EP0416973B1 - Aufbewahrungsschrank für zahlreiche kleine Gegenstände - Google Patents

Aufbewahrungsschrank für zahlreiche kleine Gegenstände Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0416973B1
EP0416973B1 EP90402295A EP90402295A EP0416973B1 EP 0416973 B1 EP0416973 B1 EP 0416973B1 EP 90402295 A EP90402295 A EP 90402295A EP 90402295 A EP90402295 A EP 90402295A EP 0416973 B1 EP0416973 B1 EP 0416973B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
trays
tray
vertical
roller shaft
lateral
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Expired - Lifetime
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EP90402295A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0416973A3 (en
EP0416973A2 (de
Inventor
Jack Blaize
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to AT90402295T priority Critical patent/ATE98848T1/de
Publication of EP0416973A2 publication Critical patent/EP0416973A2/de
Publication of EP0416973A3 publication Critical patent/EP0416973A3/fr
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Publication of EP0416973B1 publication Critical patent/EP0416973B1/de
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
    • A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
    • A47F5/0018—Display racks with shelves or receptables
    • A47F5/0025—Display racks with shelves or receptables having separate display containers or trays on shelves or on racks
    • A47F5/0037—Display racks with shelves or receptables having separate display containers or trays on shelves or on racks being rotatable or tiltable
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B49/00—Revolving cabinets or racks; Cabinets or racks with revolving parts
    • A47B49/008—Revolving cabinets or racks; Cabinets or racks with revolving parts with motorisation means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to cupboards, furniture and storage or filing cabinets for small, numerous and different objects.
  • the invention applies for example to drugs in a pharmacy, where there are in stock a large number of different drugs, each generally having a small volume and being present in a few copies, or to mechanical parts in a workshop, archive files, laser discs, video cassettes, etc. and, in general, any classification of objects using drawers or shelves.
  • the invention relates to cupboards of the kind in question which have superimposed trays which can be moved individually to reveal the cleared surface of a tray, with a view to picking up or placing objects therein.
  • Document US-A-2,885,252 describes according to the preamble of claims 1 and 5 a cabinet with trays rotatably mounted about a common axis and movable independently of each other. Each tray has a circular periphery with a notch substantially following a circular sector. At rest, the indentations form an unobstructed vertical column. To access a tray, you rotate it to make it appear in the cleared column. This rotation is controlled by a roller shaft which can be selectively connected to the plates by intermediate clutch rollers. The movement of the intermediate rollers, to connect the roller shaft to a particular plate, is controlled by a plate selection button.
  • This tray cabinet therefore has a complex structure, and its use requires a preliminary step of adjusting a selection button.
  • the invention aims to provide a space-saving storage cabinet, easy access, simple operation, and to limit the width of the service corridor to what is only necessary for the passage of users.
  • the invention therefore relates to a first storage cabinet device for small objects, many and different, comprising a number of mobile trays superposed independent of each other, the trays being rotatably mounted around a single vertical axis and having a circular periphery around said axis, each tray having a notch in a circular sector, characterized in that indexing housings are provided on the periphery of the plates for cooperating with elastic members in order to index the plates in different predetermined positions, said elastic members consist of two roller shafts driven by motors, said roller shafts being applied elastically against the periphery of a plate when the latter is not in the indexed position, but not being in contact with the periphery of said plate when they are in indexing housings.
  • the shafts are each journalled in a yoke comprising a vertical upright and two arms, pivotally mounted on the frame of the assembly, one of the arms being provided with an extension, the end of which moves between two control contacts of the motors, the yoke being elastically biased towards the center of the device.
  • the invention also relates to a second storage cabinet device for objects of small dimensions, many and different, comprising a number of mobile trays superimposed independent of each other, the trays being rotatably mounted about an axis single vertical and having a circular periphery around said axis, characterized in that each plate consists of two left and right half-plates situated in the same horizontal plane and rotating independently of one another around the axis of rotation , each representing a circular sector of opening substantially equal to 120 degrees so that the half-trays can be placed in a so-called rest position where the half-trays are aligned vertically in two contiguous columns delimiting an access area frontal in the form of a circular sector of opening substantially equal to 120 degrees, the half-plates being formed so as to provide a space free between the two columns of half-plates, near and behind the axis of rotation, so as to allow the passage of a vertical roller shaft driven by an electric motor, and in that the half plates are mounted on the axis of rotation by means of pivots each comprising
  • the free space allowing the passage of the roller shaft can be obtained by off-centering each pivot relative to the circular sector constituted by the corresponding half-plate.
