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CV 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ____B7____ 五、發明說明（/ ) 根據申請專利範圍第一項或第十三項中所揭示的部分 ，本發明係有關於一種可用於一可在‘垂直方向上移動之關 閉元件的致動裝置，用以打開較佳爲家具而例如是衣櫥等 所有種類之物品。 可在垂直方向移動的關閉元件係例如可從德國新型第 DE —.2 98 — 07 — 679號專利案之中得知，其中， 一彈簧負載張力元件係被裝設於該上關閉元件之上，該彈 簧負載張力元件的作用力係能夠補償該等關閉元件之重量 。此一張力元件係能夠適當地包括有一氣動彈簧或一螺旋 彈簧。 假如一螺旋彈簧被使用的話，該螺旋彈簧之可變的作 用力在移動過程之中係必須被補償，如同從例如是歐洲第 EP — 0 — 417- 822 — B號專利案之中所得知者。 爲了容許該螺旋彈簧的偏移量能夠配合該門體的功能，於 是在此處所提供的係爲，該螺旋彈簧之自由端係藉由一可 調整的裝配裝置而被錨固於該家具的本體之上。無論如何 ’，此一調整作用係只能夠適用於該門體的重量之一微小的 變化範圍’以致於針對具有不同重量的不同門體係需要使 用不问的彈賛。 因此’本發明之目的係爲創造一種用於垂直滑動門體 之普通且可補償之致動裝置，該致動裝置係能夠輕易地適 合於不同的門體尺寸或不同的門體重量，而乎需要更換任 何組件’並且該致動裝置係能夠同時容許該門體的運動方 式之調整。 3 本紙張尺度適用中_家標準（CNS)A4藏7^ x 297公爱）-：------' (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 n n —Μ I 一-0、* «I n ϋ n n n - 經濟部智"財產局員工消費合作社印1 504539 A7 B7 五、發明說明（二） 此一目的係可在普通的致動裝置之基礎上，藉由結合 申請專利範圍第一項所揭示之特徵而能夠被解決。根據此 一特徵，該彈簧係能夠作用於傳遞該門體重量之搖桿。 較佳的情況是，該鉸接位置係可在互相垂直的兩個方 向上調整。藉由此一設計，將有可能修正該彈簧作用力和 /或該彈簧作用力到該搖桿的樞接點之距離，以致於該彈 簧作用力所施加的力矩係可經由該力矩總是能夠補償該等 關閉元件重量之方式，而能夠在該門體的打開位置之上以 及關閉位置之上被調整。本發明之較佳方面係根據在申請 專利範圍獨立項之後的申請專利範圍附屬項。 藉由該鉸接點在兩方向上調整之一適當補償，將部分 地有可能經由該等關閉元件之運動在該運動開始時被加速 並在該運動結束時被減速的方式，而修正在不同區域.中的 力矩。 、 根據本發明之一特佳的實施例，所額外提供的係爲， 該搖桿之整個樞轉圓弧亦可相對於該門體重量所施加的作 用力之方向而能夠被調整，以致於將被該彈簧所補償之力 矩亦能夠被小範圍地修正。此係可藉由對構成撓性張力元 件之鋼絲的有效長度進行調整而完成。. 另一較佳的特性係根據申請專利範圍第九項之解決方 式而定’其中根據該申請專利範圍，該彈簧係作用於一個 親合於該搖桿之槓桿上，其中該槓桿係相對於該搖桿而爲 可移動地被支撐者。此一解決方式係可根據申請專利範圍 第十到十二項所揭示的措施而能夠被提供更進一步之較佳 4 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱) " ----r--------Αν ^----*------------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 504539 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^ 發明說明（3 ) 的特性。因此，該彈簧係可爲一氣動彈簧。該彈簧係可經 由使其一端部可樞轉地位於該槓桿上，並且使其另一端部 可樞轉地並可移動地位於一被固設於一件家具本體上的支 撐片之上，而能夠以樞轉方式作用。特別有利地，該搖桿 的自由端係具有一復位滑輪，並且該搖桿之另一相對端部 係可樞轉地被支撐於一被固設於一件家具本體之上的支撐 片之中’同時’該彈簧鉸接於其上的附加槓桿一方面係可 移動地被支撐於該被固設於一件家具的本體之上的支撐片 之中，並且在另一方面，該附加槓桿之自由端係可經由一一 滾輪而能夠抵靠於該搖桿之上。 該先前所設定之目的之另一獨立的解決方式係根據申 g靑專利範圍桌十二項之解決方式而定。此處，接受關閉元 件重量之張力元件係被連接到至少一個被導引於該等垂直 移動的導座之中的配重塊。 此一解決方式係可藉由附屬申請專利範圍第十四到十 七項而能夠接收較佳之特性。 因此，一個附加的配重塊係能夠被懸吊於該配重塊之 上，以能夠補償該至少一關閉元件之重量，該附加的配重 塊係能夠保證用以保持該關閉元件之關閉位置所需要的作 用力。在該關閉元件打開之後，當此一附加的作用力不再 需要時’有利地情況是一個補償機構係能夠被裝設，用以 補ί員此等附加的配重塊。舉例而言，此一:補償元件係能夠 包括有一止動部，其中該附加的配重塊係被支撐於該止動 部之上，以致於在該附加配重塊之一相對應的補償之後， 5 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 n fr ϋ n tL I 一-口γ I ϋ n n n n II ϋ I — 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 504539 A7 B7 五、發明說明（A ) 該可用以補償該關閉元件的配重塊現在將只能夠單獨作動 。因此’在此情況之下，當該關閉元件並不被需要時，將 能夠避免該關閉元件被拉引向上。藉由與該壓制配重塊之 平衡，其將能夠保持位於該位置之中，其中在此位置之中 ，在該壓制配重塊向上推動一定的距離之後，該壓制配重 塊將可被留置。 該配重塊亦能夠包括有一可充滿負載物的鋼容器。因 此’在此處’ g亥至少一關閉兀件的重量係可根據需求條件 而能夠被補償。 本發明之更進一步的細節和優點係可藉由所有圖式之 中所顯示出的實施例而能夠更詳細地被描述，其中： 〔圖式簡略說明〕 一、圖式部份： 弟一圖：係顯不出根據本發明的致動裝置之一示意圖 ，其中該翼片係被顯示位於關閉位置； 第二圖··係顯示出第一圖之中所示的致動裝置，其中 該致動裝置係具有一被打開的門體翼片； 第三圖··係顯示出此處所顯示的致動裝置實施例之搖 桿的側視圖； 第四圖：係顯示出該搖桿之頂視圖； 第五到九圖：係部分剖面地顯示出該搖桿之不同的組 件； ' ' 第十圖：係顯示出根據本發明之另一致動裝置之一示 意圖，其中該翼片係被顯示位於關閉位置； 6 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) K裝----r---ί 訂---------· 504539 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7__ 五、發明説明（f ) 第圖：係顯示出第十圖之中所示的致動裝置，其 中該致動裝置係具有一被打開的門體翼片； 第十二到十九圖：係部分剖面地顯示出該搖桿之不同 的組件； 第二十圖：係顯示出根據本發明之一更進一步的致動 裝置之一示意圖，其中該兩翼片係被顯示位於關閉位置； 第二十一圖：係顯示出第二十圖之中所示的致動裝置 ，其中該致動裝置係具有被打開的門體翼片； 第二十二圖：係顯示出第二十和二十一圖之中所示的 致動裝置，其中該致動裝置係具有完全被打開的門體翼片 ;以及 第二十三到二十五圖：係顯示出該致動裝置以及該等 翼片的導座之不同的組件或細節部分。 1 1 0翼片 1 1 4滾輪 118側向面板 1 2 ◦導座 1 2 4復位滑輪 1 2 8搖桿 1 3 4調整裝置 1 4滾輪 1 4 2氣動彈簧 18側向面板 7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) -裝· 11 二、圖號部份 1 ◦翼片 1 1 2滾輪 1 1 6導引元件 1 2滾輪 1 2 2鋼絲 1 2 6滑輪 1 3〇支撐片 1 3 8螺栓 1 4 0支撐片 16上導引元件 504539 A7 B7 五、發明説明（6 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1 8 0後側凹槽 1 8 2圓弧形溝槽 1 8 4軸頸 1 8 6外軸頸 1 8 8裝配鑽孔 1 9 0蓋螺栓樞轉螺栓 1 9 1搖桿 1 9 3螺旋銷 1 9 5導引座 1 9 6側向軸銷支撐銷 1 9 7附加元件 1 9 9導引銷下翼片 2 0 0上翼片 2 0 2導座 2 0 4補償配重塊 2 0 5附加配重塊 2〇6外側側向面板 2〇7頂板 2〇9導引片 2 1 1滾輪 213鍵孔形鑽孔 215彈性卡榫 217止動部 2 1 9中心軌條 81圓弧形溝槽 8 3鑽孔 8 5槓桿 8 7中心軸頸 9 2元件 9 4滾輪 1 9 8螺旋銷 2〇1導座 2 0 3張力元件 2〇8導引片 2 1〇鋼板 2 1 2固定導軌 2 1 4部件 216彈性避震器 218拉出軌條 2 2 0本體軌條 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 504539 A7 __ B7 1 ----- ------ 五、發明説明（7 ) 2 0直線導軌 2 2撓性鋼絲 2 4復位滑輪 2 6復位滑輪 2 8搖桿 2 8 ’鏡像對稱組件 2 8 ”鏡像對稱組件 3〇支撐片 3 2軸銷 3 4蝸桿 3 4’蝸桿 3 4”蝸桿裝置 3 4 ’’’蝸桿 3 6開口 3 8螺栓 4 0支撐片 4 2螺旋彈簧 4 4支撐片 4 6滑輪 4 8元件 5〇螺旋銷 5 2 C形滑座 5 4導槽 · 5 6導槽 5 8螺旋銷 6〇鑽孔 6 2卡榫 6 4鑽孔 6 6檔塊 6 8側向肋部 7〇側向肋部 7 2槽口 7 4鑽孔 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項一 -裝-- π寫本頁) 、1Τ 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 7 6鑽孔 〔較佳實施例的詳細說明〕 在第一圖之中，一翼片1 0係被顯示位於一關閉狀態 ，其中該翼片1〇係代表一件家具之一本體之一將要關閉 的開口端之一門體翼片。