EP0423659B1 - Boucle pour sangle - Google Patents
Boucle pour sangle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0423659B1 EP0423659B1 EP90119653A EP90119653A EP0423659B1 EP 0423659 B1 EP0423659 B1 EP 0423659B1 EP 90119653 A EP90119653 A EP 90119653A EP 90119653 A EP90119653 A EP 90119653A EP 0423659 B1 EP0423659 B1 EP 0423659B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- buckle
- belt
- slot
- strap
- hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005182 tip of the tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/2592—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts fastening by sliding in the main plane or a plane parallel to the main plane of the buckle
- A44B11/2596—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts fastening by sliding in the main plane or a plane parallel to the main plane of the buckle the movement being transverse to the longitudinal direction of the strap or chain
Definitions
- the innovation relates to a buckle according to the preamble of claim 1.
- a buckle is known from DE-C-278 379.
- a belt buckle according to the preamble of claim 1 is also referred to as a carabiner lock, in which the first slot is bridged by a pivotable, spring-loaded lever. To open and close the lock, it is necessary to depress this lever in the direction of the first slot so that the slot mouth is released. If the belt buckle is used for a belt that is to be quickly closed and opened, this type of lock actuation is cumbersome. This applies, for example, if the buckle is used on the belt of a life jacket.
- a belt buckle with a pocket-shaped lock part is the subject of US-A 4 712 280. This has two pocket-shaped recesses on the side.
- the other lock part is provided with two elastic tongues, each of which has a barb.
- the other lock part becomes one lock part inserted, then the barbs reach behind the respective edge of the bag.
- the tongues must be pressed against each other with two fingers.
- the disadvantage here is that wear can occur on the barbs and on the edges of the pockets interacting with the barbs when the belt buckle is used frequently, which affects the safe functioning of the belt buckle, especially if one takes into account that the belt tension at the locking points between barbs and the Edges attack. If the user of the buckle wears mittens, he must remove them to open the buckle.
- the other belt buckle can be inserted into one belt part by two positions offset by 180 ° to one another.
- Another belt buckle is the subject of DE-A 25 39 277.
- a guide track is provided for a locking projection on a tongue of the other lock part.
- This guideway is first hook-shaped and then to a turning point and back to the insertion opening.
- To lock the one lock part is inserted into the pocket of the other lock part until the locking projection engages behind the hook-shaped part of the guideway.
- To open the two lock parts are guided against each other until the locking projection slides over the turning point.
- the disadvantage here is that the belt tension acts on the latching projection of the tongue.
- the second lock part can be inserted so far into the pocket-shaped lock part, whereby the lock is opened.
- This buckle is therefore unsuitable as a buckle on rescue equipment, such as life jackets.
- the object is to design the belt buckle in such a way that, with a secure hold in the closed position, it can be opened in a simple manner even when the belt is under tension.
- the first lock part 1 which consists of a flat material, has a belt feed-through slot 2 in a known manner.
- the height of the nose 5 is designated 6.
- the nose 5 points in the direction of the belt passage slot 2.
- a hook-shaped lock part is formed, the hook of which is designated by 7.
- the outer edge 8 of the hook extends obliquely so that the hook 7 tapers in the direction of the slot mouth 4.
- the second lock part 10 is U-shaped in cross section, the free legs 11, which are connected to one another by a wall 12, also each having belt through-slots 2.
- a spring part 13 is inserted between the two free legs 11 and at a distance from the wall 12. This flat, made of an elastic plastic, spring part 13 also has a belt through slot 2, which is aligned with the belt through slots 2 of the legs 11.
- the spring part 13 is rigidly connected to the second lock part 10 via the bores 14.
- the Spring part 13 has a tongue 16 which extends obliquely into a second slot 15 which is open on both sides and is delimited by the wall 12, the legs 11 and the spring part 13.
- the hook 7 is inserted into the slot 15 until the nose 5 engages over the wall 12.
- the outer edge 8 of the hook 7 slides along the tongue 16, which is deformed about its hinge point 17 to the right.
- the tip of the tongue 16 bears against the outer edge 8 of the hook 7, with which the wall 12 is held against the inner edges 18 of the hook 7. The closed position is thus properly secured.
- the two lock parts 1, 10 are moved against each other, the tongue 16 being deformed to the right.
- the mutual movement and thus the deformation of the tongue 16 is effected at least in accordance with the height 6 of the nose 5, in which case the wall 12 is no longer engaged by the nose 5 and the hook 7 can thus be guided out of the slot 15.
- the tongue 16 ensures a secure hold in the closed position.