  • each pivot is pierced with an annular oblong hole and two circular holes distributed substantially at 120 degrees from one another on a circular periphery of said pivot, so that when all the half-plates are in the rest position, the set of holes constitutes three vertical channels inside the pivots, a first channel being formed by the alternating stack of oblong holes of the left half-plates centered on circular holes of the right half-plates, a second channel being by the alternating stack of oblong holes of the right half-plates centered on circular holes of the left half-plates, a third channel being constituted by the alternating stack of circular holes of the left half-plates and of circular holes of the half-plates rights.
  • Two light beam emitters emit a first vertical light beam passing through said first vertical channel before being detected by a first detection device, and a second vertical light beam passing through said second vertical channel before being detected by a second detection device , so that if one of the half-plates is turned manually, the cutting order of the beams determines the direction of rotation to be given to the roller shaft to drive the half-plate by continuing the movement thus initiated, a control means being provided for controlling the running of the motor of the roller shaft in a first direction if the first beam is cut first, and in a second direction if the second beam is cut first, said control means stopping the operation of said motor when the two beams are detected by said detection means.
  • the trays can be of molded material and have a height h less than that of the storage, while partitions or removable edges can have a higher height.
  • each annular separation is produced by fitting a removable partition onto a rib of a certain thickness formed on the surface of the tray, said removable partition being produced by assembling a central plate provided with a lower end and lateral spacing means spaced horizontally between them by a certain distance, with two lateral plates each comprising a lower end, a inner face on which said lateral spacing means are fixed, and an outer face, the spacing between said inner faces being substantially equal to the thickness of the rib and the lower end of the central plate being placed at a certain distance above the lower ends of the side plates.
  • Each removable partition may include pins arranged in vertical rows on the outer faces of its side walls, said pins making it possible to wedge a radial partition between two successive annular partitions.
  • the vertical rows of pins can be spaced apart by a distance substantially equal to the thickness of said removable partition including the pins, so that such a partition cut into two lateral ends to have a vertical row of pins on each outer face of each lateral end can be arranged and maintained in a radial arrangement on the surface of the plate, by interlocking of its lateral ends between vertical rows of pins, on two successive annular removable partitions.
  • Figures 1 and 2 schematically illustrate the general principle which is at the origin of the present invention.
  • the device comprises three superimposed plates 1 A , 1 B , 1 C , mounted to rotate about a vertical axis 2.
  • Each plate has the shape of a disc centered on axis 2, and which lacks a sector circular to form a notch.
  • the trays are arranged as close vertically as possible to each other. Under these conditions, it is only possible to have access to a part of a plate other than the upper plate, when this part of the plate is below the notch at least of the immediately upper plate.
  • An access zone is normally provided, on the front in the case of FIG.
  • the plates are normally arranged, at rest, with all the notches superimposed in front of the access zone, overall position called neutral.
  • the notches are 90 °, a quarter of a circle. It is not very useful if it is larger. A narrower cut saves storage space at the expense of quick access.
  • the plates are substantially planar.
  • the visibility of the objects placed on the trays can be improved if the trays have a conical surface whose center is higher than the periphery. This facilitates horizontal observation and is particularly advantageous for the trays located at a certain height.
  • Figure 4 shows in half-section two superimposed plates 5 A , 5 B. These trays are formed of 5 ', 5'',5''' crowns arranged in steps, equivalent to a conical shape, but due to the flat bottom of the boxes formed on the trays, this arrangement is more convenient for the placement of objects. and reading the indications (see below). Of course, a simple conical shape also comes within the scope of the present invention.
  • Each plate is compartmentalized by circular members receiving axial dividers.
  • the frames carry card holders allowing the identification of the products contained in the tray.
  • the system can be improved by making it automatic. To do this, there will be available for all of the plates two vertical roller shafts 6 A , 6 B (see FIG. 5) driven by motors M1, M2.