該m片1 〇·係可藉由該等被裝設 具有滾輪1 2和1 4的導引元件1 6，而可移動地在一被 裝設於一側向面板1 8之上的直線導軌2 0之中被導引前 9 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（C^S ) A4規格（210X297公釐） — ~ 504539 A7 B7 五、發明説明（8 ) 進。一撓性鋼絲2 2係被附接於該翼片1 〇的上導引元件 1 6之上，該撓性鋼絲2 2係可經由一復位滑輪2 4並可 經由一復位滑輪2 6而能夠延伸到一位於一被固定於一件 家具的本體之上的支撐片3 0之上的固定點之上，其中該 復位滑輪2 4係被裝設在該直線導軌2 0的上半區域之中 而可被鉸接於該件家具的本體之上，並且該復位滑輪2 6 係被支撐於一搖桿2 8的末端之上。此處，該撓性鋼絲2 2係被固設於一可轉動地被樞轉的軸銷3 2之連續的側向 鑽孔之中。該撓性鋼絲2 2係能夠被捲繞於此一可轉動地 被樞轉的軸銷3 2之上，以致於該撓性鋼絲2 2之有效長 度係能夠容易地改變。藉由此一方式，該搖桿2 8之回轉 圓弧該回轉圓弧係被顯示於第一圖之中藉由一虛線來表示 係能夠被改變。 爲了驅動該軸銷3 2，該具有一蝸桿3 4之齒輪係藉 由實施例之方式被顯示於第七圖之中係可被裝設，並具有 一六角形鍵（A 1 1 e n k e y )係能夠被插入一對應 的開口 3 6之中。如第七圖之中所示的齒輪係可被應用於 此一致動裝置之所有的調整裝置之中，並且在隨後的說明 之中將不再詳細地被描述。 在第一和二圖之中將能夠看出，藉由門體的重量所施 加於該搖桿2 8之上的扭力係根據該撓性鋼絲2 2之長度 而定，並且藉由調整該撓性鋼絲2 2，施加於該門體的開 口位置之上的扭力係可或多或少地被減小，就如同第一圖 1以及第二圖之中所示的距離D 2。在 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（cys ) A4規格（21〇X297公瘦） 請 閱 背 面 意 事 P 寫 本 頁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 504539 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ___B7 _ 五、發明説明（？） 如圖所示的狀態之下，藉由該撓性鋼絲2 2之一延長’當 該搖桿2 8如圖所示地繞著一被固定於一件家具的本體之 上的支撐片4 0之一螺栓3 8而能夠稍微地被轉動到左側 之時，該距離D 1係可被增加，並且該距離D 2係可被減 小0 在一種相應的方式中，藉由一具有一蝸桿3 4’之齒 輪之作用，一螺旋彈簧4 2亦可被裝設於與該衣櫥之一側 邊面板1 8相螺合之支擦片4 4上，以致於該螺旋彈簧4 2之彈簧作用力係可經由一已知之方式而能夠被改變。 該螺旋彈簧4 2之另一端係可經由一滑輪4 6而能夠 被連接到一元件4 8之上，該元件4 8係可藉由一螺旋銷 5〇而能夠沿著第一圖之中如雙箭頭A所示之方向移動， 其中該螺旋銷5 0亦能夠藉由一裝置3 4 ”而被驅動。該 螺旋銷5 0係可與該對應的蝸桿3 4” 一起被支撐於一C 形滑座5 2之上，該C形滑座5 2係可藉由一螺旋銷5 8 與一對應的蝸桿34” ，而能夠在第一圖中雙箭頭B所示 之方向上於該搖桿2 8的導槽5 4和5 6之中被移動。該 螺旋銷5 8在一方面係可轉動地被支撐於一從該搖桿2 8 之中向下方被彎曲的卡榫6 2之一鑽孔6 0之中，並且在 另一方面，係可被支撐於一可與該搖桿2 8被鉚合或螺合 於該等鑽孔7 6之中的擋塊6 6之一鑽孔6 4之中。該擋 塊6 6及其鑽孔6 0係被顯示於第九圖之中。亦被顯示於 第五和六圖之中的滑座5 2係具有側向肋部6 8和7 0， 該等側向肋部6 8和7 0係能夠滑動進入該搖桿2 8 (該 ____ 11 張尺度適用中國國( CNS )八4娜· ( 21GX 297公釐) / . (請先閱讀背面之注意事1 -裝-- π寫本頁) 訂 線 504539 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（π ) 搖桿2 8亦可見於第三圖之中）的該等導槽5 4和5 6之 中。在每一種情況之下，該兩蝸桿3 4 ”和3 4 ’’’係可藉 由該搖桿2 8 (可見於第三圖之中）之該導槽7 2以及該 鑽孔7 4，而能夠進入來驅動。 在第四圖之中將能夠最淸楚地看出，該搖桿2 8係藉 由兩鏡像對稱之組件2 8 ’和2 8 ”所組成，其中該兩鏡 像對稱之組件2 8 ’和2 8 ”係包含所有用於該螺旋彈簧 4 2之調整裝置，以致於該搖桿2 8係能夠與該等調整裝 置構成一完整的組合。藉由根據第一圖之中如雙箭頭A和 B所示之兩個方向的調整作用，在每一種情況之中，將有 可能修正該關閉元件在關閉方向以及打開方向上彈簧作用 力以及距離F 1和F 2，以便能夠達到所期望之功效。 在第十到十九圖所示的實施例之中，該翼片1 1〇亦 可藉由該等被裝設具有兩滾輪112和114的導引元件 116而可移動地被導引於一被裝設於該側向面板118 之上的導座1 2 0之中。該被固設於該導引元件1 1 6之 上的撓性鋼絲1 2 2係可延伸越過該等被固定的復位滑輪 1 2 4以及一被支撐於該搖桿1 2 8末端之上的滑輪1 2 6，而能夠延伸到一被固設於一件家具的本體之上的支撐 片1 3 0上之一固定點之上，並可裝設具有一齒輪以能夠 調整該撓性鋼絲1 2 2之長度。 該搐桿1 2 8之另一端部係繞著一被固設於一件家具 本體上之支撐片1 4 0之一螺栓13 8而可轉動地被樞設 。該支撐片1 4 0係具有一後側凹槽1 8 0，其中兩同心 12 尺度適用中國國家標準（CpS ) A4規格（210X297公~ " (請先閲讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) •裝·Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 ____B7____ V. Description of the invention (/) According to the part disclosed in the first or thirteenth item of the scope of patent application, the present invention relates to a kind of The actuating device of the closing element moving in the vertical direction is used to open all kinds of articles, preferably furniture, such as wardrobes. A vertically movable closing element can be known, for example, from German Patent No. DE-2.98-07-679, in which a spring-loaded tension element is mounted on the upper closing element. The force of the spring-loaded tension element can compensate the weight of the closing elements. The tension member system can suitably include a pneumatic spring or a coil spring. If a coil spring is used, the variable force of the coil spring must be compensated during the movement, as known from, for example, European Patent EP-0-417-822-B . In order to allow the offset of the coil spring to match the function of the door body, the system provided here is that the free end of the coil spring is anchored to the body of the furniture by an adjustable assembly device. on. In any case, this adjustment function can only be applied to a slight variation range of the weight of the door body, so that different door systems with different weights need to be used regardless of praise. