EP0417822A1 - Dispositif d'actionnement avec contre-balancement pour portes coulissantes de meubles - Google Patents
Dispositif d'actionnement avec contre-balancement pour portes coulissantes de meubles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0417822A1 EP0417822A1 EP90202170A EP90202170A EP0417822A1 EP 0417822 A1 EP0417822 A1 EP 0417822A1 EP 90202170 A EP90202170 A EP 90202170A EP 90202170 A EP90202170 A EP 90202170A EP 0417822 A1 EP0417822 A1 EP 0417822A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- furniture
- balancing
- actuation device
- item
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
- E05D13/10—Counterbalance devices
- E05D13/12—Counterbalance devices with springs
- E05D13/1207—Counterbalance devices with springs with tension springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/165—Details, e.g. sliding or rolling guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- This invention relates to an actuation device with variable balancing for sliding doors of furniture and the like, especially of the type having shelves.
- Said device must be of small bulk and weight, capable of being housed in correspondence with the lateral wall of the furniture, a wall which in any case must be present as it constitutes the load-bearing structure of same, and which shall be easy to install and maintain and of low cost.
- an actuation device which provides means for balancing variable forces, especially for sliding doors of furniture, comprising supporting and guiding means for the sliding door, capable of engaging with movable suspension means adapted for enabling said door to be moved in translatory motion, said movable suspension means being firmly attached to elastic means adapted for imparting to said suspension means a variable reaction force, which in every possible position and at every instant balances the forces acting on them.
- said supporting and guiding means for the sliding door are preferably constituted, for each side of the door, of a vertical carriage integral with the edge of said door, slidable on the side of the furniture item along lateral guides perpendicular to one another and fitted to the side of the furniture, and having a horizontal arm orientated towards the back wall, said arm bearing upon a wheel attached to a suspension link, onto which the weight of the door is transferred, said suspension link being, in turn, articulated to the free end of a rod pivotally mounted on the side wall of the furniture item, said free end being also connected to elastic reaction means for the automatic and instantaneous balancing of the weight of the door in whatever position it is situated.
- said elastic reaction means shall be preferably constituted of a spring or the like, having one end fixed in adjustable manner to the wall of the furniture item and the other end to the free end of said rod, it being possible for said spring to be arranged with a variable line of action depending upon the position of the point of attachment to said rod, which in turn can be varied with the position of the door.
- the actuation device with variable balancing 1 is composed a rod 2 having one end 2a pivotally mounted in a predetermined position fixed to the side wall 100a of the furniture item 100, the other end 2b of said rod being free and having, articulated to it, a link 3, the free end of which supports a wheel 4, engaged to run on a horizontal arm 5 of a carriage 6 with vertical direction of travel, to which is attached one edge of the vertically slidable door 7.
- the suspension carriage 6 for the door 7 is guided on its vertical travel by two pairs of wheels 8a, 9a and 8b, 9b, disposed at 90° to one another and mounted on the carriage 6, which run in two guides 10 and 11 of a profile member 10a fixed to the side of the furniture item, thus assuring perfect linearity of the displacement and the absence of skidding during said travel.
- the couple to be balanced is given by the product of the constant weight P times the arm D j .
- the balancing action of the spring 12, acting along the line of action 12c varies with the position of the end 2b of the rod 2 and will increase linearly with the extension of the spring during the travel of the rod 2, while the lever arm "d i " will decrease with the same movement of the rod 2.
- FIG 4 there is shown a variant of the device according to this invention, which can be used in the case of a double door 7′; in this case, the carriage 6 is attached to the door 7′ in an intermediate position and bears on a wheel 4′, attached to one end of a cable 15, fixed at its other end to the side of the item of furniture and passing over a pulley 16, connected to the lever 2 in the form of a simple tackle.