  • the motors are controlled by contacts 7 A , 7 B , organized as follows.
  • Each shaft 6 pivots in a yoke comprising a vertical upright 9 and two arms 8 fixed on the vertical upright 9.
  • the vertical upright 9 pivots in the frame 26 of the assembly.
  • Springs 27 can be provided to apply the yoke, with the shaft towards the center of the plates.
  • An arm 8 of each yoke is provided with an extension 8 A , forming a contact lever which struggles between the two contacts 7 A , 7 B.
  • the shafts are placed in the plate housings, and the 8 A extensions do not touch any of the contacts. Two trees are necessary due to the notches in the trays.
  • the plate can be rotated in one direction or the other.
  • the motors with two directions of rotation, automatically start to rotate in the direction initiated by manual pushing.
  • each plate can be simplified by producing the indexing housings by interruptions of a discontinuous friction strip (for example made of rubber) glued to the periphery of each plate.
  • a discontinuous friction strip for example made of rubber
  • the system can be supplemented by a manual blocking in neutral position, preventing any access to the plates and thus serving as global lock.
  • Another manual locking can on the contrary maintain the rollers in non-indexed positions, which has the effect of making all the plates free (in the event of a power failure for example) allowing manual use of the device.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic representation of a tray. It consists of three identical baskets 10 A , 10 B , 10 C , each constituting a useful area and each being hung on the central axis, for example on a sleeve 12 rotatably mounted on the vertical axis.
  • This solution first allows easier manufacturing, the mold being cheaper, but above all, when a basket is presented in front of the active area, it can be removed from the central axis to transport it to another place where it will be, for example, filled. This avoids immobilizing the whole cabinet when we want to restock the floors.
  • each basket has chamfers 11 on its outer edges, these chamfers serving as indexing housing for the drive shaft.
  • each basket consists of corridors 13 in which will be housed the drugs or products to be stored.
  • the basket has a height "h" which can be less than the height of the products to be stored.
  • Means may be provided for fixing partitions of height H greater to the plates.
  • each corridor is equipped with stops or vertical grooves 15 making it possible to slide removable partitions 16 or radial partitions to isolate different types of products to be stored.
  • the attachment system on the central axis is shown here. In Figure 8, there is shown by way of example a circular housing system 15 open to accommodate the removable partitions 16. This system makes it possible to prevent the removable partition from having a movement of movement along a radius.
  • partitions 17 can be inserted which serve as partitions between compartments, of a height equal to the total useful height of each tray, while the tray itself has a lower height h.
  • the partitions 17 are advantageously transparent and can serve as label holders.
  • FIG. 9 An example of a partition is shown in perspective in FIG. 9. It consists of a honeycomb structure composed of a central wall 18 on which are fixed, for example by welding, two embossed walls 19, 20. The assembly can obviously be made all at once by extrusion. This system made up of three transparent walls makes it possible to constitute two rows of cells in which the labels for locating the products will be slipped. It is common for a product to be accompanied by two labels, one for designation, the other for stock.
  • This honeycomb structure is flexible enough to be curved. Its length "L” and its height "H” can be modified by cutting.
  • the honeycomb is placed in an annular groove in the basket.
  • the honeycomb therefore has two roles: to serve as a label holder and to define the storage height of the products. It actually serves as ledges to the corridors.
  • the corridor could be separated by removable radiant partitions, but it is common to want to split the corridor into small annular zones. To do this, a retaining clips can be fixed on a removable partition and one can slide into this clips a piece of honeycomb which again will serve as label holders and ledge.
  • two storage areas have been created in the corridor.
  • the removable partitions may include perforations 22 (FIG. 7) of any suitable shape, for passing screws or other fixings therein.
  • the clips can simply be slid and held by clamping on the partition.
  • FIG. 10 shows an advantageous alternative embodiment of the partitions of the plates.
  • FIG. 10 is presented a fragment of a tray comprising a bottom 40 and a rim 41.
  • annular ribs 42 On the bottom 40 are formed annular ribs 42, on which removable partitions 43 can be fitted to form annular partitions of the tray.
  • Each removable partition 43 is produced by assembling two side plates 44 on a central plate 45.