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to create a common and compensable actuating device for a vertical sliding door body, which can be easily adapted to different door body sizes or different door body weights. Any component needs to be replaced 'and the actuating device is capable of simultaneously adjusting the movement of the door body. 3 This paper size is applicable _ house standard (CNS) A4 collection 7 ^ x 297 public love)-: ------ '(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Install nn —Μ I 一- 0, * «I n ϋ nnn-Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs & Consumer Property Cooperatives 1 504539 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (II) This purpose can be applied on the basis of ordinary actuating devices by combining applications The features disclosed in the first item of the patent scope can be solved. According to this feature, the spring system can act on a rocker that transmits the weight of the door body. Preferably, the hinge position can be adjusted in two directions perpendicular to each other. With this design, it will be possible to correct the spring force and / or the distance from the spring force to the pivot point of the rocker, so that the moment applied by the spring force can always be achieved via the moment The way to compensate the weight of these closing elements can be adjusted above the door's open position and above the closed position. A preferred aspect of the present invention is based on the appended items of the patent application scope after the independent application of the patent application scope. By appropriately adjusting the hinge point in one of two directions, it will be possible to partially correct the movement of the closing elements by accelerating the movement at the beginning of the movement and decelerating it at the end of the movement. In the moment. According to a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the additional provision is that the entire pivoting arc of the rocker can also be adjusted relative to the direction of the force exerted by the weight of the door body, so that The torque to be compensated by the spring can also be corrected in a small range. This can be done by adjusting the effective length of the wire constituting the flexible tension element. . Another preferred characteristic is determined according to the solution of the ninth item of the scope of the patent application. 'According to the scope of the patent application, the spring acts on a lever that is close to the rocker. The joystick is a movable support. This solution can be further improved according to the measures disclosed in the tenth to twelve items of the scope of the patent application. 4 ^ The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) " ---- r -------- Αν ^ ---- * ------------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 504539 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ Characteristics of Invention (3). Therefore, the spring system can be a pneumatic spring. The spring system can be pivotally positioned on the lever by one end thereof, and pivotally and movably positioned on the other end thereof on a supporting piece fixed on a piece of furniture body, and Capable of pivoting. Particularly advantageously, the free end of the rocker has a reset pulley, and the other opposite end of the rocker is pivotably supported in a supporting piece fixed on a piece of furniture body. 'Simultaneously' the additional lever to which the spring is hinged is, on the one hand, movably supported in the support piece fixed on the body of a piece of furniture, and on the other hand, the freedom of the additional lever The end system can be abutted against the rocker via a roller. Another independent solution to the previously set purpose is based on the solution to the twelve items in the patent application table. Here, the tension element receiving the weight of the closing element is connected to at least one counterweight guided in these vertically moving guides. This solution is capable of receiving better characteristics through the fourteenth to seventeenth items of the scope of the attached patent application. Therefore, an additional weight block can be suspended from the weight block to be able to compensate the weight of the at least one closing element, and the additional weight block can ensure the closed position of the closing element. Required force. After the closing element is opened, when this additional force is no longer needed, it is advantageous that a compensation mechanism can be installed to compensate for these additional weights. For example, this one: the compensation element system can include a stop, wherein the additional weight block is supported on the stop so that after a corresponding compensation of one of the additional weight blocks , 5 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Install n fr ϋ n tL I One-port γ I ϋ nnnn II ϋ I — This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (%) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 504539 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (A) The counterweight that can be used to compensate