EP0415314B1 - Condenseur en béton pour turbine à échappement axial et turbine munie d'un tel condenseur - Google Patents

Condenseur en béton pour turbine à échappement axial et turbine munie d'un tel condenseur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0415314B1
EP0415314B1 EP90116375A EP90116375A EP0415314B1 EP 0415314 B1 EP0415314 B1 EP 0415314B1 EP 90116375 A EP90116375 A EP 90116375A EP 90116375 A EP90116375 A EP 90116375A EP 0415314 B1 EP0415314 B1 EP 0415314B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
condenser
turbine
exhaust
concrete
foundation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90116375A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0415314A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Pierre Gros
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alstom Holdings SA
Original Assignee
GEC Alsthom SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GEC Alsthom SA filed Critical GEC Alsthom SA
Publication of EP0415314A1 publication Critical patent/EP0415314A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0415314B1 publication Critical patent/EP0415314B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/02—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K11/00—Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers
    • F01K11/02—Plants characterised by the engines being structurally combined with boilers or condensers the engines being turbines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a turbine and condenser assembly according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such an assembly is known from document SU-A-116 919.
  • This known condenser comprises bundles of tubes which are situated below the axis of the turbine and the bearing is situated above the condenser. It follows that the condenser expansions act on the turbine shaft.
  • the condenser as defined by claim 1 attached does not have these drawbacks.
  • Figure 1 shows in section an axial exhaust turbine with its condenser according to the main claim.
  • Figures 2 and 3 show two perspective views of the turbine and the condenser according to the main claim.
  • Figure 4 shows the turbine of Figure 1 in back view.
  • Figures 5 and 6 show a variant of the turbine of Figure 1 in side view and in back view.
  • the turbine 1 has an axial exhaust 2 forming part of the stator 3.
  • the condenser 5 comprises a rectangular parallelepipedic outer casing 6 located in the extension of the exhaust 2.
  • the lower wall 7 of the condenser is formed by the raft 4. It is located below the lower part of the turbine 1.
  • the front wall 8 corresponding to the condenser turbine connection sleeve is in the form of a truncated pyramid.
  • the turbine side part is provided with a circular flange 9 on which the flange 10 of the turbine is fixed located at the rear of the exhaust 2.
  • the front wall 8 joins the side walls 11 and the lower wall 7 and upper 12 of the condenser.
  • the side walls 11 are provided with openings 13 through which the bundles of tubes 14 pass through which the cooling water passes. Lines 15 serve to bring and evacuate this cooling water.
  • the rear wall 16 is provided with concrete supports 17 on which the heaters 18 are arranged.
  • a heat shield 19 Inside the condenser along the concrete walls is arranged a heat shield 19.
  • the rotor 20 of the turbine is supported by two bearings 21 and 22, one located on the intake side, the other in the axial exhaust 2 of the turbine 1.
  • the bearing 21 is supported by a concrete support 23 integral with the concrete slab 4. It includes a stop 37.
  • the bearing 22 includes a bearing 24 on which are fixed a stirrup 25 and a lining 26.
  • the lining 26 is brought to atmospheric pressure by pipeline 27.
  • a vertical concrete wall 28 is provided, integral with the raft 4 and comprising a semicircular cradle 29 in which the lower part of the exhaust 2 is housed.
  • the bearing 22 is supported by four radiating tie rods 30 and located in a vertical plane perpendicular to the axis of the rotor. Two tie rods are horizontal and the other two are directed downwards and spaced at an angle of 60 ° with the neighboring tie rods.
  • the tie rods 30 are anchored at their ends in the thickness of the wall 28 around the cradle.
  • the tie rods 30 are provided with sealing bellows 31 at their crossing of the wall of the exhaust 2.
  • the exhaust 2 is provided with two lateral legs 32 which rest on two concrete supports 33 integral with the raft 4.
  • the exhaust centering device 1 comprises a key 34 mounted on a concrete support 35 integral with the raft 4, said key 34 being trapped in a slide 36 parallel to the axis of the turbine and integral with the exhaust 2.
  • the supports 23, 33, 35 and the wall 28 are preferably made of concrete and are directly integrated into the raft and constitute with the raft 4 a solid.
  • the condenser turbine connection is made via the flanges 9 and 10.
  • the bottom effect is taken up by the exhaust 2 of the turbine 1 and the outer casing 6 of the condenser.
  • the starting point of the axial expansions of the stator 3 of the turbine 1 is the plane of the flange 9.
  • the stator 2 can drive the stop 37 in the bearing 21 to minimize the differential expansions of the rotor 20 stator 2.
  • a monolithic set of concrete was thus obtained from the base 4 of the turbine, the external envelope 6 of the condenser 5 and the support 17 of the heaters 18.
  • connection between turbine 1 and condenser 5 is very simple (bolted flanges) and it is no longer necessary to provide supports and means for guiding the condenser.
  • Figures 5 and 6 relate to a variant of the turbine described in more detail in French patent application No. 8905544 in the name of the applicant which is included in this application.
  • the vertical concrete wall 28 is the starting point of the concrete structure of the condenser as described above. It is provided with a circular opening 29 ′ on which the exhaust 2 of the turbine 1 is fixed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
  • Details Of Heat-Exchange And Heat-Transfer (AREA)
EP90116375A 1989-08-28 1990-08-27 Condenseur en béton pour turbine à échappement axial et turbine munie d'un tel condenseur Expired - Lifetime EP0415314B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8911301A FR2651276B1 (fr) 1989-08-28 1989-08-28 Condenseur en beton pour turbine a echappement axial et turbine munie d'un tel condenseur.
FR8911301 1989-08-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0415314A1 EP0415314A1 (fr) 1991-03-06
EP0415314B1 true EP0415314B1 (fr) 1996-02-07