  • Each side plate 44 comprises two lateral ends, a lower end, an upper end, a smooth face and a face provided with pins 46.
  • the central plate 45 comprises two lateral ends, a lower end, an upper end, and has vertical undulations 47 regularly distributed.
  • the central plate is fixed to the respective smooth faces of the two side plates, by means of the corrugations 47 which maintain a certain spacing between the central plate and each side plate, so that the spacing between the respective smooth faces of the two side plates 44 is substantially equal to the thickness of an annular rib 42.
  • the lower end of the central plate 45 is located at a certain distance above the respective lower ends of the side plates 44, which allows the removable partition to fit together 43 on the rib, and the upper end of the central plate 45 projects above the respective upper ends of the side plates 44.
  • the side plates 44 are placed in correspondence with one another, the respective pins 47 of the two faces being themselves placed in correspondence from one face to the other.
  • the plates constituting the partition can be made of plastic, advantageously transparent.
  • the corrugations 47 can be fixed to the side plates, for example by welding or by gluing.
  • the corrugations 47 could be replaced by ribs on either side of the plate 45.
  • the spacing between the central plate and the side plates allows the partition to be used as a label holder.
  • the pins 46 are regularly distributed in vertical rows spaced by a distance e substantially equal to the total thickness of a removable partition, including the pins. It is thus advantageously possible to produce a radial partition by cutting a partition of the type previously described so that the lateral ends of its lateral plates each have a row of pins, and that its length is substantially equal to the radial distance between two successive annular partitions; the cut partition can thus be slid and held in a radial position between two vertical rows of pins than the two successive annular partitions.
  • the spacing e between the vertical rows of pins and the size of the pins must be adapted to the radial distance between two annular partitions, so that a partition cut to the correct length can effectively have pins at each lateral end of its side plates.
  • the pins can have a parallelepiped shape, as shown in Figure 10, or any other shape.
  • FIG. 11 to 14 show a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, in which each of the superimposed plates (1A, 1B, 1C, ...) consists of two half-plates 50, 51 located at the same level and rotatable independently of one another around a fixed shaft 52.
  • each half-plate 50, 51 has substantially the shape of a circular sector having an opening substantially equal to 120 degrees.
  • Each half tray is thus delimited by two lateral edges arranged substantially at 120 degrees, one by relative to each other, joined by a circular front edge.
  • the plates determine a notch open 120 degrees forward. To access the contents of one of the half-trays, simply bring it by rotation into the open notch, as in 1B.
  • Each half-plate 50, 51 is extended towards the rotation shaft 52 by a pivot, respectively 53, 54, rotatably mounted on the shaft 52.
  • the pivots 53, 54 are placed at different levels on the shaft 52, and are supported by any known means, for example by elastic rings snapped into peripheral grooves of the shaft 52.
  • Each pivot 53, 54 is of substantially cylindrical shape, and has a cylindrical lateral surface 58 which is connected to the lateral flanges of the corresponding half-plate, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13.
  • the lateral surface of the pivots has a notch 55 near its connection to the lateral edge situated towards the rear of the device in the rest position.
  • the lateral flange situated towards the rear in the rest position is not in a direction concurrent with the rotation shaft 52, so that the half-plates 50 and 51 leave between them a free space 56 in their rest position, as in figure 13.
  • roller shaft 57 In this free space 56 is disposed a rotating roller shaft 57, parallel to the shaft 52, at a distance from the fixed shaft 52 such that the roller shaft 57 is applied elastically against the cylindrical surface 58 of a pivot, when said shaft-roller is not opposite the notch 55 of said pivot.
  • the roller shaft 57 is driven by an electric motor (not shown).
  • the roller shaft 57 When the half-plates 50, 51 are in their rest position, the roller shaft 57 is not in contact with the pivots 53, 54 since it is opposite the notch 55 of each pivot. On the other hand, if one of the half-plates, for example 51, is slightly turned manually forwards, the roller shaft 57 is no longer in front of the notch 55 of the pivot 54, so that the the roller shaft 57 is applied elastically against the cylindrical lateral surface 58 of the pivot. The rotation of the roller shaft 57 in the desired direction then drives the half-plate 51 forward, by friction.
  • the training could be done as well by meshing.