the closing element will now only be able to operate alone. So 'in this case, when the closing element is not needed, it will be possible to prevent the closing element from being pulled upward. By balancing with the pressed weight block, it will be able to remain in that position, where in this position, after the pressed weight block is pushed up a certain distance, the pressed weight block can be left in place . The weight can also include a steel container that can be filled with a load. Therefore, the weight of at least one of the closing elements "here" can be compensated according to demand conditions. Further details and advantages of the present invention can be described in more detail by the embodiments shown in all the drawings, among which: [Brief description of the drawings] 1. Schematic part: Brother 1 : The schematic diagram of the actuating device according to the present invention is not shown, wherein the fins are shown in the closed position; the second figure ... shows the actuating device shown in the first figure, where The moving device has a door flap opened; the third figure shows a side view of the joystick of the embodiment of the actuating device shown here; the fourth figure: shows the top view of the joystick Figures 5 to 9: Different sections of the joystick are shown in section; 'Tenth figure: A schematic diagram of another actuating device according to the present invention, in which the flaps are shown at Close position; 6 _ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) K Pack ---- r --- ί Order- -------- · 504539 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7__ 5. Description of the invention (f) Figure: shows the actuating device shown in the tenth figure, wherein the actuating device has an opened door body flap; twelfth to nineteenth drawings : Partly showing different components of the joystick; FIG. 20: a schematic view showing a further actuating device according to the present invention, wherein the two wings are shown in the closed position; Figure 21: shows the actuating device shown in Figure 20, where the actuating device has a door flap opened; Figure 22: shows the 20th and 2nd The actuating device shown in the eleventh figure, wherein the actuating device has a fully opened door body flap; and the twenty-third to twenty-fifth figures: the actuating device and the wings are shown The different components or details of the sheet guide. 1 1 0 wing 1 1 4 roller 118 side panel 1 2 ◦ guide 1 2 4 reset pulley 1 2 8 rocker 1 3 4 adjustment device 1 4 roller 1 4 2 pneumatic spring 18 side panel 7 This paper size applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back to write this page) -Equipped · 11 II. Drawing number part 1 ◦Finger 1 1 2Roller 1 1 6Guiding element 1 2 Roller 1 2 2 Wire 1 2 6 Pulley 1 30 Supporting piece 1 3 8 Bolt 1 4 0 Supporting element 16 on the supporting piece 504539 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1 8 0 rear side groove 1 8 2 arc groove 1 8 4 journal 1 8 6 outer journal 1 8 8 assembly drilling 1 9 0 cover bolt pivot bolt 1 9 1 rocker 1 9 3 screw pin 1 9 5 Guide base 1 9 6 Lateral shaft pin support pin 1 9 7 Additional components 1 9 9 Guide pin lower wing 2 0 0 Upper wing 2 0 2 Guide 2 0 4 Compensation weight 2 0 5 Additional Counterweight block 206 outer side panel 207 top plate 209 guide 2 1 1 roller 213 key hole-shaped drilling 215 elastic tenon 217 stopper 2 1 9 center rail 81 circular arc groove 8 3 drilling 8 5 lever 8 7 center journal 9 2 Pieces 9 4 rollers 1 9 8 screw pins 20 guides 2 0 3 tension elements 20 guides 2 steel plates 2 1 2 fixed rails 2 1 4 parts 216 elastic shock absorbers 218 pull out the rails 2 2 0 Body rails The dimensions of this paper are applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 504539 A7 __ B7 1 ----- ------ V. Description of the invention (7) 2 0 Linear guide 2 2 Flex Steel wire 2 4 reset pulley 2 6 reset pulley 2 8 rocker 2 8 'mirror symmetry component 2 8 ”mirror symmetry component 30 support piece 3 2 axis pin 3 4 worm 3 4' worm 3 4” worm device 3 4 '' 'Worm 3 6 opening 3 8 bolt 4 0 support piece 4 2 coil spring 4 4 support piece 4 6 pulley 4 8 element 50 screw pin 5 2 C-shaped slide 5 4 guide groove 5 6 guide groove 5 8 screw pin 6 〇 Drilling 6 2 Tenon 6 4 Drilling 6 6 Stopper 6 8 Lateral ribs 7〇 Lateral ribs 7 2 Notches 7 4 Drilling (please read the precautions on the back first-installation-π write (This page), 1T printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Employee Consumption Cooperative, 