- said elastic reaction means may be realized by means of equivalent elements, such as air springs, fluid springs, rubber springs or the like, of known type adapted for providing an action which varies with the extension and a line of action which also is variable, but in the opposite sense for the purpose of achieving at every instant and in every position the balancing of the couples acting on the rod 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2172989U IT216856Z2 (it) | 1989-09-15 | 1989-09-15 | Dispositivo di azionamento ad equilibratura variabile per ante scorrevoli di mobili. |
IT2172989U | 1989-09-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0417822A1 true EP0417822A1 (fr) | 1991-03-20 |
EP0417822B1 EP0417822B1 (fr) | 1993-11-10 |
Family
ID=11186041
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19900202170 Expired - Lifetime EP0417822B1 (fr) | 1989-09-15 | 1990-08-10 | Dispositif d'actionnement avec contre-balancement pour portes coulissantes de meubles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0417822B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69004534T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2045767T3 (fr) |
IT (1) | IT216856Z2 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993018263A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-16 | Erica Gem Pty. Ltd. | Dispositif de sollicitation |
FR2781004A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-14 | Cabines Denizet Sa | Dispositif de maintien d'une porte coulissante de vehicule en position d'ouverture/fermeture |
EP0976907A2 (fr) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-02 | Arturo Salice S.p.A. | Actionneur pour élément de fermeture coulissant verticalement |
US6243988B1 (en) | 1998-07-28 | 2001-06-12 | Arturo Salice S.P.A. | Actuating device for a closing element movable in a vertical direction |
WO2001081698A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-11-01 | Ashland Products, Inc. | Systeme d'equilibrage destine a un ensemble fenetre a guillotine |
FR2886969A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-15 | Airbus Sas | Porte de compartiment de type coffre a bagages |
US7744035B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2010-06-29 | Airbus | Door for compartment of the baggage-compartment type |
EP4446546A1 (fr) * | 2023-04-14 | 2024-10-16 | Hawa Sliding Solutions AG | Dispositif de fermeture pour un ensemble comprenant un élément coulissant et ensemble |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB382220A (en) * | 1931-04-24 | 1932-10-20 | Henri Joseph Prosper Poitevin | Improvements in or relating to arrangements for balancing articles subjected to constant forces |
GB754832A (en) * | 1953-02-04 | 1956-08-15 | Henri Jacques Marc Lambert | Improvements in or relating to cupboards and the like |
FR2451987A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-10-17 | Horster Volkhard | Jeu de ferrures de construction destine a des meubles comprenant des portes, des rayonnages, des elements d'armoires mobiles, ou analogues |
DE2922780A1 (de) * | 1979-06-05 | 1980-12-11 | Werner Bruno | Schrank mit schiebetueren |
-
1989
- 1989-09-15 IT IT2172989U patent/IT216856Z2/it active
-
1990
- 1990-08-10 ES ES90202170T patent/ES2045767T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-10 EP EP19900202170 patent/EP0417822B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-08-10 DE DE1990604534 patent/DE69004534T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB382220A (en) * | 1931-04-24 | 1932-10-20 | Henri Joseph Prosper Poitevin | Improvements in or relating to arrangements for balancing articles subjected to constant forces |
GB754832A (en) * | 1953-02-04 | 1956-08-15 | Henri Jacques Marc Lambert | Improvements in or relating to cupboards and the like |
FR2451987A1 (fr) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-10-17 | Horster Volkhard | Jeu de ferrures de construction destine a des meubles comprenant des portes, des rayonnages, des elements d'armoires mobiles, ou analogues |
DE2922780A1 (de) * | 1979-06-05 | 1980-12-11 | Werner Bruno | Schrank mit schiebetueren |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993018263A1 (fr) * | 1992-03-11 | 1993-09-16 | Erica Gem Pty. Ltd. | Dispositif de sollicitation |
FR2781004A1 (fr) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-14 | Cabines Denizet Sa | Dispositif de maintien d'une porte coulissante de vehicule en position d'ouverture/fermeture |
EP0976907A2 (fr) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-02-02 | Arturo Salice S.p.A. | Actionneur pour élément de fermeture coulissant verticalement |
US6243988B1 (en) | 1998-07-28 | 2001-06-12 | Arturo Salice S.P.A. | Actuating device for a closing element movable in a vertical direction |
EP0976907A3 (fr) * | 1998-07-28 | 2003-08-06 | Arturo Salice S.p.A. | Actionneur pour élément de fermeture coulissant verticalement |
WO2001081698A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-19 | 2001-11-01 | Ashland Products, Inc. | Systeme d'equilibrage destine a un ensemble fenetre a guillotine |
US6523307B2 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2003-02-25 | Ashland Products, Inc. | Balance system for sash window assembly |
US6751904B2 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2004-06-22 | Ashland Products, Inc. | Balance system for sash window assembly |
US7093349B2 (en) | 2000-04-19 | 2006-08-22 | Newell Operating Company | System for manufacturing sash window assemblies |
FR2886969A1 (fr) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-15 | Airbus Sas | Porte de compartiment de type coffre a bagages |
US7744035B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2010-06-29 | Airbus | Door for compartment of the baggage-compartment type |
EP4446546A1 (fr) * | 2023-04-14 | 2024-10-16 | Hawa Sliding Solutions AG | Dispositif de fermeture pour un ensemble comprenant un élément coulissant et ensemble |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT216856Z2 (it) | 1991-10-05 |
IT8921729V0 (it) | 1989-09-15 |
DE69004534T2 (de) | 1994-02-24 |
DE69004534D1 (de) | 1993-12-16 |
EP0417822B1 (fr) | 1993-11-10 |
ES2045767T3 (es) | 1994-01-16 |
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