  • the roller shaft 57 is in this case provided with teeth, as well as the lateral surface 58 of each pivot.
  • the pivots 53 and 54 are pierced with holes parallel to the fixed shaft 52, as shown in Figure 12.
  • the pivot 53 has three holes distributed over a circular periphery of said pivot, substantially 120 degrees from each other.
  • One of the holes 59, close to the notch 55, is of annular oblong shape, while the other two holes 60 and 61 are circular of diameter D.
  • the oblong hole 59 is of width equal to the diameter D, and of length for example equal to 3D.
  • the pivot 54 has three holes 59 ', 60', 61 'identical to the respective holes 59, 60, 61 of the pivot 53, distributed at the same distance from the fixed shaft 52 as the holes of the pivot 53, and also distributed at 120 degrees from each other with respect to the fixed shaft 52.
  • the oblong hole 59 ' is located 120 degrees from the notch 55 of the pivot 54, so that when the two half-plates 50 and 51 are assembled on the shaft 52 and placed in the rest position as shown in FIG. 13, the circular hole 61 'is centered on the oblong hole 59', and the holes 60 'and 61 are aligned.
  • the device further comprises two emitters of light beams, emitting light beams parallel to the fixed shaft 52.
  • a first light beam F1 crosses all of the holes 59 and 61 'of the various superimposed plates when all the half-plates are in rest position.
  • a second light beam F2 crosses all of the holes 59 ′ and 60 of the various superimposed plates when all the half-plates are in the rest position.
  • Two photoelectric cells (not shown) are arranged so as to detect the beams F1 and F2 after they have passed through the various holes of the superimposed plates.
  • the two light beams can again pass through the superimposed plates, and are detected by the photoelectric cells; the power supply to the electric motor driving the roller shaft 57 is then cut off, so that the half-plate 50 comes to a standstill in a position where one can have access to its contents.
  • the beam F1 is then cut first by the displacement of the circular hole 61, then the beam F2 is in turn cut by the displacement of the oblong hole 59.
  • This order of cutting of the beams determines the rotation of the roller shaft 57 in the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 13, which causes the half-plate 50 to return to its rest position, where the notch 55 of the half-plate comes in front of the roller shaft 57, which is not thus no longer in contact with the pivot 53.
  • the two beams F1 and F2 can then pass through the different holes of the superimposed plates, which stops the rotation of the roller shaft 57.
  • the movement is started manually, so that the beam F1 is first cut by the movement of the circular hole 61 ', then the beam F2 by the movement of the oblong hole 59.
  • This cutting order determines the rotation of the roller shaft 57 in the trigonometric direction, which causes the rotation of the half-plate 51 until the hole 60 'is in alignment with the beam F2 and the hole 59 ′ in alignment with the beam F1, which stops the rotation of the roller shaft 57.
  • the return of the half-plate 51 is carried out by initiating the movement manually, which first cuts the beam F2 by displacement of the hole 60 ', then the beam F1 by displacement of the oblong hole 59'.

Landscapes

  • Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Schrankvorrichtung zum Aufbewahren vieler kleiner und verschiedener Gegenstände, die eine gewisse Anzahl beweglicher, übereinanderliegender und voneinander unabhängiger Etagen (1) aufweist, wobei die Etagen (1) drehbar um eine einzige senkrechte Achse (2) angeordnet sind und einen um diese Achse kreisförmigem Umfang haben, wobei jede Etage (1) entsprechend einem Kreisausschnitt bogenförmig ausgeschnitten ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Indexierungsmulden (4) auf dem Umfang der Etagen vorgesehen sind, um mit elastischen Organen (3, 6) zur Indexierung der Etagen in verschiedenen vorbestimmten Positionen zusammenzuwirken, wobei die elastischen Organe aus zwei Rollen-Wellen (6) bestehen, die von Motoren (M1, M2) angetrieben werden, wobei die Rollen-Wellen elastisch gegen die Peripherie einer Etage angelegt sind, wenn diese nicht in der indexierten Position ist, aber mit der Peripherie dieser Etage nicht in Kontakt sind, wenn sie sich in den Indexierungsmulden (4) befinden.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Wellen (6) je in einem Gabelbügel (8, 9) drehend angeordnet sind, der einen senkrechten Mast (9) und zwei Arme (8) aufweist und schwenkbar auf dem Chassis (26) der Einheit angebracht ist, wobei einer der Arme (8) mit einer Verlängerung (8A) versehen ist, deren Ende (8B) sich zwischen zwei Steuerkontakten (7A, 7B) der M6toren bewegt, wobei der Gabelbügel elastisch zum Zentrum der Vorrichtung gezogen wird und die Kontakte (7A, 7B) die Drehung der Motoren (M1, M2) in entgegengesetzte Richtungen steuern.