7 6 drill holes [detailed description of the preferred embodiment] In the first picture, a wing 10 is shown at a level State, one of the flap 1〇 are representatives of one of a one of the furniture body will close the open end of the flap gate. The m-piece 1 0 · is a linear guide that can be movably mounted on a side panel 18 by means of the guide elements 16 having rollers 12 and 14 being installed. Before being guided among 20, 9 paper sizes are applicable to Chinese National Standard (C ^ S) A4 specification (210X297 mm) — ~ 504539 A7 B7 5. Invention Description (8). A flexible steel wire 2 2 is attached to the upper guide element 16 of the flap 10, and the flexible steel wire 2 2 can be passed through a reset pulley 24 and can be passed through a reset pulley 26. Extending to a fixing point located on a support piece 30 fixed on the body of a piece of furniture, wherein the reset pulley 24 is installed in the upper half of the linear guide 20 It can be hinged on the body of the piece of furniture, and the reset pulley 2 6 is supported on the end of a rocker 28. Here, the flexible wire 22 is fixed in a continuous lateral bore of a pivot pin 32 which is rotatably pivoted. The flexible wire 22 can be wound around this pivotably pivoted pin 32, so that the effective length of the flexible wire 22 can be easily changed. In this way, the arc of rotation of the joystick 28 is displayed in the first figure by a dotted line to indicate that the system can be changed. In order to drive the pin 32, the gear train with a worm 34 is shown in the seventh figure by way of an embodiment. The train can be installed and has a hexagonal key (A 1 1 enkey) system. Can be inserted into a corresponding opening 36. The gear train as shown in the seventh figure can be applied to all the adjustment devices of this unit, and will not be described in detail in the subsequent description. As can be seen in the first and second figures, the torsion applied to the rocker 28 by the weight of the door is determined by the length of the flexible wire 22, and by adjusting the flex The torsional force of the flexible steel wire 22 applied to the opening position of the door body can be reduced more or less, just like the distance D 2 shown in the first and second figures. Applies Chinese national standard (cys) A4 specifications (21 × 297 male thin) on this paper scale. Please read the notice on the back. P Write this page. Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. A7 ___B7 _ 5. Description of the invention (?) In the state shown in the figure, one of the flexible steel wires 2 2 is extended 'When the rocker 2 8 is fixed around a piece as shown in the figure When one of the support pieces 40 on the body of the furniture is bolted 3 8 and can be turned slightly to the left, the distance D 1 can be increased, and the distance D 2 can be reduced 0. In the method, with the function of a gear having a worm 3 4 ', a coil spring 4 2 can also be installed on the supporting wiper 4 4 screwed with a side panel 18 of the closet. So that the spring force of the coil spring 42 can be changed in a known manner. The other end of the coil spring 4 2 can be connected to a component 4 8 via a pulley 4 6, and the component 4 8 can be connected along the first figure by a spiral pin 50 such as The double arrow A moves in the direction shown, in which the screw pin 50 can also be driven by a device 3 4 ″. The screw pin 50 can be supported in a C shape together with the corresponding worm 3 4 ″ Above the slider 5 2, the C-shaped slider 5 2 can be connected to the rocker in the direction shown by the double arrow B in the first figure by a spiral pin 5 8 and a corresponding worm 34 ". 2 of the guide grooves 5 4 and 5 6 are moved. On the one hand, the screw pin 5 8 is rotatably supported by one of the latches 6 2 bent downward from the rocker 2 8. Among the holes 60, and on the other hand, it can be supported by one of the stoppers 6 6 which can be riveted or screwed with the rocker 28. 