon & Fils F | Dispositif de liaison d'une chaussure avec un ski, notamment pour la pratique du ski de fond |
| US4487427A (en) * | 1979-08-03 | 1984-12-11 | S.A. Etablissements Francois Salomon & Fils | System for binding a boot to a ski |
| CA1181445A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1985-01-22 | Roderick A. Cooper | Toe binding for skis |
| FR2522512A1 (fr) * | 1982-03-05 | 1983-09-09 | Look Sa | Ensemble pour ski de fond |
| FI842621A7 (fi) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-01-09 | Mario Callegari | Suksiside erityisesti murtomaahiihtoa varten. |
| DE8404928U1 (de) * | 1984-02-18 | 1985-11-14 | Geze Gmbh, 7250 Leonberg | Langlauf- bzw. Wanderskibindung |
| FR2565117B1 (fr) * | 1984-06-04 | 1987-10-09 | Salomon Sa | Dispositif de guidage d'une chaussure de ski, et chaussure et ski de fond adaptes a ce dispositif |
| AT383045B (de) * | 1985-02-18 | 1987-05-11 | Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete | Skibindung, insbesondere fuer den langlauf |
| DE3530095A1 (de) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-02-26 | Pittl K Metallwerk | Langlaufskibindung |
| FR2590490B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-26 | 1988-11-25 | Salomon Sa | Dispositif de liaison entre une chaussure et un ski de fond |
| FR2606656B1 (fr) * | 1986-11-17 | 1989-11-24 | Salomon Sa | Fixation pour ski de fond |
| DE8802115U1 (de) * | 1987-02-18 | 1988-07-07 | Franz Veeser, Plastic-Werk Gmbh & Co Kg, 7750 Konstanz | Langlauf-Skibindung |
| FR2619724A1 (fr) * | 1987-08-26 | 1989-03-03 | Salomon Sa | Fixation pour ski de fond |
| FR2635014B1 (fr) * | 1988-08-05 | 1990-10-12 | Salomon Sa | Fixation de ski de fond a fermeture automatique |
-
1989
- 1989-04-12 DE DE3912019A patent/DE3912019A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-02-19 DE DE59005609T patent/DE59005609D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-02-19 EP EP90903813A patent/EP0424479B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-19 US US07/634,160 patent/US5190310A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-02-19 WO PCT/EP1990/000084 patent/WO1990011806A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9011806A1 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7922188B2 (en) | 2005-07-29 | 2011-04-12 | Fischer Sports Gmbh | Arrangement consisting of a ski binding and a ski boot |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5190310A (en) | 1993-03-02 |
| DE3912019A1 (de) | 1990-10-18 |
| WO1990011806A1 (de) | 1990-10-18 |
| DE59005609D1 (de) | 1994-06-09 |
| EP0424479B1 (de) | 1994-05-04 |
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