  3. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Etage aus mehreren identischen Körben (10) in Form von Kreisausschnitten besteht, die in der Mitte auf einer Muffe (12) festgehakt sind, die drehbar auf der senkrechten Achse (2) sitzt.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die äußeren Winkel der Körbe (10) mit Schrägungen (11) ausgebildet sind, so daß zwei benachbarte Schrägungen von zwei benachbarten Körben zusammen eine Indexierungsmulde bilden.
  5. Schrankvorrichtung zum Aufbewahren vieler kleiner und verschiedener Gegenstände, die eine gewisse Anzahl beweglicher, übereinanderliegender und voneinander unabhängiger Etagen (1) aufweist, wobei die Etagen (1) drehbar um eine einzige senkrechte Achse (52) angeordnet sind und einen um diese Achse kreisförmigem Umfang haben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Etage aus einer linken (50) und einer rechten Halbetage (51) besteht, die sich in der gleichen waagrechten Ebene befinden und unabhängig voneinander um die Drehachse (52) drehbar sind und je einen Kreisausschnitt mit einer Öffnung von im wesentlichen 120 Grad darstellen, so daß die Halbetagen in eine sogenannte Ruhestellung gebracht werden können, in der die Halbetagen senkrecht in zwei aneinanderstoßenden Säulen fluchten, die einen stirnseitigen Zugangsbereich in Form eines Kreisausschnitts mit einer Öffnung von im wesentlichen 120 Grad begrenzen, wobei die Halbetagen so geformt sind, daß sie zwischen den beiden Säulen von Halbetagen in der Nähe von und hinter der Drehachse (52) einen freien Raum (56) lassen, um den Durchlaß einer senkrechten Rollen-Welle (57) zu erlauben, die von einem elektrischen Motor angetrieben wird, und daß die Halbetagen auf der Drehachse (52) mit Hilfe von Drehzapfen (53, 54) montiert sind, die je eine zylindrische Oberfläche (58) mit einem senkrechten bogenförmigen Ausschnitt (55) enthalten, die so angeordnet ist, daß alle bogenförmigen Ausschnitte (55) vor der Rollen-Welle (57) fluchten, wenn alle Halbetagen sich in der Ruhestellung befinden, ohne Kontakt zwischen der Rollen-Welle (57) und den bogenförmigen Ausschnitten, wobei der Durchmesser der Drehzapfen (53, 54) so angepaßt ist, daß die Rollen-Welle (57) sich gegen die seitliche zylindrische Oberfläche (58) eines Drehzapfens anlegt, wenn die entsprechende Halbetage aus ihrer Ruhestellung herausbewegt wird.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Drehzapfen (53, 54) von der Rollen-Welle (57) durch Reibung angetrieben werden, wenn ihre jeweilige Halbetage aus ihrer Ruheposition wegbewegt wird.