6 4. The stop 6 6 and its drilled hole 6 0 are shown in the ninth figure. The slide 5 2 also shown in the fifth and sixth figures has a lateral rib 6 8 And 7 0, the lateral ribs 6 8 and 7 0 Slide into the joystick 2 8 (The ____ 11 scales are applicable to China (CNS) 8 4 Na (21GX 297 mm) /. (Please read the note 1 on the back first-installation-π write this page) Order line 504539 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. The description of the invention (π) The joystick 2 8 can also be seen in the third picture. In one case, the two worms 3 4 ″ and 3 4 ′ ″ can be formed by the guide groove 7 2 and the drill hole 7 4 of the rocker 2 8 (see in the third figure). Enter to drive. As can be seen most clearly in the fourth figure, the joystick 2 8 is composed of two mirror-symmetric components 2 8 ′ and 2 8 ”, wherein the two mirror-symmetric components 2 8 ′ and 2 The "8" series includes all adjustment devices for the coil spring 42, so that the rocker 28 series can form a complete combination with these adjustment devices. By adjusting the two directions as shown by the double arrows A and B in the first figure, in each case, it will be possible to correct the spring force and distance of the closing element in the closing direction and the opening direction. F 1 and F 2 in order to achieve the desired effect. In the embodiments shown in the tenth to nineteenth figures, the fins 1 10 can also be movably guided by a guide element 116 provided with two rollers 112 and 114. It is installed in the guide seat 120 on the side panel 118. The flexible steel wire 1 2 2 fixed on the guide element 1 1 6 can extend over the fixed reset pulleys 1 2 4 and a support supported on the end of the rocker 1 2 8 The pulley 1 2 6 can be extended to a fixed point on a support piece 1 30 fixed on the body of a piece of furniture, and a gear can be installed to adjust the flexible wire 1 2 2 length. The other end of the twitch lever 1 2 8 is pivotally pivoted about a bolt 13 8 which is fixed on a supporting piece 1 40 of a piece of furniture body. The supporting piece 14 0 has a rear side groove 1 80, of which two concentric 12 scales are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CpS) A4 specification (210X297 male ~ " (Please read the precautions on the back first to write this page) • Loading ·
、1T -線 504539 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（Π ) 的圓形之圓弧形溝槽1 8 1和1 8 2以及一位於它的半徑 中心之鑽孔1 8 3係被裝設於該後側凹槽1 8 0之中，如 第十四和十五圖之中所示。 一槓桿1 8 5之軸頸1 8 4係被支撐於該鑽孔1 8 3 之中，該槓桿1 8 5係可藉由一被裝設於其另一端部之上 的軸頸1 8 6而能夠被導引於該溝槽1 8 2之中，並且該 槓桿1 8 5亦具有一具有一裝配鑽孔1 8 8之中心軸頸1 8 7，其中該裝配鑽孔1 8 8係能夠穿透該溝槽1 8 1。 該用於另一搖桿1 9 1之蓋螺栓1 9 0係可被螺入於該裝 配鑽孔1 8 8之中。該可依序突伸於該溝槽1 8 2之上的 外軸頸1 8 6係可部分地被一元件1 9 2的叉形端部包圍 ，該元件1 9 2係可藉由一螺旋銷1 9 3而能夠沿著第十 四圖中雙箭頭c所示之方向被移動，其中該螺旋銷1 9 3 亦可藉由一調整裝置1 3 4而能夠被驅動。藉由此一方式 ，該兩螺栓1 9 0和1 3 8之間的距離係能夠因此而能夠 被調整。 該搖桿1 9 1之外端部係被裝設具有一滾輪1 9 4， 該滾輪1 9 4係被支撐於一被裝設於該搖桿1 2 8上的導 引座1 9 5之上。在該滾輪1 9 4之附近，該搖桿1 9 1 係具有一被支撐於該等側向卡榫的鑽孔之中的側向軸銷1 9 6 ’該側向軸銷1 9 6係可作用來支撐一氣動彈簧1 4 2之一端部，其中該氣動彈簧1 4 2之另一端部則係被裝 設於一附加元件1 9 7之上，該附加元件1 9 7係可藉由 一螺旋銷1 9 8以及一導引銷1 9 9而能夠被驅動。 _______^_13 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公董) "" (請先閲讀背面之注意事項^^寫本頁) -裝·1T-line 504539 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Circular circular grooves 1 8 1 and 1 8 2 of the invention description (Π) and a drill hole located at the center of its radius The 1 3 3 series is installed in the rear side groove 1 80, as shown in the fourteenth and fifteenth drawings. A journal 1 8 4 of a lever 1 8 5 is supported in the bore 1 8 3, and the lever 1 8 5 is a journal 1 8 6 which can be installed on the other end thereof. It can be guided in the groove 1 8 2, and the lever 1 8 5 also has a central journal 1 8 7 with an assembly hole 1 8 8, wherein the assembly hole 1 8 8 can Penetrate the trench 1 8 1. The cover bolt 19 0 for the other rocker 19 1 can be screwed into the mounting hole 1 8 8. The outer journal 1 8 6 which can protrude above the groove 1 8 2 in sequence may be partially surrounded by a fork-shaped end of a component 19 2. The component 19 2 may be spiraled by a spiral. The pin 1 9 3 can be moved in the direction shown by the double arrow c in the fourteenth figure, wherein the spiral pin 1 9 3 can also be driven by an adjusting device 1 3 4. In this way, the distance between the two bolts 190 and 138 can be adjusted accordingly. The outer end of the rocker 1 9 1 is provided with a roller 1 9 4, and the roller 1 9 4 is supported on a guide seat 1 9 5 mounted on the rocker 1 2 8 on. Near the roller 1 9 4, the rocker 1 9 1 has a lateral shaft pin 1 9 6 'supported in the drill holes of the lateral tongues. The lateral shaft pin 1 9 6 It can be used to support one end of a pneumatic spring 1 4 2, wherein the other end of the pneumatic spring 1 4 2 is installed on an additional element 197, and the additional element 197 can be connected by A screw pin 198 and a guide pin 199 can be driven. _______ ^ _ 13 _ This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 public director) " " (Please read the precautions on the back first ^^ write this page)-installed ·