Family

ID=9384944

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90116375A Expired - Lifetime EP0415314B1 (fr) 1989-08-28 1990-08-27 Condenseur en béton pour turbine à échappement axial et turbine munie d'un tel condenseur

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US5094588A (da)
EP (1) EP0415314B1 (da)
JP (1) JPH0392506A (da)
KR (1) KR910004918A (da)
CN (1) CN1027002C (da)
AT (1) ATE134022T1 (da)
AU (1) AU642422B2 (da)
BR (1) BR9004224A (da)
CA (1) CA2024075A1 (da)
CS (1) CS419190A3 (da)
DE (1) DE69025243T2 (da)
DK (1) DK0415314T3 (da)
ES (1) ES2082809T3 (da)
FR (1) FR2651276B1 (da)
GR (1) GR3019493T3 (da)
ZA (1) ZA906849B (da)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0491966B1 (de) * 1990-12-10 1994-11-30 Asea Brown Boveri Ag Lagerung einer thermischen Turbomaschine
FR2697052B1 (fr) * 1992-10-21 1994-12-09 Alsthom Gec Enveloppe en béton d'un condenseur pour module basse pression à structure indépendante.
FR2697053B1 (fr) * 1992-10-21 1994-12-09 Alsthom Gec Condenseur en béton pour turbine à vapeur à échappement axial avec montage simplifié des faisceaux.
DE19523923C2 (de) * 1995-06-30 2003-09-18 Alstom Niederdruck-Dampfturbine
DE19537478C1 (de) * 1995-10-09 1996-12-12 Siemens Ag Dampfturbinenanlage
WO1998015720A1 (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-04-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Steam turbine system
WO1998015776A1 (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-04-16 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Preheater unit for a steam turbine system
EP1046789A1 (de) 1999-04-22 2000-10-25 Asea Brown Boveri AG Lagerblock für eine Dampfturbine und Verfahren zur Montage desselben
DE10210174A1 (de) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-25 Alstom Switzerland Ltd Thermische Turbomaschine, insbesondere axialdurchströmte Gasturbine
JP4339103B2 (ja) 2002-12-25 2009-10-07 株式会社半導体エネルギー研究所 半導体装置及び表示装置
US6821083B2 (en) * 2003-02-06 2004-11-23 General Electric Company Support structure for stream turbine bearing housing
US20110000222A1 (en) * 2007-08-31 2011-01-06 General Electric Company Gas turbine rotor-stator support system
CN103036548B (zh) 2007-12-28 2016-01-06 夏普株式会社 半导体装置和显示装置
CN101965607B (zh) 2007-12-28 2013-08-14 夏普株式会社 辅助电容配线驱动电路和显示装置
RU2458460C2 (ru) 2007-12-28 2012-08-10 Шарп Кабусики Кайся Полупроводниковое устройство и дисплейное устройство
RU112275U1 (ru) * 2010-10-01 2012-01-10 Альстом Текнолоджи Лтд Узел паровой турбины
US8388314B2 (en) * 2011-04-21 2013-03-05 General Electric Company Turbine inlet casing with integral bearing housing
CN104204415B (zh) * 2012-03-20 2016-11-16 通用电器技术有限公司 低压蒸汽涡轮密封布置
JP6038663B2 (ja) * 2013-01-16 2016-12-07 株式会社東芝 軸流排気タービンの排気室
WO2016184678A1 (en) * 2015-05-15 2016-11-24 General Electric Technology Gmbh Steam turbine foundation
IT202100007823A1 (it) * 2021-03-30 2022-09-30 Nuovo Pignone Tecnologie Srl Unità di generatore di turbina a vapore in mare aperto e metodo di installazione
CN117781726B (zh) * 2023-04-23 2024-09-24 连云港佳诺电力设备有限公司 一种汽轮机组凝汽器