  7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Drehzapfen (53, 54) von der Rollen-Welle (57) durch Zahneingriff angetrieben werden, wenn ihre jeweilige Halbetage aus ihrer Ruheposition wegbewegt wird.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der den Durchlaß der Rollen-Welle (57) erlaubende freie Raum (56) erhalten wird, indem jeder Drehzapfen (53, 54) in Bezug auf den von der entsprechenden Halbetage gebildeten Kreisausschnitt exzentriert wird.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Drehzapfen (53, 54) ein längliches ringförmiges Loch (59, 59') und zwei kreisförmige Löcher (60, 60' und 61, 61') aufweist, die im wesentlichen 120 Grad voneinander entfernt auf einer kreisförmigen Peripherie des Drehzapfens angeordnet sind, so daß, wenn alle Halbetagen sich in der Ruhestellung befinden, die Einheit der Löcher drei senkrechte Kanäle innerhalb der Drehzapfen bildet, wobei ein erster Kanal aus der abwechselnden Stapelung länglicher Löcher (59) der linken Halbetagen zentriert auf kreisförmige Löcher (61) der rechten Halbetagen besteht, ein zweiter Kanal aus der abwechselnden Stapelung länglicher Löcher (59') der rechten Halbetagen zentriert auf kreisförmige Löcher (60) der linken Halbetagen besteht, ein dritter Kanal aus der abwechselnden Stapelung kreisförmiger Löcher (61) der linken Halbetagen und von kreisförmigen Löchern (60') der rechten Halbetagen besteht, und daß zwei Sender von Lichtstrahlen einen ersten senkrechten Lichtstrahl (F1), der den ersten senkrechten Kanal durchquert, ehe er von einer ersten Erfassungsvorrichtung erfaßt wird, und einen zweiten senkrechten Lichtstrahl (F2) aussenden, der den zweiten senkrechten Kanal durchquert, ehe er von einer zweiten Erfassungsvorrichtung erfaßt wird, so daß, wenn eine der Halbetagen manuell gedreht wird, die Reihenfolge der Unterbrechung der Strahlen (F1, F2) die der Rollen-Welle (57) zu gebende Drehrichtung bestimmt, um die Halbetage anzutreiben, indem die so begonnene Bewegung fortgesetzt wird, wobei ein Steuermittel vorgesehen ist, um den Betrieb des Motors der Rollen-Welle in einer ersten Richtung zu steuern, wenn der erste Strahl (F1) zuerst unterbrochen wird, und in einer zweiten Richtung, wenn der zweite Strahl (F2) zuerst unterbrochen wird, während das Steuermittel den Betrieb des Motors anhält, wenn die beiden Strahlen von den Erfassungsmittel erfaßt werden.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Etagen (1) eine konische Oberfläche haben, deren Zentrum höher liegt als die Peripherie.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Oberfläche der Etagen (1) aus Kronen besteht, die in kreisförmigen Stufen angeordnet sind, deren Niveaus in Annäherung auf das Zentrum höher liegen.
  12. Vorrichtung nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Etagen ringförmige Unterteilungen aufweisen.
  13. Vorrichtung nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede Etage eine Höhe (h) hat, die geringer ist als die Einlagerungshöhe und Mittel aufweist, um Trennwände einer größeren Höhe (H) zu befestigen.
  14. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 12 oder Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine ringförmige Nut (14) in den Rändern des Korbs und den ringförmigen Unterteilungen ausgearbeitet ist, um Trennwandelemente (17) aufzunehmen, deren Höhe größer als die (h) der Etage ist.
  15. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trennwand (17) aus einer zentralen Wand (18) besteht, an der zwei gerippte Wände (19, 20) befestigt sind.
  16. Vorrichtung nach einem beliebigen der Ansprüche 12 bis 15, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Umfang der Etagen und die ringförmigen Unterteilungen mit Rippen oder Nuten (15) zur Befestigung von radialen Trennwänden (16) versehen sind.
  17. Vorrichtung nach einem beliebigen der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß Trennwände mit Befestigungsmitteln wie Löchern (22) oder Zapfen oder Schwalbenschwänzen versehen sind.
  18. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede ringförmige Unterteilung durch Aufsetzen einer abnehmbaren Trennwand (43) auf eine Rippe (42) einer bestimmten Dicke erhalten wird, die auf der Oberfläche der Etage (1, 50, 51) ausgebildet ist, wobei die abnehmbare Trennwand durch den Zusammenbau einer mit einem unteren Ende und seitlichen, waagrecht um einen gewissen Abstand voneinander entfernten Abstandsmitteln (47) versehenen zentralen Platte (45) mit zwei seitlichen Platten hergestellt wird, die je ein unteres Ende, eine Innenfläche, an der die seitlichen Abstandsmittel befestigt sind, und eine Außenfläche aufweisen, wobei der Abstand zwischen den Innenflächen im wesentlichen gleich der Dicke der Rippe (42) ist und das untere Ende der zentralen Platte in einem gewissen Abstand oberhalb der unteren Enden der seitlichen Platten angeordnet ist.