- To open the two lock parts 1, 10 only have to be moved against each other by the height 6 of the nose 5, which can also be carried out with the belt tightened. Since only a slight linear movement is required to unlock the buckle, the buckle is particularly suitable for belts that should be opened quickly and safely, such as life jackets.
Landscapes
- Buckles (AREA)
Claims (7)
- Fermeture de ceinture, composée d'une première et d'une deuxième parties (1, 10), sur laquelle la première partie (1) présente une première fente (3) ouverte d'un côté, dont le débouché (4) est rétréci par un ergot (5) orienté en direction de la deuxième partie (10), et sur laquelle la deuxième partie (10) en forme d'oeillet présente une deuxième fente (15) ouverte des deux côtés, dans laquelle est insérable le crochet (7) de la première partie (1) de la fermeture, tandis qu'en position fermée de la fermeture, l'ergot (5) de la première partie (1) agrippe la paroi (12) de la deuxième partie (10) se trouvant dans la première fente (3),
caractérisée en ce que, sur la deuxième partie (10) de la fermeture est prévu un ressort de compression lequel, en position fermée, vient en application sur l'arête extérieure (8) du crochet (7) de la première partie (1) de la fermeture, et que la paroi (12) de la deuxième partie (10) se trouvant dans la première fente (3) se presse contre le crochet (7) de la première partie (1), et que son trajet élastique s'opposant à la force du ressort est au moins égal à la hauteur (6) de l'ergot (5) provoquant le rétrécissement du débouché (4) de la première fente (3). - Fermeture de ceinture selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la deuxième partie (10) de la fermeture présente une section transversale en forme de U, et que le ressort de compression est disposé entre les branches libres (11) de la deuxième partie de fermeture (10).
- Fermeture de ceinture selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le ressort de compression est constitué par une languette (16) plate en matière plastique réalisant un pontage sur les branches libres (11), et que cette languette (16) pénètre dans la zone de la deuxième fente (15).
- Fermeture de ceinture selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la languette (16) s'étend obliquement par rapport à la paroi (12) de la deuxième partie (10) se trouvant en position de fermeture à l'intérieur de la première fente (3), et que l'arête extérieure (8) du crochet (7) est chanfreinée dans la même direction.
- Fermeture de ceinture selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que la pièce plate en matière plastique (13) présente une fente (2) pour le passage de la ceinture, qui est alignée sur les fentes de passage de la ceinture (2) présentes sur les branches libres (11) de la deuxième partie (10) de la fermeture.
- Fermeture de ceinture selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisée en ce que la première fente (3) et la paroi (12) de la deuxième fente (15) s'étendent sensiblement perpendiculairement par rapport à la direction de la tension de la ceinture.
- Fermeture de ceinture selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que les fentes (2) pour le passage de la ceinture s'étendent sensiblement parallèlement à la première fente (3) et à la paroi (12) de la deuxième fente (15).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8912326U DE8912326U1 (de) | 1989-10-17 | 1989-10-17 | Gurtschloß |
DE8912326U | 1989-10-17 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0423659A2 EP0423659A2 (fr) | 1991-04-24 |
EP0423659A3 EP0423659A3 (en) | 1992-03-25 |
EP0423659B1 true EP0423659B1 (fr) | 1995-01-11 |
Family
ID=6843776
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90119653A Expired - Lifetime EP0423659B1 (fr) | 1989-10-17 | 1990-10-13 | Boucle pour sangle |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0423659B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE8912326U1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE278379C (fr) * | ||||
US2991529A (en) * | 1959-04-07 | 1961-07-11 | Alfred J Richardson | Multi-purpose buckle or latch |
GB1014943A (en) * | 1963-11-09 | 1965-12-31 | Gq Parachute Comp Ltd | Improvements in or relating to buckles |
DE2539277A1 (de) * | 1975-09-04 | 1977-03-24 | Himmermann Kg Fritz | Zweiteilige schliessvorrichtung fuer kleidungsstuecke |
IT1114880B (it) * | 1977-06-17 | 1986-01-27 | Lovable Italiana Spa | Cursore per nastri e simili |
US4712280A (en) * | 1985-04-26 | 1987-12-15 | Gerhard Fildan | Strap fastener |
-
1989
- 1989-10-17 DE DE8912326U patent/DE8912326U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-10-13 DE DE59008243T patent/DE59008243D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-13 EP EP90119653A patent/EP0423659B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59008243D1 (de) | 1995-02-23 |
EP0423659A3 (en) | 1992-03-25 |
EP0423659A2 (fr) | 1991-04-24 |
DE8912326U1 (de) | 1989-11-30 |
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