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU116919A1 (ru) * 1958-04-12 1958-11-30 А.В. Лазаренко Парова турбина большой мощности

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE348187C (de) * 1922-01-31 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Horizontallachsige Dampfturbine mit achsialer Dampfeinstroemung in den unmittelbar angebauten Oberflaechenkondensator
GB1015052A (en) * 1961-05-17 1965-12-31 English Electric Co Ltd Improvements in and relating to steam condensers
FR1447944A (fr) * 1964-05-28 1966-08-05 Europ D Equipement Soc Massif support constituant le condenseur pour groupe turbo-alternateur
FR1432337A (fr) * 1965-05-06 1966-03-18 Brown Paroi de clôture pour espaces à vapeur d'échappement
GB1101067A (en) * 1966-11-30 1968-01-31 Atomic Power Constr Ltd Improvements in or relating to metal-lined concrete pressure vessels
CH524087A (de) * 1970-11-18 1972-06-15 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Zylinderringdichtung
CH552130A (de) * 1972-11-28 1974-07-31 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Turbinengehaeuse.
CH619507A5 (da) * 1977-03-21 1980-09-30 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie
DE2860739D1 (en) * 1978-10-30 1981-09-03 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Supporting device for a steam turbine
FR2499677B1 (fr) * 1981-02-06 1985-09-27 Delas Weir Sa Element de rechauffeur d'eau d'alimentation d'une chaudiere et rechauffeur d'eau
FR2583458B1 (fr) * 1985-06-14 1987-08-07 Alsthom Atlantique Dispositif de liaison entre une turbine a vapeur et un condenseur.

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU116919A1 (ru) * 1958-04-12 1958-11-30 А.В. Лазаренко Парова турбина большой мощности

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69025243D1 (de) 1996-03-21
FR2651276A1 (fr) 1991-03-01
KR910004918A (ko) 1991-03-29
DK0415314T3 (da) 1996-06-10
ES2082809T3 (es) 1996-04-01
AU642422B2 (en) 1993-10-21
CN1049893A (zh) 1991-03-13
CA2024075A1 (fr) 1991-03-01
CS419190A3 (en) 1992-01-15
DE69025243T2 (de) 1996-06-27
GR3019493T3 (en) 1996-07-31
FR2651276B1 (fr) 1991-10-25
ZA906849B (en) 1991-06-26
JPH0392506A (ja) 1991-04-17
CN1027002C (zh) 1994-12-14
BR9004224A (pt) 1991-09-03
US5094588A (en) 1992-03-10
ATE134022T1 (de) 1996-02-15
AU6096790A (en) 1991-02-28
EP0415314A1 (fr) 1991-03-06

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