  19. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 18, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jede abnehmbare Trennwand (43) Vorsprünge (46) aufweist, die in senkrechten Reihen auf den Außenflächen ihrer Seitenwände (44) angeordnet sind, wobei diese Vorsprünge es erlauben, eine radiale Trennwand zwischen zwei aufeinanderfolgende ringförmige Trennwände einzuführen.
  20. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 19, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die senkrechten Reihen von Vorsprüngen um einen Abstand im wesentlichen gleich der Dicke dieser abnehmbaren Trennwand einschließlich der Vorsprünge voneinander entfernt sind, so daß eine solche Trennwand, die in zwei seitliche Enden zerschnitten ist, um eine waagrechte Reihe von Vorsprüngen auf jeder Außenfläche jedes seitlichen Endes zu tragen, in einer radialen Stellung auf der Oberfläche der Etage durch Einfügen ihrer seitlichen Enden zwischen senkrechte Reihen von Vorsprüngen auf zwei aufeinanderfolgenden abnehmbaren ringförmigen Trennwänden angeordnet und gehalten werden kann.
  21. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 13 bis 15 oder 18 bis 20, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Trennwände (17, 43) transparent sind.
EP90402295A 1989-09-08 1990-08-14 Aufbewahrungsschrank für zahlreiche kleine Gegenstände Expired - Lifetime EP0416973B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90402295T ATE98848T1 (de) 1989-09-08 1990-08-14 Aufbewahrungsschrank fuer zahlreiche kleine gegenstaende.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8911767 1989-09-08
FR8911767A FR2651653B1 (fr) 1989-09-08 1989-09-08 Armoire de rangement pour objets nombreux de petites dimensions.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0416973A2 EP0416973A2 (de) 1991-03-13
EP0416973A3 EP0416973A3 (en) 1991-07-10
EP0416973B1 true EP0416973B1 (de) 1993-12-22

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EP (1) EP0416973B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE98848T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69005400T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0416973T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2057473T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2651653B1 (de)

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CN103767358A (zh) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-07 慈溪市科创电子科技有限公司 一种可转动书架

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FR2704124B1 (fr) * 1993-04-23 1995-07-13 Blaize Jack Armoire de rangement a plateaux tournants.
DE10056507A1 (de) * 2000-11-15 2002-05-29 Averbeck Alfred Möbelstück, das um seine vertikale Mittelachse drehbar ist
IL161394A0 (en) * 2001-10-19 2004-09-27 Monogen Inc Article dispensing apparatus and method
DE502005000935D1 (de) * 2004-12-29 2007-08-09 Willach Gmbh Geb Rundregal
ITUD20120088A1 (it) * 2012-05-14 2013-11-15 Nitesco S R L Unipersonale "mobile a colonna"
CN103989326A (zh) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-20 美耐家具有限公司 一种办公用储物柜
CN105962626A (zh) * 2016-06-29 2016-09-28 湖州千豪家私有限公司 一种旋转餐桌椅
CN106419134B (zh) * 2016-11-15 2019-03-22 中国地质大学（武汉） 立式组合收纳装置
CN107881082A (zh) * 2017-12-16 2018-04-06 广西华竹生物科技有限公司 菌种选育用样品存放装置
CN107881094A (zh) * 2017-12-16 2018-04-06 广西华竹生物科技有限公司 菌种选育培养装置
CN109008303A (zh) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-18 江苏天泽教育咨询有限公司 一种教育用资料放置柜
CN111358187A (zh) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-03 西安工业大学 旋转智取衣柜

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CN103767358A (zh) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-07 慈溪市科创电子科技有限公司 一种可转动书架
CN103767358B (zh) * 2014-03-04 2015-11-18 慈溪市科创电子科技有限公司 一种可转动书架

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0416973T3 (da) 1994-04-11
FR2651653B1 (fr) 1994-06-03
ES2057473T3 (es) 1994-10-16
ATE98848T1 (de) 1994-01-15
DE69005400T2 (de) 1994-07-28
EP0416973A3 (en) 1991-07-10
EP0416973A2 (de) 1991-03-13
FR2651653A1 (fr) 1991-03-15
DE69005400D1 (de) 1994-02-03

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