、1T 線 504539 A7 B7 ..................—-----*---------- 五、發明説明（θ ) 在新的實施例之中，該彈簧作用力的力臂之方向係因 此可藉由該附加元件1 9 7而能夠被改變。無論如何，當 該氣動彈簧1 4 2之行程必須被限制時，一支撐銷1 9 6 將必須被設置於該螺栓1 3 8與該滾輪1 2 6之間，以能 夠容許該搖桿1 2 8的外端部之一足夠的回轉空間。假如 該氣動彈簧1 4 2係被支撐於相同的搖桿1 2 8之上的話 ，在該回轉過程之中，因爲該彈簧1 4 2的小直徑之原因 ，該彈簧1 4 2的力臂之長度將需要被修正。無論如何， 根據本發明的基本觀念，該氣動彈簧1 4 2係被支撐於一 附加搖桿1 9 1之上，其中該附加搖桿1 9 1之樞轉螺栓 1 9 0係被裝設成偏離於該螺栓1 3 8，以致於該氣動彈 簧1 4 2的力臂之位置係相對於該螺栓1 3 8而改變較少 。無論如何，該氣動彈簧1 4 2的力臂之一調整係可能藉 由該元件1 9 2來實施。 在第二十，二~{ ^和二十一圖之·中，一具有將要被打 開的兩翼片1 9 9和2 0 0之實施例係被顯示於圖式之中 。該兩翼片1 9 9和2 0 0係實質地位於一共同的平面之 上，並位於其關閉位置之上，而此係被顯示於第二十圖之 中。該下翼片1 9 9係藉由樞轉作用而在箭頭所示之方向 上從該共同平面之中被拉出，以致於該下翼片1 9 9將能 夠在該被裝設於其上方的上翼片2 0 0之上方被移動，此 情形將能夠從第二十一圖所示之部分打開的位置之中被看· 出，並能夠從第二十二圖所示之完全打開的位置之中被看 出。在該打開的位置（如第二十二圖之中所示）中，該兩 ___ 14 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐) ~ / · (請先閱讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) •裝' 、1Τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 504539 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（Π ) 翼片1 9 9和2 0 0係互相對齊，並且互相平行。 一張力元件2 0 3係被裝設於該上翼片2 0 0上，其 中該張力元件2 0 3具有一作用力係被施加於該上翼片2 〇〇之上，以能夠補償該兩翼片1 9 9和2 0 0之重量。 在此處所示的實施例之中，此一作用力係藉由兩配重塊2 〇4和2 0 5而能夠被獲得，其中該兩配重塊2 0 4和2 0 5係可被導引於該等側向面板之上之垂直延伸的導座之 tip 〇 該兩翼片1 9 9和2 0 0係可經由兩導引片2 0 8和 2〇9而能夠被導引於該兩導座2 0 1和2 0 2之中。適 當地，這兩個可用於該兩導引片2 0 8和2 0 9、該張力 元件2 0 3、以及該兩配重塊2 0 4和2 0 5等等的導座 2〇1和2 0 2係可被裝設於衣櫥的外側2 0 6之上的一 空間之中，其中該空間係可於隨後被一頂板2 0 7所覆蓋 ，舉例而言，如第二十和二十三圖之中所示的頂板2 0 7 。藉由此一方式，該衣櫥之內部空間係能夠被利用到完全 的程度。 該等配重塊係能夠藉由一單一鋼板2 1 0所構成，其 中該鋼板210係可藉由在一固定的導軌212側向上之 滾輪2 1 1而能夠被導引，並且係被裝設具有可用於附加 補償配重塊（如第二十五圖之中所示）之鍵孔造形鑽孔2 1 3。在此情说之中，該等導座2 0 1沿著與該運動方向 垂直之方向延伸的部件214係被裝設具有彈性卡榫21 5以及彈性避震器2 1 6，或亦可具有磁鐵（圖中並未顯 ____;_15 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CpS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐) · (請先閱讀背面之注意事項本頁) 裝. 線 504539 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（Μ ) 示），其中當一被指向上方而足以能夠將該等導引片2 0 8 壓入該等彈扣凹槽之中之足夠的作用力失效時，該等磁鐵 係能夠將該等導引片2 0 8保持於其關閉位置（如第二十 四圖之中所示）中。 該等配重塊係能夠藉由一鋼容器所構成，其中該鋼容 器係可根據該兩翼片1 9 9和2 0 〇之重量而能夠被充滿 任何負載物。 根據第二十到二十二圖之中所示之一較佳實施例，無 論如何，將可裝設一附加之較小的配重塊2 0 5，該較小 的配重塊2 0 5係被懸吊於該補償配重塊2 0 4之上，其 中該補償配重塊2 0 4係能夠保證針對該關閉位置之所需 要的作用力。在此情況之下，該等關閉元件係能夠在該打 開動作開始之時自動地向上方被拉動，此情形係能夠在第 二十圖之中被看出。在一短暫的移動之後，該兩翼片1 9 9和2 0 0係被定位於可從第二十一圖看出的位置之中， 並使得該附加的配重塊2 0 5能夠壓靠於一止動部2 1 7 或該底部之上，並因此能夠被補償，以致於該兩關閉元件 1 9 9和2 0 0係只具有被運用於其上之該配重塊2 0 4 ，並因此可被補償，並且係能夠選擇性地抵靠於不同的位 置之上，並升高到第二十二圖所示的打開位置之上。 根據本發明之一更進一步的發展，該配重塊2 〇 4係 能夠被裝設於一可用於抽屜或類似物之外拉式導座之一拉 出的軌條2 1 8之上，同時，該附加的配重塊2 0 5係被 連接到一中心軌條2 1 9之上，並且該本體軌條2 2 0係 --— _16 _ 本紙張尺度適财國國家榡準（〒）八4驗（210x297公董) --- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項\^寫本頁) 裝· 訂 線 504539 A7 B7 五、發明説明（ 可被螺合至該側向面板2 0 6之上。在第二十圖所示的位 置之中，該等中心軌條2 1 9係可藉由托架而能夠被懸吊 於g亥等拉出的軌條2 1 8之上。該等抽屜導架之拉出機構 就其本身而言係爲已知之機構，並因此將不需要詳細地被 描述。 意 事 項、 1T line 504539 A7 B7 ..............----- * ---------- 5. Description of the invention (θ) in the new In the embodiment, the direction of the force arm of the spring force can be changed by the additional element 197. In any case, when the stroke of the pneumatic spring 1 4 2 must be restricted, a support pin 1 9 6 will have to be placed between the bolt 1 3 8 and the roller 1 2 6 to be able to allow the rocker 1 2 One of the outer ends of 8 has enough swivel space. If the pneumatic spring 1 4 2 is supported on the same rocker 1 2 8, during the turning process, due to the small diameter of the spring 1 4 2, the force of the spring 1 4 2 The length will need to be modified. In any case, according to the basic concept of the present invention, the pneumatic spring 14 2 is supported on an additional rocker 19 1, wherein the pivot bolt 19 0 of the additional rocker 19 1 is installed as Deviation from the bolt 1 3 8, so that the position of the force arm of the pneumatic spring 1 4 2 is relatively small relative to the bolt 1 3 8. In any case, the adjustment of one of the arms of the pneumatic spring 1 42 may be performed by the element 192. In the twentieth, twenty-two and twenty-one figures, an embodiment having two wings 199 and 2000 to be opened is shown in the drawings. The two wings 199 and 2000 are substantially above a common plane and above their closed positions, and this system is shown in the twentieth figure. The lower fin 1 9 is pulled out of the common plane in the direction indicated by the arrow by pivoting, so that the lower fin 1 9 will be able to be installed above it The upper part of the upper wing of 2000 is moved. This situation can be seen from the partially opened position shown in FIG. 21 and can be seen from the fully opened position shown in FIG. 22 Position was seen. In the open position (as shown in the twenty-second picture), the two ___ 14 ^ paper sizes apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ~ / · (Please read the (Notes on this page) • Packed with 1T printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 504539 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (Π) Wings 1 9 9 and 2 0 0 The lines are aligned and parallel to each other. A tension element 203 is mounted on the upper wing piece 200, wherein the tension element 203 has a force system applied on the upper wing piece 200 to be able to compensate the two wings Tablets 199 and 2000 weight. In the embodiment shown here, this force can be obtained by two weight blocks 204 and 205, where the two weight blocks 204 and 250 can be obtained. The tips of the guides extending vertically on the side panels are guided. The two wings 19 and 20 can be guided through the two guides 208 and 209. Among the two guide seats 2 0 1 and 2 2. Suitably, these two can be used for the two guide plates 208 and 209, the tension element 203, and the two guide blocks 204 and 205, etc. The 2 0 2 series can be installed in a space above the outer 2 6 of the closet, where the space can be subsequently covered by a roof 2 0 7 such as, for example, twentieth and second The top plate 2 0 7 shown in the thirteenth figure. In this way, the interior space of the wardrobe can be utilized to the full extent. The weights can be formed by a single steel plate 2 10, where the steel plate 210 can be guided by a fixed guide rail 212 side up rollers 2 1 1 and is installed There are keyhole forming holes 2 1 3 which can be used for additional compensation weights (as shown in Figure 25). In this case, the parts 214 of the guide bases 201 extending in a direction perpendicular to the moving direction are equipped with elastic tongues 21 5 and elastic shock absorbers 2 1 6 or may also have Magnet (not shown in the picture ____; _15 _ This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CpS) A4 size (210X 297 mm) · (Please read the precautions on the back first)). Line 504539 Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives (5. Description of the invention (M)), where when it is pointed upward, it is sufficient to press the guides 2 0 8 into the snap grooves. When the force fails, the magnets are able to hold the guides 208 in their closed position (as shown in the twenty-fourth figure). The weights can be formed by a steel container, wherein the steel container can be filled with any load according to the weights of the two wings 199 and 200. According to one of the preferred embodiments shown in the twentieth to twenty-two figures, in any case, an additional smaller weight block 2 0 5 may be installed. The system is suspended above the compensation weight 204, wherein the compensation weight 204 can guarantee the required force for the closed position. In this case, the closing elements can be automatically pulled upward when the opening action starts, and this situation can be seen in the twentieth figure. After a short movement, the two wings 199 and 200 are positioned in a position that can be seen in the twenty-first figure, and the additional weight block 205 can be pressed against A stopper 2 1 7 or above the bottom and can therefore be compensated so that the two closing elements 19 9 and 2 0 only have the counterweight 2 0 4 applied to them, and Therefore, it can be compensated and can selectively rest on different positions and rise above the open position shown in FIG. 22. According to a further development of the present invention, the weight block 204 can be mounted on a rail 2 1 8 which can be used to pull out one of the pull-out guides of a drawer or the like, and , The additional weight block 2 0 5 is connected to a central rail 2 1 9, and the body rail 2 2 0 is --- _16 _ This paper size is suitable for countries of the financial country (〒) 8 4 inspection (210x297 public director) --- (Please read the precautions on the back first \ ^ Write this page) Binding line 504539 A7 B7 5. Invention description (can be screwed to the side panel 2 0 6 In the position shown in the twentieth figure, these central rails 2 1 9 can be suspended on the rails 2 1 8 pulled out by ghai etc. by brackets. The pull-out mechanism of the drawer guide is a known mechanism by itself and therefore will not need to be described in detail.
頁 訂 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一準if 國 國 中 用 適 度 -尺 ¾ -紙 本 ¥ 9Page Order Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs.